CN207882062U - A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape - Google Patents
A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207882062U CN207882062U CN201721624936.7U CN201721624936U CN207882062U CN 207882062 U CN207882062 U CN 207882062U CN 201721624936 U CN201721624936 U CN 201721624936U CN 207882062 U CN207882062 U CN 207882062U
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- irregular shape
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- chassis
- sample testing
- universal
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis, being linked in sequence on the outer edge on the chassis has circular shell, lower fulcrum bar, upper rack posts and top plate;Sequence has connected up pedestal, slide post, lifting column, concave surface deck, universal wheel, magnet and grip slipper at the center on the chassis;It is uniformly opened on the surrounding side wall of the grip slipper there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod;One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to clamping head, and the other end is installed with handle;The inside of the square shell is equipped with runner by shaft;The universal fixture, is not only simple in structure, and dismounting and maintaining are convenient, and easy to operate, can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, surface irregularity, the end face of the irregular sample of shape are levelling, is particularly suitable for such sample and carries out hardness test.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sample hardness test field, and in particular to a kind of sample testing Universal clamp in irregular shape
Tool.
Background technology
Hardness refers to that material resists local deformation, especially plastic deformation, the ability of impression or cut, it is characterization metal
A kind of performance of the soft or hard degree of material;The especially forced hardness test of hardness test, it is easy to operate since equipment is simple,
Work efficiency is high, while can sensitively reflect the chemical composition and institutional framework difference of metal material again, thus by widely
For checking the performance of metal material, the quality of heat processing technique or the variation for studying metallization structure;Wherein, hardness is common
Smaller, relatively thin sample is measured, since it has many advantages, such as that impression size is small, high certainty of measurement, in production and scientific research
In be widely used.
When hardness test, to obtain reliable measurement result, it is desirable that sample to be tested surfacing and smooth, it generally need to be through throwing
Light processing, to ensure pressure head perpendicular to test surfaces;For some small bores, complex-shaped and with irregular shape examination
Detected material is often made inlaying sample or tried using dedicated hardometer clamping device with certain specification by sample
It tests;However, time-consuming and laborious, the tedious process of inlaying manufacturing process of sample, and the bottom surface for inlaying sample often will produce it is certain oblique
Easily there is overlap etc. in degree or sample following peripheral, no matter which kind of situation will all directly influence the precision of hardness test;And it is traditional
Hardometer clamping device be only applicable to the sample with smooth parallel surfaces, for curved surface sample and not equal with clamping plane
Capable plane sample, in loading procedure, because cannot achieve face contact between surface to be measured and clamping device, sample often can be because of cunning
Dynamic, unstability and cause hardness test result inaccurate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, the universal fixture structure
It is compact, new style, easy to operate, influence of the irregular shape to sample hardness test result can be effectively eliminated, and have
There is left and right distance and upper-lower height is adjustable, the function of four direction fine tuning, clamping stability is good, and measurement result is reliable, is applicable in model
It encloses wide.
The utility model provides a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis, described
Being linked in sequence on the outer edge on chassis has circular shell, lower fulcrum bar, upper rack posts and top plate;The inside of the circular shell
Rectangular inner casing there are one placing;Sequence has connected up pedestal, slide post, lifting column, concave surface card at the center on the chassis
Seat, universal wheel, magnet and grip slipper;Screw hole there are four uniformly being opened on the surrounding side wall of the grip slipper, screw hole inside spin
Screw rod is installed;One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to clamping head, and the other end is installed with handle;The inside of the inner casing
Runner is installed by shaft, what one end of shaft extended out to shell is externally connected to turning handle;The runner and lifting
Male screw connects;The lifting column sliding sleeve is on slide post, since runner is threadedly coupled with lifting column, so runner turns
Kinetic energy is enough to be risen or declines with lifting column.
Preferably, what the universal wheel rotated is sleeved in the deck of concave surface, the laterally homogeneous connection of surrounding of the universal wheel
There are four universal adjustment bars;Universal adjustment bar is for rotating universal wheel, to adjust the direction of grip slipper.
Preferably, the universal wheel is connected by magnet with grip slipper, and not only stability is preferable for such connection type,
And it removes also easily.
Preferably, the upper rack posts and lower fulcrum bar plug connection, under the effect of external force, upper rack posts can be in lower fulcrum bar
It moves up and down, to adjust the height of top plate.
Preferably, rubber pad is connected at the downside center of the top plate, it can be by sample after rubber pad and sample contacts
Upper surface flatten, convenient for the later stage test use.
A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, is not only simple in structure, dismounts and safeguard in the utility model
Easy maintenance, and easy to operate, can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, the end of surface irregularity, the irregular sample of shape
Face is levelling, is particularly suitable for all kinds of samples and carries out hardness test.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below by the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of position relationship schematic diagram of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view knot of the grip slipper and screw rod of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model
Structure schematic diagram.
Reference sign:1- top plates, 2- rubber pads, 3- samples, 4- grip slippers, 5- upper brackets, 6- screw rods prop up under 7-
Bar, 8- universal adjustment bars, 9- shells, 9-1- inner casings, 10- shafts, 10-1- turning handles, 11- runners, 12- slide posts, the bottoms 13-
Seat, the chassis 14-, 15- lifting columns, the concave surfaces 16- deck, 17- universal wheels, 18- magnet, 19- handles, 20- clamping heads.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a specific implementation mode of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection domain of utility model is not restricted by specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model, including circle
Chassis 14, being linked in sequence on the outer edge on the chassis 14 has circular shell 9, lower fulcrum bar 7, upper rack posts 5 and top plate 1;
There are one rectangular inner casing 9-1 for the inside placement of the circular shell 9;Sequence connects up at the center on the chassis 14
There are pedestal 13, slide post 12, lifting column 15, concave surface deck 16, universal wheel 17, magnet 18 and grip slipper 4;The grip slipper 4
Surrounding side wall on uniformly open there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod 6;One end of the screw rod 6 is rotatablely connected
There are clamping head 20, the other end to be installed with handle 19;The inside of the inner casing 9-1 is equipped with runner 11 by shaft 10, turns
What one end of axis 10 extended out to shell 9 is externally connected to turning handle 10-1;The runner 11 is threadedly coupled with lifting column 15;
15 sliding sleeve of the lifting column is on slide post 12, since runner 11 is threadedly coupled with lifting column 15, so runner 11 turns
Kinetic energy is enough to be risen or declines with lifting column 15.
What the universal wheel 17 rotated is sleeved in concave surface deck 16, and the surrounding of the universal wheel 17 is laterally homogeneous to be connected with
Four universal adjustment bars 8;Universal adjustment bar 8 is for rotating universal wheel 17, to adjust the direction of grip slipper 4.
The universal wheel 17 is connected by magnet 18 with grip slipper 4, and not only stability is preferable for such connection type, and
And it removes also easily.
The upper rack posts 5 and 7 plug connection of lower fulcrum bar, under the effect of external force, upper rack posts 5 can be on lower fulcrum bar 7 be interior
Lower movement, to adjust the height of top plate 1.
Rubber pad 2 is connected at the downside center of the top plate 1, rubber pad 2 can be by sample 3 after being contacted with sample 3
Upper surface flattens, and is used convenient for later stage test.
In use, sample 3 is put into grip slipper 4, turning handle 10-1 is rotated, and adjust the height of top plate 1, by rubber pad
2 contact with sample 3 so that 3 upper surface of sample smooths out and parallel with rubber pad 3, later rotational handle 19, makes four clampings
First 20 move inward, and sample 3 is fixed from four direction, after fixing, take out the grip slipper 4 with sample, then will folder
It holds seat 4 and takes progress sample hardness number measurement on the testing stand of Smaller load hardometer or digital display sclerometer, or be put into metrical instrument
The enterprising line number value calibrating of workbench.
A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, is not only simple in structure, and dismounting and maintaining are convenient, and
It is easy to operate, it can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, surface irregularity, the end face of the irregular sample of shape are levelling, it is especially suitable
Hardness test is carried out for all kinds of samples.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis (14), which is characterized in that the chassis
(14) being linked in sequence on outer edge has circular shell (9), lower fulcrum bar (7), upper rack posts (5) and top plate (1);The circle
The inside of shell (9) place there are one rectangular inner casing (9-1);Sequence has connected up bottom at the center of the chassis (14)
Seat (13), slide post (12), lifting column (15), concave surface deck (16), universal wheel (17), magnet (18) and grip slipper (4);Institute
It states and is uniformly opened on the surrounding side wall of grip slipper (4) there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod (6);The screw rod (6)
One end be rotatably connected to clamping head (20), the other end is installed with handle (19);The inside of the inner casing (9-1) is by turning
Axis (10) is equipped with runner (11), and what one end of shaft (10) extended out to shell (9) is externally connected to turning handle (10-1);
The runner (11) is threadedly coupled with lifting column (15);Lifting column (15) sliding sleeve is on slide post (12).
2. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described universal
Wheel (17) rotation is sleeved in concave surface deck (16), and there are four universal tune for the laterally homogeneous connection of surrounding of the universal wheel (17)
Pole (8).
3. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described universal
Wheel (17) is connected by magnet (18) with grip slipper (4).
4. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper branch
Bar (5) and lower fulcrum bar (7) plug connection.
5. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate
(1) rubber pad (2) is connected at downside center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721624936.7U CN207882062U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721624936.7U CN207882062U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207882062U true CN207882062U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63501273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721624936.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207882062U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207882062U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540660A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 南昌航空大学 | Adjustable hardness test fixture |
| CN111307509A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-19 | 河海大学 | A kind of red bed soft rock undisturbed sample sampling device and sampling method |
| CN114018718A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 | Detection platform for irregular structural member |
| CN117129310A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 | Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721624936.7U patent/CN207882062U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540660A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 南昌航空大学 | Adjustable hardness test fixture |
| CN111307509A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-19 | 河海大学 | A kind of red bed soft rock undisturbed sample sampling device and sampling method |
| CN114018718A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 | Detection platform for irregular structural member |
| CN114018718B (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2024-05-17 | 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 | A testing platform for irregular structure |
| CN117129310A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 | Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof |
| CN117129310B (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2024-03-22 | 广州威绰商品检测技术服务有限公司 | Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20191128 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |