CN207956962U - Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder - Google Patents
Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN207956962U CN207956962U CN201820265066.7U CN201820265066U CN207956962U CN 207956962 U CN207956962 U CN 207956962U CN 201820265066 U CN201820265066 U CN 201820265066U CN 207956962 U CN207956962 U CN 207956962U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder, including：First portal frame；Second portal frame；Sliding rail is installed on crossbeam and parallel with crossbeam；Sliding shoe can be slidably mounted on sliding rail；Laterally driven component, it includes active pulling mechanism and the first driven convolution mechanism, active pulling mechanism and the first driven convolution mechanism are separately mounted to crossbeam both ends, active pulling mechanism includes the first mounting base, first motor, the first convolution cylinder and the first drawstring, it is fixed with the first mounting base in crossbeam one end, first motor is mounted in the first mounting base；And discharge assembly comprising the first discharge mechanism, the second discharge mechanism and third discharge mechanism.Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder solves the problems, such as ball mill cannot be caused to mix difficulty the tentatively mixing of animal wastes, urea and plant powder in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the production equipments of organic chemical fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of organic chemical fertilizer production autofeed
Machine.
Background technology
In organic chemical fertilizer production, firstly, it is necessary to the plant powder that the plants such as stalk are broken into；Then, by a small amount of urea
And animal wastes are mixed into plant powder, and animal wastes, urea and plant powder are ground using grinding machine
And stirring so that three can be sufficiently mixed uniformly, and mixed sophistication reaches requirement.In the prior art, be by animal wastes,
Urea and plant powder are proportionally directly added in automatic feeder, and automatic feeder is by elevator by animal excreta
Just, urea and plant powder infeed be in ball mill, since animal wastes, urea and plant powder are initially putting of uniting
Enter into automatic feeder, in addition moistening is compared in animal wastes, formation is easy after causing animal wastes and plant powder to contact
Grain, increases the mixing difficulty of ball mill.
Utility model content
The utility model will provide a kind of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder, and solution in the prior art cannot be by animal
Excrement, urea and plant powder tentatively mix and cause the problem of ball mill mixing difficulty.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses the following technical solution：
A kind of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder, including：
First portal frame；
Second portal frame, the first portal frame and the second portal frame are across the input terminal of elevator, and elevator first reaches
The second portal frame is reached after first portal frame again, the second portal frame includes crossbeam and two support legs, and crossbeam is located at horizontal direction
Above and across the input terminal of elevator, crossbeam both ends are fixed with two support legs being located on vertical direction；
Sliding rail is installed on crossbeam and parallel with crossbeam；
Sliding shoe can be slidably mounted on sliding rail, can be moved in the horizontal direction in the guiding downslide motion block of sliding rail,
And sliding shoe is vertical with respect to the moving direction of the second portal frame and the conveying direction of elevator；
Laterally driven component comprising active pulling mechanism and the first driven convolution mechanism, active pulling mechanism and
First driven convolution mechanism is separately mounted to crossbeam both ends, and active pulling mechanism includes the first mounting base, first motor, the first volume
Product cylinder and the first drawstring are fixed with the first mounting base in crossbeam one end, and first motor is mounted in the first mounting base, the first electricity
The shaft of machine is fixed to one first convolution cylinder one end, and the first convolution cylinder can be rotated relative to the first mounting base, be rolled up on the first convolution cylinder
Product has the first drawstring, first drawstring one end to be fixed to sliding shoe side；First driven convolution mechanism includes the second mounting base, convolution
Shell, the first rotating cylinder, the first central shaft and the first wind spring are fixed with the second mounting base in the crossbeam other end, in the second peace
Convolution shell is installed on dress seat, convolution chamber is offered in convolution shell, the first central shaft is installed in convolution intracavitary, in first
