CN207973580U - A kind of river channel ecology environmental protection prosthetic device - Google Patents
A kind of river channel ecology environmental protection prosthetic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207973580U CN207973580U CN201820229291.5U CN201820229291U CN207973580U CN 207973580 U CN207973580 U CN 207973580U CN 201820229291 U CN201820229291 U CN 201820229291U CN 207973580 U CN207973580 U CN 207973580U
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环保领域,尤其是涉及一种河道生态保护环境修复装置。The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a river channel ecological protection environment restoration device.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家城镇和工业规模的扩大,我国水体污染状况相当严重,使许多河流湖泊水体都处于严重污染的状态,且有继续加剧的趋势。河道与人类的生活密切相关,河道污染也是最为严重,河道地表水体接纳污染的负荷越来越大,一些受到有机物严重污染的河道往往生物量低,氧亏值大,河道自净能力差,尤其是食品包装等塑料漂浮物,以及各类漂浮物,对河流生态系统的破坏是巨大的,因此,需要有一种能够修复河道的装置。With the expansion of the country's cities and towns and the scale of industry, the pollution of water bodies in my country is quite serious, making many rivers and lakes water bodies in a state of serious pollution, and there is a tendency to continue to aggravate. Rivers are closely related to human life, and the pollution of rivers is the most serious. The surface water of rivers receives more and more pollution loads. Some rivers that are seriously polluted by organic matter often have low biomass, large oxygen deficit, and poor self-purification ability of rivers, especially Food packaging and other plastic floating objects, as well as various types of floating objects, have caused great damage to the river ecosystem. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can restore the river course.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提出一种使用方便,能有效过滤河道中有害物质和杂质,提高水体含氧量,大大改善河道环境的河道生态保护环境修复装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a river ecological protection and environmental restoration device which is easy to use, can effectively filter harmful substances and impurities in the river, increase the oxygen content of the water body, and greatly improve the river environment.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种河道生态保护环境修复装置,包括机箱、支腿、曝气装置、连接管、曝气管、第二转轴、过滤板、第二电机、支撑杆、第一转轴、第一电机、收集网;机箱的下部的四个角均设有支腿,机箱横跨在河道的上方,机箱内设有与河道内水流方向垂直的第一转轴、支撑杆和第二转轴,且第一转轴、支撑杆和第二转轴依次从前至后相互平行设置在机箱内部,第一转轴连接第一电机,第二转轴连接第二电机,第一电机和第二电机均位于机箱内,机箱上设有第一电机和第二电机的开关;收集网为长方形,收集网的其中两个角通过牵引绳与第一转轴连接,收集网的另外两个角通过牵引绳与支撑杆连接,过滤板通过牵引绳与第二转轴连接,机箱的底部设有供牵引绳穿过的通孔;机箱内还设有曝气装置,曝气装置通过连接管连接有曝气管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a river ecological protection and environmental restoration device, including a chassis, legs, aeration device, connecting pipe, aeration pipe, second rotating shaft, filter plate, second motor, support rod, first A rotating shaft, a first motor, and a collecting net; the four corners of the lower part of the cabinet are provided with outriggers. Two rotating shafts, and the first rotating shaft, the support rod and the second rotating shaft are arranged parallel to each other inside the chassis from front to back, the first rotating shaft is connected to the first motor, the second rotating shaft is connected to the second motor, and the first motor and the second motor are located Inside the chassis, the switch of the first motor and the second motor is arranged on the chassis; the collection net is rectangular, two of the corners of the collection net are connected to the first rotating shaft through the traction rope, and the other two corners of the collection net are connected to the support through the traction rope. Rod connection, the filter plate is connected with the second rotating shaft through the traction rope, the bottom of the cabinet is provided with a through hole for the traction rope to pass through; an aeration device is also provided in the cabinet, and the aeration device is connected with an aeration pipe through a connecting pipe.
进一步地,曝气装置采用常用的任一种曝气机。Further, the aeration device adopts any commonly used aerator.
