CN207892381U - Based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition - Google Patents

Based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition Download PDF

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CN207892381U
CN207892381U CN201820218833.9U CN201820218833U CN207892381U CN 207892381 U CN207892381 U CN 207892381U CN 201820218833 U CN201820218833 U CN 201820218833U CN 207892381 U CN207892381 U CN 207892381U
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intelligent
key
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vein recognition
smart circuit
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李伟
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Shanghai Enjoy Service Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Enjoy Service Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统,包括:智能钥匙,包括第一智能电路、供电电池、开关按钮以及第一接口单元;所述开关按钮内设有供控制所述开关按钮开合的、且供身份识别的指静脉识别模块,在身份识别通过后控制所述开关按钮闭合以使得所述供电电池对所述第一智能电路供电;以及无源智能锁芯,包括第二智能电路、第二接口单元以及驱动电机;所述第二接口单元可与所述第一接口单元插接连接,在所述第一智能电路通电后,通过所述第一接口单元为所述第二智能电路供电,从而驱动所述驱动电机运行以实现开锁操作。采用无源智能锁芯,解决了锁芯更换电池的问题。另外利用了指静脉识别,实现严格匹配,安全性较高。

The utility model relates to an intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition, comprising: an intelligent key, including a first intelligent circuit, a power supply battery, a switch button and a first interface unit; The finger vein recognition module that is opened and closed and used for identity recognition controls the switch button to close after the identity recognition is passed so that the power supply battery supplies power to the first intelligent circuit; and the passive intelligent lock cylinder includes a second An intelligent circuit, a second interface unit, and a drive motor; the second interface unit can be plugged and connected to the first interface unit, and after the first intelligent circuit is powered on, the first interface unit provides The second intelligent circuit supplies power to drive the driving motor to operate to realize the unlocking operation. The passive intelligent lock cylinder is adopted, which solves the problem of replacing the battery of the lock cylinder. In addition, finger vein recognition is used to achieve strict matching and high security.

Description

基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统Intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及智能锁技术领域,特指一种基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent locks, in particular to an intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition.

背景技术Background technique

传统的机械门锁需要机械钥匙开启,而机械钥匙非常容易被仿制,且无法对钥匙持有人的身份进行鉴别,安全性太低。另外,一把钥匙仅能对应一套锁芯,多个锁具需要同等数量的多把钥匙,携带麻烦,不容易保管,且遗失后无法补救。The traditional mechanical door lock requires a mechanical key to open, and the mechanical key is very easy to be imitated, and the identity of the key holder cannot be identified, and the security is too low. In addition, one key can only correspond to one set of lock cylinders, and multiple locks require the same number of keys, which is troublesome to carry, difficult to keep, and irreparable if lost.

为解决传统的机械门锁存在的上述缺陷,现有技术中出现了智能门锁。现有的智能门锁中,智能钥匙和智能锁芯均需要通过干电池进行供电,这样就需要定期更换电池,维护不便且成本高,非常不利于长期无人使用或者值守的场景。另外现有的智能钥匙的身份验证通常是采用指纹验证或密码验证,仍然存在安全性风险。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of traditional mechanical door locks, intelligent door locks have appeared in the prior art. In the existing smart door locks, both the smart key and the smart lock cylinder need to be powered by dry batteries, so the batteries need to be replaced regularly, which is inconvenient and costly to maintain, which is very unfavorable for long-term unused or on-duty scenarios. In addition, the identity verification of existing smart keys usually adopts fingerprint verification or password verification, which still has security risks.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统,解决现有的智能门锁存在需要定期更换电池,维护不便且成本高以及指纹与密码验证仍存在安全性风险等的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide an intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition, solve the existing intelligent door locks that require regular battery replacement, inconvenient maintenance and high cost, and fingerprint and password verification still exist security risks, etc.

