CN207967877U - A kind of EHV transmission cable connection structure - Google Patents

A kind of EHV transmission cable connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207967877U
CN207967877U CN201820146046.8U CN201820146046U CN207967877U CN 207967877 U CN207967877 U CN 207967877U CN 201820146046 U CN201820146046 U CN 201820146046U CN 207967877 U CN207967877 U CN 207967877U
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spring
hole
fixed
cable
sleeve
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徐丰
高红亮
姜晓伟
万里光
汪玲彦
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Hubei Normal University
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Hubei Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,包括对称设置的左固定板和右固定板,左固定板和右固定板上下两端均通过缓冲器固定,左固定板和右固定板中部均贯穿固定有紧固器;缓冲器设有套筒,套筒插接有轴柄,轴柄插接端膨胀部左右两侧分别抵接有第一弹簧和第二弹簧,套筒与轴柄分别固定于左固定板和右固定板内侧;本实用新型实施过程中,线缆首先穿入第一穿孔内,再由第二穿孔穿出,最后在穿入第三穿孔,拉紧状态下,线缆压迫抵接块,插杆压迫楔形块,最终压迫摩擦块抵接固定线缆,线缆拉力越大,抵接固定的程度越高;拉力异常的时候,第一弹簧和第二弹簧伸缩起到抑制缓冲的作用;不仅具有自紧固线缆,同时还能抑制乱流导致的线缆拉力异常。

The utility model discloses a connection structure of an ultra-high voltage power transmission cable, which comprises symmetrically arranged left and right fixed plates, the upper and lower ends of the left and right fixed plates are fixed by buffers, the left and right fixed plates are Fasteners are fixed through the middle part; the buffer is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is inserted with a shaft handle, and the left and right sides of the expansion part of the shaft handle insertion end are respectively contacted with a first spring and a second spring, and the sleeve and the shaft The handles are respectively fixed on the inner side of the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate; during the implementation of the utility model, the cable first penetrates into the first perforation, then passes through the second perforation, and finally penetrates into the third perforation, under tension , the cable presses the abutment block, the insertion rod presses the wedge block, and finally presses the friction block to abut the fixed cable. The greater the cable tension, the higher the degree of abutment and fixation; when the tension is abnormal, the first spring and the second spring The telescoping plays a role in restraining buffering; it not only has self-fastening cables, but also suppresses abnormal cable tension caused by turbulent flow.

Description

一种超高压输电线缆连接结构A connection structure for ultra-high voltage transmission cables

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力设备领域,具体涉及一种超高压输电线缆连接结构。The utility model relates to the field of electric equipment, in particular to an ultra-high voltage transmission cable connection structure.

背景技术Background technique

超高压输电是指使用500千伏——1000千伏电压等级输送电能。若以220千伏输电指标为100%,超高压输电每公里的相对投资、每千瓦时电输送百公里的相对成本以及金属材料消耗量等,均有大幅度降低,线路走廊利用率则有明显提高。Ultra-high voltage transmission refers to the use of 500 kV - 1000 kV voltage level to transmit electric energy. If the 220 kV power transmission index is 100%, the relative investment per kilometer of ultra-high voltage power transmission, the relative cost per kWh power transmission of 100 kilometers, and the consumption of metal materials will all be greatly reduced, and the utilization rate of the line corridor will be significantly improved. improve.

因为输电电压愈高,输电架空线的建设,铁塔之间的跨度往往超过百米,两段线缆之间的接头部分需要承受数吨的拉力,而且由于超高压输电线路多用于西部地区想东部地区的电量转移,因此多处于自然气候较为恶劣地区,高空乱流抖动线缆,导致接头部分拉力处于不稳定状态,容易断裂。Because the higher the transmission voltage is, the span between towers often exceeds 100 meters in the construction of transmission overhead lines, the joints between two sections of cables need to bear several tons of tension, and because ultra-high voltage transmission lines are mostly used in western regions and eastern regions. Therefore, most of them are located in areas with harsh natural climates, where high-altitude turbulent currents shake the cables, causing the tension of the joints to be in an unstable state and easy to break.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述问题,提供一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,不仅具有自紧固线缆,同时还能抑制乱流导致的线缆拉力异常。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide a connection structure for ultra-high voltage transmission cables, which not only has self-fastening cables, but also can suppress abnormal cable tension caused by turbulent flow.

