CN207941236U - A kind of solanine extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solanine extracting device, which comprises a base, a chute, an upper cylinder, a first rotating motor, a stirring blade, a mesh box, a baffle plate, an electric heating plate, a second rotating motor, a first electric pusher Rod, control button, fixed plate, first support plate, power supply box, second support plate, second electric push rod, push plate, water pump, collection tank, lower cylinder, splint, slide block and spring. The extraction device of the utility model can realize the conversion of the stirring blade and the push plate through the second rotating motor and the second electric push rod, realize the rapid conversion of the station, do not need to transfer the stirred liquid, improve the extraction efficiency, and reduce the liquid Loss in circulation; the push plate can squeeze the stirred liquid and filter it through the mesh box, so as to realize the rapid collection of solanine liquid, and the amount of solanine collected is large; use the pump to clean the solanine For extraction, there is no need to transfer the cylinder, thereby preventing the operator from being scalded by the high temperature cylinder.

Description

A kind of solanin extraction device

technical field

The utility model relates to an extracting device, in particular to a solanine extracting device, which belongs to the technical field of solanine.

Background technique

Solanum nigrum is a kind of raw herbaceous plant, the height of the whole plant is 30-120 cm; the stem is erect and multi-branched; the leaves are ovate or heart-shaped and alternate, nearly entire; in summer, small white flowers bloom, 4-10 in cymes; spherical The berries are black and purple when ripe; both the berries and the leaves are edible, but the leaves contain a lot of alkaloids, which can be detoxified only after being cooked; The liquid in the sunflower is extracted and used as medicine.

The traditional solanin extraction device needs to transfer the liquid multiple times. After the stirring is completed, it needs to be transferred to the filter device, and then transferred to the storage device. During these processes, it is easy to cause the loss of solanine, and the operation is not simple enough. The extraction The efficiency is low, and the stirring device needs to be operated at a certain temperature, and the operator needs to wait until the temperature is lower before operating, which takes too long.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of solanine extracting device in order to solve the above problems, the extracting efficiency is high, and easy to operate.

The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme, a kind of solanine extracting device, comprises base; A mesh box is installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder; a baffle is connected to the inside of the mesh box; a second rotating motor is installed inside the base, and a first electric motor is installed on the top of the second rotating motor. push rod; the top of the first electric push rod is provided with a fixed plate, and the two side walls of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a first support plate and a second support plate; the bottom of the first support plate is installed with a second A rotating motor, and the first rotating motor rotates and connects the stirring blade; the stirring blade is arranged inside the upper cylinder; the bottom of the second support plate is provided with a second electric push rod, and the first The bottom of the two electric push rods is provided with a push plate; the lower cylinder is connected to the water pump through a conduit, and the water pump is connected to the inside of the collecting tank; the surface of the base has a chute; the lower cylinder The two side walls of the body are provided with splints, and the bottom end of the splint is provided with a slider; the side walls of the slider are fixedly connected with springs, and the springs are arranged inside the chute; the slider and The chutes are slidably connected to each other; the water pump, the first rotating motor, the electric heating plate, the second rotating motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are electrically balanced The control button is connected, and the control button is electrically connected to the power box.

Preferably, in order to realize the squeezing of Solanum nigrum fruit and increase the extraction amount, the push plate is closely attached to the inner wall of the upper cylinder, and the push plate is arranged on the top of the mesh box.

Preferably, in order to seal the cylinder, the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged parallel to the base, and both the first support plate and the second support plate are connected to the The tops of the upper cylinder body are matched and connected with each other.

Preferably, in order to realize feeding and liquid discharge, the top and bottom of the upper cylinder are both open, and the diameter of the upper cylinder is the same as that of the lower cylinder; the top of the lower cylinder is open .

Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the cylinder, the splints are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower cylinder, and the inner walls of the splints are arc-shaped.

Preferably, in order to realize the transformation of the station, the first electric push rod is vertically fixed at the bottom symmetry line of the fixed plate, and the two sides of the first electric push rod are symmetrically provided with the stirring blade and the Describe the second electric push rod.

