CN208030349U - A kind of decompression shorts - Google Patents

A kind of decompression shorts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208030349U
CN208030349U CN201820490172.5U CN201820490172U CN208030349U CN 208030349 U CN208030349 U CN 208030349U CN 201820490172 U CN201820490172 U CN 201820490172U CN 208030349 U CN208030349 U CN 208030349U
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Prior art keywords
absorbing sweat
foam
rubber cushion
decompression
sweat cotton
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820490172.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈娟
刘莉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of decompression shorts, including elastic band and foam-rubber cushion, the surface of the elastic band is provided with button, absorbing sweat cotton is connected with below the elastic band, and the left and right sides of absorbing sweat cotton is respectively and fixedly provided with foam-rubber cushion with dead astern, bottom end at left and right sides of the absorbing sweat cotton is separately installed with trouser legs, and crotch is provided between trouser legs, the upper left side of the absorbing sweat cotton in the left side is fixed with foam-rubber cushion, and the upper right side of the absorbing sweat cotton on right side is fixed with foam-rubber cushion, absorbing sweat cotton rear is fixed with foam-rubber cushion immediately below center line junction.The foam-rubber cushion of decompression shorts installation can reduce the pressure at compression position, improve patient comfort, reach and human body is good is bonded, it is extended for the time of turn-over bed for patient, mitigates the workload of nurse and caregiver, it is laborsaving, save worry, crotch takes open type to design, and is used convenient for the patient of resident conduit, and pipeline folding is effectively prevent to cause inadequate drainage.

Description

一种减压短裤A kind of decompression shorts

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体为一种减压短裤。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a kind of decompression shorts.

背景技术Background technique

压力性损伤是指皮肤或皮下组织受到剧烈的、长时间的压力或压力与剪切力相结合造成的局部损伤,据统计,2015年60岁及以上人口达到2.22亿,占总人口的16.15%,而高龄老人中有50%属于失能老人,失能老人的不断增加,使之成为了压力性损伤的高发人群。在医院,瘫痪以及各种体弱多病的患者也极易发生压力性损伤,由于预防措施的不到位,使得骶尾部、左右股骨大转子成了压力性损伤的高发部位,一旦发生,不仅给患者带来巨大痛苦,增加了医疗费用,还消耗了大量的医疗资源。Pressure injury refers to the local injury caused by severe and long-term pressure on the skin or subcutaneous tissue or a combination of pressure and shear force. According to statistics, the population aged 60 and above reached 222 million in 2015, accounting for 16.15% of the total population , and 50% of the elderly are disabled, and the increasing number of disabled elderly makes them a high-risk group of pressure injuries. In the hospital, paralyzed and various infirm patients are also prone to pressure injuries. Due to inadequate preventive measures, the sacrum and the left and right femoral trochanters have become high-incidence parts of pressure injuries. Huge pain, increased medical expenses, and consumed a lot of medical resources.

同时,现有的预防骶尾部及股骨大转子处压力性损伤的用具,需要随时根据患者的身体姿势进行调整,费时费力;现有的预防骶尾部及股骨大转子处压力性损伤的敷料,不能长时间使用,一次性使用成本高;现有的防止人体损伤的医疗裤无法根据患者的体型调整穿着处的松紧状态,患者太瘦,医疗裤定位不准确,使用效果会大大下降;且现有的医疗裤无法提供给会阴部留置管道的患者使用,适用度不高,同时无法减缓患者骶尾处皮肤的压力性损伤。At the same time, the existing devices for preventing pressure injuries at the sacrum and the greater trochanter need to be adjusted at any time according to the patient's body posture, which is time-consuming and laborious; the existing dressings for preventing pressure injuries at the sacrum and the greater trochanter cannot Long-term use, one-time use cost is high; the existing medical pants for preventing human body injury cannot adjust the tightness of the wearing part according to the patient's body shape, the patient is too thin, the positioning of the medical pants is not accurate, and the use effect will be greatly reduced; and the existing The medical pants cannot be used by patients with perineal indwelling pipes, and the applicability is not high, and at the same time, it cannot slow down the pressure injury of the patient's sacrococcygeal skin.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种减压短裤,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上现有的预防骶尾部及股骨大转子处压力性损伤的用具,需要随时根据患者的身体姿势进行调整,费时费力;现有的预防骶尾部及股骨大转子处压力性损伤的敷料,不能长时间使用,一次性使用成本高;现有的防止人体损伤的医疗裤无法根据患者的体型调整穿着处的松紧状态,患者太瘦,医疗裤定位不准确,使用效果会大大下降,且现有的医疗裤无法提供给会阴部留置管道的患者使用,适用度不高,同时无法减缓患者骶尾处皮肤的压力性损伤的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of decompression shorts, to solve the existing appliances on the market for preventing pressure injuries at the sacral coccyx and the greater trochanter of the femur proposed by the above-mentioned background technology, which need to be adjusted according to the patient's body posture at any time, Time-consuming and labor-intensive; the existing dressings for preventing pressure injuries at the sacrum and the greater trochanter of the femur cannot be used for a long time, and the cost of one-time use is high; the existing medical pants for preventing human body injuries cannot adjust the tightness of the wearing part according to the patient's body shape The patient is too thin, the positioning of medical pants is not accurate, and the use effect will be greatly reduced, and the existing medical pants cannot be used for patients with indwelling pipelines in the perineum, and the applicability is not high. The problem of sexual injury.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种减压短裤,包括裤本体,所述裤本体的上端设有松紧带,所述松紧带的表面设置有纽扣,且纽扣的右侧固定有弹性扣环,所述松紧带的下方连接有吸汗棉布,且吸汗棉布的左右两侧与正后方均固定有海绵垫,所述吸汗棉布左右两侧的底端分别安装有裤管,且两个裤管之间设置有裆部,所述左侧的吸汗棉布的左上方固定有海绵垫,且右侧的吸汗棉布的右上方固定有海绵垫,所述吸汗棉布后方中心线连接处的正下方固定有海绵垫。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of decompression shorts, including a pants body, the upper end of the pants body is provided with an elastic band, the surface of the elastic band is provided with a button, and the right side of the button is fixed with an elastic Buckle, sweat-absorbing cotton cloth is connected to the bottom of the elastic band, and sponge pads are fixed on the left and right sides and directly behind the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth, trouser legs are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth, and between the two trouser legs A crotch is provided, a sponge pad is fixed on the upper left of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth on the left side, and a sponge pad is fixed on the upper right side of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth on the right side, and a sponge pad is fixed directly below the joint of the central line of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth at the rear .

优选的,所述纽扣共设置有四个,弹性扣环共设置有一个,且弹性扣环的可拉伸长度为0-10cm。Preferably, there are four buttons in total, and one elastic buckle in total, and the stretchable length of the elastic buckle is 0-10 cm.

优选的,所述吸汗棉布的内部材料为医用聚氨酯泡沫。Preferably, the inner material of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth is medical polyurethane foam.

优选的,所述海绵垫的位置分别对应于人体骶尾、股骨大转子部位。Preferably, the positions of the sponge pads correspond to the positions of the sacrum and the greater trochanter of the human body, respectively.

优选的,所述裆部的结构为空心结构。Preferably, the structure of the crotch is a hollow structure.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该减压短裤设置的纽扣与弹性扣环能够提供给体型较瘦的患者使用,从而方便患者根据自身需求调整松紧带的松紧度,有效防止体型较瘦的人穿着时出现位移情况,同时为提高该减压短裤的使用效果,其接触人体的为吸汗棉布,吸汗棉布内衬有医用聚氨酯泡沫,穿着舒适,又便于清洗和消毒,可反复使用。本实用新型在患者不能自主翻身时使用,一方面医用聚氨酯泡沫的使用可防止长期卧床所致压力性损伤的形成,另一方面海绵垫可以减小卧床时骶尾、股骨大转子的压力,提高患者舒适度,从而延长为患者翻身的时间,减轻护士和照护者的工作量,省力,省心,而裆部采取开口式设计,便于留置管道的患者使用,有效防止管道折叠造成引流不畅,它设计合理、结构简单、使用方便,便于患者穿着,即使是会阴部留置管道的患者,有效的减小了受压部位的压力,延长了为患者翻身的时间,从而从一定程度上减少了骶尾、股骨大转子压力性损伤的发生。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the button and the elastic buckle provided on the decompression shorts can be used by thinner patients, so that the patients can adjust the tightness of the elastic band according to their own needs, and effectively prevent Thinner people may experience displacement when wearing them. At the same time, in order to improve the use effect of the decompression shorts, the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth is used to contact the human body. The sweat-absorbing cotton cloth is lined with medical polyurethane foam, which is comfortable to wear, easy to clean and disinfect, and can be repeated. use. The utility model is used when the patient cannot stand up independently. On the one hand, the use of medical polyurethane foam can prevent the formation of pressure injury caused by long-term bed rest. Patient comfort, thereby prolonging the time for turning the patient, reducing the workload of nurses and caregivers, saving labor and worry, and the crotch adopts an open design, which is convenient for patients with indwelling tubes, and effectively prevents poor drainage caused by tube folding. It is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to use, and easy for patients to wear. Even for patients with perineal indwelling pipes, it can effectively reduce the pressure on the compressed parts and prolong the time for patients to turn over, thereby reducing the sacral pain to a certain extent. Occurrence of pressure injury of tail and greater trochanter of femur.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型底部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

图中:1、松紧带,2、纽扣,3、弹性扣环,4、吸汗棉布,5、海绵垫,6、裤管,7、裆部。Among the figure: 1. Elastic band, 2. Button, 3. Elastic buckle, 4. Sweat-absorbing cotton cloth, 5. Sponge pad, 6. Trouser leg, 7. Crotch.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种减压短裤,包括松紧带1、纽扣2、弹性扣环3、吸汗棉布4、海绵垫5、裤管6、裆部7、松紧带1的表面设置有纽扣2,且纽扣2的右侧固定有弹性扣环3,纽扣2共设置有四个,弹性扣环3共设置有一个,且弹性扣环3的可拉伸长度为0-10cm,纽扣2与弹性扣环3能够提供给体型较瘦的患者使用,从而方便患者根据自身需求调整松紧带1的松紧度,有效防止体型较瘦的人穿着时出现位移情况,同时提高该减压短裤的使用效果,松紧带1的下方连接有吸汗棉布4,且吸汗棉布4的左右两侧与正后方均固定有海绵垫5,吸汗棉布4的内部材料为聚氨酯泡沫即吸汗棉布4内衬薄层医用聚氨酯泡沫,且接触人体的均为吸汗棉布,穿着舒适,又便于清洗和消毒,吸汗棉布4左右两侧的底端分别安装有裤管6,且两个裤管6之间设置有裆部7,裆部7的结构为空心结构,裆部7采取开口式设计,便于留置管道的患者使用,有效防止管道折叠造成引流不畅,左侧的吸汗棉布4的左上方固定有海绵垫5,且右侧的吸汗棉布4的右上方固定有海绵垫5,三个所述海绵垫5的位置分别对应于人体骶尾部、两侧的股骨大转子部位,海绵垫5可以减小受压部位的压力,提高患者舒适度,延长为患者翻身的时间,减轻护士和照护者的工作量,省力,省心,吸汗棉布4后方中心线连接处的正下方固定有海绵垫5。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kind of decompression shorts, including elastic band 1, button 2, elastic buckle 3, sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4, sponge pad 5, trousers 6, crotch 7, elastic band The surface of 1 is provided with a button 2, and the right side of the button 2 is fixed with an elastic buckle 3, and there are four buttons 2 and one elastic buckle 3, and the stretchable length of the elastic buckle 3 is 0 -10cm, the button 2 and the elastic buckle 3 can be used by thinner patients, so that patients can adjust the tightness of the elastic band 1 according to their own needs, effectively prevent the displacement of thinner people when wearing them, and improve the weight loss at the same time. The use effect of pressing shorts, the bottom of the elastic band 1 is connected with a sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4, and the left and right sides and the front of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 are fixed with a sponge pad 5, and the inner material of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 is polyurethane foam, that is, the inner lining of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 is thin One layer of medical polyurethane foam, and the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth that touches the human body is comfortable to wear and easy to clean and disinfect. The bottom ends of the left and right sides of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 are respectively equipped with trouser legs 6, and a crotch 7 is arranged between the two trouser legs 6 , the structure of the crotch 7 is a hollow structure, and the crotch 7 adopts an open design, which is convenient for patients with indwelling pipelines, and effectively prevents the drainage from being blocked due to folding of the pipelines. A sponge pad 5 is fixed on the upper left of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 on the left side, and A sponge pad 5 is fixed on the upper right side of the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 on the right side. The positions of the three sponge pads 5 correspond to the sacrum and the greater trochanter of the femur on both sides respectively. The sponge pad 5 can reduce the pressure on the compressed parts. , improve patient comfort, prolong the time for turning over for the patient, reduce the workload of nurses and caregivers, save labor and worry, and the sweat-absorbing cotton cloth 4 is fixed with a sponge pad 5 just below the central line connection at the rear.

工作原理:在使用该减压短裤时,首先将正后方的海绵垫5朝后方,然后双腿分别穿过裤管6,并将海绵垫5分别对准自身骶尾、股骨大转子部位,并通过纽扣2、弹性扣环3调整松紧带1的松紧度,便于患者穿着,即使是会阴部留置管道的患者,也能够将管道通过裆部7的开口处进行连接,海绵垫5有效的减小了受压部位的压力,延长了为患者翻身的时间,从而从一定程度上减少了骶尾、股骨大转子压力性损伤的发生,从而完成一系列工作。Working principle: When using the decompression shorts, first put the sponge pad 5 at the rear facing backward, then pass the legs through the trouser legs 6 respectively, and align the sponge pad 5 with the sacrum and the greater trochanter of the femur, and pass through The button 2 and the elastic buckle 3 adjust the tightness of the elastic band 1, which is convenient for patients to wear. Even patients with indwelling pipelines in the perineum can connect the pipelines through the opening of the crotch 7. The pressure on the pressure part prolongs the time for the patient to turn over, thereby reducing the occurrence of pressure injuries of the sacrum and the greater trochanter of the femur to a certain extent, thereby completing a series of tasks.

尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of decompression shorts, including trousers ontology, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the trousers ontology is equipped with elastic band (1), the pine The surface of taut band (1) is provided with button (2), and spring retaining ring (3) is fixed on the right side of button (2), under the elastic band (1) Side is connected with absorbing sweat cotton (4), and the left and right sides of absorbing sweat cotton (4) is respectively and fixedly provided with foam-rubber cushion (5), the absorbing sweat with dead astern Bottom end at left and right sides of cotton (4) is separately installed with trouser legs (6), and is provided with crotch (7), the left side between two trouser legs (6) The upper left side of the absorbing sweat cotton (4) of side is fixed with foam-rubber cushion (5), and the upper right side of the absorbing sweat cotton (4) on right side is mounted with sponge It pads (5), foam-rubber cushion (5) is fixed with immediately below absorbing sweat cotton (4) the rear center line junction.
2. a kind of decompression shorts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There are four the button (2) is arranged altogether, elasticity There are one retaining ring (3) is arranged altogether, and the stretchable length of spring retaining ring (3) is 0-10cm.
3. a kind of decompression shorts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal material of the absorbing sweat cotton (4) is Medical polyurethane foam.
4. a kind of decompression shorts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position of the foam-rubber cushion (5) corresponds to respectively In human body sacrum tail, greater trochanter of femur position.
5. a kind of decompression shorts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The structure of the crotch (7) is hollow-core construction.
CN201820490172.5U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of decompression shorts Expired - Fee Related CN208030349U (en)

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