CN207882062U - A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape - Google Patents

A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207882062U
CN207882062U CN201721624936.7U CN201721624936U CN207882062U CN 207882062 U CN207882062 U CN 207882062U CN 201721624936 U CN201721624936 U CN 201721624936U CN 207882062 U CN207882062 U CN 207882062U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
irregular shape
sample
chassis
sample testing
universal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721624936.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘忠
崔西宁
王亚明
安文涛
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Shaanxi China Iron Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi China Iron Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi China Iron Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi China Iron Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721624936.7U priority Critical patent/CN207882062U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207882062U publication Critical patent/CN207882062U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis, being linked in sequence on the outer edge on the chassis has circular shell, lower fulcrum bar, upper rack posts and top plate;Sequence has connected up pedestal, slide post, lifting column, concave surface deck, universal wheel, magnet and grip slipper at the center on the chassis;It is uniformly opened on the surrounding side wall of the grip slipper there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod;One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to clamping head, and the other end is installed with handle;The inside of the square shell is equipped with runner by shaft;The universal fixture, is not only simple in structure, and dismounting and maintaining are convenient, and easy to operate, can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, surface irregularity, the end face of the irregular sample of shape are levelling, is particularly suitable for such sample and carries out hardness test.

Description

A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sample hardness test field, and in particular to a kind of sample testing Universal clamp in irregular shape Tool.
Background technology
Hardness refers to that material resists local deformation, especially plastic deformation, the ability of impression or cut, it is characterization metal A kind of performance of the soft or hard degree of material;The especially forced hardness test of hardness test, it is easy to operate since equipment is simple, Work efficiency is high, while can sensitively reflect the chemical composition and institutional framework difference of metal material again, thus by widely For checking the performance of metal material, the quality of heat processing technique or the variation for studying metallization structure;Wherein, hardness is common Smaller, relatively thin sample is measured, since it has many advantages, such as that impression size is small, high certainty of measurement, in production and scientific research In be widely used.
When hardness test, to obtain reliable measurement result, it is desirable that sample to be tested surfacing and smooth, it generally need to be through throwing Light processing, to ensure pressure head perpendicular to test surfaces;For some small bores, complex-shaped and with irregular shape examination Detected material is often made inlaying sample or tried using dedicated hardometer clamping device with certain specification by sample It tests;However, time-consuming and laborious, the tedious process of inlaying manufacturing process of sample, and the bottom surface for inlaying sample often will produce it is certain oblique Easily there is overlap etc. in degree or sample following peripheral, no matter which kind of situation will all directly influence the precision of hardness test;And it is traditional Hardometer clamping device be only applicable to the sample with smooth parallel surfaces, for curved surface sample and not equal with clamping plane Capable plane sample, in loading procedure, because cannot achieve face contact between surface to be measured and clamping device, sample often can be because of cunning Dynamic, unstability and cause hardness test result inaccurate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, the universal fixture structure It is compact, new style, easy to operate, influence of the irregular shape to sample hardness test result can be effectively eliminated, and have There is left and right distance and upper-lower height is adjustable, the function of four direction fine tuning, clamping stability is good, and measurement result is reliable, is applicable in model It encloses wide.
The utility model provides a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis, described Being linked in sequence on the outer edge on chassis has circular shell, lower fulcrum bar, upper rack posts and top plate;The inside of the circular shell Rectangular inner casing there are one placing;Sequence has connected up pedestal, slide post, lifting column, concave surface card at the center on the chassis Seat, universal wheel, magnet and grip slipper;Screw hole there are four uniformly being opened on the surrounding side wall of the grip slipper, screw hole inside spin Screw rod is installed;One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to clamping head, and the other end is installed with handle;The inside of the inner casing Runner is installed by shaft, what one end of shaft extended out to shell is externally connected to turning handle;The runner and lifting Male screw connects;The lifting column sliding sleeve is on slide post, since runner is threadedly coupled with lifting column, so runner turns Kinetic energy is enough to be risen or declines with lifting column.
Preferably, what the universal wheel rotated is sleeved in the deck of concave surface, the laterally homogeneous connection of surrounding of the universal wheel There are four universal adjustment bars;Universal adjustment bar is for rotating universal wheel, to adjust the direction of grip slipper.
Preferably, the universal wheel is connected by magnet with grip slipper, and not only stability is preferable for such connection type, And it removes also easily.
Preferably, the upper rack posts and lower fulcrum bar plug connection, under the effect of external force, upper rack posts can be in lower fulcrum bar It moves up and down, to adjust the height of top plate.
Preferably, rubber pad is connected at the downside center of the top plate, it can be by sample after rubber pad and sample contacts Upper surface flatten, convenient for the later stage test use.
A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, is not only simple in structure, dismounts and safeguard in the utility model Easy maintenance, and easy to operate, can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, the end of surface irregularity, the irregular sample of shape Face is levelling, is particularly suitable for all kinds of samples and carries out hardness test.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below by the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of position relationship schematic diagram of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view knot of the grip slipper and screw rod of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model Structure schematic diagram.
