CN207886385U - A kind of Multifunction back rest frame - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunction back rest frame Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207886385U
CN207886385U CN201720442777.2U CN201720442777U CN207886385U CN 207886385 U CN207886385 U CN 207886385U CN 201720442777 U CN201720442777 U CN 201720442777U CN 207886385 U CN207886385 U CN 207886385U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
hinged
support part
rod
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720442777.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘利丽
王安静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority to CN201720442777.2U priority Critical patent/CN207886385U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207886385U publication Critical patent/CN207886385U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型申请属于提升病人或残疾人的装置技术领域,具体公开了一种多功能靠背架,包括支撑木板,支撑木板的一侧面上设有皮软垫;支撑木板的下部铰接有支撑架,支撑木板的左右两侧分别设有伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端均铰接在支撑架上;支撑木板包括上支撑部和下支撑部,上支撑部和下支撑部铰接;上支撑部设有皮软垫的一侧上安装有颈枕;下支撑部的一侧面上设有限位板,下支撑部另一侧面的左右两侧分别设有滑槽、第一连杆和第二连杆,第一连杆的一端滑动连接在滑槽上,另一端与第二连杆的一端铰接,第二连杆的另一端铰接在滑槽上。采用本背靠架,角度可任意调节,病人借助该靠背架能够很方便地坐靠在床上休闲。

The utility model application belongs to the technical field of devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, and specifically discloses a multifunctional backrest frame, which includes a support board, and a leather cushion is provided on one side of the support board; the lower part of the support board is hinged with a support frame, The left and right sides of the supporting board are respectively provided with telescopic rods, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the supporting frame; the supporting board includes an upper supporting part and a lower supporting part, and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part are hinged; A neck pillow is installed on one side of the pad; a limit plate is arranged on one side of the lower support part, and a chute, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the other side of the lower supporting part, and the first One end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the chute, the other end is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is articulated on the chute. By adopting the back rest frame, the angle can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the patient can conveniently sit on the bed for leisure by means of the back rest frame.

Description

一种多功能靠背架A multifunctional backrest

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于提升病人或残疾人的装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种多功能靠背架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, in particular to a multifunctional backrest frame.

背景技术Background technique

病人手术后需要卧床休养,现有的普通病床只能让病人平躺在床上,由于平躺在床上,上半身得不到有效的舒展活动,在卧床期间十分痛苦。而当病人需要下床时,一般需要先在床边坐一会,让病人起床前有过渡,避免突然站立引起头晕。由于病人术后身体较为虚弱,起床时通常需要两个家属搀扶在病人的两侧,这样不但浪费人力,而且还容易因为家属用力不当使得病人痛苦。After the operation, the patient needs to rest in bed. The existing common hospital bed can only allow the patient to lie flat on the bed. Since the upper body cannot be stretched effectively due to lying flat on the bed, it is very painful during the bed rest. When the patient needs to get out of bed, it is generally necessary to sit on the side of the bed for a while, so that the patient has a transition before getting up, and avoids dizziness caused by sudden standing. Because the patient's body is relatively weak after the operation, two family members usually need to support the patient's both sides when getting up, which not only wastes manpower, but also easily causes the patient's pain due to improper force by the family members.

