CN207941994U - A kind of boring cutter - Google Patents
A kind of boring cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207941994U CN207941994U CN201820282812.3U CN201820282812U CN207941994U CN 207941994 U CN207941994 U CN 207941994U CN 201820282812 U CN201820282812 U CN 201820282812U CN 207941994 U CN207941994 U CN 207941994U
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- boring tool
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种镗刀,包括刀柄本体,其近端组装于操作臂上,其远端为刀片安装端;连接组件,拆卸式安装在所述刀柄本体的远端的端面,该连接组件上设有螺纹孔;刀片,包括安装孔,设于刀片的中部,所述刀片通过所述安装孔套接于所述连接组件上;通孔,设于刀片的中部且所述通孔的孔心与所述安装孔的孔心同心,所述通孔连通于所述安装孔;螺栓,包括栓头和栓体,所述栓体穿过所述通孔和所述安装孔螺纹式连接于所述螺纹孔中。
The utility model discloses a boring tool, which comprises a handle body, the proximal end of which is assembled on the operating arm, and the far end is a blade installation end; a connecting component is detachably installed on the end face of the far end of the handle body, The connection component is provided with a threaded hole; the blade, including the installation hole, is arranged in the middle of the blade, and the blade is sleeved on the connection assembly through the installation hole; the through hole is arranged in the middle of the blade and the through hole The hole center of the hole is concentric with the hole center of the installation hole, and the through hole is connected to the installation hole; the bolt includes a bolt head and a bolt body, and the bolt body passes through the through hole and the installation hole thread connected in the threaded hole.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工等领域,具体为一种镗刀。The utility model relates to the fields of machining and the like, in particular to a boring tool.
背景技术Background technique
镗刀是孔加工刀具的一种,一般是圆柄的,也有较大工件使用方刀杆一般见于立车,最常用的场合就是里孔加工,扩孔,仿形等。但是并不是只能加工里孔,端面外圆也是可以加工的。Boring tool is a kind of hole processing tool, generally with round handle, and there are also larger workpieces with square tool holders, which are generally found in vertical lathes. The most commonly used occasions are inner hole processing, hole reaming, profiling, etc. But not only the inner hole can be processed, but the outer circle of the end face can also be processed.
刀具安装时,要特别注意清洁。镗孔刀具无论是粗加工还是精加工,在安装和装配镗刀的各个环节,都必须注意清洁度。刀柄与机床的装配,刀片的更换等等,都要擦拭干净,然后再安装或装配。在现有加工过程中,一个工件需要进行粗加工和精加工的过程,因此,再次过程中,需要更换镗刀。由于现有的结构,镗刀与刀柄成一一配对的关系,若要更换镗刀,也需要更换刀柄本体,过程较为复杂,费时费力。When installing knives, pay special attention to cleaning. Regardless of whether the boring tool is roughing or finishing, cleanliness must be paid attention to in all aspects of installing and assembling the boring tool. The assembly of the tool handle and the machine tool, the replacement of the blade, etc., must be wiped clean before installation or assembly. In the existing machining process, a workpiece needs to be roughed and finished, so the boring tool needs to be replaced during the second process. Due to the existing structure, the boring tool and the tool handle are in a one-to-one pairing relationship. If the boring tool needs to be replaced, the tool holder body needs to be replaced. The process is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种镗刀,以解决现有镗刀更换困难的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boring tool to solve the problem of difficult replacement of existing boring tools.
实现上述目的的技术方案是:一种镗刀,包括刀柄本体,其近端组装于操作臂上,其远端为刀片安装端;连接组件,拆卸式安装在所述刀柄本体的远端的端面,该连接组件上设有螺纹孔;刀片,包括安装孔,设于刀片的中部,所述刀片通过所述安装孔套接于所述连接组件上;通孔,设于刀片的中部且所述通孔的孔心与所述安装孔的孔心同心,所述通孔连通于所述安装孔;螺栓,包括栓头和栓体,所述栓体穿过所述通孔和所述安装孔螺纹式连接于所述螺纹孔中。The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is: a boring tool, including a handle body, the proximal end of which is assembled on the operating arm, and the far end is the blade installation end; the connecting component is detachably installed on the far end of the handle body The end face of the connecting component is provided with a threaded hole; the blade, including the mounting hole, is located in the middle of the blade, and the blade is sleeved on the connecting component through the mounting hole; the through hole is located in the middle of the blade and The hole center of the through hole is concentric with the hole center of the installation hole, and the through hole is connected to the installation hole; the bolt includes a bolt head and a bolt body, and the bolt body passes through the through hole and the bolt body. The mounting hole is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.
在本实用新型一较佳实施例中,所述刀柄本体的远端设有第一连接孔,该第一连接孔从所述刀柄本体的一侧贯穿至所述刀柄本体的另一侧;所述连接组件包括连接块,设于所述远端的端面;连接片,设于所述连接块的周侧,且延伸至所述刀柄本体的侧面;第二连接孔,设于所述连接片上,且对应于所述第一连接孔;螺丝,穿过所述第二连接孔并螺旋式连接在第一连接孔中。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distal end of the knife handle body is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole penetrates from one side of the knife handle body to the other side of the knife handle body. side; the connection assembly includes a connection block, which is arranged on the end surface of the distal end; a connection piece, which is arranged on the peripheral side of the connection block, and extends to the side of the handle body; the second connection hole is arranged on on the connecting piece and corresponding to the first connecting hole; a screw passes through the second connecting hole and is screw-connected in the first connecting hole.
在本实用新型一较佳实施例中,所述刀片朝向所述刀片安装端的一面设有凹槽,所述连接片位于所述凹槽中。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the side of the blade facing the blade installation end, and the connecting piece is located in the groove.
在本实用新型一较佳实施例中,所述栓头和所述通孔的底面之间设有垫片。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gasket is provided between the bolt head and the bottom surface of the through hole.
在本实用新型一较佳实施例中,所述刀片还包括刀刃部,分布于所述刀片的周面。In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the blade further includes blades distributed on the peripheral surface of the blade.
在本实用新型一较佳实施例中,所述刀刃部设有6个,绕所述刀片的周面等角度分布。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are 6 blades, which are equiangularly distributed around the peripheral surface of the blade.
本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型的镗刀,刀柄本体能够适用于精加工的镗刀刀片和粗加工的镗刀刀片,能够有效的加快了在精加工和粗加工之间的镗刀的更换效率,结构简单,使用方便,不需要特意制作与每一款现有的镗刀刀片对应的刀柄本体,节省材料。The utility model has the advantages that: the boring tool of the utility model, the handle body can be applied to the boring tool blade for finishing machining and the boring tool blade for rough machining, and can effectively speed up the boring tool between finishing machining and rough machining. The replacement efficiency is high, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient. It is not necessary to specially make a tool handle body corresponding to each existing boring tool blade, which saves materials.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步解释。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further explained.
图1是本实用新型实施例的刀柄组装示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the handle of the utility model embodiment.
图2是本实用新型实施例的刀片沿其轴向剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the blade of the embodiment of the present invention along its axial direction.
图3是本实用新型实施例的刀片正视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the blade of the embodiment of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型实施例的镗刀部分示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the boring tool of the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,in,
1刀柄本体; 2连接组件;1 handle body; 2 connecting components;
3螺栓; 4刀片;3 bolts; 4 blades;
5垫片; 11连接孔;5 spacers; 11 connecting holes;
21连接块; 22连接片;21 connecting blocks; 22 connecting pieces;
23螺丝; 41刀刃部;23 screws; 41 blades;
42安装孔; 43通孔;42 mounting holes; 43 through holes;
44凹槽。44 grooves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本实用新型可用以实施的特定实施例。本实用新型所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「顶」、「底」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本实用新型,而非用以限制本实用新型。The following embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., are only for reference to the attached drawings direction. Therefore, the used directional terms are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
实施例:如图1、图4所示,一种镗刀,包括刀柄和刀片,刀柄包括刀柄本体、连接组件、螺栓。Embodiment: As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a boring tool includes a handle and a blade, and the handle includes a handle body, a connecting component, and a bolt.
刀柄本体的近端组装于操作臂上,刀柄本体的远端为刀片安装端。具体的,刀柄本体的近端设有一与操作臂配合安装的连接孔,通过该连接孔安装在操作臂上。其远端设有第一连接孔(图未示),该第一连接孔从刀柄本体的一侧贯穿至所述刀柄本体的另一侧,第一连接十字交叉式的通过刀柄本体的中心轴线。The near end of the knife handle body is assembled on the operating arm, and the far end of the knife handle body is the blade installation end. Specifically, the proximal end of the knife handle body is provided with a connecting hole that is fitted with the operating arm, and is installed on the operating arm through the connecting hole. Its distal end is provided with a first connection hole (not shown in the figure), the first connection hole penetrates from one side of the handle body to the other side of the handle body, and the first connection passes through the handle body in a criss-cross pattern. central axis of .
连接组件拆卸式安装在所述刀柄本体的远端的端面。具体的,该连接组件包括连接块、连接片、第二连接孔以及螺丝,其中,连接块设于所述远端的端面;连接片设于连接块的周侧,且延伸至所述刀柄本体的侧面;第二连接孔设于所述连接片上,且对应于所述第一连接孔;螺丝穿过所述第二连接孔并螺旋式连接在第一连接孔中。连接块上设有螺纹孔。The connection assembly is detachably installed on the end face of the distal end of the handle body. Specifically, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block, a connecting piece, a second connecting hole and a screw, wherein the connecting piece is arranged on the end face of the distal end; the connecting piece is arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting piece and extends to the handle The side of the main body; the second connecting hole is provided on the connecting piece and corresponds to the first connecting hole; the screw passes through the second connecting hole and is screw-connected in the first connecting hole. Threaded holes are arranged on the connecting block.
如图2、图3所示,刀片上设有安装孔、通孔,该安装孔设于刀片的中部,刀片通过所述安装孔套接于所述连接组件上;通孔设于刀片的中部且所述通孔的孔心与所述安装孔的孔心同心,所述通孔连通于所述安装孔;通孔的直径大于安装孔的直径。螺栓包括栓头和栓体,栓体穿过通孔和安装孔螺纹式连接于所述螺纹孔中。栓头和通孔的底面之间设有垫片。刀片朝向所述刀片安装端的一面设有凹槽,连接片位于凹槽中,以防止刀片径向转动。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the blade is provided with a mounting hole and a through hole, the mounting hole is located in the middle of the blade, and the blade is socketed on the connecting assembly through the mounting hole; the through hole is located in the middle of the blade And the center of the through hole is concentric with the center of the installation hole, the through hole communicates with the installation hole; the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the installation hole. The bolt includes a bolt head and a bolt body, and the bolt body passes through the through hole and the mounting hole and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. A gasket is provided between the bolt head and the bottom surface of the through hole. A groove is provided on the side of the blade facing the installation end of the blade, and the connecting piece is located in the groove to prevent the blade from rotating radially.
刀片还包括刀刃部,分布于所述刀片的周面。刀刃部设有6个,绕所述刀片的周面等角度分布。The blade also includes cutting edge parts distributed on the peripheral surface of the blade. There are 6 blades, which are equiangularly distributed around the peripheral surface of the blade.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820282812.3U CN207941994U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of boring cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820282812.3U CN207941994U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of boring cutter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207941994U true CN207941994U (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820282812.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207941994U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of boring cutter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109967762A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-07-05 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of drilling dedicated tool and its application method |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820282812.3U patent/CN207941994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109967762A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-07-05 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of drilling dedicated tool and its application method |
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Granted publication date: 20181009 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |