CN207986173U - A kind of glass feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of glass feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207986173U CN207986173U CN201820242842.1U CN201820242842U CN207986173U CN 207986173 U CN207986173 U CN 207986173U CN 201820242842 U CN201820242842 U CN 201820242842U CN 207986173 U CN207986173 U CN 207986173U
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 241000566708 Buphthalmum salicifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了玻璃窗生产加工领域内的一种玻璃上料装置,包括底座,底座的一侧转动连接有翻转料板,翻转料板远离底座的一侧设有输送带,输送带位于翻转料板底部,所述底座上设置有带动翻转料板转动的驱动机构,所述翻转料板的表面设置有若干万向轮。所述驱动机构包括固定在底座上的电机一,电机一经减速器传动连接有摆臂,翻转料板靠近底座的一侧设有水平的固定轴,摆臂的端部转动连接有连杆,连杆与固定轴垂直,连杆的另一端转动连接在固定轴上。本实用新型能够自动搬运玻璃,输送到装配工作台上,进行玻璃窗的装配,节省搬运时间,提高搬运效率,玻璃受力更均匀,不会断裂。
The utility model discloses a glass feeding device in the field of glass window production and processing. At the bottom of the material plate, the base is provided with a drive mechanism to drive the turning material plate to rotate, and several universal wheels are arranged on the surface of the turning material plate. The drive mechanism includes a motor one fixed on the base, the motor one is connected with a swing arm through a reducer transmission, a horizontal fixed shaft is provided on the side of the turning material plate close to the base, and a connecting rod is connected to the end of the swing arm for rotation. The rod is perpendicular to the fixed shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The utility model can automatically transport the glass, transport it to the assembly workbench for the assembly of the glass window, save the transport time, improve the transport efficiency, and the force of the glass is more uniform without breaking.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于玻璃窗生产加工领域,特别涉及一种玻璃上料装置。The utility model belongs to the field of glass window production and processing, in particular to a glass feeding device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,玻璃窗的加工组装过程是:首先确定玻璃窗框的型材下料尺寸,再根据窗框型材确定玻璃的尺寸,然后人工控制玻璃和窗框型材的定尺下料、玻璃自动裁切、玻璃封装和型材加工切断,再将玻璃和型材堆积在装配平台旁边,人工将窗框型材装配到玻璃四周,最后将四周窗框的螺钉人工拧入型材以固定玻璃窗框架。In the prior art, the processing and assembling process of the glass window is as follows: firstly determine the size of the profile blanking of the glass window frame, then determine the size of the glass according to the window frame profile, and then manually control the cut-to-length material of the glass and the window frame profile, and the glass automatically Cutting, glass encapsulation and profile processing cut off, then stack the glass and profiles next to the assembly platform, manually assemble the window frame profiles around the glass, and finally manually screw the screws of the surrounding window frames into the profiles to fix the glass window frame.
生产玻璃窗时,玻璃裁切好后,需要将玻璃移动到装配台上,以配合窗框型材,完成玻璃窗的加工组装。目前,玻璃上料时采用人工进行上料,其不足之处在于:由于玻璃的面积较大,工人搬运不够方便,上下搬运起来比较重,需要多人同时来搬运,搬运每块玻璃的时间较长,搬运效率低;而且多人手抬玻璃,导致玻璃受力不均匀,容易断裂。When producing glass windows, after the glass is cut, it needs to be moved to the assembly table to match the window frame profile and complete the processing and assembly of the glass window. At present, manual loading is used for glass loading. The disadvantages are: due to the large area of the glass, it is not convenient for workers to carry it, and it is heavy to carry up and down. Many people are required to carry it at the same time, and it takes a long time to carry each glass. Long, the handling efficiency is low; and many people lift the glass by hand, resulting in uneven stress on the glass and easy breakage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种玻璃上料装置,能够自动搬运玻璃,输送到装配工作台上,进行玻璃窗的装配,节省搬运时间,提高搬运效率,玻璃受力更均匀,不会断裂。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a glass feeding device, which can automatically transport the glass, transport it to the assembly workbench, and assemble the glass window, save the transport time, improve the transport efficiency, and the glass is more evenly stressed and will not break.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种玻璃上料装置,包括底座,底座的一侧转动连接有翻转料板,翻转料板远离底座的一侧设有输送带,输送带位于翻转料板底部,所述底座上设置有带动翻转料板转动的驱动机构,所述翻转料板的表面设置有若干万向轮。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a glass feeding device, including a base, one side of the base is rotatably connected with an overturning material plate, the side of the overturning material plate away from the base is provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is located on the overturning material plate At the bottom, the base is provided with a drive mechanism to drive the turning material board to rotate, and several universal wheels are arranged on the surface of the turning material board.
