CN208015234U - A kind of novel line apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of novel line apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208015234U
CN208015234U CN201820312181.5U CN201820312181U CN208015234U CN 208015234 U CN208015234 U CN 208015234U CN 201820312181 U CN201820312181 U CN 201820312181U CN 208015234 U CN208015234 U CN 208015234U
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fixed
base
starting
shaft
wire
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CN201820312181.5U
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张永亮
王世平
崔政
何杰
牛波
李晓冰
王晶
李贤�
秦子豪
郭茜
张丽
廉宝华
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Changzhi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Changzhi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型一种新型起线装置,属于起线装置技术领域;所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种结构简单,起线省力且安全的新型起线装置;解决该技术问题采用的技术方案为:定滑轮机构、动滑轮机构和牵引线,所述定滑轮机构包括定滑轮、固定轴、底座、支撑杆,所述固定轴穿过定滑轮的轴孔并向两端延伸;所述底座为可拆卸的圆环结构,所述底座的内沿与电线杆接触,所述底座通过紧固螺栓固定在电线杆的顶部;所述底座的外沿垂直设置有一对支撑杆,所述支撑杆的延伸端设置有活动轴孔,所述固定轴的两端插入活动轴孔;所述固定轴的两端还通过延长杆连接有固定台;本实用新型应用于电缆起线的场所。

The utility model is a novel thread starting device, which belongs to the technical field of thread starting devices; the technical problem to be solved is: to provide a new thread starting device with simple structure, labor-saving and safe thread starting; the technical solution adopted to solve the technical problem is : fixed pulley mechanism, movable pulley mechanism and traction line, described fixed pulley mechanism comprises fixed pulley, fixed shaft, base, support bar, and described fixed shaft passes through the axle hole of fixed pulley and extends to both ends; Described base can be Disassembled ring structure, the inner edge of the base is in contact with the utility pole, and the base is fixed on the top of the utility pole by fastening bolts; a pair of support rods are vertically arranged on the outer edge of the base, and the extension of the support rods The end is provided with a movable shaft hole, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are inserted into the movable shaft hole; the two ends of the fixed shaft are also connected with a fixed platform through an extension rod; the utility model is applied to the place where the cable starts.

Description

一种新型起线装置A new type of starting device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型一种新型起线装置,属于起线装置技术领域。The utility model is a novel thread starting device, which belongs to the technical field of thread starting devices.

背景技术Background technique

在对电力架空线路进行检修工作时,线路起线是整个工作中的难点,尤其是对于线缆档距较大的起线,由于电缆导线重量较大,作业人员将电缆抬至高空的过程中既费力也不安全;目前国内外有关电网起线装置的研究尚属空白,也没有结构简单或使用省力的起线装置投入使用,因此发明一种新型起线装置,使起线工作变的更省力、更安全很有必要。When performing maintenance work on electric power overhead lines, the starting line of the line is a difficult point in the whole work, especially for the starting line with a large cable span. Due to the heavy weight of the cable conductor, the operator lifts the cable to a high altitude. It is both labor-intensive and unsafe; at present, the research on the wire starting device of the power grid at home and abroad is still blank, and there is no wire starting device with a simple structure or labor-saving put into use. Therefore, a new type of wire starting device is invented to make the wire starting work easier. It is necessary to save labor and be safer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为了克服现有技术存在的不足,所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种结构简单,起线省力且安全的新型起线装置;为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种新型起线装置,包括:定滑轮机构、动滑轮机构和牵引线,所述定滑轮机构包括定滑轮、固定轴、底座、支撑杆,所述固定轴穿过定滑轮的轴孔并向两端延伸;In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model needs to solve the technical problem as follows: provide a new thread starting device with simple structure, labor-saving and safe starting; in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is : A new type of starting device, comprising: a fixed pulley mechanism, a movable pulley mechanism and a traction line, the fixed pulley mechanism includes a fixed pulley, a fixed shaft, a base, a support rod, and the fixed shaft passes through the shaft hole of the fixed pulley and extension at both ends;

所述底座为可拆卸的圆环结构,所述底座的内沿与电线杆接触,所述底座通过紧固螺栓固定在电线杆的顶部;The base is a detachable ring structure, the inner edge of the base is in contact with the utility pole, and the base is fixed on the top of the utility pole by fastening bolts;

所述底座的外沿垂直设置有一对支撑杆,所述支撑杆的延伸端设置有活动轴孔,所述固定轴的两端插入活动轴孔;A pair of support rods are vertically arranged on the outer edge of the base, the extension ends of the support rods are provided with movable shaft holes, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are inserted into the movable shaft holes;