实现上述目的的技术方案是:The technical scheme for realizing the above-mentioned purpose is:

本实用新型提供了一种基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统,包括:The utility model provides an intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition, comprising:

智能钥匙,包括设于内部的第一智能电路、与所述第一智能电路连接的供电电池、连接于所述第一智能电路和所述供电电池之间的并用于控制通断电的开关按钮以及与所述第一智能电路连接且供输送电力的第一接口单元;The smart key includes a first smart circuit inside, a power supply battery connected to the first smart circuit, a switch button connected between the first smart circuit and the power supply battery and used to control power on and off and a first interface unit connected to the first intelligent circuit and used to transmit power;

所述开关按钮内设有供控制所述开关按钮开合的、且供身份识别的指静脉识别模块;以及The switch button is provided with a finger vein recognition module for controlling the opening and closing of the switch button and for identification; and

与所述智能钥匙相匹配的无源智能锁芯,包括设于内部的第二智能电路、与所述第二智能电路连接的并与所述第一接口单元相适配的第二接口单元以及与所述第二智能电路连接并驱动连接锁芯的驱动电机;The passive smart lock cylinder matched with the smart key includes a second smart circuit inside, a second interface unit connected to the second smart circuit and adapted to the first interface unit, and Connect with the second intelligent circuit and drive the driving motor connected to the lock cylinder;

所述第二接口单元可与所述第一接口单元插接连接并将是第二智能电路与所述第一智能电路电连接,从而在所述第一智能电路通电后为所述第二智能电路供电,以驱动所述驱动电机运行实现开锁操作。The second interface unit can be plugged and connected to the first interface unit and electrically connect the second intelligent circuit to the first intelligent circuit, so that the second intelligent circuit can be powered on after the first intelligent circuit is powered on. The circuit supplies power to drive the driving motor to operate to realize the unlocking operation.

本实用新型的智能锁具系统采用无源智能锁芯,解决了锁芯更换电池的问题,无源智能锁芯的供电通过智能钥匙来供给,从而使得锁芯不存在更换电源的问题。而对于智能钥匙的供电电池,其更换较为方便,因智能钥匙处于持有人随身携带的状态。另外,本实用新型的智能钥匙的开启利用了指静脉识别,基于生物特征的识别,无法被冒用,使得智能钥匙的手持有与被授权人的身份实现严格匹配,安全性较高。The intelligent lock system of the utility model adopts the passive intelligent lock cylinder, which solves the problem of replacing the battery of the lock cylinder. The power supply of the passive intelligent lock cylinder is supplied by the intelligent key, so that the lock cylinder does not have the problem of replacing the power supply. And for the power supply battery of the smart key, its replacement is more convenient, because the smart key is in the state that the holder carries with him. In addition, the opening of the smart key of the utility model utilizes finger vein recognition, which is based on biometric identification, and cannot be used fraudulently, so that the holding of the smart key is strictly matched with the identity of the authorized person, and the security is high.

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙内设有与所述第一智能电路连接的存储单元,所述存储单元内存储有密钥信息和身份识别信息;The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that a storage unit connected to the first smart circuit is arranged in the smart key, and key information and identification information are stored in the storage unit;

所述无源智能锁芯还包括连接于所述第二智能电路和所述驱动电机之间并用于控制通断电的、且供验证所述智能钥匙内的密钥信息的合法性的密钥验证模块。The passive intelligent lock cylinder also includes a key that is connected between the second intelligent circuit and the drive motor and is used to control power on and off, and to verify the validity of the key information in the intelligent key Authentication module.

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙内设有与所述第一智能电路连接的4G通信模块,通过所述4G通信模块与云端通信连接。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that the smart key is provided with a 4G communication module connected to the first smart circuit, and communicates with the cloud through the 4G communication module.

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙内还设有与所述4G通信模块连接的授权管理模块,通过所述授权管理模块接收所述云端发送的授权信息,所述授权信息包括与无源智能锁芯相匹配的密钥信息。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that the smart key is also provided with an authorization management module connected to the 4G communication module, through which the authorization management module receives the authorization information sent by the cloud , the authorization information includes key information matching the passive smart lock cylinder.

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙内设与所述第一智能电路连接的蓝牙通信模块,通过所述蓝牙通信模块与移动终端通信连接。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that the smart key is equipped with a Bluetooth communication module connected to the first smart circuit, and communicates with the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth communication module.

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙还包括供连接外部电源的充电接口,所述充电接口与所述供电电池连接,用于为所述供电电池进行充电。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition in the present invention is that the smart key also includes a charging interface for connecting to an external power supply, and the charging interface is connected to the power supply battery for charging the power supply battery .

