CN208017830U - A kind of multifunctional disposable uses negative pressure drainage device - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional disposable uses negative pressure drainage device Download PDF

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CN208017830U
CN208017830U CN201720969287.8U CN201720969287U CN208017830U CN 208017830 U CN208017830 U CN 208017830U CN 201720969287 U CN201720969287 U CN 201720969287U CN 208017830 U CN208017830 U CN 208017830U
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negative pressure
drainage
measuring bottle
drainage device
ball
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周霞
李英
陶丹
袁明泽
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Kunming Childrens Hospital
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Kunming Childrens Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,包括引流管、负压球、三通管和储存测量瓶,所述引流管一端带有引流孔,另一端与负压球连接,所述负压球为为弹性球囊,负压球下端连接三通管,所述三通管另外两个通道,一个通道设置液体单向阀并与储存测量瓶连接,另一个通道设置有气体单向阀并与负压源接头连接。本实用新型的多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,可通过储存测量瓶实时观测并记录引流液的量、颜色和性质,并且可通过负压源接头精确设置吸引负压,其结构简单、方便实用、功能多样化。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device, which comprises a drainage tube, a negative pressure ball, a three-way tube and a storage measuring bottle. One end of the drainage tube is provided with a drainage hole, and the other end is connected with the negative pressure ball. The negative pressure ball is an elastic balloon, the lower end of the negative pressure ball is connected to a three-way pipe, and the other two channels of the three-way pipe, one channel is provided with a liquid check valve and connected to the storage measuring bottle, and the other channel is provided with a gas One-way valve is connected with negative pressure source connector. The multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device of the utility model can observe and record the amount, color and property of the drainage fluid in real time through the storage measuring bottle, and can accurately set the suction negative pressure through the negative pressure source connector, and its structure is simple and convenient Practical and versatile.

Description

一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device.

背景技术Background technique

引流是外科最常用、最重要的基本技术之一,是指将体腔、关节腔、器官或组织内的液体,包括血液、脓液、炎性渗出物、胆汁、分泌物或囊性液等引出体外(外引流)或体内(内引流),从而达到预防或治疗由于积液给机体造成的损害。正确使用引流,可防止感染或感染扩散,减少并发症的发生。而一次性使用负压引流球是临床上最常使用的引流装置之一,它由球囊、导管和引流管三部分硅胶制品组成。通过体外导管,一端与体内引流管连接,另一端接负压球,其与体外连接管连接端装有单向阀门,另一端为排气孔,带有一个关闭后不漏气之塞盖,压缩此球后可产生持续负压。它的作用是将创口内或腔隙中的分泌物、血液、渗出物、异物等排出体外。其虽然结构简单,使用方便,但其依然具有居多的缺陷和不足。Drainage is one of the most commonly used and most important basic techniques in surgery. It refers to the drainage of fluids in body cavities, joint cavities, organs or tissues, including blood, pus, inflammatory exudate, bile, secretions or cystic fluid, etc. Lead out of the body (external drainage) or in vivo (internal drainage), so as to prevent or treat damage to the body due to effusion. Proper use of drainage can prevent infection or spread of infection and reduce complications. The disposable negative pressure drainage ball is one of the most commonly used drainage devices clinically, and it consists of three parts of silicone products, a balloon, a catheter and a drainage tube. Through the extracorporeal catheter, one end is connected to the internal drainage tube, and the other end is connected to the negative pressure ball. The connecting end to the extracorporeal connecting tube is equipped with a one-way valve, and the other end is an exhaust hole with a closed airtight plug cap. Compression of this ball creates a continuous negative pressure. Its function is to expel secretions, blood, exudates, foreign bodies, etc. in the wound or cavity. Although it is simple in structure and easy to use, it still has many defects and deficiencies.

具体的来说,为保证引流效果,持续将创口内或腔隙中的分泌物、血液、渗出物、异物等排出体外,需要医务人员通过挤压球囊来得到负压,目前临床常规使用的一次性使用负压引流球是根据医务人员经验挤压球囊获得负压,负压的大小往往不容易确定,不能实现精确控制,引流效果不能明确;另一方面,所有的外科引流都要根据引流液的颜色、性质和量,来判断患者病情转归,以便及时对患者病情变化进行诊断和处置。目前常规使用的一次性使用负压引流球,护士实时观测引流液的量时,需要将球囊尾部的盖子打开,用注射器或量杯抽量其中引流液的量,同时观察引流液的颜色、性质,尤其是对于危重或复杂手术患者,该操作可能每天要进行数十次。这会增加患者意外脱管、感染的风险和并发症的发生几率,降低手术的成功率;同时也会增加患者和家属的身心痛苦。Specifically, in order to ensure the drainage effect and continue to expel secretions, blood, exudates, foreign bodies, etc. in the wound or cavity, medical personnel need to obtain negative pressure by squeezing the balloon, which is currently used in clinical practice. The single-use negative pressure drainage ball is based on the experience of medical staff to squeeze the balloon to obtain negative pressure. The size of the negative pressure is often not easy to determine, precise control cannot be achieved, and the drainage effect cannot be clearly defined; on the other hand, all surgical drainage must According to the color, nature and volume of the drainage fluid, the outcome of the patient's condition can be judged, so that the patient's condition can be diagnosed and treated in a timely manner. At present, the routinely used disposable negative pressure drainage ball, when the nurse observes the amount of drainage fluid in real time, needs to open the cover at the end of the balloon, use a syringe or a measuring cup to measure the amount of drainage fluid in it, and observe the color and nature of the drainage fluid at the same time , especially for critically ill or complicated surgical patients, the operation may be performed dozens of times a day. This will increase the risk of accidental detachment of the patient, the risk of infection and the occurrence of complications, and reduce the success rate of the operation; it will also increase the physical and mental pain of the patient and their family members.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述问题,提供一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,可通过储存测量瓶实时观测并记录引流液的量、颜色和性质,避免反复操作;可通过负压源接头精确设置吸引负压,其结构简单、方便实用、功能多样化。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provide a multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device, which can observe and record the amount, color and properties of the drainage fluid in real time by storing the measuring bottle, and avoid repeated operations ; The suction negative pressure can be accurately set through the negative pressure source connector, and its structure is simple, convenient and practical, and its functions are diversified.

为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,包括引流管、负压球、三通管和储存测量瓶,所述引流管一端带有引流孔,另一端与负压球连接,所述负压球为弹性球囊,负压球下端连接三通管,所述三通管另外两个通道,一个通道设置液体单向阀并与储存测量瓶连接,另一个通道设置有气体单向阀并与负压源接头连接。A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device, comprising a drainage tube, a negative pressure ball, a three-way tube and a storage measuring bottle, one end of the drainage tube has a drainage hole, the other end is connected with the negative pressure ball, the negative pressure The ball is an elastic balloon, and the lower end of the negative pressure ball is connected to a three-way pipe. The three-way pipe has two other channels, one channel is provided with a liquid one-way valve and is connected to the storage measuring bottle, and the other channel is provided with a gas one-way valve and connected to the storage measuring bottle. Negative pressure source connector connection.

优选的,所述储存测量瓶为透明材质,并且设置有刻度标识。Preferably, the storage measuring bottle is made of a transparent material, and is provided with a scale mark.

优选的,所述负压源接头为可以与注射器或负压吸引器连接的接头。Preferably, the negative pressure source connector is a connector that can be connected to a syringe or a negative pressure suction device.

优选的,所述储存测量瓶和三通管通过螺纹封闭连接。Preferably, the storage measuring bottle and the three-way pipe are closed and connected by thread.

优选的,所述引流管、负压球设置有不同规格。Preferably, the drainage tube and the negative pressure ball are provided with different specifications.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,可通过储存测量瓶实时观测并记录引流液的量、颜色和性质,并且可通过负压源接头精确设置吸引负压,其结构简单、方便实用、功能多样化。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device of the utility model can observe and record the amount, color and property of the drainage fluid in real time through the storage measuring bottle, and can accurately set the suction through the negative pressure source connector. Negative pressure, its structure is simple, convenient and practical, and its functions are diversified.

当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型所述多功能一次性使用负压引流装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型图1中A区结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of A district in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-引流管,101-引流孔,2-负压球,3-三通管,301-液体单向阀, 302-气体单向阀,303-负压源接头,4-储存测量瓶,401-刻度标识。1-drainage tube, 101-drainage hole, 2-negative pressure ball, 3-tee pipe, 301-liquid one-way valve, 302-gas one-way valve, 303-negative pressure source connector, 4-storage measuring bottle, 401 - Scale logo.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2所示,本实用新型为一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,包括引流管1、负压球2、三通管3和储存测量瓶4,所述引流管1一端带有引流孔101,另一端与负压球2连接,所述负压球 2为为弹性球囊,负压球2下端连接三通管3,所述三通管3另外两个通道,一个通道设置液体单向阀301并与储存测量瓶4连接,另一个通道设置有气体单向阀302并与负压源接头303连接。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model is a multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device, comprising a drainage tube 1, a negative pressure ball 2, a three-way tube 3 and a storage measuring bottle 4, the drainage tube 1 One end has a drainage hole 101, and the other end is connected with the negative pressure ball 2. The negative pressure ball 2 is an elastic balloon. The lower end of the negative pressure ball 2 is connected to the three-way pipe 3. The other two channels of the three-way pipe 3 are One channel is provided with a liquid one-way valve 301 and is connected to the storage measuring bottle 4 , and the other channel is provided with a gas one-way valve 302 and is connected to a negative pressure source connector 303 .