所述固定轴的两端还通过延长杆连接有固定台;The two ends of the fixed shaft are also connected with fixed platforms through extension rods;

所述动滑轮机构包括动滑轮、起线夹槽、起线销,所述动滑轮的转轴向下延伸设置有起线夹槽,所述起线夹槽将起线销夹紧固定,所述起线销与起线电缆的一端连接固定;The movable pulley mechanism includes a movable pulley, a thread starting clamp groove, and a thread starting pin. The rotating shaft of the movable pulley extends downward to be provided with a thread starting clamp groove, and the thread starting clamp groove clamps and fixes the thread starting pin. The pin is connected and fixed with one end of the starting cable;

所述牵引线的一端设置有拉动把手,所述牵引线的另一端作为延伸端,依次通过定滑轮的上沿和动滑轮的下沿后,向上延伸至固定台并固定。One end of the traction line is provided with a pulling handle, and the other end of the traction line is used as an extension end, and after passing through the upper edge of the fixed pulley and the lower edge of the movable pulley in turn, it extends upward to the fixed platform and is fixed.

所述支撑杆与底座通过焊接连接为一体,所述支撑杆与底座之间还设置有角铁。The support rod and the base are integrally connected by welding, and an angle iron is also arranged between the support rod and the base.

所述底座的内沿还设置有橡胶和毛刷。Rubber and brushes are also provided on the inner edge of the base.

所述起线销的尺寸与电线杆上设置的绝缘子穿线孔尺寸相适应。The size of the starting pin is adapted to the size of the insulator threading hole arranged on the utility pole.

所述牵引线为绝缘的尼龙绳。The pulling wire is an insulated nylon rope.

本实用新型相对于现有技术具备的有益效果为:本实用新型通过在电线杆顶部设置滑轮组和相应支架,使得工作人员可以在地面上就能完成对电缆线路的起线作业,可以使起线作业变的方便省力,降低了工作强度,并可以提高起线作业的安全系数;本实用新型使用的滑轮和支架均采用新型材料制作,携带轻便并便于安装,推广应用于电网架空线路起线作业,可以降低装置采购成本,提高工作效率,产生安全效益。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model arranges a pulley block and a corresponding bracket on the top of the utility pole, so that the staff can complete the starting operation of the cable line on the ground, and can make the starting line The operation becomes convenient and labor-saving, reduces the work intensity, and can improve the safety factor of the line operation; the pulleys and brackets used in the utility model are made of new materials, which are light to carry and easy to install, and are popularized and applied to the line operation of the overhead line of the power grid , can reduce device procurement costs, improve work efficiency, and generate safety benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型定滑轮机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fixed pulley mechanism;

图中:1为定滑轮机构、2为动滑轮机构、3为牵引线、4为定滑轮、5为固定轴、6为底座、7为支撑杆、8为固定台、9为动滑轮、10为起线夹槽、11为起线销、12为角铁。In the figure: 1 is the fixed pulley mechanism, 2 is the movable pulley mechanism, 3 is the traction line, 4 is the fixed pulley, 5 is the fixed shaft, 6 is the base, 7 is the support rod, 8 is the fixed platform, 9 is the movable pulley, 10 is the starting Line clamp groove, 11 are starting pins, and 12 are angle irons.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型一种新型起线装置,包括:定滑轮机构1、动滑轮机构2和牵引线3,所述定滑轮机构1包括定滑轮4、固定轴5、底座6、支撑杆7,所述固定轴5穿过定滑轮4的轴孔并向两端延伸;As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of new wire starting device of the utility model comprises: fixed pulley mechanism 1, movable pulley mechanism 2 and traction line 3, and described fixed pulley mechanism 1 comprises fixed pulley 4, fixed shaft 5, base 6. The support rod 7, the fixed shaft 5 passes through the shaft hole of the fixed pulley 4 and extends to both ends;

所述底座6为可拆卸的圆环结构,所述底座6的内沿与电线杆接触,所述底座6通过紧固螺栓固定在电线杆的顶部;The base 6 is a detachable ring structure, the inner edge of the base 6 is in contact with the utility pole, and the base 6 is fixed on the top of the utility pole by fastening bolts;

所述底座6的外沿垂直设置有一对支撑杆7,所述支撑杆7的延伸端设置有活动轴孔,所述固定轴5的两端插入活动轴孔;A pair of support rods 7 are vertically arranged on the outer edge of the base 6, and the extension ends of the support rods 7 are provided with movable shaft holes, and the two ends of the fixed shaft 5 are inserted into the movable shaft holes;

所述固定轴5的两端还通过延长杆连接有固定台8;Both ends of the fixed shaft 5 are also connected with a fixed table 8 through an extension rod;

所述动滑轮机构2包括动滑轮9、起线夹槽10、起线销11,所述动滑轮9的转轴向下延伸设置有起线夹槽10,所述起线夹槽10将起线销11夹紧固定,所述起线销11与起线电缆的一端连接固定;The moving pulley mechanism 2 comprises a moving pulley 9, a wire clamp groove 10, and a wire starting pin 11, and the rotating shaft of the moving pulley 9 extends downwards to be provided with a wire clamp groove 10, and the wire starting clamp groove 10 connects the wire starting pin 11 Clamping and fixing, the starting pin 11 is connected and fixed with one end of the starting cable;

所述牵引线3的一端设置有拉动把手,所述牵引线3的另一端作为延伸端,依次通过定滑轮4的上沿和动滑轮9的下沿后,向上延伸至固定台8并固定。One end of the traction line 3 is provided with a pulling handle, and the other end of the traction line 3 is used as an extension end, and after passing through the upper edge of the fixed pulley 4 and the lower edge of the movable pulley 9, it extends upward to the fixed table 8 and is fixed.

所述支撑杆7与底座6通过焊接连接为一体,所述支撑杆7与底座6之间还设置有角铁12。The support rod 7 and the base 6 are connected as a whole by welding, and an angle iron 12 is also arranged between the support rod 7 and the base 6 .

所述底座6的内沿还设置有橡胶和毛刷。The inner edge of the base 6 is also provided with rubber and brushes.

所述起线销11的尺寸与电线杆上设置的绝缘子穿线孔尺寸相适应。The size of the starting pin 11 is adapted to the size of the insulator threading hole provided on the utility pole.

所述牵引线3为绝缘的尼龙绳。The pulling wire 3 is an insulated nylon rope.

本实用新型使用一组滑轮组,将起线作业的工作人员转移至地面,减小了起线力量,降低了工作强度,并且提高了起线作业的安全系数;所述定滑轮4和动滑轮9均采用工程塑料制作,中心轴经过充分润滑,滑轮内沿具备较大的摩擦系数,避免在拉绳过程中打滑,整个滑轮组要求转动惯量较低,方便精确操作。The utility model uses a set of pulleys to transfer the staff who start the line to the ground, which reduces the force of starting the line, reduces the work intensity, and improves the safety factor of the line starting operation; the fixed pulley 4 and the movable pulley 9 are both Made of engineering plastics, the central shaft is fully lubricated, and the inner edge of the pulley has a large friction coefficient to avoid slipping during the rope pulling process. The entire pulley block requires a low moment of inertia to facilitate precise operation.

本实用新型在使用时,先要求工作人员爬上电线杆将起线装置安装在电线杆顶部,具体操作时,先将拆解的圆环底座进行安装,并使用螺栓固定,之后依次安装定滑轮4、延长杆、固定台8;此时将牵引线3的一端系在固定台8上,所述牵引线3的另一端留出足够长的长度后依次穿过动滑轮9的转轴底部、定滑轮4的顶部后,将牵引线3延长至地面并接上拉动把手;然后在动滑轮9下方垂直安装起线夹槽10,所述起线夹槽10为可调节机构;最后将起线销11安装在起线电缆的一端,将起线销11穿过起线夹槽10,此时调节起线夹槽10将起线销11夹紧,完成固定。When the utility model is in use, the worker is first required to climb up the utility pole to install the starting device on the top of the utility pole. During the specific operation, the disassembled ring base is first installed and fixed with bolts, and then the fixed pulleys are installed in turn. 4, extension bar, fixed table 8; this moment, one end of traction wire 3 is tied on the fixed table 8, and the other end of described traction wire 3 leaves enough long length to pass through the rotating shaft bottom of movable pulley 9 successively, fixed pulley After the top of 4, extend the traction line 3 to the ground and connect the pull handle; then vertically install the wire clamp groove 10 below the movable pulley 9, and the wire clamp groove 10 is an adjustable mechanism; finally install the wire pin 11 At one end of the starting cable, the starting pin 11 is passed through the starting clamp groove 10, and now the starting clamp groove 10 is adjusted to clamp the starting pin 11 to complete fixing.

在整个起线装置安装完毕后,工作人员可以通过拉动把手将一段电缆顺利拉至电线杆顶部,由于起线销11的尺寸与电线杆上设置的绝缘子穿线孔尺寸相适应,可以将电缆直接穿进绝缘子穿线孔中,此时工作人员仅需要爬到电线杆顶部将线缆穿过绝缘子,并回收起线装置,省去了以往需要将线缆举高的工作,提高了工作效率。After the whole starting device is installed, the staff can smoothly pull a section of cable to the top of the utility pole by pulling the handle. Since the size of the starting pin 11 is compatible with the size of the insulator threading hole set on the utility pole, the cable can be directly threaded into the utility pole. Entering the insulator threading hole, at this time, the staff only need to climb to the top of the utility pole to pass the cable through the insulator, and recover the wire lifting device, which saves the previous work of lifting the cable and improves work efficiency.

为保证整个装置安装稳固,可在底座6和支撑杆7之间安装角铁12,在底座6与电线杆表面设置有橡胶和毛刷,增大摩擦力,使装置在工作过程中不会出现移位。In order to ensure the stable installation of the whole device, an angle iron 12 can be installed between the base 6 and the support rod 7, and rubber and brushes are arranged on the surface of the base 6 and the utility pole to increase the friction force so that the device will not appear in the working process. shift.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the various embodiments of the present invention Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型起线装置,其特征在于:包括:定滑轮机构(1)、动滑轮机构(2)和牵引线(3),所述定滑轮机构(1)包括定滑轮(4)、固定轴(5)、底座(6)、支撑杆(7),所述固定轴(5)穿过定滑轮(4)的轴孔并向两端延伸;1. A new type of wire starting device, characterized in that it includes: a fixed pulley mechanism (1), a movable pulley mechanism (2) and a traction wire (3), and the fixed pulley mechanism (1) includes a fixed pulley (4), a fixed shaft (5), base (6), support rod (7), the fixed shaft (5) passes through the shaft hole of the fixed pulley (4) and extends to both ends; 所述底座(6)为可拆卸的圆环结构,所述底座(6)的内沿与电线杆接触,所述底座(6)通过紧固螺栓固定在电线杆的顶部;The base (6) is a detachable ring structure, the inner edge of the base (6) is in contact with the utility pole, and the base (6) is fixed on the top of the utility pole by fastening bolts; 所述底座(6)的外沿垂直设置有一对支撑杆(7),所述支撑杆(7)的延伸端设置有活动轴孔,所述固定轴(5)的两端插入活动轴孔;A pair of support rods (7) are vertically arranged on the outer edge of the base (6), the extension ends of the support rods (7) are provided with movable shaft holes, and the two ends of the fixed shaft (5) are inserted into the movable shaft holes; 所述固定轴(5)的两端还通过延长杆连接有固定台(8);Both ends of the fixed shaft (5) are also connected with a fixed table (8) through an extension rod; 所述动滑轮机构(2)包括动滑轮(9)、起线夹槽(10)、起线销(11),所述动滑轮(9)的转轴向下延伸设置有起线夹槽(10),所述起线夹槽(10)将起线销(11)夹紧固定,所述起线销(11)与起线电缆的一端连接固定;The movable pulley mechanism (2) includes a movable pulley (9), a thread starting clip groove (10), and a thread starting pin (11). The starting clamp groove (10) clamps and fixes the starting pin (11), and the starting pin (11) is connected and fixed with one end of the starting cable; 所述牵引线(3)的一端设置有拉动把手,所述牵引线(3)的另一端作为延伸端,依次通过定滑轮(4)的上沿和动滑轮(9)的下沿后,向上延伸至固定台(8)并固定。One end of the traction line (3) is provided with a pull handle, and the other end of the traction line (3) is used as an extension end, passing through the upper edge of the fixed pulley (4) and the lower edge of the movable pulley (9) in turn, and then extending upward to the fixed table (8) and fixed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型起线装置,其特征在于:所述支撑杆(7)与底座(6)通过焊接连接为一体,所述支撑杆(7)与底座(6)之间还设置有角铁(12)。2. A new type of starting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (7) and the base (6) are connected as one by welding, and the support rod (7) and the base (6) Angle irons (12) are also arranged between them. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型起线装置,其特征在于:所述底座(6)的内沿还设置有橡胶和毛刷。3. A new thread starting device according to claim 2, characterized in that rubber and brushes are also provided on the inner edge of the base (6). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种新型起线装置,其特征在于:所述起线销(11)的尺寸与电线杆上设置的绝缘子穿线孔尺寸相适应。4. A new wire starting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the size of the wire starting pin (11) is adapted to the size of the insulator threading hole provided on the utility pole. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型起线装置,其特征在于:所述牵引线(3)为绝缘的尼龙绳。5. A new wire starting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulling wire (3) is an insulated nylon rope.
CN201820312181.5U 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of novel line apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208015234U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110994463A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 Electric power overhead line cross line ware
CN111355185A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line straight pole overhead earth wire overhauls support

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110994463A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 Electric power overhead line cross line ware
CN110994463B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-03-26 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 Electric power overhead line cross line ware
CN111355185A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Transmission line straight pole overhead earth wire overhauls support

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Granted publication date: 20181026