本实用新型工作时,驱动机构带动翻转料板移动到与水平面呈60°到80°的倾斜位置,机器人通过吸盘将玻璃搬运到翻转料板上,使得玻璃底部支撑在输送带上,输送带传动,带动玻璃向前移动,同时驱动机构带动翻转料板逐渐转动到水平面,玻璃翻转到水平面时,正好移动到前面的水平输送机构上,实现玻璃的上料。与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:能够自动搬运玻璃,输送到装配工作台上,进行玻璃窗的装配,节省搬运时间,提高搬运效率;倾斜搬运玻璃,玻璃受力更均匀,不会局部受到应力作用而断裂。When the utility model works, the driving mechanism drives the flipping material plate to move to an inclined position of 60° to 80° with the horizontal plane, and the robot transports the glass to the turning material plate through the suction cup, so that the bottom of the glass is supported on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives , to drive the glass to move forward, and at the same time, the driving mechanism drives the flipping material plate to gradually rotate to the horizontal plane. When the glass is flipped to the horizontal plane, it just moves to the front horizontal conveying mechanism to realize glass feeding. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of: the glass can be automatically transported to the assembly workbench for assembling the glass windows, which saves the transport time and improves the transport efficiency; when the glass is transported obliquely, the force on the glass is more uniform , will not be fractured by local stress.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述驱动机构包括固定在底座上的电机一,电机一经减速器传动连接有摆臂,翻转料板靠近底座的一侧设有水平的固定轴,摆臂的端部转动连接有连杆,连杆与固定轴垂直,连杆的另一端转动连接在固定轴上。电机一带动摆臂转动,摆臂通过连杆带动翻转料板转动,玻璃实现翻转到水平面。As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor one fixed on the base, the motor one is connected to a swing arm through a reducer, and a horizontal fixed shaft is provided on the side of the turning material plate close to the base, and the end of the swing arm The upper part is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the fixed shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. As soon as the motor drives the swing arm to rotate, the swing arm drives the flip material plate to rotate through the connecting rod, and the glass realizes flipping to the horizontal plane.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述翻转料板和底座均为矩形,底座上间隔设置有若干铰接座,翻转料板靠近底座的一侧底部设有水平转轴,转轴转动连接在铰接座上。As a further improvement of the utility model, the turning material board and the base are both rectangular, the base is provided with several hinged seats at intervals, the bottom of the side of the turning material board near the base is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the hinged seat in rotation.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述翻转料板远离底座的一侧的底部设有安装横梁,输送带设置在安装横梁上,输送带上表面与翻转料板垂直。玻璃倾斜支撑在输送带上,受力更均匀,避免受到应力集中而断裂。As a further improvement of the utility model, a mounting beam is provided at the bottom of the flipping material plate away from the base, the conveyor belt is arranged on the mounting beam, and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the flipping material plate. The glass is supported obliquely on the conveyor belt, so that the force is more uniform, and it is prevented from being broken due to stress concentration.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述万向轮为尼龙球牛眼轮。As a further improvement of the utility model, the universal wheel is a nylon ball bullseye wheel.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述输送带的送料方向对应设置有机座,机座表面均匀间隔设置有若干水平的输送辊,机座上设置有电机二,电机二经减速器传动连接有主动链轮,各输送辊的端部对应主动链轮设有从动链轮,主动链轮经链条与各从动链轮传动连接。电机二带动主动链轮转动,主动链轮经链条带动从动链轮转动,各输送辊实现转动,带动玻璃水平上料。As a further improvement of the utility model, the feeding direction of the conveyor belt is correspondingly provided with an organic base, and several horizontal conveying rollers are evenly spaced on the surface of the base. For the sprocket, the end of each conveying roller corresponds to the driving sprocket and is provided with a driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket is connected with each driven sprocket through a chain. Motor two drives the driving sprocket to rotate, and the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain, and each conveying roller realizes the rotation, driving the glass to be loaded horizontally.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述各输送辊的另一端设置有可转动的导向辊,导向辊竖直设置。玻璃的侧面与导向辊接触,导向辊为玻璃导向,上料更加平稳。As a further improvement of the utility model, the other end of each conveying roller is provided with a rotatable guide roller, and the guide roller is arranged vertically. The side of the glass is in contact with the guide roller, which is guided by the glass, and the feeding is more stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2为驱动机构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism.
图3为翻转料板的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of turning over the material board.
图4为输送带的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt.
图5为本实用新型的另一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图6为机座上输送辊的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying roller on the machine base.
图7为主动链轮和从动链轮的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket.
其中,1底座,2翻转料板,3输送带,4万向轮,5电机一,6摆臂,7固定轴,8连杆,9铰接座,10转轴,11 安装横梁,12机座,13输送辊,14电机二,15主动链轮,16从动链轮,17导向辊。Among them, 1 base, 2 turning material board, 3 conveyor belt, 4 universal wheel, 5 motor one, 6 swing arm, 7 fixed shaft, 8 connecting rod, 9 hinged seat, 10 rotating shaft, 11 installation beam, 12 machine base, 13 conveying rollers, 14 motor two, 15 driving sprockets, 16 driven sprockets, 17 guide rollers.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-7所示,为一种玻璃上料装置,包括底座1,底座1的一侧转动连接有翻转料板2,翻转料板2远离底座1的一侧设有输送带3,输送带3位于翻转料板2底部,底座1上设置有带动翻转料板2转动的驱动机构,翻转料板2的表面设置有若干万向轮4。万向轮4为尼龙球牛眼轮。所述驱动机构包括固定在底座1上的电机一5,电机一5经减速器传动连接有摆臂6,翻转料板2靠近底座1的一侧设有水平的固定轴7,摆臂6的端部转动连接有连杆8,连杆8与固定轴7垂直,连杆8的另一端转动连接在固定轴7上。翻转料板2和底座1均为矩形,底座1上间隔设置有若干铰接座9,翻转料板2靠近底座1的一侧底部设有水平转轴10,转轴10转动连接在铰接座9上。翻转料板2远离底座1的一侧的底部设有安装横梁11,输送带3设置在安装横梁11上,输送带3上表面与翻转料板2垂直。输送带3的送料方向对应设置有机座12,机座12表面均匀间隔设置有若干水平的输送辊13,机座12上设置有电机二14,电机二14经减速器传动连接有主动链轮15,各输送辊13的端部对应主动链轮15设有从动链轮16,主动链轮15经链条与各从动链轮16传动连接。各输送辊13的另一端设置有可转动的导向辊17,导向辊17竖直设置。As shown in Figure 1-7, it is a glass feeding device, including a base 1, one side of the base 1 is rotatably connected with an overturning material plate 2, and the side of the overturning material plate 2 away from the base 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 3 for conveying The belt 3 is located at the bottom of the turning material board 2, the base 1 is provided with a drive mechanism to drive the turning material board 2 to rotate, and the surface of the turning material board 2 is provided with several universal wheels 4. Universal wheel 4 is a nylon ball bullseye wheel. Described driving mechanism comprises the motor one 5 that is fixed on the base 1, and motor one 5 is connected with swing arm 6 through the transmission of speed reducer, and the side that turns material board 2 near base 1 is provided with horizontal fixed shaft 7, and the swing arm 6 The end is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8 , which is perpendicular to the fixed shaft 7 , and the other end of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 7 . The overturning material plate 2 and the base 1 are rectangular, and the base 1 is provided with several hinged seats 9 at intervals. An installation crossbeam 11 is provided at the bottom of the side of the overturned material board 2 away from the base 1 , the conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the installation beam 11 , and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 3 is perpendicular to the overturned material board 2 . The feeding direction of the conveyor belt 3 is correspondingly provided with an organic base 12, the surface of the base 12 is evenly spaced with several horizontal conveying rollers 13, the base 12 is provided with a motor 2 14, and the motor 2 14 is connected to a drive sprocket 15 through a reducer. The end of each conveying roller 13 is provided with a driven sprocket 16 corresponding to the driving sprocket 15, and the driving sprocket 15 is connected with each driven sprocket 16 through a chain. The other end of each conveying roller 13 is provided with a rotatable guide roller 17, and the guide roller 17 is arranged vertically.