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述智能钥匙上还包括与所述充电接口电连接的指示灯,所述指示灯用于对所述供电电池的充电状态进行显示。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that the smart key also includes an indicator light electrically connected to the charging interface, and the indicator light is used to display the charging state of the power supply battery .

本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统的进一步改进在于,所述无源智能锁芯内设有与所述第二智能电路连接的存储模块,所述存储模块内加密存储有密钥信息。The further improvement of the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention is that a storage module connected to the second smart circuit is provided in the passive smart lock cylinder, and key information is encrypted and stored in the storage module.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统中智能钥匙的系统图。Fig. 1 is the system diagram of the smart key in the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统中无源智能锁芯的系统图。Fig. 2 is a system diagram of the passive intelligent lock cylinder in the intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供了一种基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统,通过智能钥匙与无源智能锁芯配合使用,严格的实现被授权人在其权限范围内开启锁具的功能。不仅大幅提升了门锁管理的安全等级,还有效提升了钥匙管理水平与效率,降低了硬件开支与运维成本。采用无源智能锁芯,利用智能钥匙为无源智能锁芯供电,从而省去了更换电池的问题;智能钥匙采用指静脉识别技术,基于生物特征的身份识别,无法被冒用,使得智能钥匙的使用与被授权人的身份实现严格的匹配,提高智能钥匙使用的安全性。下面结合附图对本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统进行说明。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a smart lock system based on finger vein recognition, through the use of smart keys and passive smart lock cores, the function of unlocking the lock within the scope of authority of the authorized person is strictly realized . It not only greatly improves the security level of door lock management, but also effectively improves the level and efficiency of key management, reducing hardware expenditure and operation and maintenance costs. The passive smart lock cylinder is adopted, and the smart key is used to supply power for the passive smart lock cylinder, thus eliminating the problem of battery replacement; the smart key adopts finger vein recognition technology, which is based on biometric identification and cannot be used fraudulently, making the smart key The use of the key is strictly matched with the identity of the authorized person, which improves the security of the use of the smart key. The intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参阅图1,显示了本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统中智能钥匙的系统图。参阅图2,显示了本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统中无源智能锁芯的系统图。下面结合图1和图2,对本实用新型基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统进行说明。Referring to Fig. 1, it shows the system diagram of the smart key in the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, it shows the system diagram of the passive intelligent lock cylinder in the intelligent lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention. Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention will be described.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型的基于指静脉识别的智能锁具系统包括智能钥匙21和无源智能锁芯22,该无源智能锁芯22与智能钥匙21相匹配,在使用本实用新型提供的智能锁具系统时,该无源智能锁芯22安装在需锁定的结构上,比如门、窗、柜子等结构,智能钥匙21则被持有人随身携带,在需要开锁时,利用智能钥匙21来解除无源智能锁芯22的锁定状态。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the smart lock system based on finger vein recognition of the present invention includes a smart key 21 and a passive smart lock core 22, the passive smart lock core 22 is matched with the smart key 21, and when using this In the smart lock system provided by the utility model, the passive smart lock core 22 is installed on structures to be locked, such as doors, windows, cabinets and other structures, and the smart key 21 is carried by the holder. When the lock needs to be unlocked, use The smart key 21 is used to release the locked state of the passive smart lock cylinder 22.

智能钥匙21包括设于内部的第一智能电路211、与第一智能电路211连接的供电电池212、连接于第一智能电路211和供电电池212之间的并用于控制通断电的开关按钮213以及与第一智能电路211连接且供输送电力的第一接口单元214,在智能钥匙21的内部设置有电路板,该电路板上装设了第一智能电路211,供电电池212用于为第一智能电路211供电,该供电电池212通过一段电路与第一智能电路211连接,在该导线上连接控制该导线导通或断开的开关按钮213,开关按钮213的按键设置在智能钥匙21的外壳上,以方便持有人操作。在开关按钮213内设置有供控制该开关按钮213开合的且供身份识别的指静脉识别模块2131,在智能钥匙21的外壳上的按键与该指静脉识别模块2131连接,通过按键来获取持有人的指静脉信息,该指静脉识别模块2131对获取的指静脉信息进行身份识别,与其事先存储的被授权人的信息进行对比,若相一致则表示该持有人的身份合法,若不相一致则表示该持有人的身份不合法。身份合法时,即身份识别已通过,该指静脉识别模块2131控制开关按钮213闭合以使得供电电池212对第一智能电路211供电,使得智能钥匙21处于工作状态。身份不合法时,即身份识别未通过,该指静脉识别模块2131控制开关按钮213处于断开状态,未连通供电电池212与第一智能电路211,使得智能钥匙21处于不工作的状态,拒绝提供开锁服务。指静脉识别模块采用指静脉识别技术来确认操作人的身份。The smart key 21 includes an internal first smart circuit 211, a power supply battery 212 connected to the first smart circuit 211, a switch button 213 connected between the first smart circuit 211 and the power supply battery 212 and used to control power on and off And the first interface unit 214 that is connected with the first intelligent circuit 211 and supplies electric power, a circuit board is arranged inside the intelligent key 21, and the first intelligent circuit 211 is installed on the circuit board, and the power supply battery 212 is used for the first The intelligent circuit 211 supplies power, the power supply battery 212 is connected to the first intelligent circuit 211 through a section of circuit, and the switch button 213 for controlling the conduction or disconnection of the lead is connected to the wire, and the key of the switch button 213 is arranged on the shell of the smart key 21 on, for the convenience of the holder to operate. The switch button 213 is provided with a finger vein recognition module 2131 for controlling the opening and closing of the switch button 213 and for identification. Someone's finger vein information, the finger vein identification module 2131 identifies the obtained finger vein information, compares it with the information of the authorized person stored in advance, if it is consistent, it means that the holder's identity is legal, if not If it is consistent, it means that the identity of the holder is not legal. When the identity is legal, that is, the identification has been passed, the finger vein recognition module 2131 controls the switch button 213 to close so that the power supply battery 212 supplies power to the first smart circuit 211, so that the smart key 21 is in a working state. When the identity is illegal, that is, the identity identification has not passed, the finger vein identification module 2131 controls the switch button 213 to be in the off state, and the power supply battery 212 and the first intelligent circuit 211 are not connected, so that the intelligent key 21 is in a non-working state and refuses to provide Lockpicking service. The finger vein recognition module uses finger vein recognition technology to confirm the identity of the operator.

为了实现节能的效果,本实用新型智能钥匙的按键集成了身份识别模块,若判断按键操作人为非授权人,则直接切断电源,进入休眠状态;若判断操作人为合法授权人,才提供开锁功能,大大降低了因误操作、非法操作等行为所造成的额外耗电。In order to achieve the effect of energy saving, the button of the smart key of the utility model integrates an identity recognition module. If it is judged that the operator of the button is an unauthorized person, the power supply is directly cut off and enters a dormant state; It greatly reduces the extra power consumption caused by misoperation and illegal operation.

无源智能锁芯22包括设于内部的第二智能电路221、与第二智能电路221连接的并与第一接口单元214相适配的第二接口单元222以及与第二智能电路221连接的并驱动连接锁芯的驱动电机223。无源智能锁芯22内的锁芯用于实现锁定功能。第二接口单元222可与第一接口单元214插接连接并将第一智能电路211和第二智能电路221电连接,在第一智能电路211通电后为第二智能电路221供电,第二智能电路221通电后为驱动电机223供电,使得驱动电机223运行从而实现开锁操作。实现了智能锁芯与智能钥匙之间的密钥匹配和身份鉴权。The passive intelligent lock cylinder 22 includes a second intelligent circuit 221 located inside, a second interface unit 222 connected with the second intelligent circuit 221 and adapted to the first interface unit 214, and a second interface unit 222 connected with the second intelligent circuit 221 And drive the drive motor 223 connected to the lock cylinder. The lock cylinder in the passive intelligent lock cylinder 22 is used to realize the locking function. The second interface unit 222 can be plugged and connected with the first interface unit 214 and electrically connect the first intelligent circuit 211 and the second intelligent circuit 221, and supply power to the second intelligent circuit 221 after the first intelligent circuit 211 is powered on. After the circuit 221 is powered on, it supplies power to the driving motor 223, so that the driving motor 223 runs to realize the unlocking operation. The key matching and identity authentication between the smart lock cylinder and the smart key are realized.

较佳地,第一接口单元214为设置在智能钥匙21外壳上的凸起结构,该凸起结构可转动地安装在外壳上,使得在使用时可凸伸出来,不使用时收置在外壳表面的凹口内。第二接口单元222为与凸起结构适配的凹陷结构,将第一接口单元214插入到第二接口单元222内,第一接口单元214和第二接口单元222之间电连接,从而实现了通过供电电池212和第一智能电路211为第二智能电路221进行供电连接线路。Preferably, the first interface unit 214 is a protruding structure provided on the shell of the smart key 21, and the protruding structure is rotatably mounted on the shell so that it can protrude out when in use and be stored in the shell when not in use. in the notch on the surface. The second interface unit 222 is a concave structure adapted to the protruding structure, the first interface unit 214 is inserted into the second interface unit 222, and the first interface unit 214 is electrically connected to the second interface unit 222, thereby realizing The second intelligent circuit 221 is powered by the power supply battery 212 and the first intelligent circuit 211 .

本实用新型的智能锁具系统采用无源智能锁芯,解决了锁芯更换电池的问题,无源智能锁芯的供电通过智能钥匙来供给,从而使得锁芯不存在更换电源的问题。而对于智能钥匙的供电电池,其更换较为方便,因智能钥匙处于持有人随身携带的状态。另外,本实用新型的智能钥匙的开启利用了指静脉识别,基于生物特征的识别,无法被冒用,使得智能钥匙的手持有与被授权人的身份实现严格匹配,安全性较高。The intelligent lock system of the utility model adopts the passive intelligent lock cylinder, which solves the problem of replacing the battery of the lock cylinder. The power supply of the passive intelligent lock cylinder is supplied by the intelligent key, so that the lock cylinder does not have the problem of replacing the power supply. And for the power supply battery of the smart key, its replacement is more convenient, because the smart key is in the state that the holder carries with him. In addition, the opening of the smart key of the utility model utilizes finger vein recognition, which is based on biometric identification, and cannot be used fraudulently, so that the holding of the smart key is strictly matched with the identity of the authorized person, and the security is high.

作为本实用新型的一较佳实施方式,智能钥匙21内设有与第一智能电路211连接的存储单元215,存储单元215内存储有密钥信息和身份识别信息。该身份识别信息为被授权人的指静脉特征信息,用于指静脉识别模块2131进行身份识别时使用。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart key 21 is provided with a storage unit 215 connected to the first smart circuit 211, and the storage unit 215 stores key information and identification information. The identification information is the finger vein characteristic information of the authorized person, which is used when the finger vein identification module 2131 performs identification.

无源智能锁芯22还包括连接于第二智能电路221和驱动电机223之间并用于控制通断电的、且供验证智能钥匙21内的密钥信息的合法性的密钥验证模块224;The passive smart lock cylinder 22 also includes a key verification module 224 connected between the second smart circuit 221 and the drive motor 223 and used to control power on and off, and for verifying the validity of the key information in the smart key 21;

在第二智能电路221通电后,密钥验证模块224验证智能钥匙21内的密钥信息的合法性,验证通过后密钥验证模块224控制第二智能电路221与驱动电机223通电连接以实现开锁操作。After the second intelligent circuit 221 is powered on, the key verification module 224 verifies the legitimacy of the key information in the smart key 21, and after the verification is passed, the key verification module 224 controls the second intelligent circuit 221 to be electrically connected to the drive motor 223 to realize unlocking operate.

较佳地,密钥验证模块224在第二智能电路221通电后也被激活,该密钥验证模块224读取到智能钥匙21内存储单元215内的密钥信息,对该密钥信息进行判断,在验证通过后,密钥验证模块224在连通第二智能电路221和驱动电机223来实现开锁操作,若验证未通过,则密钥验证模块224不连通第二智能电路221和驱动电机223。本实用新型的密钥验证模块224实现验证密钥信息的过程与现有技术中的智能锁具中智能钥匙和智能锁芯的匹配开锁过程相同,具体可参见现有的智能锁具的开锁过程。Preferably, the key verification module 224 is also activated after the second smart circuit 221 is powered on, the key verification module 224 reads the key information in the storage unit 215 of the smart key 21, and judges the key information After the verification is passed, the key verification module 224 is connected to the second intelligent circuit 221 and the drive motor 223 to realize the unlocking operation; if the verification fails, the key verification module 224 is not connected to the second smart circuit 221 and the drive motor 223. The key verification module 224 of the utility model realizes the process of verifying key information is the same as the matching and unlocking process of the smart key and the smart lock cylinder in the smart lock in the prior art. For details, please refer to the unlocking process of the existing smart lock.