为了解决上述问题,市场上出现了一种床头背靠架,包括支撑架和铰接在支撑架下部的底架,底架上设有多个卡槽,支撑架的背面铰接有能与卡槽卡合的U形框。该床头背靠架能够使病人能够坐靠在床上休闲以及为病人起床时提供支撑,但是功能单一,使用范围有限。In order to solve the above problems, a bedside backrest has appeared on the market, including a support frame and an underframe hinged on the lower part of the support frame. Snap-on U-shaped frame. The bedside backrest can enable the patient to sit on the bed for leisure and provide support for the patient when getting up, but has a single function and a limited application range.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在提供一种多功能靠背架,高度可任意调节,病人借助该靠背架能够坐靠在床上休闲,还能够独立起床不需扶持;该多功能靠背架还能充当小餐桌,可用于家庭、外出旅游。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional backrest, the height of which can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the patient can sit on the bed with the help of the backrest, and can also get up independently without support; the multifunctional backrest can also serve as a small dining table, It can be used for home and travel.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的基础方案为:一种多功能靠背架,包括支撑木板,支撑木板的一侧面上设有皮软垫;所述支撑木板的下部铰接有支撑架,支撑木板的左右两侧分别设有伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端均铰接在支撑架上;所述支撑木板包括上支撑部和下支撑部,上支撑部和下支撑部铰接;所述上支撑部设有皮软垫的一侧上安装有颈枕;所述下支撑部的一侧面上设有使上支撑部只能朝皮软垫一侧运动的限位板,下支撑部另一侧面的左右两侧分别设有滑槽、第一连杆和用于支撑上支撑部的第二连杆,所述第一连杆的一端滑动连接在滑槽上,另一端与第二连杆的一端铰接,第二连杆的另一端铰接在滑槽上。In order to achieve the above object, the basic solution of the utility model is: a multi-functional backrest frame, including a support plank, a leather cushion is provided on one side of the support plank; the lower part of the support plank is hinged with a support frame, and the support plank The left and right sides are respectively equipped with telescopic rods, and one end of the telescopic rods is hinged on the supporting frame; the supporting plank includes an upper supporting part and a lower supporting part, and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part are hinged; the upper supporting part is provided with a leather A neck pillow is installed on one side of the cushion; one side of the lower support part is provided with a limit plate that enables the upper support part to move toward one side of the leather cushion, and the left and right sides of the other side of the lower support part A chute, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod for supporting the upper supporting part are respectively provided. One end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the chute, and the other end is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod. The other end of two connecting rods is hinged on the chute.

本基础方案的工作原理在于:当病人想靠在床上休闲时,将本靠背架放在床上,调节伸缩杆的高度,使支撑木板的角度适于病人依靠,此时病人可以斜靠在支撑木板上设有皮软垫的一侧,而头部可以枕在颈枕上,方便病人看书或者做其他活动。当病人需要吃饭、写字时,滑动第一连杆,调节第二连杆的角度,然后将上支撑部朝皮软垫一侧翻折,此时上支撑部设有皮软垫的一侧朝下,病人可在上支撑部的另一侧面上吃饭、写字,非常方便。当然,该靠背架不但能在医院中使用,普通家庭也可利用该靠背架在床上上网、看电影、看电视、看书等。The working principle of this basic scheme is: when the patient wants to lean on the bed for leisure, put the backrest frame on the bed, adjust the height of the telescopic rod, so that the angle of the supporting plank is suitable for the patient to rely on, and the patient can lean on the supporting plank One side of the upper body is provided with a leather cushion, and the head can be rested on the neck pillow, which is convenient for the patient to read or do other activities. When the patient needs to eat or write, slide the first connecting rod, adjust the angle of the second connecting rod, and then turn the upper support part toward the side of the leather cushion. Next, the patient can eat and write on the other side of the upper supporting part, which is very convenient. Certainly, this backrest can not only be used in the hospital, and common family also can utilize this backrest to surf the Internet, watch movies, watch TV, read books etc. on the bed.

本基础方案的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of this basic plan are:

1、通过调节伸缩杆的高度,可以任意调节支撑木板的角度,调节简单方便。使病人能够舒服的依靠在背靠架上休闲,可有效缓解腰、背、颈、头部的疲劳。1. By adjusting the height of the telescopic rod, the angle of the supporting board can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the adjustment is simple and convenient. The patient can comfortably rely on the backrest for leisure, which can effectively relieve the fatigue of the waist, back, neck and head.

2、该靠背架功能多样,不但能依靠在其上进行休闲,将上支撑部翻折还能用作桌子,能够在靠背架上吃饭、写作;而且调节第二连杆的角度还能调节上支撑部翻折的角度,使其能符合使用者的偏好。2. The backrest has multiple functions, not only can rely on it for leisure, but also can be used as a table by folding the upper support part, and can eat and write on the backrest; and the angle of the second connecting rod can also be adjusted to adjust the upper The angle at which the support part is folded is adapted to the user's preference.

3、使用者斜靠在背靠架上时,设有皮软垫的一侧朝上,限位板的设置限制了上支撑部的运动,使得靠背架能够完全张开,使用者可以舒适的倚靠在背靠架上。3. When the user leans on the backrest frame, the side with the leather cushion faces upwards, and the setting of the limit plate restricts the movement of the upper support part, so that the backrest frame can be fully opened, and the user can comfortably Lean on the backrest.

进一步,所述伸缩杆包括外杆和内杆,外杆滑动连接在内杆的上部;所述内杆的表面设有能够按压的凸起,外杆的表面设有一排能与凸起配合的通孔。当需要调节伸缩杆的高度时,按压凸起,然后滑动外杆,调节到合适的位置时,使该位置上的通孔与凸起卡合即可,调节非常方便。Further, the telescopic rod includes an outer rod and an inner rod, the outer rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the inner rod; the surface of the inner rod is provided with a protrusion that can be pressed, and the surface of the outer rod is provided with a row of protrusions that can cooperate with the protrusion. through hole. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the telescopic rod, press the protrusion, then slide the outer rod, and when it is adjusted to a proper position, just make the through hole on the position engage with the protrusion, and the adjustment is very convenient.

进一步,所述颈枕与上支撑部接触的一侧面上设有抬升板,上支撑部的侧面设有多个可与抬升板卡合的卡槽。颈枕的设置使人们依靠在背靠架上时更舒服,而且由于设有抬升板,抬升板卡合在不同的卡槽上时能调节颈枕的高度,使得颈枕的高度能符合使用者的偏好。Further, a lifting plate is provided on the side of the neck pillow in contact with the upper supporting part, and a plurality of slots that can be engaged with the lifting board are provided on the side of the upper supporting part. The setting of the neck pillow makes people more comfortable when leaning on the backrest, and because there is a lifting plate, the height of the neck pillow can be adjusted when the lifting plate is engaged with different card slots, so that the height of the neck pillow can meet the requirements of the user. Preferences.

进一步,所述下支撑部设有皮软垫一侧面的左右两侧分别设有扶手,所述扶手的摆动角度可调节。病人需要输液时,平躺在病床上很不方便,此时可使病人倚靠在背靠架上,调节扶手的角度,将需要输液的手放在扶手上。Further, the side of the lower supporting part provided with a leather cushion is provided with armrests on the left and right sides respectively, and the swing angle of the armrests can be adjusted. When the patient needs infusion, it is very inconvenient to lie flat on the hospital bed. At this time, the patient can lean on the backrest, adjust the angle of the armrest, and put the hand needing infusion on the armrest.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种多功能靠背架实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a multifunctional backrest frame of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明:The utility model is described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

说明书附图中的附图标记包括:上支撑部1、颈枕11、下支撑部2、第二连杆21、第一连杆22、滑槽23、支撑架3、伸缩杆4、限位板5。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: upper support part 1, neck pillow 11, lower support part 2, second connecting rod 21, first connecting rod 22, chute 23, support frame 3, telescopic rod 4, limit plate 5.

如图1所示,一种多功能靠背架,包括支撑木板,支撑木板的一侧面上粘接有皮软垫,使用者倚靠在该皮软垫上非常舒适。支撑木板的下部铰接有支撑架3,支撑木板的左右两侧均设有伸缩杆4,伸缩杆4的一端均铰接在支撑架3上。伸缩杆4包括外杆和内杆,外杆滑动连接在内杆的上部;内杆的表面设有能够按压的凸起,而外杆的表面设有一排通孔,凸起能卡合在通孔上;支撑木板包括上支撑部1和下支撑部2,上支撑部1和下支撑部2铰接。上支撑部1设有皮软垫的一侧面上安装有颈枕11,该侧面上还开有多个卡槽;颈枕11与上支撑部1接触的一侧面上铰接有抬升板,抬升板能够卡合在卡槽中。下支撑部2的一侧面上焊接有限位板5,限位板5的设置使得上支撑部1只能朝皮软垫一侧运动;下支撑部2另一侧面的左右两侧分别设有滑槽23、第一连杆22和第二连杆21,第二连杆21用于支撑上支撑部1;第一连杆22的一端滑动连接在滑槽23上,另一端与第二连杆21的一端铰接,而第二连杆21的另一端铰接在滑槽23上。下支撑部2粘接有皮软垫一侧面的左右两侧均铰接扶手,扶手的摆动角度能够调节。As shown in Figure 1, a multi-functional backrest frame includes a support plank, a leather cushion is bonded to one side of the support plank, and the user leans on the leather cushion very comfortably. The bottom of the support plank is hinged with a support frame 3, and the left and right sides of the support plank are all provided with telescopic rods 4, and one end of the telescopic rod 4 is all hinged on the support frame 3. The telescopic rod 4 includes an outer rod and an inner rod, the outer rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the inner rod; the surface of the inner rod is provided with a protrusion that can be pressed, and the surface of the outer rod is provided with a row of through holes, and the protrusion can be engaged in the through hole. On the hole; the support plank includes an upper support part 1 and a lower support part 2, and the upper support part 1 and the lower support part 2 are hinged. A neck pillow 11 is installed on the side of the upper support part 1 provided with a leather cushion, and a plurality of draw-in slots are also provided on the side; a lifting plate is hinged on the side of the neck pillow 11 in contact with the upper support part 1, and the lifting plate Can be snapped into the card slot. The limit plate 5 is welded on one side of the lower support part 2, and the setting of the limit plate 5 makes the upper support part 1 only move toward the side of the leather cushion; Slot 23, first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 21 is used to support the upper support part 1; one end of the first connecting rod 22 is slidably connected on the slide groove 23, and the other end is connected with the second connecting rod One end of the second connecting rod 21 is hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod 21 is hinged on the chute 23 . The left and right sides of one side of the lower support part 2 bonded with a leather cushion are all hinged armrests, and the swing angle of the armrests can be adjusted.

病人想坐靠在床上休闲时,调节伸缩杆4的高度,使支撑木板的角度适于依靠,使用者可以斜靠在皮软垫上,而头部可以枕在颈枕11上。如果颈枕11的角度不合适,将抬升板卡合在合适的卡槽上,即可调节颈枕11的角度。当使用者需要吃饭、写字时,滑动第一连杆22,调节第二连杆21的角度,然后将上支撑部1朝皮软垫一侧翻折,此时上支撑部1设有皮软垫的一侧朝下,病人可在上支撑部1的另一侧面上吃饭、写字,非常方便。When the patient wants to sit and relax on the bed, the height of the telescopic rod 4 is adjusted so that the angle of the support plank is suitable for relying on. If the angle of the neck pillow 11 is not suitable, the angle of the neck pillow 11 can be adjusted by engaging the lifting plate on a suitable slot. When the user needs to eat or write, slide the first connecting rod 22, adjust the angle of the second connecting rod 21, and then turn the upper support part 1 toward the side of the leather cushion. One side of the pad is down, and the patient can eat and write on the other side of the upper support part 1, which is very convenient.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristic known in the scheme is not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of novel implementations and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能靠背架,其特征在于,包括支撑木板,支撑木板的一侧面上设有皮软垫;所述支撑木板的下部铰接有支撑架,支撑木板的左右两侧分别设有伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端均铰接在支撑架上;所述支撑木板包括上支撑部和下支撑部,上支撑部和下支撑部铰接;所述上支撑部设有皮软垫的一侧上安装有颈枕;所述下支撑部的一侧面上设有使上支撑部只能朝皮软垫一侧运动的限位板,下支撑部另一侧面的左右两侧分别设有滑槽、第一连杆和用于支撑上支撑部的第二连杆,所述第一连杆的一端滑动连接在滑槽上,第一连杆的另一端与第二连杆的一端铰接,第二连杆的另一端铰接在滑槽上。1. A multifunctional backrest frame is characterized in that it comprises a support plank, and a leather cushion is provided on one side of the support plank; the bottom of the support plank is hinged with a support frame, and the left and right sides of the support plank are respectively provided with telescopic One end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the support frame; the support plank includes an upper support part and a lower support part, and the upper support part and the lower support part are hinged; the upper support part is provided with a leather cushion on one side. There is a neck pillow; one side of the lower support part is provided with a limit plate that allows the upper support part to move only towards the side of the leather cushion, and the left and right sides of the other side of the lower support part are respectively provided with chute, the second A connecting rod and a second connecting rod for supporting the upper supporting part, one end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the chute, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod The other end of the rod is hinged on the chute. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能靠背架,其特征在于,所述伸缩杆包括外杆和内杆,外杆滑动连接在内杆的上部;所述内杆的表面设有能够按压的凸起,外杆的表面设有一排能与凸起配合的通孔。2. A kind of multifunctional backrest frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the telescopic rod comprises an outer rod and an inner rod, and the outer rod is slidably connected to the top of the inner rod; the surface of the inner rod is provided with a The protrusion is pressed, and the surface of the outer rod is provided with a row of through holes that can cooperate with the protrusion. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能靠背架,其特征在于,所述颈枕与上支撑部接触的一侧面上设有抬升板,上支撑部的侧面设有多个可与抬升板卡合的卡槽。3. A multifunctional backrest frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lift plate is provided on the side of the neck pillow in contact with the upper support part, and a plurality of lifting plates are provided on the side of the upper support part. Slots for board snap-in. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种多功能靠背架,其特征在于,所述下支撑部设有皮软垫一侧面的左右两侧分别设有扶手,所述扶手的摆动角度可调节。4. A multi-functional backrest frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, said lower support part is provided with leather cushions, and the left and right sides of one side are respectively provided with armrests, and the swing angle of said armrests can be adjusted.
CN201720442777.2U 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of Multifunction back rest frame Expired - Fee Related CN207886385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720442777.2U CN207886385U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of Multifunction back rest frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720442777.2U CN207886385U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of Multifunction back rest frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207886385U true CN207886385U (en) 2018-09-21