Preferably, in order to realize the heating of the cylinder and improve the extraction effect, the top surface of the electric heating plate and the bottom of the lower cylinder are attached to each other, and the area of the electric heating plate is larger than the bottom area of the lower cylinder .

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the extraction device of the utility model can fully mix ethanol-acetic acid and nightshade fruit together by stirring blades to realize the extraction of solanine, and the first support plate can seal the cylinder , to prevent the solanum solanum liquid from spilling; through the second rotating motor and the second electric push rod, the conversion of the stirring blade and the push plate can be realized, and the rapid conversion of the station can be realized without transferring the stirred liquid, which improves the extraction efficiency , to reduce the loss of liquid in circulation; the push plate can squeeze the stirred liquid and filter it through the mesh box, so as to realize the rapid collection of solanine liquid, the amount of solanine collected is more, and the impurity components are less; The pump is used to extract solanine without transferring the cylinder, so as to prevent the operator from being scalded by the high temperature cylinder.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, base, 101, chute, 2, upper cylinder, 3, first rotating motor, 4, stirring blade, 5, mesh box, 501, baffle plate, 6, electric heating plate, 7, second Rotating motor, 8, the first electric push rod, 9, control button, 10, fixed plate, 11, the first support plate, 12, power supply box, 13, the second support plate, 14, the second electric push rod, 15, Push plate, 16, water pump, 17, collecting tank, 18, lower cylinder, 19, splint, 20, slide block, 21, spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of solanine extracting device comprises base 1; The top of described base 1 is provided with lower cylinder 18, and described lower cylinder 18 is connected with upper cylinder 2 by thread; A mesh box 5 is installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder body 2; a baffle plate 501 is connected to the inside of the mesh box 5; a second rotating motor 7 is installed inside the base 1, and the second rotating The top of the motor 7 is equipped with a first electric push rod 8; the top of the first electric push rod 8 is provided with a fixed plate 10, and the two side walls of the fixed plate 10 are respectively provided with a first support plate 11, a second Support plate 13; the bottom of the first support plate 11 is equipped with a first rotating motor 3, and the first rotating motor 3 is connected to the stirring blade 4 in rotation; the stirring blade 4 is arranged inside the upper cylinder 2 The bottom of the second support plate 13 is provided with a second electric push rod 14, and the bottom of the second electric push rod 14 is provided with a push plate 15; the lower cylinder 18 is connected to the water pump 16 through a conduit, And the water pump 16 is connected to the inside of the collecting tank 17; the surface of the base 1 has a chute 101; A slider 20 is provided; the side wall of the slider 20 is fixedly connected to a spring 21, and the spring 21 is arranged inside the chute 101; the slider 20 and the chute 101 are slidably connected to each other; The water pump 16, the first rotating motor 3, the electric heating plate 6, the second rotating motor 7, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 14 are all electrically connected to the control button 9, and the control button 9 is electrically connected to the power box 12.

As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the push plate 15 is closely attached to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body 2 , and the push plate 15 is arranged on the top of the mesh box 5 .

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 13 are arranged parallel to the base 1, and the first support plate 11 and the second support plate The plates 13 are all mated with the top of the upper cylinder 2 .

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top and bottom of the upper cylinder 2 are open, and the diameter of the upper cylinder 2 is the same as that of the lower cylinder 18; the lower cylinder 18 The top is open.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the splints 19 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower cylinder 18, and the inner walls of the splints 19 are arc-shaped.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the first electric push rod 8 is vertically fixed at the bottom symmetry line of the fixed plate 10, and the two sides of the first electric push rod 8 are symmetrically provided with the Stirring blade 4 and the second electric push rod 14 .

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the top surface of the electric heating plate and the bottom of the lower cylinder 18 are attached to each other, and the area of the electric heating plate 6 is larger than the bottom area of the lower cylinder 18 .

When the utility model is in use, push the splint 19 and the compression spring 21 to both sides, then put the barrel on the electric heating plate 6, the splint 19 will clamp the barrel under the drive of the spring 21, and start the first electric motor The push rod 8 separates the first support plate 11 from the upper cylinder body 2, then puts ethanol-acetic acid and nightshade fruit into the upper cylinder body 2, and then the first electric push rod 8 is lowered, and the first support plate 11 Cooperate with the top opening of the upper cylinder 2, start the first rotating motor 3 and the electric heating plate 6, make the stirring blade 4 rotate, stir the ethanol-acetic acid and black nightshade fruit for 15 minutes, make the solution viscous, when the stirring is completed, the second An electric push rod 8 drives the first support plate 11 to move upwards, and then the second rotating motor 7 rotates to turn the second support plate 13 to the top of the upper cylinder 2, and then the first electric push rod 8 unloads, so that the second support plate 13 cooperates with the upper cylinder body 2, the second electric push rod 14 drives the push plate 15 to move downward and draws out the baffle plate 501, and squeezes out the solanum solanum in the solution. After the liquid is filtered by the mesh box 5, the Store in 18, after collecting, start pump 16 and solanum solanum solution is pumped in the collection tank 17, just can realize solanum extraction; Can twist lower cylinder 18, lower cylinder 18, mesh Box 5 is cleaned up.

Claims (7)

1. a solanine extracting device, comprising a base (1); It is characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a lower cylinder (18), and the lower cylinder (18) is connected by threads Cylinder (2); the inner bottom of the upper cylinder (2) is equipped with a mesh box (5); the inside of the mesh box (5) is connected with a baffle (501); the base (1 ) is equipped with a second rotating motor (7), and the top of the second rotating motor (7) is equipped with a first electric push rod (8); the top of the first electric push rod (8) is provided with A fixed plate (10), and the two side walls of the fixed plate (10) are respectively provided with a first support plate (11), a second support plate (13); the bottom of the first support plate (11) is equipped with The first rotating motor (3), and the first rotating motor (3) is rotatingly connected to the stirring blade (4); the stirring blade (4) is arranged inside the upper cylinder (2); the second The bottom of the support plate (13) is provided with a second electric push rod (14), and the bottom of the second electric push rod (14) is provided with a push plate (15); the lower cylinder (18) is connected by a conduit to the water pump (16), and the water pump (16) is connected to the inside of the collecting tank (17); the surface of the base (1) has a chute (101); the lower cylinder (18) The two side walls of the clamping plate (19) are provided with a slide block (20) at the bottom of the clamping plate (19); the side walls of the slide block (20) are fixedly connected to the spring (21), and the spring (21) is located inside the chute (101); the slider (20) is slidably connected to the chute (101); an electric heating plate ( 6); the water pump (16), the first rotating motor (3), the electric heating plate (6), the second rotating motor (7), the first electric push rod (8) and The second electric push rod (14) is electrically connected to the control button (9), and the control button (9) is electrically connected to the power supply box (12). 2. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described push plate (15) and the inner wall of described upper cylinder (2) are closely attached, and described push plate (15) ) is located on the top of the mesh box (5). 3. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first support plate (11), described second support plate (13) are all parallel with described base (1) set, and the first support plate (11) and the second support plate (13) are both mated and connected with the top of the upper cylinder (2). 4. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top and the bottom of described upper cylinder (2) are open shape, and the diameter of described upper cylinder (2) and The lower cylinder (18) is the same; the top of the lower cylinder (18) is open. 5. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described splint (19) is symmetrically located at the both sides of described lower cylindrical body (18), and described splint (19) The inner wall is curved. 6. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first electric push rod (8) is vertically fixed on the bottom symmetrical line place of described fixed plate (10), and described The stirring blades (4) and the second electric push rod (14) are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the first electric push rod (8). 7. a kind of solanine extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top surface of described electric heating plate and the bottom of described lower cylinder (18) are attached mutually, and described electric heating plate (6 ) is greater than the bottom area of the lower cylinder (18).