CN207968381U - A kind of solar panels installing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar panels installing mechanism, solar panels mounting bracket technical field, its key points of the technical solution are that：Including two plate fixing components, it is both provided with sliding slot in two plate fixing components, sliding is connected with multiple sliding components in sliding slot, it is both provided with the first locating part on two sliding components in plate fixing component most side end, it is both provided with the second locating part on each sliding component between two first locating parts, is plugged on the first locating part and the second locating part and the bolt that is threadedly coupled respectively with each sliding component；The working depth of the first locating part and the second locating part is adjusted by rotating bolt, to reach sliding component and the first locating part and the cooperation of the second locating part to be clamped fixation to solar panels, solar panels can be fixed on plate fixing piece so that the first locating part and the cooperation of the second locating part can not carry out solar panels perforation work, and can adapt to the solar panels of different-thickness and width.

Description

A kind of solar panels installing mechanism

Technical field

The utility model is related to solar panels mounting bracket technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of solar panels are pacified Mounting mechanism.

Background technology

In recent years, solar power generation is considered as the problem of power generation using natural energy resources without causing resource exhaustion And one kind in not polluting the environment.In solar power generation, when light is applied to the electricity of the unit element as solar cell When pool unit, luminous energy Electron absorption included in battery unit.When luminous energy is by Electron absorption, luminous energy is due to photovoltaic effect And it is converted directly into electric power and is output to outside as electric power.It is disposed with multiple battery units and is protected by resin or strengthened glass It protects and the device being packaged into outdoor application is referred to as solar panels (solar energy photovoltaic panel).In addition, since solar panels need Solar energy is efficiently absorbed, is accordingly used in the mounting brackets of solar panels by solar panels support at making solar panels towards most The direction for receiving to limits sunlight is very important.

Application publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN107534412A discloses a kind of mounting bracket for solar panels, described Mounting bracket includes：Inclined shore frame, the inclined shore frame have a pair of of horizontal member and a pair of angled component, wherein The horizontal member is extended parallel to each other in the horizontal direction with different height, and the dip member is arranged in the horizontal structure Between part and extends parallel to each other into and tilted to side；Fixed supporting member, the fixed supporting member is by the inclination Braced frame is fixed and is supported on a mounting surface；Rectangular plate supporting member, the rectangular plate supporting member are arranged in institute The top of inclined shore frame is stated, solar panels are arranged and are fixed on the rectangular plate supporting member；Support shaft, the branch Support axis is arranged between the inclined shore frame and the plate supporting member along the direction for being parallel to the horizontal member Extend, and the support shaft by the plate support member support at the center of two of the plate supporting member opposite sides It is rotated centered on portion；And a pair of of backstop apparatus component, the pair of backstop apparatus component is respectively at two of the plate supporting member Rotation end side is arranged so that an end rotates freely through, and the pair of backstop apparatus component has coupling recess, described The downside of coupling recess is opened wide and is being rotated at position corresponding with the pre-determined tilt angle position of plate supporting member It is engaged in a manner that enables removal from top with the semi-circumference of the periphery of the horizontal member on direction.

When plate supporting member is in pre-determined tilt angle, the corresponding coupling recess of backstop apparatus component is assigned to level Component, and backstop apparatus component is rotated down and coupling recess is engaged with horizontal member, when the rotation of plate supporting member stops, Power on the direction of the axial direction along backstop apparatus component is acted on from horizontal member on backstop apparatus component；But pass through Specification and Figure of description are it is found that solar panels are by being fixed on plate fixing component 52f and 52r by means of bolt etc. , therefore, it must just perforate on solar panels when installing solar panels, after being installed using the fixed mode of screw perforation, In use, under extraneous natural environment, the morning and evening temperature difference is big, and there is also the larger temperature difference for Various Seasonal, due to solar panels Different from the material of mounting bracket, the coefficient difference expanded with heat and contract with cold can cause screw position to shift, and may result in solar energy Plate is damaged.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar panels installing mechanism, Have the advantages that perforate on solar panels and solar panels fixed installation can be realized.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：

A kind of solar panels installing mechanism, including two symmetrically set plate fixing component, in the two plate fixing components It is both provided with the sliding slot together in type shape, is slid in the sliding slot and is connected with multiple sliding components, most in plate fixing component Be both provided with the first locating part on two sliding components of side end, first locating part include it is a piece of above sliding component the One clamping plate and two panels are set to the first clamping plate lower surface and are bonded the banking stop of setting with sliding component both sides respectively, are in The second locating part is both provided on each sliding component between two first locating parts, second locating part includes a piece of place The second clamping plate above sliding component and one piece of abutting block for being in the second clamping plate lower surface, first locating part and The bolt for being plugged on second locating part and being threadedly coupled respectively with each sliding component.

So set, when needing to install one piece of solar panels, adjusts be located in two plate fixing components wherein one end first On sliding component position, and the first locating part is plugged on the two sliding components, then slides remaining each cunning Move part so that the first locating part on two of which sliding component can be bonded with solar panels, finally adjust each first The height of locating part so that the first clamping plate and a piece of first banking stop of four the first locating parts are worked in coordination solar energy face Board clamping is fixed in two plate fixing components, and the first locating part and the second locating part can be quickly adjusted by turning bolt Working depth；And need only assure that the spacing that solar panel side edge length can be more than between two plate fixing components can be real The fixed installation of existing solar panels so that the solar panels mounting bracket of same specification size can adapt to the solar energy compared with polymorphic type The installation of plate；If the solar panels of installation are more than or equal to two panels, on other sliding components between two sliding components Install the second locating part so that two sides of each second locating part can coordinate with wherein two pieces of solar panels, to Achieve the effect that clamp multiple solar panels, and saves the expenditure of material simultaneously.

Further setting：It is provided with the first jack together on first locating part, is provided on second locating part Be stepped the second jack of shape together, and the bolt is plugged in respectively in the first jack of each road and the second jack.

So set, because the second locating part is total for the thickness that the thickness of bolt grafting is the second clamping plate and abutting block With, therefore the second jack of stairstepping can be opened up so that bolt can be hidden in the second locating part so that more beautiful It sees.

Further setting：It is arranged with spring shim on the body of each bolt.

So set, the automatic Hui Song of bolt can be prevented by spring shim so that the first locating part and the second locating part Installation is more stablized.

Further setting：The bolt is hexagon socket head cap screw.

So set, because bolt needs to be hidden in the second jack, screwed up with a wrench using conventional bolt needs, in this way Can be difficult to tighten nut portion in the second jack, and utilize socket screw wrench then can be easily by hexagon socket head cap screw It twists in the second jack of part.

Further setting：First clamping plate and the second clamping plate lower surface are serrated setting.

So set, zigzag setting the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate lower surface can increase the first clamping plate and Friction between second clamping plate and solar panels, to prevent leading to solar panels due to two plate fixing component installations tilt The case where skidding off downwards.

Further setting：The sliding component includes a main body in the setting of Contraband word shape, in two stabilizer blade phases of main body To side be both provided with a piece of shrapnel being arranged vertically downward, the spacing between two sides that two shrapnels are reversed More than the width of sliding slot opening.

So set, when mounting slip part, only need to inwardly exert oneself pressing main body stabilizer blade and shrapnel so that main body stabilizer blade and bullet Piece, which will bend inwards, will be inserted into two pieces of shrapnels in sliding slots, then decontrol shrapnel and shrapnel is restored, and the shrapnel of recovery can be with Sliding slot opening abuts fitting, and will continue to be open to sliding slot under the action of shrapnel recuperability applies an abutting force so that bullet Piece is clamped and fixed in sliding slot opening.

Further setting：Be both provided on side of the shrapnel far from main body and opposite one side together with inside sliding slot The protrusion of upper surface fitting, each protrusion are both provided with guide surface.

So set, can be extracted out outside sliding slot by strength to avoid sliding component using protrusion, increase the stabilization of solar panel Property, it is convenient for the shrapnel slightly bent to be inserted into sliding slot using the guide surface of sliding slot so that shrapnel facilitates insertion into sliding slot.

Further setting：The shrapnel is integrally formed with main body to be arranged, and the side that the shrapnel connects with main body stabilizer blade is fallen Fillet is arranged, and the opposite side of the main body stabilizer blade is both provided with one of inner groovy.

So set, the length of main body stabilizer blade can be increased indirectly using inner groovy, it is curved to reach change main body stabilizer blade The effect of transverse stress so that main body stabilizer blade is more prone to be bent.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art：Is adjusted by rotating bolt The working depth of one locating part and the second locating part, to reach sliding component with the first locating part and the cooperation of the second locating part with right Solar panels are clamped fixation so that the first locating part and the cooperation of the second locating part can not carry out perforator to solar panels Solar panels can be fixed on plate fixing piece by work, and can adapt to the solar panels of different-thickness and width.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is monolithic solar panels scheme of installation；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 removes solar panels；

Fig. 3 is polylith solar panels scheme of installation；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 removes solar panels；

Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the first locating part and the second locating part；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding component；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first locating part；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second locating part.

In figure：1, solar panels；2, the first locating part；21, the first clamping plate；22, banking stop；23, the first jack；3, plate Fixing component；31, sliding slot；4, the second locating part；41, the second clamping plate；42, block is abutted；43, the second jack；5, bolt；51、 Spring shim；6, sliding component；61, main body；62, shrapnel；63, raised；64, inner groovy.

Specific implementation mode

Solar panels installing mechanism is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8.

A kind of solar panels installing mechanism, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including two plates for placing solar panels 1 are solid Determine component 3, wherein when the placement quantity of solar panels 1 is one, be respectively provided at the both ends of two plate fixing components 3 There is the first locating part 2 of two sides of the solar panels 1 that are fixedly clamped.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when the placement quantity of solar panels 1 in two plate fixing components 3 more than one when It waits, first locating part 2 is both provided at the both ends of two plate fixing components 3, in same root plate fixing component 3 Two pieces first is additionally provided with quantity between limiting be the second locating part 4 that 1 installation number of solar panels subtracts one（For example, solar energy The quantity of plate 1 is two, then the installation number of the second locating part 4 is one, if the quantity of solar panels 1 is three, the The installation number of two locating parts 4 is two pieces, and so on）.

As shown in figure 5, being both provided in each plate fixing component 3 together in the sliding slot 31 of type shape setting, each Sliding is connected with the sliding component 6 for being installed for the first locating part 2 or the second locating part 4, the first locating part 2 in road sliding slot 31 With the bolt 5 being threadedly coupled with sliding component 6 is plugged on the second locating part 4, above-described bolt 5 is interior hexagonal spiral shell Bolt.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, sliding component 6 includes a main body 61 in the setting of Contraband word shape, at two of main body 61 The opposite side of stabilizer blade be both provided with it is a piece of vertically downward setting and with the integrally formed shrapnel 62 of 61 stabilizer blade of main body, two bullets Spacing between two sides that piece 62 is reversed is more than the width that sliding slot 31 is open, and shrapnel 62 connects with 61 stabilizer blade of main body The setting of side rounded corner, and the opposite side of 61 stabilizer blade of main body is both provided with one of inner groovy 64；Wherein, shrapnel 62 is far from main body The protrusion 63 being bonded together with 31 inside upper surface of sliding slot, and each raised 63 are both provided on 61 side and opposite one side It is both provided with the guide surface for the tangent setting that is open with sliding slot 31.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the first locating part 2 include a piece of the first clamping plate 21 in the top of sliding component 6 and Two panels is vertically installed in 21 lower surface of the first clamping plate and is bonded the banking stop 22 of setting with 6 both sides of sliding component respectively, the first folder Tight 21 one end of plate overlaps setting with the side of wherein a piece of banking stop 22, and 21 other end of the first clamping plate stretches out another banking stop 22 side, the first clamping plate 21 stretch out the lower surface indention shape setting of one end of banking stop 22；Wherein, the first clamping plate First jack 23 of 5 grafting of useful bolt is set on 21.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the second locating part 4 include a piece of the second clamping plate 41 in the top of sliding component 6 and One piece of abutting block 42 for being in 41 lower surface of the second clamping plate, 41 both ends of the second clamping plate, which exceed, abuts the setting of block 42, and second The lower surface that clamping plate 41 stretches out the part for abutting block 42 is serrated setting；Wherein, it is provided on the second locating part 4 for supplying Second jack 43 of 5 grafting of bolt and stepped setting.

Wherein, the spring shim 51 for preventing 5 automatic Hui Song of bolt is arranged on the body of each bolt 5.

