CN207950908U - Use the dust-extraction unit of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array - Google Patents
Use the dust-extraction unit of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array Download PDFInfo
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- CN207950908U CN207950908U CN201721800968.8U CN201721800968U CN207950908U CN 207950908 U CN207950908 U CN 207950908U CN 201721800968 U CN201721800968 U CN 201721800968U CN 207950908 U CN207950908 U CN 207950908U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- single flow
- cyclone separator
- flow cyclone
- array
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array belongs to dust removal field.The device includes multistage single flow cyclone separator array, air inlet, exhaust outlet, dust-exhausting port and dust exhausting fan etc..The utility model is characterized in that:Single flow cyclone separator array has been used to handle dust-contained airflow, dust-contained airflow enters device from air inlet, after the processing of multistage single flow cyclone separator array, it is divided into flow small one and large one two strands of gases, wherein clean gas flow flow is larger is discharged from exhaust outlet;Flow of dust-contained airflow is smaller to carry a large amount of dust under the action of dust exhausting fan from dust-exhausting port discharge, realizes the separation of dust-contained airflow.Compared with gas separating purifying device now, the utility model has the advantage of under conditions of maintaining higher separative efficiency, greatly reduce separation caused by pressure drop, and can long-time big flow continuous work without replace any part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dust-extraction units using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, belong to dedusting neck
Domain.
Background technology
It is indoor to being sent into order to avoid the dust in air causes to seriously affect to health and industrial product quality
It is essential that air, which carries out effective dust removal process,.Currently, it is to utilize to apply most common dedusting method in ventilating system
Filter is filtered dedusting to air.Dust removal by filtration mode has many advantages, such as higher efficiency of dust collection and easy for installation, but works as room
In outer air dust concentration it is larger and processing air quantity it is very big when, which will face serious problems, as plugged filter, frequently
Cleaning replacement leads to higher operating cost etc..
Cyclone dust collectors, which are one kind, can utilize self structure that fluid is made to generate rotary motion, and be generated using rotary motion
Centrifugal inertial force, the dress that the larger fluid of the density in two phase flow or solid particle are separated from one other fluid
It sets.The device has the characteristics that compact-sized, manufacturing cost is low, maintenance is simple, operating cost is low, flexibility is good, at present in gas
The fields such as body purification, the separation of solid dirt and recycling, environmental protection are more and more widely used.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide that a kind of pressure drop is small, separative efficiency is high using single flow cyclone separator
Dust-extraction unit.
A kind of dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:Including shell, shell
There is air inlet, the other end to be equipped with exhaust pipe for one end;Several single flow cyclone separator arrays are also arranged in shell in an axial direction, often
One single flow cyclone separator array is rearranged by several single flow cyclone units;Above-mentioned single flow cyclonic separation
Device unit is a hollow cylinder, and inner port has guide vane, guide vane to be fixed in single flow cyclone unit
On wall, there is the unit exhaust pipe that a diameter is less than single flow cyclone unit in exit, and unit exhaust pipe root is using gradually
Expand arc transition, the region gone out folded by unit exhaust pipe and single flow cyclone unit inner wall is unit dust discharge channel;Directly
The irrigation canals and ditches shape channel that the flaring arc transition section of adjacent cells exhaust pipe is constituted in streaming cyclone separator array is known as dust discharge ditch;
Dust flue is installed along central axes in shell, has a diameter larger than the diameter of single flow cyclone unit, dust flue with it is all straight
The dust discharge ditch of streaming cyclone separator array is connected;Above-mentioned dust discharge pipe end is connected by a section dust discharging tube with hull outside
It is logical;Dust discharging tube installs dust exhausting fan;Exhaust pipe installs scavenger fan.
The working method of the dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that packet
Include following procedure:Dust-contained airflow enters from air inlet in device;Most dust-contained airflows enter under the action of scavenger fan
Single flow cyclone unit in single flow cyclone separator array, due to water conservancy diversion in single flow cyclone unit
Strong rotation occurs for acting on for blade, and the larger dust of density tends to single flow whirlwind under the action of inertia in dust-contained airflow
The internal face of separator unit, then unit dust discharge under the action of dust exhausting fan out of single flow cyclone unit is logical
The dust discharge ditch being discharged into road in single flow cyclone separator array enters dust flue along dust discharge ditch;Clean gas flow is being arranged
Next stage single flow cyclone separator array is discharged under the action of air fan from unit exhaust pipe;Another fraction dust-laden
Air-flow is directly entered in the dust flue at single flow cyclone separator array center, under the action of dust exhausting fan, and from each
The higher gas confluence of dust concentration being discharged in single flow cyclone separator array, goes out through dust discharging tube outside device.
The main feature of the utility model includes:The pressure loss is smaller.Compared with traditional cyclone dust collectors, can significantly it drop
Rubbing action between low-flow reduces the pressure loss.The gas velocity that works is low.The gas speed that single flow cyclone dust collectors need when working
Degree is small compared to conventional cyclone.Equipment volume is smaller, and air-treatment amount is big.It is easy to several cyclone dust collectors monomers to carry out
Assembling and technology arrangement.By These characteristics it is found that single flow cyclone dust collectors are especially suitable for dust content height, air-treatment amount
Greatly, and the limited occasion in space.
The dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned single flow
Cyclone separator array is the low bowl structure in the high center of surrounding.Gravity can be utilized using this structure(Assuming that device is vertical
It places)Come make dust to the dust flue at device center assemble, preventing dust to be gathered in single flow cyclone separator array causes
Device blocks.
The dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned single flow
Cyclone separator array from air inlet to exhaust pipe direction, including single flow cyclone unit number gradually subtract
It is small.The purpose of this design is that rear single flow cyclone separator array airflow inlet speed reduces in order to prevent.Ugly gas
Stream often after level-one single flow cyclone separator array all can some air-flow enter in dust flue with dust, if often
The single flow cyclone separator number of level-one is all suitable, then air velocity can then reduce step by step, the reduction of air velocity will
Seriously affect the performance of the separative efficiency of single flow cyclone separator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown by a kind of dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array that the utility model proposes
It is intended to;
The single flow cyclone separator array schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is proposed by the utility model;
The single flow cyclone unit schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is proposed by the utility model;
Figure label title:1 air inlet;2 shells;3 single flow cyclone units;4 dust exhausting fans;5 scavenger fans;
6 exhaust pipes;7 dust flues;8 guide vanes;8 single flow cyclone separator arrays;9 single flow cyclone separator arrays;Unit 10
Dust discharge channel;11 unit exhaust pipes;12 dust discharge ditches, 13 dust discharging tubes.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the course of work process for using the dust-extraction unit of single flow cyclone separator.
Dust-contained airflow enters from air inlet in device, and most dust-contained airflows enter direct current under the action of scavenger fan
Single flow cyclone unit in formula cyclone separator array, due to guide vane in single flow cyclone unit
Effect to generate strong rotation, the larger dust of density tends to single flow rotation under the influence of centrifugal force in dust laden air
The internal face of wind separator unit, then unit dust discharge under the action of dust exhausting fan out of single flow cyclone unit
Discharge enters dust flue along the dust discharge ditch in single flow cyclone separator array in channel.More clean air is in exhaust wind
Next stage single flow cyclone separator array is discharged under the action of fan from unit exhaust pipe;Another fraction dust-contained airflow
Into in the dust flue at single flow cyclone separator array center, under the action of dust exhausting fan, revolved with from each single flow
The higher gas confluence of the dust concentration that is discharged in wind separator array, through dust discharging tube discharger outside.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dust-extraction unit using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:
Including shell(2), shell(2)One end has air inlet(1), the other end is equipped with exhaust pipe(6);
Shell(2)Several single flow cyclone separator arrays are inside also arranged in an axial direction(9), each single flow cyclone separator array
(9)By several single flow cyclone units(3)It rearranges;
Above-mentioned single flow cyclone unit(3)For a hollow cylinder, inner port has guide vane(8), guide vane
(8)It is fixed on single flow cyclone unit(3)On inner wall, exit has a diameter to be less than single flow cyclone unit
(3)Unit exhaust pipe(11), unit exhaust pipe(11)Root uses flaring arc transition, unit exhaust pipe(11)With single flow
Cyclone unit(3)The region gone out folded by inner wall is unit dust discharge channel(10);Single flow cyclone separator array(9)In
Adjacent cells exhaust pipe(11)Flaring arc transition section constitute irrigation canals and ditches shape channel be known as dust discharge ditch(12);
Shell(2)It is interior that dust flue is installed along central axes(7), have a diameter larger than single flow cyclone unit(3)Diameter, row
Dirt pipe(7)With all single flow cyclone separator arrays(9)Dust discharge ditch(12)It is connected;Above-mentioned dust flue(7)End passes through
One section dust discharging tube(13)With shell(2)Outside is connected to;
Dust discharging tube(13)Dust exhausting fan is installed(4);Exhaust pipe(6)Scavenger fan is installed(5).
2. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 1 using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:
Above-mentioned single flow cyclone separator array(9)For the low bowl structure in the high center of surrounding.
3. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 1 using multistage DC cyclone separator combination array, it is characterised in that:
Above-mentioned single flow cyclone separator array(9)From air inlet to exhaust pipe direction, including single flow cyclone separator list
Member(3)Number is gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721800968.8U CN207950908U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Use the dust-extraction unit of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721800968.8U CN207950908U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Use the dust-extraction unit of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array |
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CN207950908U true CN207950908U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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CN201721800968.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207950908U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Use the dust-extraction unit of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107837609A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Use the dust arrester and method of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721800968.8U patent/CN207950908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107837609A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Use the dust arrester and method of multistage DC cyclone separator combination array |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 |