进一步地,过滤板包括框架、筛网和过滤芯,框架为扁平长方体形,框架的顶部设有连接耳,连接耳通过牵引绳与第二转轴连接,框架上包覆有筛网,筛网内包覆有过滤芯。Further, the filter plate includes a frame, a screen and a filter core. The frame is in the shape of a flat cuboid. The top of the frame is provided with connecting ears, which are connected to the second rotating shaft through a traction rope. The frame is covered with a screen. Covered with a filter element.
进一步地,过滤芯包括第一PP棉层、活性炭层和第二PP棉层,活性炭层位于第一PP棉层和第二PP棉层之间。Further, the filter core includes a first PP cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a second PP cotton layer, and the activated carbon layer is located between the first PP cotton layer and the second PP cotton layer.
进一步地,机箱内还设有固定座,第一转轴和第二转轴均通过轴承安装在固定座上,支撑杆固定在固定座上。Furthermore, a fixing seat is also provided in the cabinet, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are mounted on the fixing seat through bearings, and the support rod is fixed on the fixing seat.
进一步地,第一转轴和第二转轴上均固定有绕线器,牵引绳与绕线器连接。Further, a wire winder is fixed on both the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the traction rope is connected with the wire winder.
进一步地,支腿的底部设有移动轮。Further, the bottom of the leg is provided with moving wheels.
进一步地,移动轮为万向轮。Further, the moving wheel is a universal wheel.
进一步地,移动轮设有锁紧机构,锁紧机构采用常用的万向轮锁紧机构。Furthermore, the moving wheel is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism adopts a commonly used universal wheel locking mechanism.
进一步地,机箱上设有活动拉门。Further, the chassis is provided with a movable sliding door.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的河道生态保护环境修复装置具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the river channel ecological protection and environmental restoration device described in the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)本实用新型所述的河道生态保护环境修复装置可横跨在河道上,收集网正对河道上游,过滤板正对河道下游,使用时,启动第一电机,第一转轴转动,使连接收集网的牵引绳带动收集网的一端降至河水中,启动第二电机,将过滤板降至河水中,然后将连接曝气装置的曝气管插入河水中;河水从上游流下首先经过收集网,河流中的漂浮物首先被收集网拦截,随后经过过滤板,对河水中的杂质进行过滤,曝气管能够向河水中补充氧气,供河水中的生物利用;控制第一电机反转,可将收集网拉起,收集网将漂浮物收集起来,以便处理。该装置能够有效的清除河水中的有害物质和杂质,提高水体的含氧量,有效改善河道的环境;(1) The river channel ecological protection and environmental restoration device described in this utility model can straddle the river channel, the collection net is facing the upstream of the river channel, and the filter plate is facing the downstream channel of the river channel. The traction rope connected to the collection net drives one end of the collection net down to the river water, starts the second motor, lowers the filter plate into the river water, and then inserts the aeration tube connected to the aeration device into the river water; The floating objects in the river are firstly intercepted by the collection net, and then pass through the filter plate to filter the impurities in the river water. The aeration pipe can supplement oxygen to the river water for biological use in the river water; control the reverse rotation of the first motor, The collection net can be pulled up, and the collection net collects the floating matter for disposal. The device can effectively remove harmful substances and impurities in the river water, increase the oxygen content of the water body, and effectively improve the environment of the river channel;
(2)本实用新型所述的支腿的底部设有移动轮,方便修复装置的移动;移动轮设有锁紧机构,以便于固定移动轮。(2) The bottom of the outrigger described in the utility model is equipped with a moving wheel to facilitate the movement of the repair device; the moving wheel is provided with a locking mechanism to facilitate fixing the moving wheel.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的河道生态保护环境修复装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the river channel ecological protection environment restoration device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示河道生态保护环境修复装置中过滤板的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate in the river channel ecological protection and environmental restoration device shown in Fig. 1 .