较佳地,无源智能锁芯22内设有与第二智能电路221连接的存储模块225,存储模块225内加密存储有密钥信息。密钥验证模块224在进行验证时,将获取智能钥匙21内的密钥信息与存储模块225内的密钥信息进行比对判断,以得出验证结果。Preferably, the passive smart lock cylinder 22 is provided with a storage module 225 connected to the second smart circuit 221, and the storage module 225 stores encrypted key information. When performing verification, the key verification module 224 compares and judges the obtained key information in the smart key 21 with the key information in the storage module 225 to obtain a verification result.

作为本实用新型的另一较佳实施方式,智能钥匙21内设有与第一智能电路211连接的4G通信模块2161,通过4G通信模块2161与云端通信连接。利用4G通信模块2161与云端通信连接,使得智能钥匙21具有强度的功能扩展与叠加能力。As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart key 21 is provided with a 4G communication module 2161 connected to the first smart circuit 211 , and communicates with the cloud through the 4G communication module 2161 . The 4G communication module 2161 is used to communicate with the cloud, so that the smart key 21 has strong function expansion and superposition capabilities.

进一步地,智能钥匙21内还设有与4G通信模块2161连接的授权管理模块217,通过授权管理模块217接收云端发送的授权信息,授权信息包括与无源智能锁芯22相匹配的密钥信息。具体地,授权管理模块217与第一智能电路211连接,通过第一智能电路211与4G通信模块2161连接。登录云端后,可直接与智能钥匙21进行远程授权或者临时授权管理,将与授权相关的密钥信息发送给智能钥匙21的授权管理模块217,该授权管理模块217再将接收到的授权信息存储在存储单元215内。实现了智能钥匙21可适用于新的无源智能锁芯,即一把钥匙可匹配多个无源智能锁芯。当然授权管理还包括已授权的删除操作,云端可通过发送删除命令,使得授权管理模块217将存储单元215内已存储的与无源智能锁芯相关的密钥信息删除,从而解除了授权。Further, the smart key 21 is also provided with an authorization management module 217 connected to the 4G communication module 2161, through which the authorization management module 217 receives the authorization information sent by the cloud, the authorization information includes the key information matching the passive smart lock cylinder 22 . Specifically, the authorization management module 217 is connected to the first intelligent circuit 211 and connected to the 4G communication module 2161 through the first intelligent circuit 211 . After logging into the cloud, you can directly perform remote authorization or temporary authorization management with the smart key 21, and send the key information related to the authorization to the authorization management module 217 of the smart key 21, and the authorization management module 217 stores the received authorization information. in storage unit 215 . It realizes that the smart key 21 is applicable to new passive smart lock cylinders, that is, one key can be matched with multiple passive smart lock cylinders. Of course, authorization management also includes authorized deletion operations. The cloud can send a deletion command to make the authorization management module 217 delete the key information related to the passive smart lock cylinder stored in the storage unit 215, thereby releasing the authorization.

更进一步地,在智能钥匙21内还设有内置的SIM卡槽,该SIM卡槽通过插入SIM卡而提供无线互联网的接入服务,实现了智能钥匙的各种管理工作。Furthermore, a built-in SIM card slot is also provided in the smart key 21, and the SIM card slot provides wireless Internet access service by inserting a SIM card, and realizes various management tasks of the smart key.

作为本实用新型的又一较佳实施方式,智能钥匙21内设与第一智能电路211连接的蓝牙通信模块2162,通过蓝牙通信模块2162与移动终端通信连接。该移动终端可以为手机、PAD等电子设备。利用移动终端为智能钥匙21提供蓝牙连接管理、指静脉信息管理以及授权操作的功能。通过蓝牙通信模块2162连接移动终端,实现对智能钥匙21进行现场管理,通过蓝牙通信协议建立无线连接,并对智能钥匙进行基本的配置于操作。较佳地,在移动终端上安装有APP软件,以方便操作和控制。指静脉信息管理包括用户信息的初始化,初始录入指静脉特征信息,为保证用户信息的安全性,移动终端对指静脉特征信息不进行本地保存,但允许合法用户对智能钥匙里的指静脉信息进行维护与更新。授权操作通过授权管理模块217来实现,获取已授权锁芯和待授权锁芯的清单信息,并提及相应的授权请求。为保证智能钥匙的信息安全,授权请求的数据传递是通过智能钥匙的4G网络通道来完成的,即借由云端和4G网络通信模块来实现。As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart key 21 is equipped with a Bluetooth communication module 2162 connected to the first smart circuit 211, and communicates with the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth communication module 2162. The mobile terminal may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a PAD. The smart key 21 is provided with the functions of Bluetooth connection management, finger vein information management and authorized operation by using the mobile terminal. Connect the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth communication module 2162 to realize on-site management of the smart key 21, establish a wireless connection through the Bluetooth communication protocol, and perform basic configuration and operation on the smart key. Preferably, APP software is installed on the mobile terminal to facilitate operation and control. Finger vein information management includes the initialization of user information and the initial entry of finger vein feature information. To ensure the security of user information, the mobile terminal does not store the finger vein feature information locally, but allows legitimate users to store the finger vein information in the smart key. Maintenance and updates. The authorization operation is realized by the authorization management module 217, which obtains the list information of the authorized lock cylinder and the lock cylinder to be authorized, and mentions the corresponding authorization request. In order to ensure the information security of the smart key, the data transmission of the authorization request is completed through the 4G network channel of the smart key, that is, it is realized by the cloud and the 4G network communication module.

作为本实用新型的再一较佳实施方式,智能钥匙21还包括供连接外部电源的充电接口218,充电接口218与供电电池212连接,用于为供电电池212进行充电。该供电电池212为可充电电池,来保证智能钥匙21的基本能源的提供。较佳地,充电接口218为留设在智能钥匙21外壳外壁面上的USB接口,利用接电线连接外部电源,比如插座或者充电宝供电电池212进行充电。As yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart key 21 further includes a charging interface 218 for connecting to an external power source, and the charging interface 218 is connected to the power supply battery 212 for charging the power supply battery 212 . The power supply battery 212 is a rechargeable battery to ensure the supply of basic energy for the smart key 21 . Preferably, the charging interface 218 is a USB interface left on the outer wall of the housing of the smart key 21, and is connected to an external power source, such as a socket or a power bank power supply battery 212, for charging by means of a wire.

进一步地,在智能钥匙21上还包括与充电接口218电连接的指示灯219,指示灯219用于对供电电池212的充电状态进行显示。在充电接口218连接外部电源后,为指示灯219提供电源,使得指示灯219被点亮,以说明此时正在充电状态。在充电接口218处还设置有充电管理模块用于检测充电状态,在供电电池212的充电完成后,控制充电接口218处断开,已停止对供电电池212的继续充电操作,并且指示灯219熄灭,说明充电完成。较佳地,该指示灯219还可以用于显示开锁状态,智能钥匙21插入无源智能锁芯22内时,若无源智能锁芯22拒绝提供开锁服务,则指示灯219显示红色,若无源智能锁芯22密钥匹配通过提供开锁服务,则指示灯219显示为绿色。第一智能电路211与指示灯219连接,通过第一智能电路211控制指示灯219显示开锁状态。Further, the smart key 21 also includes an indicator light 219 electrically connected to the charging interface 218 , and the indicator light 219 is used to display the charging state of the power supply battery 212 . After the charging interface 218 is connected to an external power supply, power is provided for the indicator light 219, so that the indicator light 219 is lit to indicate that it is charging at this time. A charging management module is also provided at the charging interface 218 to detect the charging state. After the charging of the power supply battery 212 is completed, the control charging interface 218 is disconnected, and the continuous charging operation to the power supply battery 212 has been stopped, and the indicator light 219 is extinguished. , indicating that charging is complete. Preferably, the indicator light 219 can also be used to display the unlocking status. When the smart key 21 is inserted into the passive smart lock core 22, if the passive smart lock core 22 refuses to provide unlocking service, the indicator light 219 will display red. The source intelligent lock cylinder 22 key matching provides unlocking service, then the indicator light 219 is displayed in green. The first intelligent circuit 211 is connected with the indicator light 219, and the indicator light 219 is controlled by the first intelligent circuit 211 to display the unlocking state.

本实用新型的智能钥匙21还具有记录使用日志、开锁日志的功能,在智能钥匙21的存储单元215内存储有记录表,包括使用日志记录表和开锁日志记录表,将智能钥匙21的每一次操作均记录在存储单元215内对应的表内,以便于查看。The smart key 21 of the present utility model also has the function of recording the use log and unlocking log. A record table is stored in the storage unit 215 of the smart key 21, including a use log record table and an unlock log record table. Operations are all recorded in corresponding tables in the storage unit 215 for easy viewing.

以上结合附图实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域中普通技术人员可根据上述说明对本实用新型做出种种变化例。因而,实施例中的某些细节不应构成对本实用新型的限定,本实用新型将以所附权利要求书界定的范围作为本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various changes to the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and the utility model shall take the scope defined by the appended claims as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that including:
Intelligent key includes set on the first internal smart circuit, the supplying cell being connect with first smart circuit, connection Between first smart circuit and the supplying cell and for controlling power on/off switch button and with described the The first interface unit that one smart circuit connects and Gong transmits electric power;
It is equipped in the switch button for controlling finger hand vein recognition module that the switch button opens and closes and for identification; And
The passive intelligent lock core to match with the Intelligent key includes set on the second internal smart circuit and described second Smart circuit connection and compatible with first interface unit second interface unit and with second smart circuit Connect and be drivingly connected the driving motor of lock core;
The second interface unit can be with the first interface unit plug connection and by second smart circuit and described the One smart circuit is electrically connected, to be the second smart circuit power supply after first smart circuit energization, to drive It states driving motor operation and realizes unlocking operation.
2. as described in claim 1 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that in the Intelligent key Equipped with the storage unit being connect with first smart circuit, the memory cell contains key information and identification letter Breath;
The passive intelligent lock core further includes being connected between second smart circuit and the driving motor and for controlling Power on/off and the legitimacy for verifying the key information in the Intelligent key key verification module.
3. as described in claim 1 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that in the Intelligent key Equipped with the 4G communication modules being connect with first smart circuit, communicated to connect by the 4G communication modules and high in the clouds.
4. as claimed in claim 3 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that in the Intelligent key It is additionally provided with the entitlement management module being connect with the 4G communication modules, receiving the high in the clouds by the entitlement management module sends Authorization message, the authorization message includes the key information to match with passive intelligent lock core.
5. as described in claim 1 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that in the Intelligent key If the bluetooth communication being connect with first smart circuit, connected by the bluetooth communication and communication of mobile terminal It connects.
6. as described in claim 1 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that the Intelligent key is also Include the charging interface for connecting external power supply, the charging interface is connect with the supplying cell, for being power supply electricity It charges in pond.
7. as claimed in claim 6 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that on the Intelligent key Further include the indicator light being electrically connected with the charging interface, the indicator light is used to carry out the charged state of the supplying cell Display.
8. as described in claim 1 based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition, which is characterized in that the passive smart lock In-core is equipped with the memory module being connect with second smart circuit, is encrypted in the memory module and is stored with key information.
CN201820218833.9U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Based on the intelligent lock system for referring to hand vein recognition Expired - Fee Related CN207892381U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109461236A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-12 海南电网有限责任公司三亚供电局 A kind of intelligent lock safety control method and system
CN110232761A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Door lock control method and related device based on finger vein recognition
CN115147959A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 亚适企业有限公司 Intelligent electric control lock system and application method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109461236A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-12 海南电网有限责任公司三亚供电局 A kind of intelligent lock safety control method and system
CN110232761A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Door lock control method and related device based on finger vein recognition
CN110232761B (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-05-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Door lock control method and related device based on finger vein recognition
CN115147959A (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-04 亚适企业有限公司 Intelligent electric control lock system and application method thereof

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