其中,储存测量瓶4为透明材质、并且设置有刻度标识401。Wherein, the storage measuring bottle 4 is made of a transparent material, and is provided with a scale mark 401 .

其中,负压源接头303为可以与注射器或负压吸引器连接的接头。Wherein, the negative pressure source connector 303 is a connector that can be connected with a syringe or a negative pressure aspirator.

其中,储液测量瓶4和三通管3通过螺纹封闭连接。Wherein, the liquid storage measuring bottle 4 and the three-way pipe 3 are closed and connected by threads.

其中,引流管1、负压球2设置有不同规格。Wherein, the drainage tube 1 and the negative pressure ball 2 are provided with different specifications.

本实施例的一个具体应用为:本实用新型的多功能一次性负压引流装置,可以先通过注射器或负压吸引器与三通管3上的负压源接头303连接,提供负压吸引过程中的精确负压;使用过程中,引流液通过引流管1到达负压球2并通过液体单向阀301到达储存测量瓶4,可根据储存测量瓶4上的刻度标识401实时观测并记录引流液的量;其结构简单、方便实用、功能多样化。A specific application of this embodiment is: the multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device of the present utility model can first be connected with the negative pressure source joint 303 on the three-way pipe 3 through a syringe or a negative pressure suction device to provide a negative pressure suction process Accurate negative pressure in the middle; during use, the drainage fluid reaches the negative pressure ball 2 through the drainage tube 1 and reaches the storage measuring bottle 4 through the liquid one-way valve 301, and the drainage can be observed and recorded in real time according to the scale mark 401 on the storage measuring bottle 4 The amount of liquid; its structure is simple, convenient and practical, and its functions are diversified.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,其特征在于:包括引流管(1)、负压球(2)、三通管(3)和储存测量瓶(4),所述引流管(1)一端带有引流孔(101),另一端与负压球(2)连接,所述负压球(2)为弹性球囊,负压球(2)下端连接三通管(3),所述三通管(3)另外两个通道,一个通道设置液体单向阀(301)并与储存测量瓶(4)连接,另一个通道设置有气体单向阀(302)并与负压源接头(303)连接。1. a multi-functional disposable negative pressure drainage device is characterized in that: comprise drainage tube (1), negative pressure ball (2), tee pipe (3) and storage measuring bottle (4), described drainage tube (1) One end has a drainage hole (101), and the other end is connected to the negative pressure ball (2), the negative pressure ball (2) is an elastic balloon, and the lower end of the negative pressure ball (2) is connected to the three-way pipe (3) , the other two channels of the three-way pipe (3), one channel is provided with a liquid check valve (301) and connected with the storage measuring bottle (4), the other channel is provided with a gas check valve (302) and connected with the negative pressure The source connector (303) is connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述储存测量瓶(4)为透明材质,并且设置有刻度标识(401)。2. A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage measuring bottle (4) is made of transparent material, and is provided with a scale mark (401). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述负压源接头(303)为可以与注射器或负压吸引器连接的接头。3. A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure source connector (303) is a connector that can be connected to a syringe or a negative pressure aspirator. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述储存测量瓶(4)和三通管(3)通过螺纹封闭连接。4. A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the storage measuring bottle (4) and the three-way pipe (3) are closed and connected by threads. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能一次性使用负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述引流管(1)、负压球(2)设置有不同规格。5. A multifunctional disposable negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said drainage tube (1) and negative pressure ball (2) are provided with different specifications.
CN201720969287.8U 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of multifunctional disposable uses negative pressure drainage device Expired - Fee Related CN208017830U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110870926A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-10 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Disposable drainage ball for drainage liquid
CN111407938A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-14 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Body cavity negative pressure drainage system based on non-absorbable fiber woven material
CN114917457A (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-19 上海市第四人民医院 Pressure-limiting drainage tube

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110870926A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-10 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Disposable drainage ball for drainage liquid
CN111407938A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-14 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Body cavity negative pressure drainage system based on non-absorbable fiber woven material
CN114917457A (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-19 上海市第四人民医院 Pressure-limiting drainage tube

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