It is surrounded with the first rotating cylinder being rotatablely connected with convolution cavity wall outside mandrel, there is convolution between the first rotating cylinder and the first central shaft
First wind spring, first wind spring one end are fixed with the first central shaft, and the first wind spring other end is fixed with the first rotating cylinder inner wall,
Convolution has the second drawstring on one rotating cylinder, and the end that the second drawstring is pierced by convolution shell is fixed to the sliding shoe other side, and when the
It can be moved to convolution shell direction in the elastic force downslide motion block of the first wind spring when one drawstring is discharged by first motor；And
Discharge assembly comprising for convey pure plant powder the first discharge mechanism, second for conveying animal wastes
Discharge mechanism and third discharge mechanism for transport urea, the first discharge mechanism include：First for filling plant powder
Hopper, the first drainage conduit and the first blow-off valve, the first drainage conduit are mounted on the first portal frame, fixed above the first drainage conduit
There are the first hopper, the bottom end of the first hopper to be connected to the first drainage conduit, is equipped in the first drainage conduit for being opened and closed first row
First blow-off valve of expects pipe；Second discharge mechanism includes spiral conveying tube, helical axis, the second hopper, the second motor and second
Drainage conduit, spiral conveying tube are fixed on sliding shoe, are equipped with the helical axis that can be rotated in spiral conveying tube, outside spiral conveying tube
It is fixed with the second motor, the shaft of the second motor is stretched in spiral conveying tube and fixed with helical axis, helical axis and sliding shoe
The moving direction of opposite second portal frame is parallel, is fixed on the input terminal of spiral conveying tube and is communicated with the second hopper, in spiral shell
It revolves and fixes and be communicated with the second drainage conduit extended straight down on the output end of transport tube, be equipped with and be located in spiral conveying tube
Third discharge mechanism by second drainage conduit, third discharge mechanism are used for the transport urea into the second drainage conduit.
Preferably, third discharge mechanism includes：
Third hopper, is fixed on helical feed drum outer wall by mounting bracket and close to the second drainage conduit, in spiral transferring
Send the relief hole for offering on cylinder and being connected to helical feed tube inner chamber；
Cylinder is fixed on helical feed drum outer wall, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches in relief hole；
Third drainage conduit, the piston rod of cylinder are fixed with the third drainage conduit in relief hole, and third drainage conduit can be
Relief hole inner wall moves in the vertical direction under being oriented to, the top closure of third drainage conduit, third drainage conduit bottom end and relief hole
Connection；
Hose, one end are stretched in relief hole and are connected to third drainage conduit side wall, offered in spiral conveying tube
The mobile cavity of hose movement；
4th drainage conduit, the 4th drainage conduit one end are connected to the hose other end, the 4th drainage conduit other end and third hopper
Bottom end is connected to；
It is opened and closed piece, the rotating basis being equipped with by relief hole in helical feed tube inner chamber, rotating basis is hinged to
One opening and closing piece one end for being opened and closed relief hole；
Link block is fixed with the opening and closing piece other end；
Scraper plate offers the sliding slot for being connected to link block on the edge of opening and closing piece, and scraper plate bottom can be slidably mounted to
In sliding slot, helical feed tube inner chamber inner wall depression forms the holding tank being located at by relief hole, and holding tank closes row for being opened and closed piece
Expect to accommodate scraper plate when hole；
Drive portion comprising：Horizon bar, vertical plate, the first spring, rack, gear, first pulley, belt, the second band
Wheel, the second convolution cylinder and the second driven convolution mechanism, end of the link block far from opening and closing piece are hinged to a horizon bar one end, water
Flat bar, which passes through, a vertical plate, can be moved in the horizontal direction in the downward horizontal bars of leading of vertical plate, horizon bar is far from link block
End be fixed with mounting blocks, horizon bar, which passes through, has the first spring, the first spring one end to be fixed with vertical plate, and the first spring is another
End is fixed to mounting blocks；The first cavity and the second cavity positioned at relief hole both sides are offered in spiral conveying tube, in relief hole