为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,包括对称设置的左固定板和右固定板,所述左固定板和右固定板上下两端均通过缓冲器固定,所述左固定板和右固定板中部均贯穿固定有紧固器;A connection structure for ultra-high voltage transmission cables, comprising symmetrically arranged left and right fixing plates, the upper and lower ends of the left and right fixing plates are fixed by buffers, and the middle parts of the left and right fixing plates are Fasteners are fixed throughout;

所述缓冲器设有套筒,所述套筒插接有轴柄,所述轴柄插接端膨胀部左右两侧分别抵接有第一弹簧和第二弹簧,所述套筒与轴柄分别固定于右固定板和左固定板内侧;The buffer is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is plugged with a shaft handle, and the left and right sides of the expansion part of the plug-in end of the shaft shaft are respectively abutted against a first spring and a second spring. They are respectively fixed on the inside of the right and left fixing plates;

所述紧固器包括本体,所述本体由上而下开设有贯穿的第一穿孔、第二穿孔以及第三穿孔,所述第一穿孔、第二穿孔内部开设的滑槽内插接有上摩擦块和下摩擦块,所述上摩擦块和下摩擦块的插接端分别抵接有上楔形块和下楔形块,所述上楔形块和下楔形块斜面端分别抵接插杆插接端的斜面,所述插杆的非插接端固定有抵接块。The fastener includes a body, and the body is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole from top to bottom, and an upper The friction block and the lower friction block, the insertion ends of the upper friction block and the lower friction block are respectively abutted against the upper wedge block and the lower wedge block, and the slope ends of the upper wedge block and the lower wedge block are respectively abutted against the insertion rod for insertion The slope at the end, and the non-insertion end of the insertion rod is fixed with an abutment block.

进一步地,所述轴柄插接端膨胀部插接有橡胶块,所述橡胶块在膨胀部内的第三弹簧的压迫下与套筒内壁摩擦抵接。Further, a rubber block is inserted into the expansion part of the plug-in end of the shank, and the rubber block frictionally abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve under the pressure of the third spring in the expansion part.

进一步地,所述第一弹簧和第二弹簧以及第三弹簧为均经螺旋弹簧。Further, the first spring, the second spring and the third spring are all helical springs.

进一步地,所述抵接块表面开设有弧形抹角。Further, the surface of the abutment block is provided with curved corners.

进一步地,所述第一穿孔、第二穿孔以及第三穿孔平行设置。Further, the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are arranged in parallel.

本实用新型的收益效果是:The benefit effect of the present utility model is:

线缆首先穿入第一穿孔内,再由第二穿孔穿出,最后在穿入第三穿孔,拉紧状态下,线缆压迫抵接块,插杆压迫楔形块,最终压迫摩擦块抵接固定线缆,线缆拉力越大,抵接固定的程度越高;The cable first passes through the first hole, then passes through the second hole, and finally passes through the third hole. Under tension, the cable presses the contact block, the insertion rod presses the wedge block, and finally presses the friction block to contact Fix the cable, the greater the tension of the cable, the higher the degree of abutment and fixation;

拉力异常的时候,第一弹簧和第二弹簧伸缩起到抑制缓冲的作用。When the tension is abnormal, the expansion and contraction of the first spring and the second spring play the role of inhibiting buffering.

