CN207930347U - Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine - Google Patents

Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207930347U
CN207930347U CN201821064813.7U CN201821064813U CN207930347U CN 207930347 U CN207930347 U CN 207930347U CN 201821064813 U CN201821064813 U CN 201821064813U CN 207930347 U CN207930347 U CN 207930347U
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sliding block
slider
positioning
sliding
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821064813.7U
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许文俊
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioning and clamping mechanism based on a plate cutting machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is of a square structure, each side of the frame is provided with a square chute, sliders are arranged on the chutes, and each slider can freely slide on the side of the frame where the slider is arranged; the bottom edge of the square is provided with two sliding blocks, the left side and the right side of the square are respectively provided with one sliding block, and the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected by a cross beam to realize the sliding together; the cross beam is also provided with an I-shaped sliding chute, and the cross beam is loaded with two sliding blocks; clamping devices are arranged above the four sliding blocks on the square bottom edge and the cross beam to clamp the plate, and positioning pull rods are arranged below all the sliding blocks and used for quickly and firmly positioning the sliding blocks. The utility model discloses a freely movable's slider can realize the centre gripping to not unidimensional sheet material to the convenience has improved the accuracy and the efficiency of individual single processing sheet material to the location of single processing sheet material.

Description

基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种夹具,特别涉及一种基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构。The utility model relates to a clamp, in particular to a fast positioning and clamping mechanism based on a board cutting machine.

背景技术Background technique

市场上铝板、木板等等板料多数以固定尺寸出售,个体用户往往要根据自己的尺寸进行加工。在加工的过程中,板料的定位是否精确直接影响着加工的精确度。而在实际中,对于板料的定位通常需要多人使用人力实现,效率不高,且定位不牢靠,这不仅影响加工的精确度,而且还存在着一定危险,这就迫切需要一种适用于单件加工板料的夹具。Most of the aluminum boards, wood boards, etc. on the market are sold in fixed sizes, and individual users often have to process them according to their own sizes. In the process of processing, whether the positioning of the sheet is accurate or not directly affects the accuracy of processing. However, in practice, the positioning of the sheet usually requires many people to use manpower to achieve, the efficiency is not high, and the positioning is not reliable, which not only affects the accuracy of processing, but also has certain dangers, which urgently needs a suitable Fixtures for single-piece processing of sheet metal.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型为解决上述问题,公开了一种基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a fast positioning and clamping mechanism based on a panel cutting machine.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的方法是:一种基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构,包括机架,所述机架为“口”字型结构,四边上设有“工”字型滑槽,滑槽上承载含有“T”型孔的滑块,所述的滑块设置有6个,6个滑块结构相同,分别为第一滑块、第三滑块、第四滑块、第六滑块、第七滑块及第八滑块;其中第一滑块、第三滑块位于“口”字型机架底边;第四滑块、第八滑块分别位于“口”字型机架左右两侧,且与横梁固定连接,带动横梁一起滑动;所述的横梁上也设有“工”字型滑槽,其上载有第六滑块以及第七滑块;在所述的第一滑块、第三滑块、第六滑块、第七滑块上方带有夹持装置,在6个滑块的下方设置有锁紧机构;所述的锁紧机构包括定位拉杆以及锁紧块,所述的定位拉杆通过弹簧设置在T型孔的纵向孔内,定位拉杆的头部伸出所述的T型孔,设置在所述的滑块的外侧板上;在所述的滑块的外侧板上还设置有两个相互垂直的两个矩形槽,分别为横向矩形槽以及纵向矩形槽;所述的锁紧块设置在所述的定位拉杆上,定位拉杆可向外侧拉动并旋转,锁紧块跟随着定位拉杆旋转;所述的“工”字型滑槽下方设有等距排列的矩形槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the method adopted by the utility model is: a fast positioning and clamping mechanism based on a panel cutting machine, including a frame, the frame is a "mouth"-shaped structure, and "work" is arranged on the four sides. ”-shaped chute, the chute carries a slider containing a “T”-shaped hole, the slider is provided with 6, and the 6 sliders have the same structure, which are the first slider, the third slider, the Four sliders, the sixth slider, the seventh slider and the eighth slider; the first slider and the third slider are located at the bottom of the "mouth"-shaped frame; the fourth slider and the eighth slider are respectively It is located on the left and right sides of the "mouth"-shaped frame, and is fixedly connected with the beam to drive the beam to slide together; the beam is also provided with an "I"-shaped chute on which the sixth slider and the seventh slider are mounted. Block; there is a clamping device above the first slider, the third slider, the sixth slider, and the seventh slider, and a locking mechanism is provided below the 6 sliders; the locking The mechanism includes a positioning rod and a locking block. The positioning rod is set in the longitudinal hole of the T-shaped hole through a spring. The head of the positioning rod protrudes from the T-shaped hole and is arranged on the outer plate of the slider. On the outer plate of the slider, there are also two rectangular slots perpendicular to each other, which are respectively a horizontal rectangular slot and a longitudinal rectangular slot; the locking block is set on the positioning rod, The positioning pull rod can be pulled outward and rotated, and the locking block rotates with the positioning pull rod; rectangular grooves arranged equidistantly are arranged below the "I"-shaped chute.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,在所述的“工”字型滑槽的中部还设有回形槽,回形槽用于供所述的定位拉杆通过。As an improvement of the utility model, a return-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the "I"-shaped chute, and the return-shaped groove is used for the passage of the positioning pull rod.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述的定位拉杆内部与弹簧一端固定连接,弹簧另一端与滑块的内侧板固定连接。As an improvement of the utility model, the inside of the positioning pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner plate of the slider.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述的夹持装置包括下夹板、上固定板,在所述的上固定板上设置有螺杆,螺杆下端连接有压板。As an improvement of the utility model, the clamping device includes a lower clamping plate and an upper fixing plate, a screw is arranged on the upper fixing plate, and a pressing plate is connected to the lower end of the screw.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

本实用新型提供了基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构,通过在“口”字型机架四边上开有“工”字型滑槽,设有含“T”型孔的滑块,使能够在滑槽上自由移动,其中“口”字型底边上有两个滑块,左右两边各有一个滑块,这两个滑块通过与横梁固连,从而实现一起移动,在横梁上同样设有“工”字型滑槽,其上带有两个滑块;在“口”字型底边上和横梁上的共四个滑块上设有夹持装置及所有滑块上设有定位装置,夹持装置实现对板料四角的夹持,定位装置能够快速牢靠地将滑块固定,从而最终实现对板料的快速可靠固定。The utility model provides a fast positioning and clamping mechanism based on a panel cutting machine, through which "I"-shaped chutes are opened on the four sides of the "mouth"-shaped frame, and a slider with a "T"-shaped hole is provided. , so that it can move freely on the chute. There are two sliders on the bottom edge of the "口" shape, and one slider on the left and right sides. These two sliders are connected with the beam to move together. There is also an "I"-shaped chute on the beam, with two sliders on it; a clamping device and all sliders are provided on the bottom edge of the "口" font and the four sliders on the beam. There is a positioning device on the top, the clamping device realizes the clamping of the four corners of the sheet, and the positioning device can quickly and firmly fix the slider, so as to finally realize the fast and reliable fixing of the sheet.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为滑块定位后结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the slider is positioned;

图3为带有夹持与定位装置的滑块结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider with a clamping and positioning device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合具体实施例对本实用新型提供的技术方案进行详细说明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。The technical solutions provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.

如图1到图3所示的基于板件裁切机的快速定位夹持机构,包括机架2,机架2为“口”字型结构,四边上设有“工”字型滑槽9,滑槽上承载含有“T”型孔的滑块,滑块嵌套在滑槽上,通过拨动滑块,能够自由在所在机架边上移动,从而调整滑块之间的距离,使板料夹持装置能够夹持不同尺寸的板料。所述的滑块设置有6个,6个滑块结构相同,分别为第一滑块1、第三滑块3、第四滑块4、第六滑块6第七滑块7及第八滑块8;其中第一滑块1、第三滑块3位于“口”字型机架底边;第四滑块4、第八滑块8分别位于“口”字型机架左右两侧,且与横梁5固定连接,带动横梁5一起滑动。所述的横梁5上也设有“工”字型滑槽9,其上载有第六滑块6以及第七滑块7;在所述的第一滑块1、第三滑块3、第六滑块6、第七滑块7上方固连有夹持装置14,可利用这四个滑块夹持板料四角。在6个滑块的下方设置有锁紧机构,用于滑块定位。The fast positioning and clamping mechanism based on the panel cutting machine shown in Figures 1 to 3 includes a frame 2, which is a "mouth"-shaped structure, and "I"-shaped chutes 9 are provided on the four sides , the chute carries a slider with a "T" hole, the slider is nested on the chute, and can move freely on the side of the rack by toggling the slider, thereby adjusting the distance between the sliders, so that The sheet clamping device can hold sheets of different sizes. There are 6 sliders, and the 6 sliders have the same structure, namely the first slider 1, the third slider 3, the fourth slider 4, the sixth slider 6, the seventh slider 7 and the eighth slider. Slider 8; wherein the first slider 1 and the third slider 3 are located at the bottom of the "mouth"-shaped frame; the fourth slider 4 and the eighth slider 8 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the "mouth"-shaped frame , and is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 5, and drives the crossbeam 5 to slide together. The cross beam 5 is also provided with an "I"-shaped chute 9, on which the sixth slider 6 and the seventh slider 7 are carried; in the first slider 1, the third slider 3, the first slider The tops of the six slide blocks 6 and the seventh slide block 7 are fixedly connected with a clamping device 14, and these four slide blocks can be used to clamp the four corners of the sheet material. A locking mechanism is provided under the six sliders for positioning the sliders.

所述滑块上的夹持装置14如图3,包括下夹板23、上固定板24,在所述的上固定板24上设置有螺杆16,螺杆16下端连接有压板17。夹持前将板料一角放入压板17与下夹板23之间,旋转螺杆16,使压台17下移,当压台17与板料充分接触,产生一定摩擦后,即完成夹持,这种夹持方式不会破坏板料表面,且夹持具有一定的可靠性。The clamping device 14 on the slider, as shown in FIG. 3 , includes a lower clamping plate 23 and an upper fixing plate 24 . A screw 16 is arranged on the upper fixing plate 24 , and a pressing plate 17 is connected to the lower end of the screw 16 . Before clamping, put a corner of the plate between the pressing plate 17 and the lower clamping plate 23, rotate the screw 16, and move the pressing table 17 downward. When the pressing table 17 is in full contact with the sheet and a certain amount of friction is generated, the clamping is completed. This clamping method will not damage the surface of the sheet metal, and the clamping has certain reliability.

所述的锁紧机构如图2,包括定位拉杆13以及锁紧块15,所述的定位拉杆13通过弹簧18设置在T型孔的纵向孔内,定位拉杆13的头部伸出所述的T型孔,设置在所述的滑块的外侧板21上,定位拉杆13内部与弹簧18一端固定连接,弹簧18另一端与滑块的内侧板22固定连接。在所述的滑块的外侧板21上还设置有两个相互垂直的两个矩形槽,分别为横向矩形槽19以及纵向矩形槽20。所述的锁紧块15设置在所述的定位拉杆13上,定位拉杆13可向外侧拉动并旋转,锁紧块15跟随着定位拉杆13旋转。所述的“工”字型滑槽9下方设有等距排列的矩形槽11,中部设有回形槽12。在调整滑块距离时,要解除定位,先拉出并旋转定位拉杆13,由弹簧拉力,使锁紧块15放置到滑块水平槽19中,使滑块能够在回形槽12中自由移动,从而能够调整滑块之间距离。定位滑块时,首先要将滑块垂直槽20与滑槽9上矩形槽11对应,然后抽出定位拉杆13,旋转90°,由弹簧拉力将锁紧块15放入滑块的垂直槽20和矩形槽11中,实现滑块定位。这种定位装置操作简单,定位牢靠,可以节省夹持时间,提高加工效率和精度。Described locking mechanism is as Fig. 2, comprises positioning pull rod 13 and locking block 15, and described positioning pull rod 13 is arranged in the longitudinal hole of T-shaped hole by spring 18, and the head of positioning pull rod 13 stretches out described The T-shaped hole is arranged on the outer plate 21 of the slider, the inside of the positioning rod 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 18, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected with the inner plate 22 of the slider. Two rectangular slots perpendicular to each other are also provided on the outer plate 21 of the slider, which are respectively a transverse rectangular slot 19 and a longitudinal rectangular slot 20 . The locking block 15 is arranged on the positioning rod 13 , the positioning rod 13 can be pulled outward and rotated, and the locking block 15 rotates following the positioning rod 13 . The bottom of the "I"-shaped chute 9 is provided with equidistantly arranged rectangular grooves 11, and the middle part is provided with a return-shaped groove 12. When adjusting the distance of the slider, to release the positioning, first pull out and rotate the positioning pull rod 13, and the locking block 15 is placed in the horizontal groove 19 of the slider by the tension of the spring, so that the slider can move freely in the return-shaped groove 12 , so that the distance between the sliders can be adjusted. When positioning the slider, firstly the vertical groove 20 of the slider should correspond to the rectangular groove 11 on the chute 9, then pull out the positioning pull rod 13, rotate 90°, and put the locking block 15 into the vertical groove 20 and the vertical groove of the slider by spring tension. In the rectangular groove 11, the positioning of the slider is realized. The positioning device is easy to operate and reliable in positioning, which can save clamping time and improve processing efficiency and precision.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fast positioning clip based on plate guillotine holds mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including rack(2), the rack is " mouth " font structure, four sides are equipped with " I " fonts sliding slot(9), the sliding block containing T-shape hole, the sliding block are carried on sliding slot 6 are provided with, 6 slide block structures are identical, respectively the first sliding block(1), third sliding block(3), Four-slider(4), the 6th sliding block (6), the 7th sliding block(7)And the 8th sliding block(8);Wherein the first sliding block(1), third sliding block(3)Positioned at " mouth " font frame ground Side;Four-slider(4), the 8th sliding block(8)It is located at left and right sides of " mouth " font rack, and and crossbeam(5)It is fixedly connected, band Dynamic crossbeam(5)It slides together;The crossbeam(5)On also be provided with " I " fonts sliding slot(9), containing the 6th sliding block(6)With And the 7th sliding block(7);In first sliding block(1), third sliding block(3), the 6th sliding block(6), the 7th sliding block(7)Top carries Clamping device(14), retaining mechanism is provided with below 6 sliding blocks;The retaining mechanism includes positioning tie bar(13)And Latch segment(15), the positioning tie bar(13)Pass through spring(18)It is arranged in the longitudinal hole in T-type hole, positioning tie bar(13)'s The T-type hole is stretched out on head, and the outer panel in the sliding block is arranged(21)On;In the outer panel of the sliding block(21)On Orthogonal two rectangular channels there are two also setting up, respectively lateral rectangular channel(19)And longitudinal rectangular channel(20);It is described Latch segment(15)It is arranged in the positioning tie bar(13)On, positioning tie bar(13)It can pull and rotate outward, latch segment (15)It is followed by positioning tie bar(13)Rotation;The " I " fonts sliding slot(9)Lower section is equipped with the rectangular channel of equidistant arrangement(11).
2. the fast positioning clip according to claim 1 based on plate guillotine holds mechanism, it is characterised in that:Described " I " fonts sliding slot(9)Middle part be additionally provided with back-shaped slot(12), back-shaped slot(12)For supplying the positioning tie bar(13)Pass through.
3. the fast positioning clip according to claim 1 based on plate guillotine holds mechanism, it is characterised in that:Described determines Position pull rod(13)Internal and spring(18)One end is fixedly connected, spring(18)The interior plate of the other end and sliding block(22)It is fixed to connect It connects.
4. the fast positioning clip according to claim 1 based on plate guillotine holds mechanism, it is characterised in that:The folder Hold device(14)Including lower clamp plate(23), upper mounted plate(24), in the upper mounted plate(24)On be provided with screw rod(16), spiral shell Bar(16)Lower end is connected with pressing plate(17).
CN201821064813.7U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine Expired - Fee Related CN207930347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821064813.7U CN207930347U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821064813.7U CN207930347U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Quick Positioning Clamping Mechanism Based on Panel Cutting Machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109434160A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 合肥佳恩特机械制造有限公司 A kind of screed boring template fixture
CN111251047A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-09 合肥金雕数控设备有限公司 New-type intelligent regulation type multifunctional plate processing platform
CN111679065A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-18 烟台市建工检测服务中心 Formaldehyde emission amount detection device and method principle thereof
CN111785875A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-16 汉腾汽车有限公司 A battery pack fixing aluminum beam with a protective mechanism
CN111842620A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-30 北京首钢机电有限公司 Plate bending processing equipment for seawater desalination demister box
CN112846354A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 宝华(苏州)工业科技有限公司 Automatic edge trimmer for aluminum shell
CN114377276A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-22 深圳市萨米医疗中心 Postoperative intelligence anticreep pipe equipment
CN115609500A (en) * 2021-08-07 2023-01-17 广东凯西欧光健康有限公司 A fixture for LED lamp production
CN116810629A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-09-29 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Clamping device for processing postal wheel sheet
CN116810629B (en) * 2023-07-11 2026-01-23 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Clamping device for processing postal wheel sheet

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109434160A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 合肥佳恩特机械制造有限公司 A kind of screed boring template fixture
CN111251047A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-09 合肥金雕数控设备有限公司 New-type intelligent regulation type multifunctional plate processing platform
CN111679065A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-18 烟台市建工检测服务中心 Formaldehyde emission amount detection device and method principle thereof
CN111785875A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-16 汉腾汽车有限公司 A battery pack fixing aluminum beam with a protective mechanism
CN111842620A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-30 北京首钢机电有限公司 Plate bending processing equipment for seawater desalination demister box
CN112846354A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 宝华(苏州)工业科技有限公司 Automatic edge trimmer for aluminum shell
CN115609500A (en) * 2021-08-07 2023-01-17 广东凯西欧光健康有限公司 A fixture for LED lamp production
CN114377276A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-22 深圳市萨米医疗中心 Postoperative intelligence anticreep pipe equipment
CN116810629A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-09-29 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Clamping device for processing postal wheel sheet
CN116810629B (en) * 2023-07-11 2026-01-23 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Clamping device for processing postal wheel sheet

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