Side is offered the third cavity of the first cavity and the connection of the second cavity, and end of the vertical plate far from horizon bar stretches to the first sky
Intracavitary and the rack being fixed in the first cavity, rack are provided with several driving cogs on one edge, are engaged with driving cog
One gear, gear centre are fixed with one first rotation standard shaft, and the first rotation standard shaft can be rotatably mounted on the first cavity inner wall,
First rotation standard shaft passes through and is fixed with a first pulley, and first pulley passes through the belt of third cavity to be connected to second by one
Belt wheel, the second belt wheel are passed through by one second rotation standard shaft, and the second rotation standard shaft is relatively fixed with the second belt wheel, the second rotation standard shaft
It can be rotatably mounted on the second cavity inner wall, the second rotation standard shaft is fixed with the second convolution cylinder, there is convolution on the second convolution cylinder
Third drawstring, third drawstring one end are fixed to scraper plate side, the second driven convolution mechanism are equipped on link block, second is driven
Convolution mechanism convolution has the 4th drawstring, the 4th drawstring other end to be fixed to the scraper plate other side, the structure of the second driven convolution mechanism
It is identical as the first driven structure of convolution mechanism；
Automatically reset portion comprising：Second rotating cylinder, the second central shaft and the second wind spring, it is fixed on rotating basis
There is the second central shaft, the second rotating cylinder is surrounded with outside the second central shaft, the second rotating cylinder can be rotatably mounted on rotating basis,
Second rotation drum outer wall is fixed to the opening and closing one end of piece far from link block, and convolution has the between the second central shaft and the second rotating cylinder
Two wind springs, second wind spring one end are fixed to the second central shaft, and the second wind spring other end is fixed on the second rotating cylinder, the second wind spring
Elastic force under can keep opening and closing piece close relief hole state.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
When work, first, start elevator, the output end of elevator is connected to ball mill；Then, the first blow-off valve is opened
713, the first hopper conveys plant material to the input terminal of elevator, and plant material falls to the output end of elevator；After again, carry
When plant material is delivered to below the second drainage conduit by the machine of liter, start first motor and the second motor, under first motor driving
Sliding shoe moves back and forth on crossbeam, adds the movement of elevator so that spiral is presented with respect to plant powder in the second drainage conduit
It is mobile so that the animal wastes of the second drainage conduit discharge can uniformly be sprinkling upon plant material, by the speed, the spiral shell that control elevator
The rotary speed of spin axis rotary speed and first motor can make animal wastes equably drop on elevator, spiral
Axle rotary speed can control the discharge rate (urine is less in animal wastes) of animal wastes, and at the same time, compartment of terrain opens the
Three discharge mechanisms so that be mixed into some urea wherein in one section of animal wastes, due to urea generally use it is less, only need
It is spaced supply；Finally, urea, plant powder and the animal wastes after premixing are fed through in ball mill by elevator, are subtracted
The mixing burden of ball mill is lacked so that ball mill primarily serves abrasive action, improves mixing quality, improves organic fertilizer
Quality.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder；
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at third discharge mechanism place in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at the second driven convolution mechanism place in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at the portion place that automatically resets in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make, technological means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect are more clear and are easy to
Understand, the utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model proposes a kind of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeders, including：
First portal frame 1；
Second portal frame 2, the first portal frame 1 and the second portal frame 2 are across the input terminal of elevator 3, and elevator 3 is first
The second portal frame 2 is reached again after reaching the first portal frame 1, and the second portal frame 2 includes crossbeam 21 and two support legs 22, crossbeam 21
In horizontal direction and across the input terminal of elevator 3,21 both ends of crossbeam are fixed with two support legs being located on vertical direction
22；
Sliding rail 4 is installed on crossbeam 21 and parallel with crossbeam 21；
Sliding shoe 5 can be slidably mounted on sliding rail 4, the guiding downslide motion block 5 of sliding rail 4 can be in the horizontal direction
Movement, and sliding shoe 5 is vertical with the conveying direction of elevator 3 with respect to the moving direction of the second portal frame 2；
Laterally driven component comprising active pulling mechanism 61 and the first driven convolution mechanism 62, active pulling mechanism
61 and first driven convolution mechanism 62 be separately mounted to 21 both ends of crossbeam, active pulling mechanism 61 include the first mounting base 611,
First motor 612, the first convolution cylinder 613 and the first drawstring 614 are fixed with the first mounting base 611 in 21 one end of crossbeam, and first
Motor 612 is mounted in the first mounting base 611, and the shaft of first motor 612 is fixed to one first convolution cylinder, 613 one end, and first
Convolution cylinder 613 can be rotated relative to the first mounting base 611, and convolution has the first drawstring 614, the first drawstring 614 on the first convolution cylinder 613
One end is fixed to 5 side of sliding shoe；First driven convolution mechanism 62 includes the second mounting base 621, the rotation of convolution shell 622, first
Rotating cylinder 623, the first central shaft 624 and the first wind spring 625 are fixed with the second mounting base 621, second in 21 other end of crossbeam
Convolution shell 622 is installed in mounting base 621, convolution chamber is offered in convolution shell 622, in convolution intracavitary is equipped with first
Mandrel 624, the first central shaft 624 are surrounded with the first rotating cylinder 623 being rotatablely connected with convolution cavity wall, the first rotating cylinder outside
623 and first convolution between central shaft 624 there is the first wind spring 625,625 one end of the first wind spring to be fixed with the first central shaft 624, the
One wind spring, 625 other end is fixed with 623 inner wall of the first rotating cylinder, and convolution has the second drawstring 626 on the first rotating cylinder 623, the
The end that two drawstrings 626 are pierced by convolution shell 622 is fixed to 5 other side of sliding shoe, and when the first drawstring 614 is by first motor
Elastic force downslide motion block 5 when 612 release in the first wind spring 625 can be moved to 622 direction of convolution shell；And
Discharge assembly comprising for convey pure plant powder the first discharge mechanism 71, for conveying animal wastes
Two discharge mechanisms 72 and third discharge mechanism 73 for transport urea, the first discharge mechanism 71 include：For filling Plant Powder
First hopper 711, the first drainage conduit 712 and first blow-off valve 713 at end, the first drainage conduit 712 are mounted on the first portal frame 1
On, the first drainage conduit 712 is fixedly arranged above the first hopper 711, and the bottom end of the first hopper 711 is connected to the first drainage conduit 712,
The first blow-off valve 713 for being opened and closed the first drainage conduit 712 is installed in first drainage conduit 712；Second discharge mechanism 72 includes
Spiral conveying tube 721, helical axis 722, the second hopper 723, the second motor 724 and the second drainage conduit 725, spiral conveying tube
721 are fixed on sliding shoe 5, and the helical axis 722 that can be rotated is equipped in spiral conveying tube 721, is fixed outside spiral conveying tube 721
There are the second motor 724, the shaft of the second motor 724 to stretch in spiral conveying tube 721 and fixed with helical axis 722, helical axis
722 is parallel with respect to the moving direction of the second portal frame 2 with sliding shoe 5, fixed on the input terminal of spiral conveying tube 721 and connection
There is the second hopper 723, fixed on the output end of spiral conveying tube 721 and is communicated with the second drainage conduit extended straight down
725, the third discharge mechanism 73 positioned at 725 side of the second drainage conduit is installed, third discharge mechanism 73 is used in spiral conveying tube 721
In the transport urea into the second drainage conduit 725.When work, first, start elevator 3, the output end of elevator 3 is connected to ball milling
Machine；Then, the first blow-off valve 713 is opened, the first hopper 711 conveys plant material to the input terminal of elevator 3, under plant material
Drop down onto the output end of elevator 3；After again, when plant material is delivered to the second 725 lower section of drainage conduit by elevator 3, start first
Motor 612 and the second motor 724 drive downslide motion block 5 to move back and forth on crossbeam 21, along with promotion in first motor 612
