CN208034445U - A kind of link chain shot blasting machine - Google Patents
A kind of link chain shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208034445U CN208034445U CN201820402472.3U CN201820402472U CN208034445U CN 208034445 U CN208034445 U CN 208034445U CN 201820402472 U CN201820402472 U CN 201820402472U CN 208034445 U CN208034445 U CN 208034445U
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- shot blasting
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种环链抛丸清理机,包括机架,所述机架上设有抛丸清理室,所述抛丸清理室内侧壁上设置有抛丸器,所述抛丸清理室两端设有进线轮和出线轮,所述抛丸清理室内侧上端设有上导向轮,所述抛丸清理室下端外侧设置有下导向轮,所述上导向轮下侧设有挡板,所述挡板上设有开孔,所述抛丸清理室下侧设有水平输送室,所述抛丸清理室上侧设有分离装置,所述分离装置与所述水平输送室通过竖直输送室相连。该环链抛丸清理机能够提高抛丸效率并减小对导向轮结构的影响。
The utility model provides a chain shot blasting cleaning machine, which includes a frame, a shot blasting room is arranged on the frame, a shot blaster is arranged on the side wall of the shot blasting room, The two ends of the chamber are provided with wire-in wheels and wire-out wheels. The upper end of the shot blasting chamber is provided with an upper guide wheel, and the outer side of the lower end of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a lower guide wheel. The baffle is provided with openings, the lower side of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a horizontal conveying chamber, the upper side of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a separating device, and the separating device and the horizontal conveying chamber pass through The vertical conveying chambers are connected. The chain shot blasting machine can improve the shot blasting efficiency and reduce the impact on the structure of the guide wheel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环链加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种环链抛丸清理机。The utility model relates to the technical field of ring chain processing, in particular to a ring chain shot blasting cleaning machine.
背景技术Background technique
抛丸清理机是利用高速旋转的叶轮(抛头)使磨料颗粒获得足够的用以清理工件表面所需的动能,从而实现对工件表面的清理或处理的一种机器设备。圆环链本身在成型之后存在抗疲劳性能差,应力集中严重,表面工艺状态比较差、毛刺、氧化皮、锈层较多,一般人们会使用抛丸清理机对圆环链表面进行清理,当待清理圆环链进入抛丸器的抛射区内时,其周身均受到来自抛丸器的强力密集丸渣的打击与磨擦后,使圆环链外壁上的氧化皮及其污物迅速脱落,圆环链表面形成具有一定粗糙度的表面。The shot blasting machine is a kind of machine equipment that uses the high-speed rotating impeller (throwing head) to make the abrasive particles obtain enough kinetic energy to clean the surface of the workpiece, so as to realize the cleaning or treatment of the surface of the workpiece. The round link chain itself has poor fatigue resistance after forming, serious stress concentration, poor surface technology, burrs, oxide scales, and rust layers. Generally, people will use shot blasting machines to clean the surface of the round link chain. When the round link chain to be cleaned enters the blasting area of the shot blaster, its whole body is hit and rubbed by the strong and dense shot slag from the shot blaster, so that the scale and dirt on the outer wall of the round link chain fall off quickly. The surface of the circular link chain forms a surface with a certain roughness.
与此同时,除尘系统会把位于抛丸清理室内的灰尘及时清除。现有的抛丸清到机的除尘系统内设有除尘滤芯,这种除尘滤芯的使用成本高,除尘速度低,除尘不彻底,通常会使一些丸渣颗粒进入抛丸器内,如果丸渣长期滞留在抛丸器内部而无法抛出,造成抛丸器内部阻塞的问题,从而降低了抛丸器单位时间的抛丸量。此外,过大的丸渣料颗粒在抛丸器作业过程中的离心力较大,很容易磨损抛丸器内分丸轮、定向套及叶片等重要元件,从而导致抛丸器的使用寿命降低。At the same time, the dust removal system will remove the dust in the shot blasting room in time. The dust removal system of the existing shot blasting machine is equipped with a dust removal filter element. The use cost of this dust removal filter element is high, the dust removal speed is low, and the dust removal is not thorough. Usually, some shot slag particles will enter the shot blaster. If the shot slag Long-term stay inside the shot blaster and cannot be thrown out, causing the problem of internal blockage of the shot blaster, thus reducing the amount of shot blasting per unit time of the shot blaster. In addition, the excessively large shot blasting particles have a large centrifugal force during the operation of the blasting machine, and it is easy to wear important components such as the shot wheel, orientation sleeve and blade in the shot blasting machine, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the shot blasting machine.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种环链抛丸清理机,能够提高抛丸效率并减小对导向轮结构的影响。The utility model provides an endless chain shot blasting cleaning machine, which can improve the shot blasting efficiency and reduce the impact on the structure of the guide wheel.
为了达到所述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the stated purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种环链抛丸清理机,其特征在于,包括机架,所述机架上设有抛丸清理室,所述抛丸清理室内侧壁上设置有抛丸器,所述抛丸清理室两端设有进线轮和出线轮,所述抛丸清理室内侧上端设有上导向轮,所述抛丸清理室下端外侧设置有下导向轮,所述上导向轮下侧设有挡板,所述挡板上设有开孔,所述抛丸清理室下侧设有水平输送室,所述抛丸清理室上侧设有分离装置,所述分离装置与所述水平输送室通过竖直输送室相连。A kind of ring chain shot blasting cleaning machine, it is characterized in that, comprises frame, described frame is provided with shot blasting room, and the side wall of described shot blasting room is provided with shot blaster, and described shot blasting room Both ends are equipped with wire-in wheels and wire-out wheels, the upper end of the shot blasting chamber is provided with an upper guide wheel, the outer side of the lower end of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a lower guide wheel, and the lower side of the upper guide wheel is provided with a baffle , the baffle is provided with openings, the lower side of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a horizontal conveying chamber, the upper side of the shot blasting chamber is provided with a separating device, and the separating device and the horizontal conveying chamber pass through a vertical Connected directly to the delivery room.
作为一种优选,所述开孔处设有弹性过滤体。As a preference, elastic filter bodies are provided at the openings.
作为一种优选,所述弹性过滤体为覆盖所述开孔的塑料丝。As a preference, the elastic filter body is a plastic wire covering the opening.
作为一种优选,所述输送室内设有螺旋输送器,所述竖直输送室内设有斗式提升装置。As a preference, a screw conveyor is arranged in the conveying chamber, and a bucket lifting device is arranged in the vertical conveying chamber.
作为一种优选,所述抛丸器交替设置在所述抛丸清理室两侧。As a preference, the shot blasters are alternately arranged on both sides of the shot blast cleaning chamber.
综上,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:交替设置的抛丸器保证了环链的抛丸效果;抛丸产生的碎屑被过滤体去除,减小了对导向轮的影响,避免导向轮磨损,延长了其使用寿命。To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: alternately arranged shot blasters ensure the shot blasting effect of the ring chain; the debris generated by shot blasting is removed by the filter body, which reduces the impact on the guide wheels. Impact, avoid guide wheel wear and prolong its service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中的标号如下:The labels in the figure are as follows:
1.机架,2.抛丸清理室,21.抛丸器,22.上导向轮,23.下导向轮,24.挡板,25.弹性过滤体,3.水平输送室,31.螺旋输送器,4.竖直输送室,41.斗式提升装置。1. Rack, 2. Shot blasting room, 21. Shot blaster, 22. Upper guide wheel, 23. Lower guide wheel, 24. baffle, 25. Elastic filter body, 3. Horizontal conveying room, 31. Screw conveyor, 4. Vertical transport chamber, 41. Bucket lift.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图中实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments in the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示的一种环链抛丸清理机,包括机架1,机架1上设有抛丸清理室2,抛丸清理室2内侧壁上设置有抛丸器21。抛丸清理室2两端设有进线轮和出线轮,抛丸清理室2内侧上端设有上导向轮22,抛丸清理室2下端外侧设置有下导向轮23。上导向轮22下侧设有挡板24,挡板24上设有开孔,抛丸清理室2下侧设有水平输送室3,抛丸清理室2上侧设有分离装置,分离装置与水平输送室3通过竖直输送室4相连。分离装置可使用常用的筛分装置,以去除抛丸后的碎屑中的杂质。抛丸产生的碎屑落入水平输送室3内后被输送到竖直输送室4内,经过分离后再利用。开孔处设有弹性体过滤体。抛丸产生的碎屑被过滤体去除,减小了对导向轮的影响,避免导向轮磨损,延长了其使用寿命。A chain shot blasting machine as shown in Fig. 1 includes a frame 1, a shot blasting chamber 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a shot blasting device 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the shot blasting chamber 2. The two ends of the shot blasting chamber 2 are provided with an incoming wheel and an outgoing wheel, the upper end of the inner side of the shot blasting chamber 2 is provided with an upper guide wheel 22, and the outer side of the lower end of the shot blasting chamber 2 is provided with a lower guide wheel 23. The lower side of the upper guide wheel 22 is provided with a baffle plate 24, and the baffle plate 24 is provided with a perforation. The horizontal conveying chambers 3 are connected by vertical conveying chambers 4 . The separation device can use a commonly used screening device to remove impurities in the debris after shot blasting. The debris produced by shot blasting falls into the horizontal conveying chamber 3 and is transported to the vertical conveying chamber 4 for reuse after separation. The opening is provided with an elastic body filter body. The debris produced by shot blasting is removed by the filter body, which reduces the impact on the guide wheel, avoids the wear of the guide wheel, and prolongs its service life.
开孔处设有弹性过滤体25。弹性过滤体25可选为覆盖开孔的塑料丝,环链穿过塑料丝结构后,后能够去除环链外侧以及内侧表面上的碎屑,保证清除效果。输送室内设有螺旋输送器31,竖直输送室4内设有斗式提升装置41。An elastic filter body 25 is arranged at the opening. The elastic filter body 25 can be selected as a plastic wire covering the opening. After the chain passes through the plastic wire structure, debris on the outer and inner surfaces of the chain can be removed to ensure the cleaning effect. A screw conveyor 31 is arranged in the conveying chamber, and a bucket lifting device 41 is arranged in the vertical conveying chamber 4 .
抛丸器21交替设置在抛丸清理室2两侧,证了环链的抛丸效果与效率。Shot blasting devices 21 are alternately arranged on both sides of the shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, which proves the shot blasting effect and efficiency of the chain.
以上说明仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,使得本领域普通技术人员能完整的实施本方案,但并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,这些都是不具有创造性的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。The above description is only an explanation of the utility model, so that those of ordinary skill in the art can fully implement the solution, but it is not a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make this embodiment according to the needs after reading this description. Modifications without creative contribution, these are all non-inventive modifications, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are all protected by the patent law.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820402472.3U CN208034445U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of link chain shot blasting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820402472.3U CN208034445U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of link chain shot blasting machine |
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| CN208034445U true CN208034445U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820402472.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208034445U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of link chain shot blasting machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037477A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
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- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820402472.3U patent/CN208034445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037477A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
| CN111037477B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-09-14 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
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Granted publication date: 20181102 |