CN207894655U - Soil vertical section excavating gear - Google Patents
Soil vertical section excavating gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207894655U CN207894655U CN201820378856.6U CN201820378856U CN207894655U CN 207894655 U CN207894655 U CN 207894655U CN 201820378856 U CN201820378856 U CN 201820378856U CN 207894655 U CN207894655 U CN 207894655U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- soil
- delver
- vertical
- short
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004856 soil analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102100000672 SMPX Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060007673 SMPX Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001303 quality assessment method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear, including：Vertical blade, delver and lever controller, the vertical blade connects the delver by axially position part one and below the delver, the delver connects the lever controller by axially position part two；The lever controller includes long lever and short lever, and the long lever bottom is connect with the short lever bottom by connecting rod；The long lever, which by front lever, middle part lever and rear minister's operating lever passes sequentially through the first revolving part and connects, to be formed, and the short lever is connected by the second revolving part with rear portion short operation bar by front strut and formed；And the front lever, the front strut are fixedly secured to one another with the delver.The utility model is ingenious in design, simple in structure, easy to operate, can guarantee and excavates a completely vertical section in the wild, is conducive to the observation to soil profile and sampling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil excavating gears, and in particular to a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear.
Background technology
Soil analysis is qualitative, the quantitative determination carried out to composition of the soil ingredient and/or physics, chemical property, be into
Row soil generates element task and the ring of development, Fertility, soil resources assessment, soil improvement and rational application of fertilizer research
The important means of environmental quality assessment is carried out in the science of border.And accurate, appropriate, rapidly acquisition different depth pedotheque is then
It is directly related to the data accuracy and reliability of soil analysis research topic.
Traditional soil excavating tool is spades, and the acquisition of vertical section is also to rely primarily on spades, is first dug in the wild
One hole, then shoveled one of section at vertical configuration by spades.But increases with soil sample depth, then need to dig more
Big hole, and the acquisition of its vertical section also can be more time-consuming and laborious.Therefore, there are mining process hardships for traditional excavation mode
Difficult, time-consuming effort, excavation work are big, obtain the problem of vertical section hardly possible, and acquired vertical section is also because of artificial chisel soil
Difference causes soil lines unintelligible, can not can be visually seen clearly soil layering, while the verticality of soil profile
Not enough precisely, process of experimental is produced bigger effect.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear, the device
It can the portable time saving and energy saving vertical section obtained compared with deep soil.The technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of soil vertical section excavating gear, including：Vertical blade, delver and lever controller, the vertical knife
Piece connects the delver by axially position part one and below the delver, the delver passes through axially position
Part two connects the lever controller；
The lever controller includes long lever and short lever, and the long lever bottom passes through company with the short lever bottom
Extension bar connects；The long lever passes sequentially through the first revolving part with rear minister's operating lever by front lever, middle part lever and connects group
At the short lever is connected by the second revolving part with rear portion short operation bar by front strut and formed；And the front lever,
The front strut is fixedly secured to one another with the delver.
Further, the vertical blade tip is equipped with pedal, for the vertical blade to be inserted perpendicularly into soil.
Further, the middle part lever is divided into 3 sections of quarter butts one, and 3 sections of quarter butts one are detachably connected using screw thread,
To be convenient for carrying.
Further, the front strut is divided into 3 sections of quarter butts two, and 3 sections of quarter butts two are using being threadedly coupled, to side
Portable belt.
Further, the front strut is equipped with scale, for observing soil excavating depth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model is ingenious in design, simple in structure, easy to operate, can guarantee out of office
It is outer to excavate a completely vertical section, be conducive to the observation to soil profile and sampling.In addition, the utility model can also be big
The big reduction soil sample time reduces labour.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical blade of the utility model, and wherein 2-1 is the front view of blade, and 2-2 is blade
Vertical view, 2-3 be blade side view；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the delver of the utility model, and wherein 3-1 is the front view of delver, and 3-2 is to excavate
The vertical view of device, 3-3 are the side view of delver；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lever controller of the utility model, and wherein 4-1 is the overall structure of lever controller
Schematic diagram, 4-2 are the structural schematic diagram of long lever, and 4-3 is the structural schematic diagram of short lever；Wherein 1, vertical blade, 2, excavate
Device, 3, lever controller, 4, long lever, 5, short lever, 6, connecting rod, 7, front lever, 8, middle part lever, 9, rear minister operation
Bar, 10, front strut, 11, rear portion short operation bar, 12, pedal, 13, quarter butt one, 14, quarter butt two.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further details with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, described is to this practicality
Novel explanation rather than limit.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of soil vertical section excavating gear of the utility model, including：Vertical blade
1, delver 2 and lever controller 3, wherein vertical blade 1 connects delver 2 by axially position part one and is located at delver
2 lower section, delver 2 connect the lever controller further through axially position part two；Axially position part one and axially position part
Two select from nut, circlip, the shaft shoulder, collar, screw, clamp spring.Fig. 2 gives the structural schematic diagram of vertical blade, erects
It is additionally provided with pedal 12 at the top of straight knife piece, vertical blade can be inserted perpendicularly into soil by whens pushes pedals.Fig. 3 gives delver
Structural schematic diagram, delver 2 are hollow structure inside, in oval basket shape.