Family

ID=63546507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720442777.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207886385U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of Multifunction back rest frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207886385U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448421A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-15 广州市中医医院(广州市中医中药研究所) A kind of patient is with multi-purpose bed structure and its application
CN113057826A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-02 青岛大学附属医院 A convenient sitting and lying auxiliary back support device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448421A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-15 广州市中医医院(广州市中医中药研究所) A kind of patient is with multi-purpose bed structure and its application
CN113057826A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-02 青岛大学附属医院 A convenient sitting and lying auxiliary back support device
CN113057826B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-02-11 青岛大学附属医院 Portable sitting-lying auxiliary backrest supporting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202908286U (en) Angle-adjustable massage sofa
CN207886385U (en) A kind of Multifunction back rest frame
CN210991343U (en) Back cushion for sickbed
CN215304200U (en) A foldable desk and chair convenient for naps
CN214510419U (en) Lifting adjusting device for pillow-free bed
CN212368594U (en) A new type of desk and chair that can nap
CN204812873U (en) Bed back support
CN222303503U (en) Healthy sofa with stretching function
CN205234019U (en) Take functional mattress of simple and easy desk
CN202567173U (en) A self-adjusting leisure chair
CN222031951U (en) A bed structure with convenient adjustment
CN205568419U (en) Seat sofa bed chair of lying
CN222486740U (en) Multifunctional study chair
CN201775308U (en) Leisure office chair
CN217365087U (en) Desk and chair for study
CN205093938U (en) Combination desk chair
CN210020018U (en) Multifunctional sickbed
CN201986956U (en) Computer desk with adjustable height
CN108209275A (en) A kind of multi-function ofice chair
CN204743342U (en) Tilting back cushion
CN215535928U (en) Foldable bed table with U-shaped pillow
CN214434938U (en) Medical care bed convenient to adjustment area
CN206499196U (en) A kind of height of seat and adjustable back students' dormitory seat
CN209862948U (en) A multifunctional adjustable body position chair
CN209236664U (en) A new type of internal medicine nursing pillow

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20190425