标号:1-机箱;2-支腿;3-移动轮;4-曝气装置;5-连接管;6-曝气管;7-第二转轴;8-过滤板;9-第二电机;10-支撑杆;11-第一转轴;12-第一电机;13-收集网;14-筛网;15-连接耳;16-第一PP棉层;17-活性炭层;18-第二PP棉层;19-框架;20-固定座。Labels: 1-chassis; 2-legs; 3-moving wheels; 4-aeration device; 5-connecting pipe; 6-aeration pipe; 7-second rotating shaft; 8-filter plate; 9-second motor; 10-support rod; 11-first rotating shaft; 12-first motor; 13-collecting net; 14-screen; 15-connecting ear; 16-first PP cotton layer; 17-activated carbon layer; 18-second PP Cotton layer; 19-frame; 20-fixed seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例提供一种河道生态保护环境修复装置,如图1和图2所示,包括机箱1、支腿2、曝气装置4、连接管5、曝气管6、第二转轴7、过滤板8、第二电机9、支撑杆10、第一转轴11、第一电机12、收集网13;机箱1的下部的四个角均设有支腿2,机箱1横跨在河道的上方,机箱1内设有与河道内水流方向垂直的第一转轴11、支撑杆10和第二转轴7,且第一转轴11、支撑杆10和第二转轴7依次从前至后相互平行设置在机箱1内部,所述机箱1内还设有固定座20,第一转轴11和第二转轴7均通过轴承安装在固定座20上,所述支撑杆10固定在固定座20上,第一转轴11连接第一电机12,第二转轴7连接第二电机9,第一电机12和第二电机9均位于机箱1内,机箱1上设有第一电机12和第二电机9的开关;所述收集网13为长方形,收集网13的其中两个角通过牵引绳与第一转轴11上的绕线器连接,收集网13的另外两个角通过牵引绳与支撑杆10上的绕线器连接,过滤板8通过牵引绳与第二转轴7上的绕线器连接,机箱1的底部设有供牵引绳穿过的通孔;机箱1内还设有曝气装置4,曝气装置4通过连接管5连接有曝气管6,所述曝气装置采用常用的任一种曝气机;所述机箱1上设有活动拉门。The present embodiment provides a river channel ecological protection environment restoration device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising a chassis 1, legs 2, an aeration device 4, a connecting pipe 5, an aeration pipe 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a filter Board 8, second motor 9, support rod 10, first rotating shaft 11, first motor 12, collecting net 13; the four corners of the lower part of the cabinet 1 are provided with outriggers 2, and the cabinet 1 spans above the river, The cabinet 1 is provided with a first rotating shaft 11, a support rod 10 and a second rotating shaft 7 perpendicular to the water flow direction in the river, and the first rotating shaft 11, the supporting rod 10 and the second rotating shaft 7 are arranged in parallel to each other from front to back in the cabinet 1. Inside, the chassis 1 is also provided with a fixed seat 20, the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 7 are mounted on the fixed seat 20 through bearings, the support rod 10 is fixed on the fixed seat 20, and the first rotating shaft 11 is connected to The first motor 12, the second rotating shaft 7 is connected to the second motor 9, the first motor 12 and the second motor 9 are all located in the cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is provided with a switch of the first motor 12 and the second motor 9; the collection Net 13 is rectangular, wherein two corners of collection net 13 are connected with the winder on the first rotating shaft 11 by traction rope, and the other two corners of collection net 13 are connected with the winder on the support bar 10 by traction rope, The filter plate 8 is connected with the wire winder on the second rotating shaft 7 through a traction rope, and the bottom of the cabinet 1 is provided with a through hole for the traction rope to pass through; the cabinet 1 is also provided with an aeration device 4, which is connected to The tube 5 is connected with an aeration tube 6, and the aeration device adopts any commonly used aerator; the cabinet 1 is provided with a movable sliding door.
进一步地,过滤板8包括框架19、筛网14和过滤芯,框架19为扁平长方体形,框架19的顶部设有连接耳15,连接耳15通过牵引绳与第二转轴7连接,框架19上包覆有筛网14,筛网14内包覆有过滤芯。Further, filter plate 8 comprises frame 19, screen cloth 14 and filter core, and frame 19 is flat cuboid shape, and the top of frame 19 is provided with connecting ear 15, and connecting ear 15 is connected with second rotating shaft 7 by traction rope, on frame 19 A screen 14 is covered, and a filter core is covered in the screen 14 .
进一步地,过滤芯包括第一PP棉层16、活性炭层17和第二PP棉层18,活性炭层17位于第一PP棉层16和第二PP棉层18之间。Further, the filter core includes a first PP cotton layer 16 , an activated carbon layer 17 and a second PP cotton layer 18 , and the activated carbon layer 17 is located between the first PP cotton layer 16 and the second PP cotton layer 18 .
进一步地,机箱1内还设有固定座20,第一转轴11和第二转轴7均通过轴承安装在固定座20上,支撑杆10固定在固定座20上。Furthermore, a fixing base 20 is provided inside the cabinet 1 , the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 7 are mounted on the fixing base 20 through bearings, and the support rod 10 is fixed on the fixing base 20 .
进一步地,第一转轴11和第二转轴7上均固定有绕线器,牵引绳与绕线器连接。Further, a wire winder is fixed on the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 7, and the traction rope is connected with the wire winder.
进一步地,支腿2的底部设有移动轮3,移动轮3为万向轮。Further, the bottom of the leg 2 is provided with a moving wheel 3, and the moving wheel 3 is a universal wheel.
进一步地,移动轮3上还设有锁紧机构,锁紧机构采用常用的万向轮锁紧机构。Further, the moving wheel 3 is also provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism adopts a commonly used universal wheel locking mechanism.
进一步地,机箱1上设有活动拉门。Further, the cabinet 1 is provided with a movable sliding door.
下面结合附图详细讲述该装置的运作过程:Describe the operation process of this device in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
首先将该装置横跨在河道上,使收集网13正对河道上游,过滤板8正对河道下游,并固定移动轮3的锁紧机构。使用时,启动第一电机12,第一转轴11转动,使连接收集网13的牵引绳带动收集网13的一端降至河水中,启动第二电机9,将过滤板8降至河水中,然后将连接曝气装置4的曝气管6插入河水中;河水从上游流下首先经过收集网13,河流中的漂浮物首先被收集网13拦截,随后经过过滤板8,过滤板8内设有的过滤芯对河水中的杂质进行过滤,曝气管6能够向河水中补充氧气,供河水中的生物利用;之后,控制第一电机12反转,使牵引绳绕在绕线器上,将收集网13拉起,收集网13可将漂浮物收集起来,以便处理;支腿2的底部设有移动轮3,方便修复装置的移动;移动轮3设有锁紧机构,以便于固定移动轮。该装置能够有效的清除河水中的有害物质和杂质,提高水体的含氧量,有效改善河道的环境。Firstly, the device is straddled on the river, so that the collection net 13 is facing the upstream of the river, and the filter plate 8 is facing the downstream of the river, and the locking mechanism of the fixed moving wheel 3 is fixed. During use, start the first motor 12, the first rotating shaft 11 rotates, and the traction rope that connects collection net 13 drives an end of collection net 13 to fall into the river water, starts the second motor 9, filter plate 8 is dropped into the river water, then The aeration pipe 6 connected to the aeration device 4 is inserted into the river water; the river water flows down from the upstream and first passes through the collection net 13, and the floating objects in the river are first intercepted by the collection net 13, and then pass through the filter plate 8, and the filter plate 8 is provided with The filter element filters the impurities in the river water, and the aeration pipe 6 can supply oxygen to the river water for the utilization of organisms in the river water; after that, control the reverse rotation of the first motor 12 so that the traction rope is wound on the winder, and the collected When the net 13 is pulled up, the collecting net 13 can collect the floating objects for processing; the bottom of the leg 2 is provided with a moving wheel 3, which facilitates the movement of the repair device; the moving wheel 3 is provided with a locking mechanism, so as to fix the moving wheel. The device can effectively remove harmful substances and impurities in the river water, increase the oxygen content of the water body, and effectively improve the environment of the river channel.
以上仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, All are included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820229291.5U CN207973580U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of river channel ecology environmental protection prosthetic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820229291.5U CN207973580U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of river channel ecology environmental protection prosthetic device |
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| CN207973580U true CN207973580U (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| CN201820229291.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207973580U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of river channel ecology environmental protection prosthetic device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665673A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-23 | 南通市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 | City inland river sewage treatment system |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665673A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-23 | 南通市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 | City inland river sewage treatment system |
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Granted publication date: 20181016 Termination date: 20220209 |