CN207919329U - A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support - Google Patents

A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207919329U
CN207919329U CN201820078278.4U CN201820078278U CN207919329U CN 207919329 U CN207919329 U CN 207919329U CN 201820078278 U CN201820078278 U CN 201820078278U CN 207919329 U CN207919329 U CN 207919329U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
middle bracket
shock
sliding case
top plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820078278.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Lihe Highway Project Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Zhen Shu Garden Design Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Zhen Shu Garden Design Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Zhen Shu Garden Design Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820078278.4U priority Critical patent/CN207919329U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207919329U publication Critical patent/CN207919329U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shock-absorbing bridge supports,Including sliding case,The sliding case is internally provided with middle bracket,The middle bracket upper end is connected with bearing top plate,The middle bracket upper end is provided with arc-shaped slot,It is provided with spherical crown liner plate between the arc-shaped slot and bearing top plate,The spherical crown liner plate lower end is spherical structure,The bearing top plate is provided at both ends with extension,It is provided with damping unit between the extension and sliding case,The utility model is arranged by multilayer architecture,Well the active force that vibrations generate is conducted to come,All directions active force is applied on sliding case by spherical crown liner plate,So that uniform force distribution,Force localization is avoided some solid structure to be brought to damage,Avoid instantaneous force that bearing is caused to be broken by the way that damping unit is arranged,Improve buffer capacity,It is effectively protected bridge structure,It is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support
Technical field
The utility model is related to bridge technology field, specially a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support.
Background technology
Bridge refers generally to be erected in rivers,lakes and seas, the structures for making traffic etc. that can smoothly pass through.It is modern to adapt to The transportation industry of high speed development, bridge be also extended to across mountain stream, unfavorable geology or meet other traffic need and set up make Current more easily building.
Bridge is generally made of superstructure, substructure, bearing and attached structure, and superstructure is also known as spanning knot Structure is across the primary structure of obstacle;Substructure includes abutment, bridge pier and basis;Bearing is bridge span structure and bridge pier or bridge The load transfer device of the bearing place setting of platform;Attached structure then refers to transition slab at bridge head, truncated cone banking, shore protection, training works etc..
Application No. is CN201320713873.8, a kind of entitled bridge pad with Insulation anticorrosive shock-damping structure Utility model patent, including bridge pad, bridge pad fixed seat, damping device, the bridge pad are connected by damping device It is connected to bridge pad fixed seat, bridge pad upper end is equipped with rubber insulation, between rubber insulation and bridge pad fixed seat Equipped with water-proof sealing strip, bridge pad lower end damping top deck, damping top deck is connected to bridge pad by damping device and consolidates Damping bottom deck in reservation is equipped with rubber pad between bridge pad fixed seat and damping bottom deck.The utility model is by bearing It thoroughly insulate with the reinforcing bar inside bridge, blocks the access of electric current so that the electric current generated in bridge beam body can not pass through bearing It passes to bridge pier and passes to underground, avoid corrosion of the excessive stray electrical current to bridge pier, and danger is brought to the people and animals under bridge.
But when there is judder, bearing is easy to generate structural failure because of collision, in instantaneous shock effect Lower structure is impacted, and is led to the damage of hardness, is affected the normal use of bridge pad, brought to bridge overall stability It threatens, therefore devises a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the utility model provide a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support, can effectively solve The problem of certainly background technology proposes.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support, including sliding case, the sliding case are internally provided with middle bracket, the middle bracket Upper end is connected with bearing top plate, and the middle bracket upper end is provided with arc-shaped slot, between the arc-shaped slot and bearing top plate It is provided with spherical crown liner plate, the spherical crown liner plate lower end is spherical structure, and the bearing top plate is provided at both ends with extension, described It is provided with damping unit between extension and sliding case;
The damping unit includes two key seats, and one of key seat is connected with piston rod set by axis pin, another pin Seat is connected with piston rod by axis pin, and the piston rod is inserted into piston rod set, and bushing, the lining are provided on the piston rod Put on and be provided with sealing element, on the piston rod setting form oil pocket between the piston there are two piston, outside the oil pocket It is provided with pouring orifice, sealing-plug is provided in the pouring orifice, injects viscous fluid in the oil pocket.
Further, tetrafluoro slide plate is provided between the spherical crown liner plate and middle bracket, the tetrafluoro slide plate is spherical surface Type structure.
Further, the middle bracket is internally provided with enhancing muscle, and the enhancing muscle cross section is " H " font structure.
Further, muff is provided on the outside of the piston rod set, the muff uses polyurethane foam plastic material Material is made.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is arranged by multilayer architecture, conducts to come the active force that vibrations generate well, passes through ball All directions active force is applied on sliding case by hat liner plate so that uniform force is distributed, and force localization is avoided a little to bring Solid structure is damaged, and is avoided instantaneous force that bearing is caused to be broken by the way that damping unit is arranged, is improved buffer capacity, effective to protect Bridge structure has been protected, has been worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the damping unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Figure label:
1- slides case, 2- middle brackets, 3- bearing top plates, 4- arc-shaped slots, 5- spherical crown liner plates, 6- extensions, 7- dampings Device, 8- key seats, 9- axis pins, 10- piston rod sets, 11- piston rods, 12- bushings, 13- sealing elements, 14- pistons, 15- oil pockets, 16- pouring orifices, 17- sealing-plugs, 18- tetrafluoro slide plates, 19- enhance muscle, 20- muffs.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support, including sliding case 1, the sliding Case 1 is internally provided with middle bracket 2, and 2 upper end of the middle bracket is connected with bearing top plate 3, the setting of 2 upper end of the middle bracket There is arc-shaped slot 4, spherical crown liner plate 5 is provided between the arc-shaped slot 4 and bearing top plate 3,5 lower end of the spherical crown liner plate is ball Surface structure, the bearing top plate 3 are provided at both ends with extension 6, damping dress are provided between the extension 6 and sliding case 1 Set 7;