The movement of machine 3 so that spiral movement is presented relative to plant powder in the second drainage conduit 725 so that the discharge of the second drainage conduit 725 is moved
Object excrement can uniformly be sprinkling upon plant material, by the speed, 722 rotary speed of helical axis and the first electricity that control elevator 3
The rotary speed of machine 612, can be so that animal wastes equably drop on elevator 3, and 722 rotary speed of helical axis can be controlled
The discharge rate (urine is less in animal wastes) of animal wastes processed, at the same time, compartment of terrain open third discharge mechanism 73 so that
Be mixed into some urea wherein in one section of animal wastes, due to urea generally use it is less, only need interval supply；Most
Afterwards, urea, plant powder and the animal wastes after premixing are fed through in ball mill by elevator 3, reduce ball mill
Mixing burden so that ball mill primarily serves abrasive action, improves mixing quality, improves the quality of organic fertilizer.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, for the simple third discharge mechanism 73 of design structure, compartment of terrain is realized to second row
It is mixed into urea in expects pipe 725, while avoiding animal wastes and entering in relief hole, reduces opening and closing 736 driving equipment of piece,
The energy has been saved, has been good for the environment, third discharge mechanism 73 includes：
Third hopper 731, is fixed on 721 outer wall of spiral conveying tube by mounting bracket and close to the second drainage conduit 725,
The relief hole being connected to 721 inner cavity of spiral conveying tube is offered in spiral conveying tube 721；
Cylinder 732 is fixed on 721 outer wall of spiral conveying tube, and the piston rod of cylinder 732 stretches in relief hole；
The piston rod of third drainage conduit 733, cylinder 732 is fixed with the third drainage conduit 733 in relief hole, third row
Expects pipe 733 can in the vertical direction move under relief hole inner wall guiding, the top closure of third drainage conduit 733, third discharge
733 bottom end of pipe is connected to relief hole；
Hose 734, one end is stretched in relief hole and is connected to 733 side wall of third drainage conduit, in spiral conveying tube 721
On offer hose 734 movement mobile cavity；
4th drainage conduit 735,735 one end of the 4th drainage conduit are connected to 734 other end of hose, and the 4th drainage conduit 735 is another
End is connected to 731 bottom end of third hopper；
It is opened and closed piece 736, the rotating basis of the intracavitary in spiral conveying tube 721, rotating basis are installed by relief hole
It is hinged to 736 one end of opening and closing piece for being opened and closed relief hole；
Link block 737 is fixed with opening and closing 736 other end of piece；
Scraper plate 738 offers the sliding slot for being connected to link block 737,738 bottom energy of scraper plate on the edge of opening and closing piece 736
It is slidably mounted in sliding slot, 721 inner cavity inner wall depression of spiral conveying tube forms the holding tank being located at by relief hole, and holding tank is used
Scraper plate 738 is accommodated when being opened and closed piece 736 and closing relief hole；
Drive portion 739 comprising：Horizon bar 800, vertical plate 801, the first spring 804, rack 805, gear 806, first
Belt wheel 807, belt 808, the second belt wheel 809, the second convolution cylinder 810 and the second driven convolution mechanism 811, link block 737 are remote
It leaves and closes the end of piece 736 and be hinged to 800 one end of a horizon bar, horizon bar 800, which passes through, a vertical plate 801, in vertical plate 801
Lead downward horizontal bars 800 and can move in the horizontal direction, end of the horizon bar 800 far from link block 737 is fixed with mounting blocks,
Horizon bar 800, which passes through, the first spring 804, and 804 one end of the first spring is fixed with vertical plate 801, and 804 other end of the first spring is solid
Determine to mounting blocks；The first cavity and the second cavity positioned at relief hole both sides are offered in spiral conveying tube 721, by relief hole
It offers the third cavity of the first cavity and the connection of the second cavity, end of the vertical plate 801 far from horizon bar 800 stretches to the
In one cavity and the rack 805 that is fixed in the first cavity, rack is provided with several driving cogs on 805 1 edge, with biography
Moving teeth is engaged with a gear 806, and 806 center of gear is fixed with one first rotation standard shaft, and the first rotation standard shaft can be installed rotationally
On the first cavity inner wall, the first rotation standard shaft passes through and is fixed with a first pulley 807, and first pulley 807 is passed through by one
The belt 808 of third cavity is connected to the second belt wheel 809, and the second belt wheel 809 is passed through by one second rotation standard shaft, the second rotation base
Axis is relatively fixed with the second belt wheel 809, and the second rotation standard shaft can be rotatably mounted on the second cavity inner wall, the second rotation standard shaft
It is fixed with the second convolution cylinder 810, convolution has third drawstring, third drawstring one end to be fixed to scraper plate 738 1 on the second convolution cylinder 810
Side is equipped with the second driven convolution mechanism 811 on link block 737, and the second driven 811 convolution of convolution mechanism has the 4th drawstring,
The 4th drawstring other end is fixed to 738 other side of scraper plate, the structure of the second driven convolution mechanism 811 and the first driven convolution mechanism
62 structure is identical；
Automatically reset portion 730 comprising：Second rotating cylinder 740, the second central shaft 741 and the second wind spring 742, are revolving
Turn to be fixed with the second central shaft 741 on pedestal, the second rotating cylinder 740, the second rotating cylinder 740 are surrounded with outside the second central shaft 741
It can be rotatably mounted on rotating basis, 740 outer wall of the second rotating cylinder is fixed to the one end of opening and closing piece 736 far from link block 737,
Convolution has the second wind spring 742,742 one end of the second wind spring to be fixed in second between second central shaft 741 and the second rotating cylinder 740
Mandrel 741,742 other end of the second wind spring are fixed on the second rotating cylinder 740, and opening and closing can be kept under the elastic force of the second wind spring 742
Piece 736 closes the state of relief hole.When needing that urea is discharged, first, cylinder 732 starts, and cylinder 732 drives third drainage conduit
733 movements, due to the effect of hose 734, the setting of mobile cavity so that hose 734 can move and will not be because in moving process
Hose 734 squeezes two by relief hole inner wall and is blocked (this is realized enough by mobile cavity certainly) so that third drainage conduit 733 exists
It can be connected to always with third hopper 731 in mobile process, ensure that urea can smoothly enter into third drainage conduit 733,
Piece 736 is opened and closed under the elastic force of the second wind spring 742 remain turned-off relief hole when third drainage conduit 733 is not up to opened and closed piece 736
State, when third drainage conduit 733 reach opening and closing piece 736 when, opening and closing piece 736 be extruded rotation so that link block 737 far from arranges
Expect that hole, the rotation of link block 737 drive 800 opposed vertical plate 801 of horizon bar to move in the horizontal direction, while vertical plate 801
It being moved straight down, rack 805 moves down so that gear 806 rotates, and the rotation of the second belt wheel 809 is driven by first pulley 807,
The second convolution cylinder 810 is forced to rotate so that third drawstring is by 810 convolution of the second convolution cylinder, and the 4th draws when third drawstring is convolved
Rope is forced to pull out, and scraper plate 738 is moved to rotating basis direction so that scraper plate 738 is close to rotation base when relief hole is opened
Seat, urea is discharged into after being mixed in spiral conveying tube 721 and with animal wastes and enters in the second drainage conduit 725, and then reaches
On elevator 3；When that urea need not be discharged, cylinder 732 bounces back so that third drainage conduit 733 moves up, in the second wind spring 742
Elastic force under, opening and closing piece 736 to relief hole direction rotate, opening and closing piece 736 drive vertical plate 801 move up so that rack 805
It moves up, the rotation of the second convolution cylinder 810, the second convolution cylinder 810 is driven by gear 806, first pulley 807 and the second belt wheel 809
Rotation release third drawstring, the 4th drawstring returns under the elastic force of first wind spring 625 in the structure of the second driven convolution mechanism 811
Contracting so that scraper plate 738 to 737 direction of link block move, opening and closing piece 736 close relief hole before, scraper plate 738 begin to
Accommodating chamber is aligned, and scraper plate 738 enters in accommodating chamber when final opening and closing piece 736 closes relief hole, as long as accommodating chamber is sufficiently large, connects
The elastic force for connecing the first wind spring 625 in the structure of 737 long enough of block and the second driven convolution mechanism 811 is enough, can be so that scraper plate
738 do not hinder to be opened and closed the closing relief hole of piece 736.
Finally illustrate, above example is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the right of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder, which is characterized in that including：
First portal frame；
Second portal frame, the first portal frame and the second portal frame are across the input terminal of elevator, and elevator first reaches first
Reach the second portal frame after portal frame again, the second portal frame includes crossbeam and two support legs, crossbeam be located in horizontal direction and
Across the input terminal of elevator, crossbeam both ends are fixed with two support legs being located on vertical direction；
Sliding rail is installed on crossbeam and parallel with crossbeam；
Sliding shoe can be slidably mounted on sliding rail, can be moved in the horizontal direction in the guiding downslide motion block of sliding rail, and sliding
Motion block is vertical with respect to the moving direction of the second portal frame and the conveying direction of elevator；
Laterally driven component comprising active pulling mechanism and the first driven convolution mechanism, active pulling mechanism and first
Driven convolution mechanism is separately mounted to crossbeam both ends, and active pulling mechanism includes the first mounting base, first motor, the first convolution cylinder
And first drawstring, it is fixed with the first mounting base in crossbeam one end, first motor is mounted in the first mounting base, first motor
Shaft is fixed to one first convolution cylinder one end, and the first convolution cylinder can be rotated relative to the first mounting base, there is convolution on the first convolution cylinder
First drawstring, first drawstring one end are fixed to sliding shoe side；First driven convolution mechanism includes the second mounting base, convolution shell
Body, the first rotating cylinder, the first central shaft and the first wind spring are fixed with the second mounting base in the crossbeam other end, in the second installation
Convolution shell is installed on seat, convolution chamber is offered in convolution shell, the first central shaft, the first center are installed in convolution intracavitary
The first rotating cylinder being rotatablely connected with convolution cavity wall is surrounded with outside axis, convolution has the between the first rotating cylinder and the first central shaft
One wind spring, first wind spring one end are fixed with the first central shaft, and the first wind spring other end is fixed with the first rotating cylinder inner wall, first
Convolution has the second drawstring, the end that the second drawstring is pierced by convolution shell to be fixed to the sliding shoe other side on rotating cylinder, and when first
It can be moved to convolution shell direction in the elastic force downslide motion block of the first wind spring when drawstring is discharged by first motor；And
Discharge assembly comprising the first discharge mechanism for conveying pure plant powder, the second discharge for conveying animal wastes
Mechanism and third discharge mechanism for transport urea, the first discharge mechanism include：For fill plant powder the first hopper,
First drainage conduit and the first blow-off valve, the first drainage conduit are mounted on the first portal frame, and the first drainage conduit is fixedly arranged above the
One hopper, the bottom end of the first hopper are connected to the first drainage conduit, are equipped in the first drainage conduit for being opened and closed the first drainage conduit
The first blow-off valve；Second discharge mechanism includes spiral conveying tube, helical axis, the second hopper, the second motor and the second discharge
Pipe, spiral conveying tube are fixed on sliding shoe, and the helical axis that can be rotated is equipped in spiral conveying tube, is fixed outside spiral conveying tube
There are the second motor, the shaft of the second motor to stretch in spiral conveying tube and fixed with helical axis, helical axis is opposite with sliding shoe
The moving direction of second portal frame is parallel, is fixed on the input terminal of spiral conveying tube and is communicated with the second hopper, in spiral transferring
It send and the second drainage conduit extended straight down is fixed and be communicated on the output end of cylinder, be equipped with positioned at second in spiral conveying tube
Third discharge mechanism by drainage conduit, third discharge mechanism are used for the transport urea into the second drainage conduit.
2. organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that third discharge mechanism packet
It includes：
Third hopper, is fixed on helical feed drum outer wall by mounting bracket and close to the second drainage conduit, in spiral conveying tube
On offer the relief hole being connected to helical feed tube inner chamber；
Cylinder is fixed on helical feed drum outer wall, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches in relief hole；
The piston rod of third drainage conduit, cylinder is fixed with the third drainage conduit in relief hole, and third drainage conduit can be in discharge
Hole inner wall moves in the vertical direction under being oriented to, and the top closure of third drainage conduit, third drainage conduit bottom end is connected to relief hole；
Hose, one end are stretched in relief hole and are connected to third drainage conduit side wall, and hose is offered in spiral conveying tube
Mobile mobile cavity；
4th drainage conduit, the 4th drainage conduit one end are connected to the hose other end, the 4th drainage conduit other end and third hopper bottom end
Connection；
It is opened and closed piece, the rotating basis being equipped with by relief hole in helical feed tube inner chamber, rotating basis is hinged to a use
In opening and closing piece one end of opening and closing relief hole；
Link block is fixed with the opening and closing piece other end；
Scraper plate offers the sliding slot for being connected to link block on the edge of opening and closing piece, and scraper plate bottom can be slidably mounted to sliding slot
Interior, helical feed tube inner chamber inner wall depression forms the holding tank being located at by relief hole, and holding tank closes relief hole for being opened and closed piece
Shi Rongna scraper plates；
Drive portion comprising：Horizon bar, vertical plate, the first spring, rack, gear, first pulley, belt, the second belt wheel,
Two convolution cylinders and the second driven convolution mechanism, end of the link block far from opening and closing piece are hinged to a horizon bar one end, horizon bar
Across there is a vertical plate, can be moved in the horizontal direction in the downward horizontal bars of leading of vertical plate, end of the horizon bar far from link block
Portion is fixed with mounting blocks, and horizon bar, which passes through, has the first spring, the first spring one end to be fixed with vertical plate, and the first spring other end is solid
Determine to mounting blocks；The first cavity and the second cavity positioned at relief hole both sides are offered in spiral conveying tube, are opened by relief hole
Equipped with by the third cavity of the first cavity and the connection of the second cavity, end of the vertical plate far from horizon bar stretches in the first cavity
And it is fixed with the rack in the first cavity, rack is provided with several driving cogs on one edge, and a tooth is engaged with driving cog
Wheel, gear centre are fixed with one first rotation standard shaft, and the first rotation standard shaft can be rotatably mounted on the first cavity inner wall, and first
Rotation standard shaft passes through and is fixed with a first pulley, and first pulley passes through the belt of third cavity to be connected to the second band by one
Wheel, the second belt wheel are passed through by one second rotation standard shaft, and the second rotation standard shaft is relatively fixed with the second belt wheel, the second rotation standard shaft energy
It is rotatably mounted on the second cavity inner wall, the second rotation standard shaft is fixed with the second convolution cylinder, and convolution has the on the second convolution cylinder
Three drawstrings, third drawstring one end are fixed to scraper plate side, and the second driven convolution mechanism, the second driven volume are equipped on link block
Product mechanism convolution has the 4th drawstring, and the 4th drawstring other end is fixed to the scraper plate other side, the structure of the second driven convolution mechanism with
The structure of first driven convolution mechanism is identical；
Automatically reset portion comprising：Second rotating cylinder, the second central shaft and the second wind spring are fixed on rotating basis
Two central shafts, the second central shaft are surrounded with the second rotating cylinder outside, and the second rotating cylinder can be rotatably mounted on rotating basis, and second
Rotation drum outer wall is fixed to the one end of opening and closing piece far from link block, and convolution has volume Two between the second central shaft and the second rotating cylinder
Spring, second wind spring one end are fixed to the second central shaft, and the second wind spring other end is fixed on the second rotating cylinder, the bullet of the second wind spring
Opening and closing piece can be kept to close the state of relief hole under power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820265066.7U CN207956962U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820265066.7U CN207956962U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207956962U true CN207956962U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63739887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820265066.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207956962U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | Organic chemical fertilizer production automatic feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207956962U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112047127A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-08 | 吉林省华兴新材料科技有限公司 | Gantry movable type double-channel powder canning equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-02-23 CN CN201820265066.7U patent/CN207956962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112047127A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-08 | 吉林省华兴新材料科技有限公司 | Gantry movable type double-channel powder canning equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 |