Fig. 4 shows that lever controller 3 includes long lever 4 and short lever 5, and 4 bottom of long lever passes through company with 5 bottom of short lever
Extension bar 6 connects；Long lever 4 passes sequentially through the first revolving part with rear minister's operating lever 9 by front lever 7, middle part lever 8 and connects group
At being detachably connected using screw threads wherein middle part lever 8 is divided into 3 sections of quarter butts, one 13,3 sections of quarter butts one, to be convenient for carrying；It is short
Lever 5 is connected by the second revolving part with rear portion short operation bar 11 by front strut 10 and is formed, and middle front part strut 10 is divided into 3
2 14,3 sections of quarter butts two of section quarter butt are using being threadedly coupled, to be convenient for carrying；And front lever 7, front strut 10 and excavation
Device 2 is fixedly secured to one another.The top of minister's operating lever 9 and rear portion short operation bar 11 is all made of rubber coated convenient for holding afterwards.Before
It is additionally provided with scale on portion's strut 10, for observing soil excavating depth.
The specifically used process of the utility model is：By trampling the pedal of blade tip, blade is vertically treaded in into soil
In, then be placed on the ground the connecting rod of lever controller and delver are smooth, if there is lower section soil surface at the top of delver
Rubble need to be cleared up in advance, first pass through the long lever position on front and back control lever controller to control delver, delver can lead to
It crosses the swing of long lever and swings up and down, dig out subsequently into soil and by soil, with the continuous excavation of soil, then control
Short lever processed makes its front strut slowly be inserted into the hole dug to position, and passes through depth needed for the scale selection on the strut of front
Soil finally takes out the vertical section that blade can be obtained excavated soil.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model has shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that practical new
Type is not limited to form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for various other groups
Conjunction, modification and environment, and above-mentioned introduction or the technology of related field can be passed through within the scope of the inventive concept described herein
Or knowledge is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of utility model, then all
It should be in the protection domain of utility model appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear, which is characterized in that including：Vertical blade, delver and lever controller, institute
It states vertical blade to connect the delver by axially position part one and be located at below the delver, the delver passes through
Axially position part two connects the lever controller；
The lever controller includes long lever and short lever, and the long lever bottom passes through connecting rod with the short lever bottom
Connection；The long lever, which by front lever, middle part lever and rear minister's operating lever passes sequentially through the first revolving part and connects, to be formed, institute
It states short lever and is connected by the second revolving part with rear portion short operation bar by front strut and formed；And it is the front lever, described
Front strut is fixedly secured to one another with the delver.
2. a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical blade tip
Equipped with pedal, for the vertical blade to be inserted perpendicularly into soil.
3. a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle part lever is divided equally
For 3 sections of quarter butts one, 3 sections of quarter butts one are detachably connected using screw thread, to be convenient for carrying.
4. a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front strut is divided equally
For 3 sections of quarter butts two, 3 sections of quarter butts two are using being threadedly coupled, to be convenient for carrying.
5. a kind of soil vertical section excavating gear according to Claims 1 to 4 any one claim, feature exist
In the front strut is equipped with scale, for observing soil excavating depth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820378856.6U CN207894655U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Soil vertical section excavating gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820378856.6U CN207894655U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Soil vertical section excavating gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207894655U true CN207894655U (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63541798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820378856.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207894655U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Soil vertical section excavating gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207894655U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820378856.6U patent/CN207894655U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180921 Termination date: 20190320 |