As shown in Fig. 2, the damping unit 7 includes two key seats 8, one of key seat 8 is connected with piston by axis pin 9 Rod set 10, another key seat 8 are connected with piston rod 11 by axis pin 9, and the piston rod 11 is inserted into piston rod set 10, the work It is provided with bushing 12 on stopper rod 11, is provided with sealing element 13 on the bushing 12, there are two pistons for setting on the piston rod 11 14, oil pocket 15 is formed between the piston 14, is provided with pouring orifice 16 outside the oil pocket 15, is provided in the pouring orifice 16 Sealing-plug 17, the oil pocket 15 is interior to inject viscous fluid;
The operation principle of the utility model is:When in use, when receiving vibrations, the bearing top plate of upper end 3 receive vibrations, and the middle bracket 2 of lower end is driven to shake under the action of vibrations, and intermediate 5 lower end of spherical crown liner plate is spherical Structure after receiving active force, active force is uniformly transmitted in the middle bracket 2 of lower end, drives middle bracket 2 in cunning Move 1 internal slide of case, and when there is instantaneous larger active force, the shifting of piston rod 11 inside the damping unit 7 at both ends It is dynamic, it drives in internal oil pocket 15 and squeezes, form pressure difference at 14 both ends of piston, medium passes through from piston 14, to generate Damping force simultaneously realizes energy conversion, achievees the purpose that reduce structure quake reaction.
As preferred embodiment, tetrafluoro slide plate 18 is provided between the spherical crown liner plate 5 and middle bracket 2, it is described Tetrafluoro slide plate 18 is spherical structure, improves the transmission effect between spherical crown liner plate 5 and middle bracket 2, avoids the occurrence of sliding The case where, improve the ability conducted for active force.
As preferred embodiment, the middle bracket 2 is internally provided with enhancing muscle 19,19 cross section of enhancing muscle For " H " font structure, the bearing capacity of middle bracket 2 is improved, middle bracket 2 is avoided to occur structure after long-time use Deformation.
As preferred embodiment, 10 outside of the piston rod set is provided with muff 20, and the muff 20 uses Polyurethane foam plastic material is made, and improves insulating power, avoids internal viscous fluid solidification that damping unit 7 is caused to fail.
In conclusion the utility model is mainly characterized by:
The utility model is arranged by multilayer architecture, conducts to come the active force that vibrations generate well, passes through ball All directions active force is applied on sliding case by hat liner plate so that uniform force is distributed, and force localization is avoided a little to bring Solid structure is damaged, and is avoided instantaneous force that bearing is caused to be broken by the way that damping unit is arranged, is improved buffer capacity, effective to protect Bridge structure has been protected, has been worthy to be popularized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support, including sliding case (1), the sliding case (1) is internally provided with middle bracket (2), described Middle bracket (2) upper end is connected with bearing top plate (3), it is characterised in that:Middle bracket (2) upper end is provided with arc-shaped slot (4), spherical crown liner plate (5) is provided between the arc-shaped slot (4) and bearing top plate (3), spherical crown liner plate (5) lower end is ball Surface structure, the bearing top plate (3) are provided at both ends with extension (6), are arranged between the extension (6) and sliding case (1) There is damping unit (7);
The damping unit (7) includes two key seats (8), and one of key seat (8) is connected with piston rod set by axis pin (9) (10), another key seat (8) is connected with piston rod (11) by axis pin (9), and the piston rod (11) is inserted into piston rod set (10) It is interior, it is provided with bushing (12) on the piston rod (11), sealing element (13), the piston rod are provided on the bushing (12) (11) setting forms oil pocket (15), is provided with outside the oil pocket (15) there are two piston (14) between the piston (14) Pouring orifice (16), the pouring orifice (16) is interior to be provided with sealing-plug (17), injects viscous fluid in the oil pocket (15).
2. a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spherical crown liner plate (5) and middle part branch Tetrafluoro slide plate (18) is provided between frame (2), the tetrafluoro slide plate (18) is spherical structure.
3. a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Setting inside the middle bracket (2) It is " H " font structure to have enhancing muscle (19), enhancing muscle (19) cross section.
4. a kind of shock-absorbing bridge support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Setting on the outside of the piston rod set (10) There are muff (20), the muff (20) to be made of polyurethane foam plastic material.
CN201820078278.4U 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support Expired - Fee Related CN207919329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820078278.4U CN207919329U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820078278.4U CN207919329U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207919329U true CN207919329U (en) 2018-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820078278.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207919329U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207919329U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424257A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 闫军亭 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support using grapheme material
CN111979906A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-24 华中科技大学 Bridge beam supports who possesses tensile and antidetonation function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424257A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 闫军亭 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support using grapheme material
CN110424257B (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-06-30 闫军亭 Bridge damping support made of graphene material
CN111979906A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-24 华中科技大学 Bridge beam supports who possesses tensile and antidetonation function
CN111979906B (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-07-23 华中科技大学 Bridge beam supports who possesses tensile and antidetonation function

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200717

Address after: No. 680, new cement road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: DALIAN LIHE HIGHWAY PROJECT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311100 room 221, 3 Xixi's shore center, Wuchang Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Patentee before: HANGZHOU ZHENSHU GARDEN DESIGN ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180928

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee