CN208032779U - Movable substrate crushing device - Google Patents
Movable substrate crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208032779U CN208032779U CN201820044294.1U CN201820044294U CN208032779U CN 208032779 U CN208032779 U CN 208032779U CN 201820044294 U CN201820044294 U CN 201820044294U CN 208032779 U CN208032779 U CN 208032779U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing device
- type substrate
- active type
- roller
- breaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of breaker, especially, relate to a movable type base plate breaker, including the stand, set up two mounting panels on the stand, both ends set up respectively two roller on the mounting panel, rotatory crushing unit, and set up and be in on the mounting panel and through the magnetic repulsion mode in order to be used for the downward drive the magnetic drive unit of rotatory crushing unit, rotatory crushing unit sets up the roller with between the magnetic drive unit, still be equipped with on the stand and be used for breaker rolls the movable unit of transport. The utility model discloses a set up the mode of roller, rotatory broken unit, magnetic drive unit and movable unit on the mounting panel, reach the effective broken purpose of base plate. The utility model has the advantages of crushing convenient operation is swift, and broken thoroughly is effectual to and roll transport convenient operation is effectual, reach the purpose that breaker activity was used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to breaker technical field more particularly to a kind of active type substrate crushing device.
Background technology
In discarded circuit board synthetical recovery treatment process, first have to do is exactly separate elements and substrate, element subsequently into
Row vacuum carbonized distills, and substrate subsequently carries out broken and sorts operation, so substrate crushing device will be used.Existing letter
Single breaker, it is big to there is fragmentation procedure difficulty mostly, is crushed halfway problem, on the other hand, existing breaker is direct
Setting is fixedly mounted, has difficulties when needs carry use, so being badly in need of a uniformly broken, fragmentation procedure in the market conveniently
Efficiently active type substrate crushing device.
The Chinese utility model weight that patent announcement number is CN204620077U, the day for announcing is 2015.09.09 discloses one
Kind cystosepiment breaker, including：Breaker for being crushed cystosepiment inputs the charging dress of cystosepiment to breaker
It sets, the drawing mechanism that the cystosepiment particle that breaker is crushed is exported outward.
But the breaker in the utility model patent is there are fragmentation procedure difficulty is big, and broken halfway ask
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of active type substrate crushing device, can be by the way that roller is arranged on a mounting board
The mode of cylinder, rotation fragmentation cell, magnetic drive unit and active unit, achievees the purpose that substrate is effectively broken.This practicality
It is novel to have fragmentation procedure convenient and efficient, it is crushed that thorough effect is good and the easy to operate effective advantage of rolling transportation, reaches brokenly
The purpose that crushing device activity uses.
The utility model solve the above problems the technical solution adopted is that：A kind of active type substrate crushing device, including it is vertical
Column, two mounting plates being arranged on the column, it is broken that both ends are separately positioned on roller on two mounting plates, rotation
Unit, and be arranged on the mounting plate and drive the rotation fragmentation cell downwards by magnetic repellence mode
Magnetic drive unit, the rotation fragmentation cell is arranged between the roller and the magnetic drive unit, on the column
It is additionally provided with the active unit that rolling transportation is carried out for the breaker, the active unit includes being arranged under the column
Roller plate on surface, the central shaft being fixed in the roller plate, the central tube being rotatably provided on the central shaft,
Spoke on the central tube outer ring surface is set, and the idler wheel outer ring being arranged on the spoke, the central shaft are upper
It is equipped with the limiting plate for limiting the fixed central tube respectively at two side position of the central tube, is located on the central shaft
End point grafting is equipped with by being plugged on the limiting plate and engaging the spoke mode for institute on the outside of the limiting plate
The inserting column of breaker fixed placement is stated, embedded with being used for rolling on the central tube on the limiting plate medial surface
Ball.
Further preferred technical solution is：The rotation fragmentation cell includes the rotation being arranged on the mounting plate
Axis, one end are hingedly arranged in the rotary shaft and for carrying out hitting fragmentation procedure to substrate between two rollers
Crushing shell, and it is arranged on the crushing shell upper surface and repels for receiving the magnetic drive unit magnet of magnetic force
Piece.
Further preferred technical solution is：The rotary shaft is equipped with through torsion mode for supporting and keep
The torsional spring of the broken plate level.
Further preferred technical solution is：The crushing shell is equipped with the hollow cavity for increasing rotating percussion speed
Road.
Further preferred technical solution is：The magnetic drive unit includes the lid being arranged on the mounting plate
Plate is arranged on the cover board lower surface and for repelling the electromagnet portion for driving the rotation fragmentation cell, Yi Jishe downwards
Set dc-battery, the control switch on the cover board upper surface and for powering to the electromagnet portion.
Further preferred technical solution is：Several described electromagnet portions are sequentially connected in series, the rotation fragmentation cell
The 3-5 electromagnet portions are uniformly provided at top position.
Further preferred technical solution is：The electromagnet portion includes that opening on the cover board lower surface is arranged
Slot, the installation core being arranged in the fluting, and it is wound on the solenoid installed on core.
Further preferred technical solution is：The fluting is equipped with passes through leading for connection for the solenoid conducting wire
String holes.
Further preferred technical solution is：The installation core outer ring surface is equipped with for the solenoid coiling
Helicla flute.
Further preferred technical solution is：Two mounting plate sides are equipped with inlet baffle, the inlet baffle
It is equipped with feed inlet.
The utility model is single by the way that roller, rotation fragmentation cell, magnetic drive unit and activity are arranged on a mounting board
The mode of member, achievees the purpose that substrate is effectively broken.The utility model has fragmentation procedure convenient and efficient, is crushed thorough effect
The good and easy to operate effective advantage of rolling transportation, achievees the purpose that breaker activity uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positional structure schematic diagram of active unit in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram of inserting column in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the use schematic diagram of rotation fragmentation cell in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the position view that fragmentation cell is rotated in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the use schematic diagram of rotation fragmentation cell in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that core is installed in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As described below is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not defined to the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment：As shown in attached drawing 1,2,3,4,5 and attached drawing 6, a kind of active type substrate crushing device, including column 1,
Two mounting plates 2 being arranged on the column 1, it is broken that both ends are separately positioned on roller 3 on two mounting plates 2, rotation
Broken unit 4, and be arranged single for driving the rotation to be crushed downwards on the mounting plate 2 and by magnetic repellence mode
The magnetic drive unit 5 of member 4, the rotation fragmentation cell 4 are arranged between the roller 3 and the magnetic drive unit 5, institute
The active unit 9 for being additionally provided on column 1 and carrying out rolling transportation for the breaker is stated, the active unit 9 includes setting
Roller plate 901 on 1 lower surface of the column, the central shaft 902 being fixed in the roller plate 901, rotary setting
The spoke 904 on 903 outer ring surface of the central tube is arranged in central tube 903 on the central shaft 902, and setting exists
Idler wheel outer ring 905 on the spoke 904 is located on the central shaft 902 at 903 liang of side positions of the central tube and is equipped with respectively
For limiting the limiting plate 906 for fixing the central tube 903, it is located at 906 outside end of the limiting plate on the central shaft 902
Place's grafting is equipped with solid for the breaker by being plugged on the limiting plate 906 and engaging 904 mode of the spoke
Surely the inserting column 907 placed, embedded with for rolling the rolling used on the central tube 903 on 906 medial surface of the limiting plate
Pearl 908.
In the present embodiment, substrate 6 is pushed on the roller 3, then make the magnetic drive unit 5 generate it is suitable and
Enough magnetic force repels the rotation fragmentation cell 4 and rotates on the substrate 6 downwards " beating ", reached brokenly by shock mode
Broken purpose ensures basic crushing effect.
On the other hand, the substrate 6 of rectangle is smoothly broken into long strip type after the completion of primary fragmentation, then by strip substrate
It is put into the breaker, you can blocky smaller substrate fragment is generated by second of fragmentation procedure, to meet subsequent processing
The requirement of technique, further strengthens crushing effect.
In the present embodiment, the active unit 9 has the following advantages：
First, the use normality of the breaker be it is fixed use, the inserting column 907 is from the central shaft at this time
It takes out, is inserted in the jack 909 on the limiting plate 906 in slot on 902, and the limiting plate 906 itself is fixedly installed
On the central shaft 902, the inserting column 907 stops the spoke 904 so that the active unit 9 is unlikely to a wide range of
It rolls, ensures the fixed validity used；
Second, when the breaker needs to carry, takes out the inserting column 907 and be placed on the central shaft 902
The slot in, the central tube 903 effectively slides on the central shaft 902 at this time, and the idler wheel outer ring 905 is on ground
Upper rolling ensures the rolling validity of the breaker；
Third, the rolling operation that the limiting plate 906 passes through the ball 908 and 903 side of the central tube so that institute
Stating central tube 903 has the advantages that stablizing rotation does not deviate.