上述操作中,相比较传统方式,不仅具有自紧固线缆,同时还能抑制乱流导致的线缆拉力异常。In the above operation, compared with the traditional method, it not only has self-fastening cables, but also can suppress abnormal cable tension caused by turbulent flow.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型所述线缆连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cable connection structure described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所述缓冲器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of buffer described in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型所述紧固器的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the fastener described in the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型为一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,包括对称设置的左固定板100和右固定板200,左固定板100和右固定板 200上下两端均通过缓冲器300固定,左固定板100和右固定板200 中部均贯穿固定有紧固器400;As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is a connection structure for ultra-high voltage transmission cables, including symmetrically arranged left fixing plates 100 and right fixing plates 200, and the upper and lower ends of the left fixing plate 100 and the right fixing plate 200 pass through The buffer 300 is fixed, and the middle parts of the left fixing plate 100 and the right fixing plate 200 are fixed with fasteners 400;

缓冲器300设有套筒310,套筒310插接有轴柄320,轴柄320插接端膨胀部左右两侧分别抵接有第一弹簧330和第二弹簧340,套筒 310与轴柄320分别固定于右固定板200和左固定板100内侧;The buffer 300 is provided with a sleeve 310, the sleeve 310 is plugged with a shaft 320, and the left and right sides of the expansion part of the plug-in end of the shaft 320 are respectively abutted against a first spring 330 and a second spring 340, and the sleeve 310 and the shaft 320 are respectively fixed on the inside of the right fixing plate 200 and the left fixing plate 100;

紧固器400包括本体410,本体410由上而下开设有贯穿的第一穿孔420、第二穿孔430以及第三穿孔480,第一穿孔420、第二穿孔430 内部开设的滑槽内插接有上摩擦块440和下摩擦块450,上摩擦块440 和下摩擦块450的插接端分别抵接有上楔形块441和下楔形块451,上楔形块441和下楔形块451斜面端分别抵接插杆460插接端的斜面,插杆460的非插接端固定有抵接块470。The fastener 400 includes a body 410. The body 410 is provided with a first through hole 420, a second through hole 430 and a third through hole 480 from top to bottom. There is an upper friction block 440 and a lower friction block 450, and the insertion ends of the upper friction block 440 and the lower friction block 450 are respectively abutted against an upper wedge block 441 and a lower wedge block 451, and the inclined plane ends of the upper wedge block 441 and the lower wedge block 451 are respectively The inclined surface of the inserting end of the inserting rod 460 is abutted against, and the non-inserting end of the inserting rod 460 is fixed with an abutting block 470 .

本实施方式的一个优选项为,轴柄320插接端膨胀部插接有橡胶块321,橡胶块321在膨胀部内的第三弹簧322的压迫下与套筒310 内壁摩擦抵接。A preferred item of this embodiment is that a rubber block 321 is plugged into the expansion part of the shaft handle 320 , and the rubber block 321 frictionally abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve 310 under the pressure of the third spring 322 in the expansion part.

本实施方式的一个优选项为,第一弹簧330和第二弹簧340以及第三弹簧322为均经螺旋弹簧。A preferred item of this embodiment is that the first spring 330 , the second spring 340 and the third spring 322 are all helical springs.

本实施方式的一个优选项为,抵接块470表面开设有弧形抹角。A preferred item of this embodiment is that the surface of the abutment block 470 is provided with curved corners.

本实施方式的一个优选项为,第一穿孔420、第二穿孔430以及第三穿孔480平行设置。A preferred item of this embodiment is that the first through hole 420 , the second through hole 430 and the third through hole 480 are arranged in parallel.

本实施例的一个具体应用为:A specific application of this embodiment is:

线缆首先穿入第一穿孔420内,再由第二穿孔430穿出,最后在穿入第三穿孔480,拉紧状态下,线缆压迫抵接块470,插杆460压迫楔形块441、451,最终压迫摩擦块440、450抵接固定线缆,线缆拉力越大,抵接固定的程度越高;The cable first passes through the first through hole 420, then passes through the second through hole 430, and finally passes through the third through hole 480. Under tension, the cable presses the contact block 470, and the insertion rod 460 presses the wedge block 441, 451 , finally pressing the friction blocks 440 and 450 to abut against the fixed cable, the greater the tension of the cable, the higher the degree of abutment and fixation;

拉力异常的时候,第一弹簧330和第二弹簧340伸缩起到抑制缓冲的作用。When the tension is abnormal, the first spring 330 and the second spring 340 expand and contract to suppress buffering.

上述操作中,相比较传统方式,不仅具有自紧固线缆,同时还能抑制乱流导致的线缆拉力异常。In the above operation, compared with the traditional method, it not only has self-fastening cables, but also can suppress abnormal cable tension caused by turbulent flow.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料过着特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials and characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,其特征在于:包括对称设置的左固定板(100)和右固定板(200),所述左固定板(100)和右固定板(200)上下两端均通过缓冲器(300)固定,所述左固定板(100)和右固定板(200)中部均贯穿固定有紧固器(400);1. A connection structure for extra-high voltage transmission cables, characterized in that: comprise a symmetrically arranged left fixed plate (100) and a right fixed plate (200), the left fixed plate (100) and the right fixed plate (200) up and down Both ends are fixed by buffers (300), and the middle parts of the left fixing plate (100) and the right fixing plate (200) are fixed with fasteners (400); 所述缓冲器(300)设有套筒(310),所述套筒(310)插接有轴柄(320),所述轴柄(320)插接端膨胀部左右两侧分别抵接有第一弹簧(330)和第二弹簧(340),所述套筒(310)与轴柄(320)分别固定于右固定板(200)和左固定板(100)内侧;The buffer (300) is provided with a sleeve (310), the sleeve (310) is plugged with a shaft (320), and the left and right sides of the expansion part of the insertion end of the shaft (320) are respectively abutted against The first spring (330) and the second spring (340), the sleeve (310) and the shank (320) are respectively fixed on the inside of the right fixing plate (200) and the left fixing plate (100); 所述紧固器(400)包括本体(410),所述本体(410)由上而下开设有贯穿的第一穿孔(420)、第二穿孔(430)以及第三穿孔(480),所述第一穿孔(420)、第二穿孔(430)内部开设的滑槽内插接有上摩擦块(440)和下摩擦块(450),所述上摩擦块(440)和下摩擦块(450)的插接端分别抵接有上楔形块(441)和下楔形块(451),所述上楔形块(441)和下楔形块(451)斜面端分别抵接插杆(460)插接端的斜面,所述插杆(460)的非插接端固定有抵接块(470)。The fastener (400) includes a body (410), and the body (410) is provided with a first through hole (420), a second through hole (430) and a third through hole (480) from top to bottom, so The upper friction block (440) and the lower friction block (450) are plugged into the chute provided inside the first through hole (420) and the second through hole (430), and the upper friction block (440) and the lower friction block ( 450) are respectively abutted against an upper wedge (441) and a lower wedge (451), and the slope ends of the upper wedge (441) and the lower wedge (451) are respectively abutted against the insertion rod (460) The inclined surface of the connection end, and the non-insertion end of the insertion rod (460) is fixed with an abutment block (470). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,其特征在于:所述轴柄(320)插接端膨胀部插接有橡胶块(321),所述橡胶块(321)在膨胀部内的第三弹簧(322)的压迫下与套筒(310)内壁摩擦抵接。2. A connection structure for ultra-high voltage power transmission cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rubber block (321) is plugged into the expansion part of the plug-in end of the shaft handle (320), and the rubber block (321 ) is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (310) under the pressure of the third spring (322) in the expansion part. 3.根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,其特征在于:所述第一弹簧(330)和第二弹簧(340)以及第三弹簧(322)为均经螺旋弹簧。3. A connection structure for extra-high voltage power transmission cables according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the first spring (330), the second spring (340) and the third spring (322) For uniform helical springs. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,其特征在于:所述抵接块(470)表面开设有弧形抹角。4. The connection structure of extra-high voltage power transmission cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the abutment block (470) is provided with curved corners. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种超高压输电线缆连接结构,其特征在于:所述第一穿孔(420)、第二穿孔(430)以及第三穿孔(480)平行设置。5. The connection structure of extra-high voltage power transmission cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first through hole (420), the second through hole (430) and the third through hole (480) are arranged in parallel.
CN201820146046.8U 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of EHV transmission cable connection structure Expired - Fee Related CN207967877U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118399296A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-07-26 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Anti-slip type power transmission cable installation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118399296A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-07-26 国网山东省电力公司冠县供电公司 Anti-slip type power transmission cable installation equipment

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