Reference sign:1- top plates, 2- rubber pads, 3- samples, 4- grip slippers, 5- upper brackets, 6- screw rods prop up under 7- Bar, 8- universal adjustment bars, 9- shells, 9-1- inner casings, 10- shafts, 10-1- turning handles, 11- runners, 12- slide posts, the bottoms 13- Seat, the chassis 14-, 15- lifting columns, the concave surfaces 16- deck, 17- universal wheels, 18- magnet, 19- handles, 20- clamping heads.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a specific implementation mode of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of utility model is not restricted by specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape of the utility model, including circle Chassis 14, being linked in sequence on the outer edge on the chassis 14 has circular shell 9, lower fulcrum bar 7, upper rack posts 5 and top plate 1; There are one rectangular inner casing 9-1 for the inside placement of the circular shell 9;Sequence connects up at the center on the chassis 14 There are pedestal 13, slide post 12, lifting column 15, concave surface deck 16, universal wheel 17, magnet 18 and grip slipper 4;The grip slipper 4 Surrounding side wall on uniformly open there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod 6;One end of the screw rod 6 is rotatablely connected There are clamping head 20, the other end to be installed with handle 19;The inside of the inner casing 9-1 is equipped with runner 11 by shaft 10, turns What one end of axis 10 extended out to shell 9 is externally connected to turning handle 10-1;The runner 11 is threadedly coupled with lifting column 15; 15 sliding sleeve of the lifting column is on slide post 12, since runner 11 is threadedly coupled with lifting column 15, so runner 11 turns Kinetic energy is enough to be risen or declines with lifting column 15.
What the universal wheel 17 rotated is sleeved in concave surface deck 16, and the surrounding of the universal wheel 17 is laterally homogeneous to be connected with Four universal adjustment bars 8;Universal adjustment bar 8 is for rotating universal wheel 17, to adjust the direction of grip slipper 4.
The universal wheel 17 is connected by magnet 18 with grip slipper 4, and not only stability is preferable for such connection type, and And it removes also easily.
The upper rack posts 5 and 7 plug connection of lower fulcrum bar, under the effect of external force, upper rack posts 5 can be on lower fulcrum bar 7 be interior Lower movement, to adjust the height of top plate 1.
Rubber pad 2 is connected at the downside center of the top plate 1, rubber pad 2 can be by sample 3 after being contacted with sample 3 Upper surface flattens, and is used convenient for later stage test.
In use, sample 3 is put into grip slipper 4, turning handle 10-1 is rotated, and adjust the height of top plate 1, by rubber pad 2 contact with sample 3 so that 3 upper surface of sample smooths out and parallel with rubber pad 3, later rotational handle 19, makes four clampings First 20 move inward, and sample 3 is fixed from four direction, after fixing, take out the grip slipper 4 with sample, then will folder It holds seat 4 and takes progress sample hardness number measurement on the testing stand of Smaller load hardometer or digital display sclerometer, or be put into metrical instrument The enterprising line number value calibrating of workbench.
A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, is not only simple in structure, and dismounting and maintaining are convenient, and It is easy to operate, it can be used for that complex-shaped, sectional dimension is small, surface irregularity, the end face of the irregular sample of shape are levelling, it is especially suitable Hardness test is carried out for all kinds of samples.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape, including circular chassis (14), which is characterized in that the chassis (14) being linked in sequence on outer edge has circular shell (9), lower fulcrum bar (7), upper rack posts (5) and top plate (1);The circle The inside of shell (9) place there are one rectangular inner casing (9-1);Sequence has connected up bottom at the center of the chassis (14) Seat (13), slide post (12), lifting column (15), concave surface deck (16), universal wheel (17), magnet (18) and grip slipper (4);Institute It states and is uniformly opened on the surrounding side wall of grip slipper (4) there are four screw hole, screw hole inside spin is equipped with screw rod (6);The screw rod (6) One end be rotatably connected to clamping head (20), the other end is installed with handle (19);The inside of the inner casing (9-1) is by turning Axis (10) is equipped with runner (11), and what one end of shaft (10) extended out to shell (9) is externally connected to turning handle (10-1); The runner (11) is threadedly coupled with lifting column (15);Lifting column (15) sliding sleeve is on slide post (12).
2. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described universal Wheel (17) rotation is sleeved in concave surface deck (16), and there are four universal tune for the laterally homogeneous connection of surrounding of the universal wheel (17) Pole (8).
3. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described universal Wheel (17) is connected by magnet (18) with grip slipper (4).
4. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper branch Bar (5) and lower fulcrum bar (7) plug connection.
5. a kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate (1) rubber pad (2) is connected at downside center.
CN201721624936.7U 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape Expired - Fee Related CN207882062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721624936.7U CN207882062U (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721624936.7U CN207882062U (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of sample testing universal fixture in irregular shape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207882062U true CN207882062U (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540660A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-29 南昌航空大学 Adjustable hardness test fixture
CN111307509A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-19 河海大学 A kind of red bed soft rock undisturbed sample sampling device and sampling method
CN114018718A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-08 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 Detection platform for irregular structural member
CN117129310A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-11-28 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540660A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-29 南昌航空大学 Adjustable hardness test fixture
CN111307509A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-19 河海大学 A kind of red bed soft rock undisturbed sample sampling device and sampling method
CN114018718A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-08 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 Detection platform for irregular structural member
CN114018718B (en) * 2021-11-01 2024-05-17 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 A testing platform for irregular structure
CN117129310A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-11-28 江苏科泰检测技术服务有限公司 Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof
CN117129310B (en) * 2023-09-06 2024-03-22 广州威绰商品检测技术服务有限公司 Metal material hardness testing device and testing method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180918

Termination date: 20191128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee