CN207927441U - A kind of water conservancy irrigation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water conservancy irrigation devices, belong to water conservancy equipment technical field.Irrigation rig includes mounting base, water tank and spray runner assembly, the spray runner assembly includes mounting bracket, rotating disc, spray tube, connecting rod and first gear and second gear, the first gear, second gear is fixed on by mounting plate in mounting bracket, the rotating disc is rotatably set to the top of mounting bracket, the rotation disk center is equipped with the axis pin for being fixed on spray tube on rotating disc, the outlet end of the spray tube is equipped with spray head, the liquid feeding end of spray tube is fixedly connected with the edge of rotating disc, the liquid feeding end of spray tube and one end of the connecting rod are hingedly arranged, the other end eccentric setting of the connecting rod is in second gear, the second gear engages connection with first gear；The irrigation rig of the utility model have it is compact in structure and convenient to use, irrigated area is big, the high advantage of irrigation efficiency.

Description

A kind of water conservancy irrigation device

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of irrigation rig more particularly to a kind of water conservancy irrigation devices, belong to water conservancy equipment technology Field.

Background technology

In order to ensure crop normal growth, stable high yield is obtained, it is necessary to supply crop with sufficient moisture.In natural conditions Under, it is often uneven because of precipitation deficit or distribution, crop cannot be met to moisture requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to artificially carry out It irrigates, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall.It irrigates, i.e., is irrigated the fields with water.Irrigation principle is that irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time will bases , in due course, in right amount depending on medicinal plant water-requiring property, growing stage, weather, edaphic condition, Rational Irrigation.Its type mainly has Irrigation before seeding, urge seedling to pour water, growth period pours water and winter pours water.The technical measures of moisture needed for crop are supplemented for ground.

Agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into as traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation.Traditional surface irrigation Including border irrigation, irrigate through furrow, basin irrigation and flood irrigation, but often water consumption is big, utilization the power of water is relatively low for this kind of irrigation method, be one kind very not Rational agricultural irrigation mode.In addition, common sprinkler irrigation technique is irrigation method more universal in Chinese agriculture production.But common spray The utilization ratio of the water of irrigation technology is not also high.The micro- irrigation technique of modern agriculture includes microspray irrigation, trickle irrigation, infiltrating irrigation etc., these irrigations The general water-saving performance of technology is good, water utilization rate is high compared with traditional irrigation pattern, still, what irrigation rig in the prior art was irrigated Angle is unable to adjust automatically, and the area disposably irrigated is small, and irrigation efficiency is not high；Or can adjust, but manual operation is needed, increase Labor intensity is added.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the irrigation angle of irrigation rig in the prior art is unable to adjust automatically, the efficiency of irrigation It is not high enough, and adjust and manual operation, the big problem of labor intensity is needed to provide a kind of new water conservancy irrigation device, pass through spray The setting of runner assembly is drenched, realizes that spray piping rotates within the scope of certain radian, brings more land under irrigation, increase irrigation efficiency, Meanwhile hand labor intensity is low.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of water conservancy irrigation device, it is characterised in that：Including mounting base, water tank and spray runner assembly, the spray It includes mounting bracket, rotating disc, spray tube, connecting rod and first gear and second gear, first tooth to drench runner assembly Wheel, second gear are fixed on by mounting plate in mounting bracket, and the rotating disc is rotatably set to the top of mounting bracket, described Rotation disk center is equipped with for spray tube to be fixed on the axis pin on rotating disc, and the outlet end of the spray tube is equipped with spray head, The liquid feeding end of spray tube is fixedly connected with the edge of rotating disc, and the liquid feeding end of spray tube and one end of the connecting rod are hingedly set It sets, for the other end eccentric setting of the connecting rod in second gear, the second gear engages connection with first gear；

Motor is fixed with above the water tank, the motor lower portion is equipped with the agitating shaft stretched to inside water tank, It is fixed with stirring blade on the agitating shaft；

The water storage upper box part is provided with filler and dosing mouth, and the water storage lower box part is provided with liquid outlet, the liquid outlet Place is equipped with Drainage pipe, suction pump is equipped in the Drainage pipe, between the Drainage pipe and the liquid feeding end of the spray tube It is connected to by hose；

The mounting bracket side is equipped with the cavity of upper opening, and one end of the Drainage pipe is fixed with chamber outer wall to be connected Connect, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with cavity inner wall, the other end of hose stretched out by the opening of cavity after with the spray The liquid feeding end of pipe connects.

The operation principle of the utility model is as follows：

When being irrigated using the device of the utility model, water is injected from filler in water tank first, as needed It can be incorporated nutrient solution or drug, after stirring blade stirs evenly, conveying power of the irrigation liquid in suction pump from dosing mouth Under effect, enter in spray tube through hose, meanwhile, first gear is rotated under the drive of motor, drive second gear into Row rotation, since connecting rod is eccentrically set in second gear, connecting rod is hinged with spray tube, and the rotation of connecting rod drives spray The liquid feeding end of shower pipe is slided along rotating disc outer edge, and spray tube is fixedly connected with rotation disk center, the feed liquor of spray tube When holding slide downward, correspondingly, outlet end upward, when the liquid feeding end upward sliding of spray tube, outlet end downward, repeatedly with this, Sector is formed after rotation, radian is 60~90 °.

In order to which the utility model is better achieved, further, the filler is equipped with filter assemblies, the filtering group Part includes the first pipe fitting, the second pipe fitting and the connecting pipe between the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, in the connecting pipe It is radially equipped with filter screen, is detachably connected between the connecting pipe and first pipe fitting, the second pipe fitting.

Further, the mounting base is equipped with pushing hands.

Further, the stirring blade is the strip stirring blade that setting is tilted down relative to agitating shaft, structure Simply, easy to process.

Further, the lower part of the mounting base is equipped with action roller, facilitates the movement of irrigation rig.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：

(1) compared with prior art, the utility model is by spraying the setting of runner assembly, it can be achieved that irrigation angle is continuous Variation expands irrigation range, and without manually adjusting, improves the efficiency of irrigation, reduce hand labor intensity；Pass through filler Setting nearby can inject water from filler when irrigating, and avoid carrying a large amount of water, so as to reduce the body of water tank Product；And by the setting of dosing mouth, facilitates and medicament or nutrient solution is added, stirred evenly itself and water by stirring blade, device Function more diversification；It drives hose to swing when spray tube is swung in order to prevent, causes hose arbitrarily to swing, hunting range mistake Greatly, the people around device and crop are influenced, or causes the damage of hose outer wall, cavity is arranged in the utility model, for that will limit The hunting range of hose improves the safety in utilization of device, in addition, the whole device of the utility model is compact-sized, occupies empty Between it is small, the person of being conveniently operated moves.

(2) in the utility model, by the setting of filler filter assemblies, the water of injection can be filtered, is prevented miscellaneous Will enters irrigation rig and causes to block, and causes failure, improves the safety of device.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the spray tube outlet end structural schematic diagram directed downwardly of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray tube outlet end level of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray tube outlet end of the utility model upward；

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of 2 connecting pipe of embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of 2 connecting pipe of embodiment.

Wherein, 1- mounting bases, 2- water tanks, 3- spray runner assembly, 301- mounting brackets, 302- mounting plates, 303- Rotating disc, 304- spray tubes, the outlet end of 3041- spray tubes, the liquid feeding end of 3032- spray tubes, 304- connecting rods, 305- first Gear, 306- second gears, 307- mounting plates, 308- axis pins, 309- spray heads, 4- motors, 5- agitating shafts, 6- stirring blades, The filler 7-, 8- dosing mouths, 9- Drainage pipes, 10- suction pumps, 12- hoses, 13- cavitys, the first pipe fittings of 14-, 15- second are managed Part, 16- connecting pipes, 17- filter screens, 18- pushing hands, 19- action rollers.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the embodiment of the utility model is not It is limited to this.

Embodiment 1

A kind of water conservancy irrigation device, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including mounting base 1, water tank 2 and spray runner assembly 3, spray It includes mounting bracket 301, rotating disc 302, spray tube 303, connecting rod 304 and first gear 305 and second to drench runner assembly 3 Gear 306, first gear 305, second gear 306 are fixed on by mounting plate 307 in mounting bracket 301, and rotating disc 302 can turn The dynamic top for being set to mounting bracket 301,302 center of rotating disc are equipped with the axis pin for being fixed on spray tube 303 on rotating disc 308, the outlet end 3031 of spray tube is equipped with spray head 309, and the liquid feeding end 3032 of spray tube is fixed with the edge of rotating disc 302 to be connected It connects, the liquid feeding end 3032 of spray tube is hingedly arranged with one end of connecting rod 304, and the other end eccentric setting of connecting rod 304 is in On two gears 306, second gear 306 engages connection with first gear 305；First gear drives second gear rotation, the second tooth The rotation of wheel is so that one end of connecting rod also rotates therewith, and spray tube is with the distance between the liquid feeding end of spray tube and axis pin at this time It is rotated for radius；

2 top of water tank is fixed with motor 4, and 4 lower part of motor is equipped with the agitating shaft 5 stretched to inside water tank 2, stirring Stirring blade 6 is fixed on axis 5；

2 top of water tank is provided with filler 7 and dosing mouth 8, as needed, drug or nutrient solution can be added from dosing mouth, 2 lower part of water tank is provided with liquid outlet, and Drainage pipe 9 is equipped at liquid outlet, suction pump 10, Drainage pipe 9 are equipped in Drainage pipe 9 It is connected to by hose 12 between the liquid feeding end 3032 of spray tube；

31 side of mounting bracket is equipped with the cavity 13 of upper opening, and one end of Drainage pipe 9 is fixed with 13 outer wall of cavity to be connected Connect, one end of hose 12 is fixedly connected with 13 inner wall of cavity, the other end of hose 12 stretched out by the opening of cavity 13 after with spray The liquid feeding end 3032 of pipe connects, and the setting of cavity can prevent the significantly swing of hose, to improve the stability and safety of device Property.

For the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, filler 7 is equipped with filter assemblies, and filter assemblies include the first pipe fitting 14, the second pipe fitting 15 and the connecting pipe 16 between the first pipe fitting 14 and the second pipe fitting 15, in connecting pipe 16 radially Equipped with filter screen 17, it is detachably connected between connecting pipe 16 and the first pipe fitting 14, the second pipe fitting 15；Specifically, this implementation For the detachable connection that example uses to be threadedly coupled, the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting are equipped with external screw thread, accordingly, connecting tube Part is equipped with internal thread, and as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, dismountable connection type can easily remove connecting pipe, to filter screen It is rinsed, removes the impurity of filtering.

In the present embodiment, mounting base 1 is equipped with pushing hands 18, with when replacing pouring position, the person of being conveniently operated is to irrigating The promotion of device.

In the present embodiment, stirring blade 6 is the strip stirring blade that setting is tilted down relative to agitating shaft, structure letter It is single, it is easy to process.

In the present embodiment, the lower part of mounting base 1 is equipped with action roller 19, to facilitate the movement of irrigation rig.

It should be noted that the term " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model are merely for convenience of describing and understand, Not to the quantity of technical characteristic, using being sequentially defined.

Above example is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although with reference to preferred embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the technology of the utility model Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model, should all be covered In the right of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water conservancy irrigation device, it is characterised in that：Including mounting base (1), water tank (2) and runner assembly (3) is sprayed, The spray runner assembly (3) include mounting bracket (301), rotating disc (302), spray tube (303), connecting rod (304) and First gear (305) and second gear (306), the first gear (305), second gear (306) are solid by mounting plate (307) It is scheduled in mounting bracket (301), the rotating disc (302) is rotatably set to the top of mounting bracket (301), the rotating disc (302) center is equipped with the axis pin (308) for being fixed on spray tube (303) on rotating disc, the outlet end of the spray tube (3031) it is equipped with spray head (309), the liquid feeding end (3032) of spray tube is fixedly connected with the edge of rotating disc (302), spray tube Liquid feeding end (3032) and one end of the connecting rod (304) be hingedly arranged, the other end eccentric setting of the connecting rod (304) In in second gear (306), the second gear (306) engages connection with first gear (305)；

Motor (4) is fixed with above the water tank (2), motor (4) lower part, which is equipped with, stretches to water tank (2) inside Agitating shaft (5) is fixed with stirring blade (6) on the agitating shaft (5)；

Water tank (2) top is provided with filler (7) and dosing mouth (8), and water tank (2) lower part is provided with liquid outlet, institute It states and is equipped with Drainage pipe (9) at liquid outlet, suction pump (10), the Drainage pipe (9) and institute are equipped in the Drainage pipe (9) It states and is connected to by hose (12) between the liquid feeding end (3032) of spray tube；

Mounting bracket (301) side is equipped with the cavity (13) of upper opening, one end of the Drainage pipe (9) and cavity (13) outer wall is fixedly connected, and one end of the hose (12) is fixedly connected with cavity (13) inner wall, the other end of hose (12) by The opening of cavity (13) is connect after stretching out with the liquid feeding end (3032) of the spray tube.

2. water conservancy irrigation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filler (7) is equipped with filter assemblies, institute Filter assemblies are stated to include the first pipe fitting (14), the second pipe fitting (15) and be set between the first pipe fitting (14) and the second pipe fitting (15) Connecting pipe (16), is radially equipped with filter screen (17) in the connecting pipe (16), the connecting pipe (16) and described the One pipe fitting (14), the second pipe fitting are detachably connected between (15).

3. water conservancy irrigation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting base (1) is equipped with pushing hands (18).

4. water conservancy irrigation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring blade (6) is relative to agitating shaft Tilt down the strip stirring blade of setting.

5. water conservancy irrigation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower part of the mounting base (1) is equipped with activity Idler wheel (19).