Operation principle：When mounting slip part 6, each part sliding component 6 is inserted into the sliding slot of two plate fixing components 3 respectively first In 31, and slide sliding component 6 slightly to adjust the position of each sliding component 6, the sliding component 6 in same root plate fixing component 3 Installation number is that 1 installation number of solar panels adds one, is then being distinguished the first locating part of each part 2 as requested by bolt 5 It is installed on each part sliding component 6, then solar panels 1 is placed in two plate fixing components 3, then adjust each sliding again The distance between part 6, and tighten bolt 5 so that each part the first locating part 2 and the second locating part 4 coordinate each solar panels 1 It is fixedly clamped.

When mounting slip part 6, it is only necessary to press two stabilizer blades of main body 61 so that 61 stabilizer blade of main body and shrapnel 62 are inwardly Then sliding component 6 is inserted into sliding slot 31 by bending, when being inserted into sliding slot 31, the protrusion 63 being set on shrapnel 62 can be by leading It being slid into sliding slot 31 to face, finally decontrols 61 stabilizer blade of main body so that 61 stabilizer blade of main body restores under elastic recovery effect, and It abuts and clamps with sliding slot 31；When needing to adjust the position of sliding component 6, it is only necessary to press 61 stabilizer blade of main body again, make Obtain the fastening clamping relationship of sliding component 6 releasing and sliding slot 31.

When the installation number of solar panels 1 is one, then the installation number of sliding component 6 is total up to four, and each It is mounted on the first locating part 2 on sliding component 6, adjusts the position of sliding component 6 so that each first locating part 2 can clamp Fix solar panels 1.

When the installation number of solar panels 1 is more than one, then four sliding components 6 at both ends on two plate fixing pieces are in The first locating part 2 of upper installation is respectively mounted the second locating part 4 on remaining sliding component 6, then further according to needing each solar energy Plate 1 is fixedly clamped in the first locating part 2 or the second locating part 4, wherein two sides of the abutting block 42 of the second locating part 4 It can be bonded respectively with the side of two solar panels 1, the second clamping plate 41 of the second locating part 4 is beyond the both ends for abutting block 42 Can be fixedly clamped the upper surfaces of two solar panels 1 respectively, the second locating part 4 by with the first locating part 2 or other Solar panels 1 can be fixedly clamped by the cooperation of two locating parts 4.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism, including two symmetrically set plate fixing component（3）, it is characterised in that：Described in two Plate fixing component（3）On be both provided with together be in type shape sliding slot（31）, the sliding slot（31）Interior sliding is connected with multiple Sliding component（6）, it is in plate fixing component（3）Two sliding components of most side end（6）On be both provided with the first locating part（2）, described First locating part（2）It is in sliding component including a piece of（6）First clamping plate of top（21）And two panels is set to the first clamping Plate（21）Lower surface and respectively with sliding component（6）The banking stop of both sides fitting setting（22）, it is in two first locating parts（2） Between each sliding component（6）On be both provided with the second locating part（4）, second locating part（4）Including a piece of in sliding Part（6）Second clamping plate of top（41）And one piece be in the second clamping plate（41）The abutting block of lower surface（42）, described One locating part（2）With the second locating part（4）On be plugged with respectively with each sliding component（6）The bolt of threaded connection（5）.

2. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First locating part（2）On It is provided with the first jack together（23）, second locating part（4）On be provided with the second jack of the shape that is stepped together（43）, The bolt（5）It is plugged in the first jack of each road respectively（23）With the second jack（43）It is interior.

3. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each bolt（5）Body On be arranged with spring shim（51）.

4. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bolt（5）For interior hexagonal Bolt.

5. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First clamping plate（21）With And second clamping plate（41）Lower surface is serrated setting.

6. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding component（6）Including one A main body in the setting of Contraband word shape（61）, in main body（61）Two opposite sides of stabilizer blade be both provided with it is a piece of vertically downward The shrapnel of setting（62）, two shrapnels（62）Spacing between two sides being reversed is more than sliding slot（31）The width of opening Degree.

7. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The shrapnel（62）Far from main body （61）Side and opposite one side on be both provided with together and sliding slot（31）The protrusion of inside upper surface fitting（63）, each described Protrusion（63）It is both provided with guide surface.

8. a kind of solar panels installing mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The shrapnel（62）With main body （61）It is integrally formed setting, the shrapnel（62）With main body（61）The side rounded corner setting that stabilizer blade connects, the main body（61） The opposite side of stabilizer blade is both provided with one of inner groovy（64）.