CN208004008U - A kind of positive electrode grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of positive electrode grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208004008U CN208004008U CN201721891521.6U CN201721891521U CN208004008U CN 208004008 U CN208004008 U CN 208004008U CN 201721891521 U CN201721891521 U CN 201721891521U CN 208004008 U CN208004008 U CN 208004008U
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Abstract
本实用新型适用于锂电池技术领域,提供一种正极材料粉碎装置,包括主体框架,主体框架内放置有基础台座,主体框架上部分固定有支撑梁,所述支撑梁上安装有可移动的吊架,所述吊架两侧设置若干转臂,所有转臂末端转轴共连一块压板,所述吊架上还向下设置有液压缸,所述基础台座入口位置还设置有刮料机构,所述基础台座的出口位置设置有斜板,所述斜板下方收集仓。本实用新型将烧结后的正极材料放置到基础台座上,然后控制压板下压,接着驱动吊架在支撑梁上往复移动实现对正极材料的粉碎,完成后,压板回退,通过刮料机构将粉碎后的正极材料刮至收集仓内,然后进入下一道过筛工序。本装置结构简单,维护方便,而且正极材料粉碎效果好。
The utility model is applicable to the technical field of lithium batteries, and provides a positive electrode material crushing device, which includes a main body frame, a base pedestal is placed in the main body frame, a supporting beam is fixed on the upper part of the main body frame, and a movable suspension is installed on the supporting beam. A number of rotating arms are arranged on both sides of the hanging frame, and the rotating shafts at the ends of all the rotating arms are connected to a pressure plate. A hydraulic cylinder is also arranged downward on the hanging frame, and a scraping mechanism is also arranged at the entrance of the basic pedestal. A sloping plate is provided at the exit position of the base pedestal, and a collection bin is placed under the sloping plate. The utility model puts the sintered positive electrode material on the base pedestal, then controls the pressure plate to press down, and then drives the hanger to reciprocate on the support beam to realize the crushing of the positive electrode material. The crushed positive electrode material is scraped into the collection bin, and then enters the next screening process. The device has simple structure, convenient maintenance, and good crushing effect of positive electrode material.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于锂电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种正极材料粉碎装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a positive electrode material crushing device.
背景技术Background technique
锂电池正极材料烧结后还要进行粉碎和过筛工序,需要用到粉碎机和振动筛。而粉碎机操作复杂,粉碎机应空载起动,起动顺畅后,再缓慢、均匀加料,不可过急加料,以防粉碎机过载引致塞机、死机。因此目前锂电池正极材料制备工艺中,粉碎机维护成本较高,易死机。After sintering, the positive electrode material of lithium battery needs to be pulverized and sieved, which requires the use of pulverizers and vibrating screens. However, the operation of the pulverizer is complicated. The pulverizer should be started with no load. After the startup is smooth, it should be fed slowly and evenly. Therefore, in the current preparation process of lithium battery cathode materials, the maintenance cost of the pulverizer is relatively high, and it is easy to crash.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种正极材料粉碎装置,旨在解决现有粉碎机维护成本高、易死机的技术问题。In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positive electrode material crushing device, aiming at solving the technical problems of high maintenance cost and easy crash of the existing crushing machines.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
所述正极材料粉碎装置包括主体框架,所述主体框架内放置有基础台座,所述主体框架上部分固定有支撑梁,所述支撑梁上安装有可移动的吊架,所述吊架两侧设置若干转臂,所有转臂末端转轴共连一块压板,所述压板位于所述基础台座上方,所述吊架上还向下设置有液压缸,所述液压缸位于所述压板上方,所述基础台座入口位置还设置有刮料机构,所述基础台座的出口位置设置有斜板,所述斜板下方收集仓。The positive electrode material crushing device includes a main frame, a base pedestal is placed in the main frame, a supporting beam is fixed on the upper part of the main frame, and a movable hanger is installed on the supporting beam, and the two sides of the hanger are A number of rotating arms are arranged, and the rotating shafts at the ends of all the rotating arms are connected to a pressing plate. The pressing plate is located above the base pedestal, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged downward on the hanger, and the hydraulic cylinder is located above the pressing plate. A scraping mechanism is also provided at the entrance of the basic pedestal, and a sloping plate is provided at the exit of the basic pedestal, and a collection bin is placed under the sloping plate.
进一步的,所述基础台座顶部为钢板,所述刮料机构包括梯形块,所述梯形块两侧各固定一个C型件,所述钢板的边缘位于对应侧C型件内,所述C型件尾端还设置动力轮,所述动力轮与所述钢板边缘底部紧密接触。Further, the top of the base pedestal is a steel plate, the scraping mechanism includes a trapezoidal block, and a C-shaped piece is fixed on both sides of the trapezoidal block, the edge of the steel plate is located in the corresponding side C-shaped piece, and the C-shaped piece A power wheel is also arranged at the tail end of the piece, and the power wheel is in close contact with the bottom of the edge of the steel plate.
进一步的,所述支撑梁两侧有齿条,所述吊架上安装有两个同步的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴有联动的齿轮,所述齿轮与对应侧的齿条啮合。Further, there are racks on both sides of the support beam, two synchronous drive motors are installed on the hanger, the output shafts of the drive motors have interlocking gears, and the gears mesh with the racks on the corresponding sides.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型中,将烧结后的正极材料放置到基础台座上,然后控制压板下压,接着驱动吊架在支撑梁上往复移动实现对正极材料的粉碎,完成后,压板回退,通过刮料机构将粉碎后的正极材料刮至收集仓内,然后进入下一道过筛工序。本装置结构简单,维护方便,而且正极材料粉碎效果好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the utility model, the positive electrode material after sintering is placed on the base pedestal, and then the pressure plate is controlled to press down, and then the hanger is driven to reciprocate on the support beam to realize the crushing of the positive electrode material. , the pressure plate is retracted, and the crushed positive electrode material is scraped into the collection bin through the scraping mechanism, and then enters the next screening process. The device has simple structure, convenient maintenance, and good crushing effect of positive electrode material.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的正极材料粉碎装置的结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a cathode material crushing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是刮料机构结构图。Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the scraping mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
为了说明本实用新型所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solution described in the utility model, the following specific examples will be used for illustration.
图1示出了本实用新型实施例提供的正极材料粉碎装置的结构,为了便于说明仅示出了与本实用新型实施例相关的部分。Fig. 1 shows the structure of the positive electrode material pulverization device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown for convenience of description.
如图1所示,本实施例提供的正极材料粉碎装置包括主体框架1,所述主体框架1内放置有基础台座2,所述主体框架1上部分固定有支撑梁3,所述支撑梁3上安装有可移动的吊架4,所述吊架4两侧设置若干转臂5,所有转臂5末端转轴共连一块压板6,所述压板6位于所述基础台座2上方,所述吊架4上还向下设置有液压缸7,所述液压缸7位于所述压板6上方,所述基础台座2入口位置还设置有刮料机构8,所述基础台座2的出口位置设置有斜板9,所述斜板9下方收集仓10。As shown in Figure 1, the positive electrode material crushing device provided in this embodiment includes a main body frame 1, a base pedestal 2 is placed inside the main body frame 1, a support beam 3 is fixed on the upper part of the main body frame 1, and the support beam 3 A movable hanger 4 is installed on the top of the hanger 4, and a number of pivoting arms 5 are arranged on both sides of the hanger 4. The rotating shafts at the ends of all the pivoting arms 5 are connected to a pressing plate 6, and the pressing plate 6 is located above the base pedestal 2. The hanging A hydraulic cylinder 7 is also arranged downward on the frame 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is located above the press plate 6. A scraper mechanism 8 is also provided at the entrance of the base pedestal 2, and a slope is provided at the exit position of the base pedestal 2. Plate 9, collecting bin 10 below the sloping plate 9.
本装置工作流程如下:The working process of this device is as follows:
首先将烧结后的正极材料放置到基础台座上,然后控制转臂转动,进而压板下压,压板将正极材料压平和压实,然后控制液压缸向下压住压板,接着驱动吊架在支撑梁上往复移动实现对正极材料的粉碎,完成后,压板回退,通过刮料机构将粉碎后的正极材料刮至收集仓内,然后进入下一道过筛工序。本装置结构简单,维护方便,而且正极材料粉碎效果好。First place the sintered positive electrode material on the base pedestal, then control the rotation of the rotating arm, and then press down the pressure plate, which will flatten and compact the positive electrode material, then control the hydraulic cylinder to press down the pressure plate, and then drive the hanger on the support beam The upper reciprocating movement realizes the crushing of the positive electrode material. After the completion, the pressing plate is retracted, and the crushed positive electrode material is scraped into the collection bin through the scraping mechanism, and then enters the next screening process. The device has simple structure, convenient maintenance, and good crushing effect of positive electrode material.
作为所述刮料机构8的一种具体结构,如图2所示,所述基础台座2顶部为钢板21,所述刮料机构8包括梯形块81,所述梯形块81两侧各固定一个C型件82,所述钢板21的边缘位于对应侧C型件82内,所述C型件82尾端还设置动力轮83,所述动力轮83与所述钢板21边缘底部紧密接触。动力轮转动与钢板边缘底部产生摩擦力,进而带动梯形块沿着钢板表面移动,实现刮料效果。As a specific structure of the scraping mechanism 8, as shown in Figure 2, the top of the base pedestal 2 is a steel plate 21, the scraping mechanism 8 includes a trapezoidal block 81, and one is fixed on each side of the trapezoidal block 81. The C-shaped part 82, the edge of the steel plate 21 is located in the corresponding side C-shaped part 82, and the tail end of the C-shaped part 82 is provided with a power wheel 83, and the power wheel 83 is in close contact with the bottom of the edge of the steel plate 21. The rotation of the power wheel generates friction with the bottom of the edge of the steel plate, and then drives the trapezoidal block to move along the surface of the steel plate to achieve the scraping effect.
另外,作为吊架的一种具体驱动结构,所述支撑梁3两侧有齿条31,所述吊架31上安装有两个同步的驱动电机32,所述驱动电机32的输出轴有联动的齿轮,所述齿轮与对应侧的齿条31啮合。驱动电机工作带动吊架沿着支撑梁移动。In addition, as a specific driving structure of the hanger, there are racks 31 on both sides of the support beam 3, two synchronous drive motors 32 are installed on the hanger 31, and the output shafts of the drive motors 32 have a linkage The gear meshes with the rack 31 on the corresponding side. The driving motor works to drive the hanger to move along the support beam.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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