本装置工作时,电机一5带动摆臂6转动,摆臂6通过连杆8带动翻转料板2转动到与水平面呈60°到80°的倾斜位置,机器人通过吸盘将玻璃搬运到翻转料板2上,使得玻璃底部支撑在输送带3上,输送带3传动,带动玻璃向前移动,同时驱动机构带动翻转料板2逐渐转动到水平面,玻璃翻转到水平面时,正好移动到前面的输送辊13上,电机二14带动主动链轮15转动,主动链轮15经链条带动从动链轮16转动,各输送辊13转动,带动玻璃水平上料。本装置的优点在于:能够自动搬运玻璃,输送到装配工作台上,进行玻璃窗的装配,节省搬运时间,提高搬运效率;倾斜搬运玻璃,玻璃受力更均匀,不会局部受到应力作用而断裂。When the device is working, the motor one 5 drives the swing arm 6 to rotate, and the swing arm 6 drives the turning material plate 2 to rotate to an inclined position of 60° to 80° with the horizontal plane through the connecting rod 8, and the robot transports the glass to the turning material plate through the suction cup 2, so that the bottom of the glass is supported on the conveyor belt 3, and the conveyor belt 3 is driven to drive the glass to move forward. At the same time, the driving mechanism drives the turning material plate 2 to gradually rotate to the horizontal plane. When the glass is turned to the horizontal plane, it just moves to the front conveyor roller. 13, motor two 14 drives the driving sprocket 15 to rotate, and the driving sprocket 15 drives the driven sprocket 16 to rotate through the chain, and each conveying roller 13 rotates to drive glass horizontal feeding. The advantages of this device are: it can automatically transport the glass, transport it to the assembly workbench, and assemble the glass window, which saves the transport time and improves the transport efficiency; when the glass is transported obliquely, the force on the glass is more uniform, and it will not be broken due to local stress. .
本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例,在本实用新型公开的技术方案的基础上,本领域的技术人员根据所公开的技术内容,不需要创造性的劳动就可以对其中的一些技术特征作出一些替换和变形,这些替换和变形均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in the utility model, those skilled in the art can make some technical features based on the disclosed technical content without creative work. Replacement and deformation, these replacements and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108238448A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-03 | 贾凤鸣 | A kind of glass feeding device |
CN113749878A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-07 | 宁波职业技术学院 | Nuclear magnetic resonance patient transfer car (buggy) |
CN115385099A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-25 | 赣州市宝明显示科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin glass reclaimer |
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2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820242842.1U patent/CN207986173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108238448A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-03 | 贾凤鸣 | A kind of glass feeding device |
CN115385099A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-25 | 赣州市宝明显示科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin glass reclaimer |
CN113749878A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-07 | 宁波职业技术学院 | Nuclear magnetic resonance patient transfer car (buggy) |
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Effective date of registration: 20181228 Address after: Building 8, Tong'an Science Park, 58 Xinganquan East Road, Huaishi Town, Hangjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225000 Patentee after: JIANGSU SHILANG TAIDE ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225000 Room 604, 9 Building, Yuanbei Building, Liuhunan, 127 Siwangting Road, Hangjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jia Fengming |
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