CN207996899U - A kind of automatic extrusion die of multistation axis class - Google Patents
A kind of automatic extrusion die of multistation axis class Download PDFInfo
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- CN207996899U CN207996899U CN201820145684.8U CN201820145684U CN207996899U CN 207996899 U CN207996899 U CN 207996899U CN 201820145684 U CN201820145684 U CN 201820145684U CN 207996899 U CN207996899 U CN 207996899U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种多工位轴类自动挤压模,包括:上模底板、上模套板、下模挤压冲头甲、下模套板、下模垫板、下模底板、导柱、导套、下模挤压冲头乙、上模挤压冲头甲和上模挤压冲头乙,本实用新型采用两对上模挤压冲头和下模挤压冲头,在动力源驱动及由导柱和导套导向作用下,上模套板和下模套板贴合,刀尾的轴毛坯在上模挤压冲头甲和下模挤压冲头甲的挤压作用下进行一次压扁成形,在上模挤压冲头乙和下模挤压冲头乙的挤压作用下进行压扁一次成形,从而实现一次上模套板和下模套板贴合两次压扁成形,多工位轴类自动挤压模成形效率高,该设计方案实用性很强。
The utility model relates to a multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die, comprising: upper die bottom plate, upper die cover plate, lower die extrusion punch armor, lower die cover plate, lower die backing plate, lower die bottom plate, guide Column, guide sleeve, lower die extrusion punch B, upper die extrusion punch A and upper die extrusion punch B, the utility model adopts two pairs of upper die extrusion punch and lower die extrusion punch, Driven by the power source and guided by the guide column and the guide sleeve, the upper mold cover plate and the lower die cover plate are fitted together, and the shaft blank of the knife tail is extruded by the extrusion punch A of the upper die and the extrusion punch A of the lower die. One-time flattening is performed under the action of the upper die extrusion punch B and the lower die extrusion punch B to perform one-time flattening and forming, so as to realize the two-fold bonding of the upper die sleeve and the lower die sleeve at one time. One-time flattening, multi-station shaft automatic extrusion die has high forming efficiency, and the design scheme is very practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,具体涉及一种多工位轴类自动挤压模。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die.
背景技术Background technique
细长轴类产品在工业和日常生活中经常用到,例如一字旋具,它包含一金属杆,金属杆的两端为刀头和刀尾,刀头为扁状,为拧螺丝的主要施力作用面,刀尾也要成形成扁状,可以插装固定在旋具的圆柄把手上,一字旋具的刀尾的成形坯是轴类件,刀尾的成形通常是在挤压模中实现变形的,一字旋具的刀尾的成形工序繁多,通常还需要人为的辅助操作,生产效率低。多工位轴类自动挤压模的设计研发对于提高旋具刀尾的成形效率提高意义重大。公开号为CN201267837的实用新型提出了锚固夹片毛坯多工位冷挤压模具的设计方案,解决了利用冷挤压工艺加工锚固夹片毛坯所需的工序多,冷挤压模具设计制造困难的技术难题。Slender shaft products are often used in industry and daily life, such as a flat screwdriver, which consists of a metal rod, the two ends of the metal rod are the head and the tail, and the head is flat, which is the main tool for screwing. The force-applying surface and the tail of the knife should also be formed into a flat shape, which can be inserted and fixed on the round handle handle of the screwdriver. The deformation is realized in the die, and the forming process of the tail of the blade screwdriver is complicated, and usually requires manual auxiliary operations, and the production efficiency is low. The design and development of the multi-station shaft automatic extrusion die is of great significance for improving the forming efficiency of the cutter tail. The utility model with the publication number CN201267837 proposes the design scheme of the multi-station cold extrusion die for the anchoring clip blank, which solves the problem that the cold extrusion process requires many processes to process the anchoring clip blank and the design and manufacture of the cold extrusion die is difficult. technical challenge.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多工位轴类自动挤压模,旨在解决一字旋具的刀尾的成形效率低的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die, aiming to solve the technical problem of low forming efficiency of the cutter tail of a straight screwdriver.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种多工位轴类自动挤压模,包括:上模底板、上模套板、下模挤压冲头甲、下模套板、下模垫板、下模底板、导柱、导套、下模挤压冲头乙、上模挤压冲头甲和上模挤压冲头乙;The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die, including: upper die bottom plate, upper die cover plate, lower die extrusion punch armor, lower die cover plate, lower die backing plate, lower die Die bottom plate, guide post, guide sleeve, lower die extrusion punch B, upper die extrusion punch A and upper die extrusion punch B;
所述上模挤压冲头甲和上模挤压冲头乙位于上模套板内,上模套板与上模底板相连接,所述连接方式通过螺栓或螺钉固定连接;The upper die extrusion punch A and the upper die extrusion punch B are located in the upper die cover plate, and the upper die cover plate is connected with the upper die bottom plate, and the connection mode is fixedly connected by bolts or screws;
所述下模挤压冲头甲和下模挤压冲头乙位于下模套板内,下模套板与下模垫板相连接,下模垫板与下模底板相连接,所述连接方式通过螺栓或螺钉固定连接;The lower die extrusion punch A and the lower die extrusion punch B are located in the lower die cover plate, the lower die cover plate is connected with the lower die backing plate, the lower die backing plate is connected with the lower die bottom plate, and the connection The connection is fixed by bolts or screws;
所述上模挤压冲头甲与下模挤压冲头甲相配合,上模挤压冲头乙与下模挤压冲头乙相配合;The extrusion punch A of the upper die is matched with the extrusion punch A of the lower die, and the extrusion punch B of the upper die is matched with the extrusion punch B of the lower die;
所述导柱位于下模底板上,导柱依次贯通穿过下模垫板、下模套板和上模套板的孔,下模垫板、下模套板和上模套板的孔内配有与导柱相配合的导套;The guide post is located on the bottom plate of the lower die, and the guide post passes through the holes of the backing plate of the lower die, the cover plate of the lower die and the cover plate of the upper die in sequence, and the holes of the backing plate of the lower die, the cover plate of the lower die and the cover plate of the upper die Equipped with a guide sleeve matched with the guide post;
所述导柱、导套位于上模挤压冲头甲和上模挤压冲头乙或下模挤压冲头甲和下模挤压冲头乙的中间部位。The guide post and the guide sleeve are located in the middle of the upper die extrusion punch A and the upper die extrusion punch B or the lower die extrusion punch A and the lower die extrusion punch B.
本实用新型具有的有益效果是:多工位轴类自动挤压模是与自动化的传送机构和动力机构相连接的,采用两对上模挤压冲头和下模挤压冲头,在动力源驱动及由导柱和导套导向作用下,上模套板和下模套板贴合,刀尾的轴毛坯在上模挤压冲头甲和下模挤压冲头甲的挤压作用下进行一次压扁成形,在上模挤压冲头乙和下模挤压冲头乙的挤压作用下进行压扁一次成形,从而实现一次上模套板和下模套板贴合两次压扁成形,多工位轴类自动挤压模成形效率高,该设计方案实用性很强。The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die is connected with the automatic transmission mechanism and the power mechanism, and two pairs of upper die extrusion punches and lower die extrusion punches are used, Driven by the source and guided by the guide pillar and the guide sleeve, the upper mold cover plate and the lower die cover plate are fitted together, and the shaft blank at the knife tail is extruded by the extrusion punch A of the upper die and the extrusion punch A of the lower die. The first flattening is carried out under the extrusion of the upper die extrusion punch B and the lower die extrusion punch B, so that the upper die sleeve and the lower die sleeve are laminated twice Flattening and forming, the multi-station shaft automatic extrusion die has high forming efficiency, and the design scheme is very practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the local structural representation of the utility model;
图中:1.上模底板,2.上模套板,3.下模挤压冲头甲,4.下模套板,5.下模垫板,6.下模底板,7.导柱,8.导套,9.下模挤压冲头乙,10.上模挤压冲头甲,11.上模挤压冲头乙。In the figure: 1. Upper die bottom plate, 2. Upper die cover plate, 3. Lower die extrusion punch armor, 4. Lower die cover plate, 5. Lower die backing plate, 6. Lower die base plate, 7. Guide pillar , 8. Guide sleeve, 9. Lower die extrusion punch B, 10. Upper die extrusion punch A, 11. Upper die extrusion punch B.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
实施例Example
如图1和图2所示,一种多工位轴类自动挤压模,包括:上模底板1、上模套板2、下模挤压冲头甲3、下模套板4、下模垫板5、下模底板6、导柱7、导套8、下模挤压冲头乙9、上模挤压冲头甲10和上模挤压冲头乙11;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multi-station shaft type automatic extrusion die includes: upper die bottom plate 1, upper die cover plate 2, lower die extrusion punch armor 3, lower die cover plate 4, lower die Die backing plate 5, lower die bottom plate 6, guide post 7, guide sleeve 8, lower die extrusion punch B 9, upper die extrusion punch A 10 and upper die extrusion punch B 11;
所述上模挤压冲头甲10和上模挤压冲头乙11位于上模套板2内,上模套板2与上模底板1相连接,所述连接方式通过螺栓或螺钉固定连接;The upper die extrusion punch A 10 and the upper die extrusion punch B 11 are located in the upper die cover plate 2, and the upper die cover plate 2 is connected with the upper die bottom plate 1, and the connection method is fixedly connected by bolts or screws ;
所述下模挤压冲头甲3和下模挤压冲头乙9位于下模套板4内,下模套板4与下模垫板5相连接,下模垫板5与下模底板6相连接,所述连接方式通过螺栓或螺钉固定连接;The lower die extrusion punch A 3 and the lower die extrusion punch B 9 are located in the lower die cover plate 4, the lower die cover plate 4 is connected with the lower die backing plate 5, and the lower die backing plate 5 is connected with the lower die bottom plate 6-phase connection, the connection method is fixed by bolts or screws;
所述上模挤压冲头甲10与下模挤压冲头甲3相配合,上模挤压冲头乙11与下模挤压冲头乙9相配合;The upper die extruding punch A 10 is matched with the lower die extruding punch A 3, and the upper die extruding punch B 11 is matched with the lower die extruding punch B 9;
所述导柱7位于下模底板6上,导柱7依次贯通穿过下模垫板5、下模套板4和上模套板2的孔,下模垫板5、下模套板4和上模套板2的孔内配有与导柱7相配合的导套8;The guide post 7 is located on the bottom plate 6 of the lower die, and the guide post 7 passes through the holes of the backing plate 5 of the lower die, the cover plate 4 of the lower die and the cover plate 2 of the upper die in sequence, the backing plate 5 of the lower die, the cover plate 4 of the lower die A guide sleeve 8 matched with the guide post 7 is provided in the hole of the upper mold cover plate 2;
所述导柱7、导套8位于上模挤压冲头甲10和上模挤压冲头乙11或下模挤压冲头甲和下模挤压冲头乙9的中间部位。Described guide post 7, guide sleeve 8 are positioned at the middle part of upper die extruding punch A 10 and upper die extruding punch B 11 or lower die extruding punch A and lower die extruding punch B 9.
本实施例采用两对上模挤压冲头和下模挤压冲头,在动力源驱动及由导柱7和导套8导向作用下,上模套板2和下模套板4贴合,刀尾的轴毛坯在上模挤压冲头甲10和下模挤压冲头甲3的挤压作用下进行一次压扁成形,在上模挤压冲头乙11和下模挤压冲头乙9的挤压作用下进行压扁一次成形,从而实现一次上模套板2和下模套板4贴合两次压扁成形,多工位轴类自动挤压模成形效率高。In this embodiment, two pairs of upper die extrusion punches and lower die extrusion punches are used. Driven by the power source and guided by the guide post 7 and the guide sleeve 8, the upper die sleeve plate 2 and the lower die sleeve plate 4 are bonded together. , the shaft blank of the knife tail is flattened once under the extrusion action of the upper die extrusion punch A 10 and the lower die extrusion punch A 3, and the upper die extrusion punch B 11 and the lower die extrusion punch Under the extrusion action of the head B 9, one-time flattening is carried out, so that the upper mold cover plate 2 and the lower mold cover plate 4 are laminated twice for one-time flattening and forming, and the forming efficiency of the multi-station shaft automatic extrusion die is high.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| CN201820145684.8U CN207996899U (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of automatic extrusion die of multistation axis class |
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| CN201820145684.8U CN207996899U (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of automatic extrusion die of multistation axis class |
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