In the present embodiment, the active unit 9 is equipped on four columns 1 to be made with carrying out independent effective roll
With on the other hand, 907 end point of the inserting column is attraction magnet, ensures the inserting column 907 at the center of irony
Effectively it can attract fixation by magnetic force on axis 902 and limiting plate 906, and the idler wheel outer ring 905 is rubber material, ensures to roll
Handling process has the advantages that stablize effective.
The rotation fragmentation cell 4 includes the rotary shaft 401 being arranged on the mounting plate 2, and one end is hingedly arranged in institute
The crushing shell 402 in rotary shaft 401 and for substrate hit fragmentation procedure between two rollers 3 is stated, and
It is arranged on 402 upper surface of the crushing shell and repels for receiving the magnetic drive unit 5 flat thin magnet 403 of magnetic force.Institute
Rotary shaft 401 is stated to be equipped with through torsion mode for supporting and keep the torsional spring 404 of the level of the crushing shell 402.It is described
Crushing shell 402 is equipped with the hollow cavity 405 for increasing rotating percussion speed.
In the present embodiment, the rotation fragmentation cell 4 has the following advantages：
First, the driving rotation of the crushing shell 402, outer lateral edges are impact site, with " striking face is small, generates pressure
It is powerful " the advantages of, further improve breaking strength；
Second, the torsional spring 404 rotates up when the magnetic drive unit 5 does not have magnetic force and lifts the crushing shell
402 so that the crushing shell 402, which can smoothly enter into, waits for a state, ensures the duration of fragmentation procedure；
Third, the hollow cavity 405 are arranged so that the crushing shell 402 of strip has the opposite mitigation of weight
Advantage, indirectly so that it has more with smaller inertia under the premise of being equally that the magnetic drive unit 5 drives
Big stroke speed, further enhances crushing effect.
The magnetic drive unit 5 includes the cover board 501 being arranged on the mounting plate 2, is arranged under the cover board 501
The electromagnet portion 502 for rotating fragmentation cell 4 is driven on surface and for repelling downwards, and is arranged in the cover board 501
Dc-battery 503, control switch 504 on upper surface and for powering to the electromagnet portion 502.Several described electromagnet
Portion 502 is sequentially connected in series, and the 3-5 electromagnet portions 502 are uniformly provided at 4 top position of rotation fragmentation cell.
In the present embodiment, the magnetic drive unit 5 has the following advantages：
First, the electromagnet portion 502 carries out the crushing shell 402 uniformly to repel driving downwards so that described broken
Plate 402 has enough slamming down intensity；
Second, the control switch 504 once closes up, and the crushing shell 402 receives repulsive interaction, and progress is once effectively hit
It breaks up broken, ensures fragmentation procedure validity, wherein when the breaker is idle, the control switch 504 is constantly in disconnection
It is energy saving to ensure that it has the advantages that for state；
Third, all electromagnet portions 502, dc-battery 503 and control switch 504 are sequentially connected in series, and have connection
Simple in structure, work effective advantage；
4th, the dc-battery 503 have the advantages that generate stable magnetic field it is effective, wherein to ensure electric current it is sufficiently large and
It is suitable.
The electromagnet portion 502 includes the fluting 502a being arranged on 501 lower surface of the cover board, is arranged in the fluting
Installation core 502b in 502a, and it is wound on the solenoid 502c installed on core 502b.On the fluting 502a
Equipped with the wire guide 502d for passing through connection for the solenoid 502c conducting wires.The installation core 502b outer ring surfaces, which are equipped with, to be used
In the helicla flute 502e of the solenoid 502c coilings.
In the present embodiment, the installation core 502b is plastic material, belongs to non-magnetic material, only by the spiral
The solenoid 502c is fixedly mounted in slot 502e, and the solenoid 502c energization magnetisations smoothly repel and jack up the flat thin magnet
403, ensure the crushing shell 402 is rotated down validity, reaches the driving purpose of the magnetic drive unit 5, another party
Face, connecting poles of the installation core 502b in the fluting 502a are avoided the wire guide 502d and are set for the eccentric, make
The conducting wire for obtaining the solenoid 502c is convenient across installation.
Two 2 sides of the mounting plate are equipped with inlet baffle 7, and the inlet baffle 7 is equipped with feed inlet 8.
In the present embodiment, the inlet baffle 7 is used for security protection, and the feed inlet 8 can drive according to the magnetic force
The driving force size and the rotary shaft 401 of moving cell 5 are arranged relative to the height of the roller 3, and primary place is arranged and stacks
Multiple described substrates 6, improve crushing efficiency under the premise of ensureing broken effective.On the other hand, it is once broken in the present embodiment
Broken effect is that plate is become strip, strip substrate along long axial direction be put into after could be crushed the smaller bulk of generation again,
To ensure crushing effect.
The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
State embodiment, the technical field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, this practicality can also not departed from
Various modifications are made under the premise of novel objective.These are all without creative modification, as long as in the power of the utility model
It is all protected by Patent Law in sharp claimed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of active type substrate crushing device, it is characterised in that：Including column（1）, it is arranged in the column（1）On two
Mounting plate（2）, both ends are separately positioned on two mounting plates（2）On roller（3）, rotation fragmentation cell（4）, and setting
In the mounting plate（2）It goes up and the rotation fragmentation cell is driven downwards by magnetic repellence mode（4）Magnetic force drive
Moving cell（5）, the rotation fragmentation cell（4）It is arranged in the roller（3）With the magnetic drive unit（5）Between, it is described
Column（1）On be additionally provided with for the breaker carry out rolling transportation active unit（9）, the active unit（9）Including
It is arranged in the column（1）Roller plate on lower surface（901）, it is fixed at the roller plate（901）On central shaft
（902）, it is rotatably provided in the central shaft（902）On central tube（903）, it is arranged in the central tube（903）On outer ring surface
Spoke（904）, and be arranged in the spoke（904）On idler wheel outer ring（905）, the central shaft（902）It is upper to be located at institute
State central tube（903）It is equipped with respectively at two side positions for limiting the fixed central tube（903）Limiting plate（906）, described
Central shaft（902）It is upper to be located at the limiting plate（906）The grafting of outside end point is equipped with by being plugged on the limiting plate（906）On
And engage the spoke（904）Mode for the breaker fixed placement inserting column（907）, the limiting plate
（906）Embedded in the central tube on medial surface（903）It is upper to roll the ball used（908）.
2. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation fragmentation cell
（4）Including being arranged in the mounting plate（2）On rotary shaft（401）, one end is hingedly arranged in the rotary shaft（401）On be used in combination
In in two rollers（3）Between to substrate carry out hit fragmentation procedure crushing shell（402）, and setting is described broken
Plate（402）On upper surface and for receiving the magnetic drive unit（5）Repel the flat thin magnet of magnetic force（403）.
3. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rotary shaft（401）On
Equipped with by torsion mode for supporting and keep the crushing shell（402）Horizontal torsional spring（404）.
4. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crushing shell（402）On
Equipped with the hollow cavity for increasing rotating percussion speed（405）.
5. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetic drive unit
（5）Including being arranged in the mounting plate（2）On cover board（501）, it is arranged in the cover board（501）On lower surface and for downward
Repel and drives the rotation fragmentation cell（4）Electromagnet portion（502）, and be arranged in the cover board（501）On upper surface simultaneously
For to the electromagnet portion（502）The dc-battery of power supply（503）, control switch（504）.
6. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Several described electromagnet portions
（502）It is sequentially connected in series, the rotation fragmentation cell（4）The 3-5 electromagnet portions are uniformly provided at top position（502）.
7. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The electromagnet portion（502）
Including being arranged in the cover board（501）Fluting on lower surface（502a）, it is arranged in the fluting（502a）Interior installation core
（502b）, and it is wound on the installation core（502b）On solenoid（502c）.
8. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The fluting（502a）On set
It is useful for the solenoid（502c）Conducting wire passes through the wire guide of connection（502d）.
9. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The installation core（502b）
Outer ring surface, which is equipped with, is used for the solenoid（502c）The helicla flute of coiling（502e）.
10. a kind of active type substrate crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two mounting plates（2）
Side is equipped with inlet baffle（7）, the inlet baffle（7）It is equipped with feed inlet（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044294.1U CN208032779U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Movable substrate crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044294.1U CN208032779U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Movable substrate crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208032779U true CN208032779U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63956655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044294.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208032779U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Movable substrate crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208032779U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108187889A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-22 | 福建志坤能源科技开发有限公司 | Movable substrate crushing device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201820044294.1U patent/CN208032779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108187889A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-22 | 福建志坤能源科技开发有限公司 | Movable substrate crushing device |
| CN108187889B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2023-11-10 | 江苏润联再生资源科技有限公司 | Movable substrate crushing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181102 Termination date: 20210111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |