CN207881274U - A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207881274U CN207881274U CN201721923175.5U CN201721923175U CN207881274U CN 207881274 U CN207881274 U CN 207881274U CN 201721923175 U CN201721923175 U CN 201721923175U CN 207881274 U CN207881274 U CN 207881274U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning systems, including heat pump unit, air-conditioning unit, air source unit, ice storage unit, pipeline converting unit, hot water unit and anti-icing fluid recycle detection unit, it is connected with each other by pipeline between each functional unit, quantum liquid is filled in pipeline, the molecular level heat transfer that the air-conditioning system of the utility model passes through quantum conduction liquid, quickly and efficiently, without traditional mode of movement such as water pump of energy consumption and larger noise, the energy use efficiency and the speed of response of whole system is greatly improved, effectively reduce use cost, environmental protection and energy saving, reduce the influence to environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to arrive, air-conditioning technical field more particularly to a kind of control model be various, amounts of environmental protection and energy saving
The hot superconduction air-conditioning system of son.
Background technology
In existing central air conditioner system, centralized secondary heat exchange system is generally used, is generated evaporator by compressor
Chilled water or heating water by pipeline be sent into air conditioner end equipment, reach air-conditioning adjust purpose, system condenser generate heat
Amount or cold are then emitted by cooling tower in atmospheric environment, meanwhile, the heat-conduction mediums such as chilled water or heating water must pass through water
Pump etc. carries out long distance transmission, and mass energy consumes, causes system higher operating costs, also cause a fixing to environment in vain
It rings.
Utility model content
The utility model mainly solves that existing central air conditioner system control model is single, technology of higher operating costs is asked
Topic, provides that a kind of control model is various, Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning systems of environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model mainly uses following technical proposals：
A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system of the utility model, including
Heat pump unit is made of hot pump in low temp unit and low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, is used for cooling and heat supply；
Air-conditioning unit connects with heat pump unit, including multigroup fan coil, and the temperature for using area is adjusted；
Air source unit connects with pipeline converting unit, for the heat exchange with ambient air outside；
Hot water unit is connect with low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, is open type hot-water heating system or enclosed hot-water heating system, for carrying
Domestic hot-water supply；
Pipeline converting unit, including multiple four-way valve modules, the four-way valve module include four respectively with heat pump unit,
The interface that air-conditioning unit and air source unit connect, the pipeline for controlling each functional unit are converted；
Pipeline, for connecting each functional unit, including the first conduction liquid manifold, the second conduction liquid manifold, third conduction liquid
Manifold and the 4th conduction liquid manifold is filled with quantum liquid in pipeline；
Air-conditioning system is by the conversion of multigroup four-way valve in pipeline converting unit and the connection of more pipelines, by multiple work(
Energy unit flexible combination can meet the air-conditioning requirement of user's different mode, different function and Various Seasonal, be filled in pipeline
Have quantum liquid, by the heat transfer of the molecular level of quantum conduction liquid, quickly and efficiently, without energy consumption and it is larger
The water pump of noise conveys, and the energy use efficiency and the speed of response of whole system is greatly improved, effectively reduces use cost, ring
It protects energy saving, and reduces the influence to environment.
Preferably, the air-conditioning unit includes multiple Climate Control Modules, the Climate Control Module is separately connected described first and passes
Drain manifold and the second conduction liquid manifold, Climate Control Module can carry out cold by the first conduction liquid manifold or the second conduction liquid manifold
Or the exchange of heat.
Preferably, the heat pump unit includes more hot pump in low temp units and Duo Tai low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units, institute
It includes compressor, evaporator and single channel condenser to state hot pump in low temp unit, which is in single tube mouth structure and external correspondence
The first interface of four-way valve module, the single channel condenser connect in the third of single tube mouth structure and external corresponding four-way valve module
Mouthful, the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit includes compressor, evaporator and dual channel condenser, which is in single tube mouth structure
And the first interface of external corresponding four-way valve module, the dual channel condenser are made of condensation channel and recuperation of heat channel, wherein
Condensation channel in single tube mouth structure and external corresponding four-way valve module third interface, recuperation of heat channel in single tube mouth structure and with
The 4th conduction liquid manifold connects and accesses hot water unit, the second interface of above-mentioned four-way valve module and the third conduction liquid
Manifold connects and accesses air source unit, and the 4th interface of above-mentioned four-way valve module connect and connects with the first conduction liquid manifold
Enter air-conditioning unit, heat pump system uses multigroup different types of unit, and configuration is flexible, and adaptability is good, can according to user demand and
Actually required cold or heat, arbitrary combination form optimum operating condition, efficiently use and recycle generate during air-conditioning use it is each
Class energy achievees the purpose that energy-saving.
Preferably, the system comprises ice storage unit, the ice storage unit includes Ice Storage Tank and plate heat exchanger
I, the Ice Storage Tank is connect with the evaporator pipeline of the hot pump in low temp unit and low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, plate heat exchanger
I side exchange end in single tube mouth structure and connect with the Ice Storage Tank, other side exchange end be in single tube mouth structure and with it is described
First conduction liquid manifold connections, air-conditioning unit carry out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger I and Ice Storage Tank, using ice storage unit,
When conditioning in Transition Season chilling requirement is less, some residual cold is stored, is used when cold peak for use, it can also be in low power consumption
Or electricity price it is relatively low when electricity conversion is stored at cold, used when peak of power consumption or higher electricity price, reach energy saving drop expense
Purpose.
Preferably, being equipped with plate heat exchanger II, the plate heat exchanger between the air source unit and air-conditioning unit
II side exchange end is connect in single tube mouth structure and with the second conduction liquid manifold, and other side exchange end is in single tube mouth structure
And connect with the third conduction liquid manifold, air-conditioning unit carries out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger II and air source unit,
Plate heat exchanger II is added between air source unit and air-conditioning unit, it can be when the outer temperature difference be larger indoors, without opening heat pump machine
Group directly utilizes the heat exchange function of plate heat exchanger II, and outdoor cold or heat are imported interior, has preferable energy saving
Effect.
Preferably, the system is additionally provided with the anti-icing fluid recycling detection unit being connect with the air source unit, it is used for
Recycling, storage adjust and detect the anti-icing fluid in air source unit, and system when not used, can be by extraneous air source unit in winter
Interior circulatory mediator recycling is stored in anti-icing fluid recycling detection unit and is detected, to judge the index of adjustment anti-icing fluid,
Prevent heat pump unit from damaging.
Above-mentioned Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system progress control method, the Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system include heat pump list
Member, air-conditioning unit, air source unit, hot water unit, pipeline converting unit, ice storage unit and plate heat exchanger II, each unit
Between be connected with each other by pipeline, heat pump unit includes more hot pump in low temp units and Duo Tai low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units,
Control method includes operation condition in summer control, winter operation operating conditions and the control of conditioning in Transition Season operating condition.
Preferably, its operation condition in summer includes summer separate refrigeration operating condition, summer ice storage refrigerating operaton work
Condition and cooling in summer and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode, rate-determining steps are as follows：
Summer separate refrigeration operating condition
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through the correspondence four-way in pipeline converting unit
Valve is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes the hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and the cooling to air-conditioning unit,
The unit single channel condenser is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by above-mentioned four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes the low temperature
Heat pump unit heat source and by air source unit to air heat release；
2) as cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement, then can continue to open remaining hot pump in low temp unit successively, for increasing
Cold is added, evaporator is connected in parallel by corresponding four-way valve with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit evaporator, and condenser passes through
Corresponding four-way valve is connected in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp train condenser；
3) as hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement, then low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump machine can be continued on
Group refrigerating operaton, at this point, the unit evaporator is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, structure
At the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver, the condensation of the dual channel condenser of the unit is logical
Road is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source
Low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source, and the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser is then closed, and hot water is not produced；
4) air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement is still cannot be satisfied as increased a low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, then can continued successively
Remaining low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit is opened, for increasing refrigerating capacity, evaporator is steamed with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit
Hair device is connected in parallel, and condensation channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit condensation channel；
The air conditioner refrigerating pattern of such operating mode, that is, common, what the fan coil terminal of air-conditioning unit generated unit evaporator
Cold is imported by quantum liquid in the first conduction liquid manifold, and air conditioning area temperature is made to reach requirement, and train condenser
The heat of generation is then distributed by the cooling tower of air source unit into air.
Summer ice storage refrigerating operaton operating mode
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit is closed, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through phase
It answers control valve to connect ice storage unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and freeze to the Ice Storage Tank in ice storage unit, and the machine
The single channel condenser of group is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp
Unit heat source and by air source unit to air heat release, meanwhile, the side exchange end of the plate heat exchanger I of ice storage unit with
Ice Storage Tank communicates, and other side exchange end communicates and access air-conditioning unit with the first conduction liquid manifold, and ice storage unit passes through board-like
Heat exchanger I is with air-conditioning unit heat exchange and to air-conditioning unit cooling；
2) as in Ice Storage Tank cold be sufficient for air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement, then can close hot pump in low temp unit or stage
Property enable above-mentioned hot pump in low temp unit；
3) as a hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied ice storage unit institute chilling requirement, then can continue to open remaining successively low
Pump assembly is warmed, for increasing refrigerating capacity, evaporator is connected in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit evaporator, is stored jointly to ice
The condenser of cold unit cooling, condenser and aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit is connected in parallel；
Under such operating mode, the evaporator of unit directly freezes to Ice Storage Tank, and cold is stored in Ice Storage Tank, and empty
It adjusts unit then to carry out heat exchange with Ice Storage Tank indirectly by heat exchanger I and cold, regulatory region is imported by the first conduction liquid manifold
Domain temperature；It is of course also possible to start a low temperature heat recovery machine group, the mixed mode of another supplying cold directly of a cold-storage is realized
Operation.
Cooling in summer and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode
1) one or more hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, unit evaporator connect the first conduction by corresponding four-way valve
Liquid manifold simultaneously accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, and the single channel of the unit is cold
Condenser is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by above-mentioned four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit heat source and leads to
Air source unit is crossed to air heat release；
2) one or more low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit simultaneously, is opened, at this point, unit evaporator passes through corresponding four-way valve
It is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute the low temperature recuperation of heat heat in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver
Pump assembly low-temperature receiver, and the condensation channel of the dual channel condenser of the unit is connected to third conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air source unit is accessed, the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit heat source, dual channel are constituted
The recuperation of heat channel of condenser is then connected to the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump machine
Group heat source simultaneously closes the condensation channel of dual channel condenser, low temperature to hot water unit heat supply when domestic hot-water's needs quickly heat
In the heat source of heat-recovery heat pump unit conduction to hot water unit completely；
At this point, the condensation channel of dual channel condenser plays conventional condenser heat sinking function, and recuperation of heat channel can then add
Hot domestic hot-water gets up a part of Btu utilization, and usage factor depends on domestic hot-water's temperature and water, as recuperation of heat is logical
Road institute calorific requirement is larger, or even can close condensation channel, and net quantity of heat is all recycled.
Combine with supplying hot water preferably, its winter operation operating mode includes winter independent heating operation operating mode and winter heating
Operating condition, rate-determining steps are as follows：
Winter independent heating operation operating mode
1) hot pump in low temp unit heating operation conducts at this point, the evaporator of the unit is connected to third by corresponding four-way valve
Liquid manifold simultaneously accesses air source unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and is absorbed heat from air by air source unit, the unit
Single channel condenser the first conduction liquid manifold is connected to by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute hot pump in low temp unit
Heat source and to air-conditioning unit heat supply；
2) as cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute calorific requirement, then remaining hot pump in low temp unit can be opened successively, for increasing system
Heat, condenser are connected in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp train condenser, and jointly to air-conditioning unit heat supply, evaporator is with before
Hot pump in low temp unit evaporator is stated to be connected in parallel；
3) as hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute calorific requirement, then low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit system can be opened
Heat operation is constituted at this point, the unit evaporator is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air source unit
The condensation channel of the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver, the unit dual channel condenser is logical
It crosses corresponding four-way valve to be connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and access air-conditioning unit, constitutes the low temperature in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source
Heat-recovery heat pump unit heat source, and the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser is then closed, and hot water is not produced；
4) as still cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute calorific requirement, then remaining low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit can be opened successively,
Its condensation channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit condensation channel, jointly to air-conditioning unit heat supply, evaporation
Device is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit evaporator；
The air-conditioning heating pattern of such operating mode, that is, common, what the fan coil terminal of air-conditioning unit generated train condenser
Heat is imported by the first conduction liquid manifold, and air conditioning area temperature is made to reach requirement, and unit evaporator then passes through air-source list
Cooling tower and the air heat exchange of member are simultaneously absorbed heat from air.
Winter heating and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode
1) one or more hot pump in low temp unit heating operation, at this point, unit evaporator passes through corresponding four-way valve connection the
Three conduction liquid manifold simultaneously access air source unit, constitute hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and are absorbed heat from air by air source unit,
And unit single channel condenser is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp
Unit heat source and to air-conditioning unit heat supply；
2) simultaneously, one or more low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heating operation, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through correspondence
Four-way valve is connected to third conduction liquid manifold and accesses air source unit, constitutes the Low Temperature Thermal in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and returns
Heat pump unit low-temperature receiver is received, the condensation channel of the unit dual channel condenser is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air-conditioning unit is accessed, the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source is constituted, jointly to air-conditioning list
The recuperation of heat channel of first heat supply, dual channel condenser is then connected to the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water unit, constitutes Low Temperature Thermal
Recycle heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply；
Under such operating mode, which inhales by the cooling tower of air source unit and air heat exchange and from air
Heat, the condensation channel of the unit dual channel condenser is then by the first conduction liquid manifold to air-conditioning unit heat supply, and recuperation of heat is logical
Road then heats hot water unit, meets the needs of users.
Preferably, its conditioning in Transition Season operating condition includes adjusting temperature operating condition, supplying hot water merely with indoor/outdoor temperature-difference
When full cold recovery operating condition, supplying hot water when waste cold recycling operating condition and subregion refrigeration and heating cooperation operating mode,
Rate-determining steps are as follows：
Temperature operating condition is adjusted merely with indoor/outdoor temperature-difference
1) hot pump in low temp unit and low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit are turned off；
2) the side exchange end of plate heat exchanger II connects the second conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, and plate-type heat-exchange
The other side exchange end connection third conduction liquid manifold of device II simultaneously accesses air source unit, and air-conditioning unit passes through plate heat exchanger II
With air source unit heat exchange, extraneous cold or heat are imported indoor；
Under such operating mode, air-conditioning unit, will be in outside atmosphere only by plate heat exchanger II and air source unit heat exchange
Cold or heat import air conditioning area, reach energy saving purpose.
Full cold recovery operating condition when supplying hot water
1) hot pump in low temp unit is closed；
2) low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heating operation, at this point, the unit evaporator is passed by corresponding four-way valve and first
Drain manifold connects and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, the unit
The condensation channel of dual channel condenser is closed, and recuperation of heat channel connect with the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water list
Member constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply；
3) as the recuperation of heat channel of separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied heating capacity needed for hot water unit, then may be used
Remaining low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit is opened successively, and recuperation of heat channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, jointly to heat
Water unit heat supply, evaporator are connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, and jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, condensation channel is closed；
Under such operating mode, hot water unit is heated in the recuperation of heat channel of unit dual channel condenser, and condensation channel is closed,
Outwardly heat will not be discharged by air, and the cold of generation is then imported air-conditioning unit by unit evaporator completely, what unit generated
Cold is fully exploited.
Waste cold recycles operating condition when supplying hot water
1) hot pump in low temp unit is closed；
2) a low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit refrigerating operaton, the unit evaporator by corresponding four-way valve respectively with third
Conduction liquid manifold and the first conduction liquid manifold connects and accesses air-conditioning unit and air source unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump machine
Group low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, and the condensation channel of unit dual channel condenser is closed, recuperation of heat channel then connects
4th conduction liquid manifold simultaneously accesses hot water unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply；
3) as separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied heating capacity needed for hot water unit, then remaining can be opened successively
Low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, recuperation of heat channel are connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, jointly to hot water unit heat supply,
Condensation channel is closed, and its evaporator is connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, is led to simultaneously
Cross air source unit and air heat exchange；
Under such operating mode, hot water unit is heated in the recuperation of heat channel of unit dual channel condenser, and condensation channel is closed,
Outwardly heat will not be discharged by air, and unit evaporator connect with air source unit and plate heat exchanger II and is inhaled from air
Heat, and part cold then imports air-conditioning unit by plate heat exchanger, reaches waste cold recycling when supplying hot water.
Subregion cold and heat combined supply operating condition
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, the unit evaporator connect the first conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air-conditioning unit is accessed, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, it is right that the single channel condenser of the unit passes through
Answer four-way valve connection third conduction liquid manifold and plate heat exchanger II side exchange end, constitute hot pump in low temp unit heat source and to
Air heat exchange, and the other side exchange end of plate heat exchanger II then connects the second conduction liquid manifold and to air-conditioning unit heat supply,
Fan coil the first conduction liquid of connection manifold refrigeration or connection the second conduction liquid manifold heating as needed in air-conditioning unit；
2) as separate unit hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied the block institute chilling requirement, then remaining Low Temperature Thermal pump machine can be opened successively
Group, evaporator are connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, condensation channel then with aforementioned condensation channel
It is connected in parallel, jointly to air heat release and to air-conditioning unit heat supply；
3) it such as needs to provide hot water, then opens low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit successively, evaporator passes through corresponding four-way valve
It connects the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute the low-temperature receiver of low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit and air-conditioning unit is supplied
Cold, the condensation channel of dual channel condenser connects the one of third conduction liquid manifold and plate heat exchanger II by corresponding four-way valve
Side exchange end, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source, and the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser connects the 4th conduction liquid
Manifold simultaneously accesses hot water unit, to hot water unit heat supply；
4) as separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied hot water unit institute calorific requirement, then it is low that remaining can be opened successively
Warm recycling heat pump unit, evaporator is connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, recuperation of heat channel
It is then connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, jointly to hot water unit heat supply, condensation channel is then in parallel with aforementioned condensation channel
Connection carries out heat exchange with air source unit and plate heat exchanger II；
Under such operating mode, refrigerated area and heating zone can be flexibly divided into entire air conditioning area, and by different
Hot pump in low temp unit or low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit come cooling or heat supply, meet the specific demand of user, and Low Temperature Thermal pump machine
The condenser of group accesses air source unit simultaneously with the evaporator of low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, and cold and hot amount mutually merges, and reaches
To the heat exchange amount reduced or eliminated with air, the influence to atmospheric environment is reduced.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Air-conditioning system passes through multigroup four-way valve in pipeline converting unit conversion and more
Multiple functional unit flexible combinations can be met the sky of user's different mode, different function and Various Seasonal by the connection of root pipeline
Requirement is adjusted, quantum liquid is filled in pipeline, it is quickly and high by the heat transfer of the molecular level of quantum conduction liquid
Effect, without traditional mode of movement such as water pump for consuming energy and having larger noise, the energy that whole system is greatly improved uses
Efficiency and the speed of response, effectively reduce use cost, and environmental protection and energy saving reduce the influence to environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system schematic of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the summer separate refrigeration operating condition schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
Fig. 3 is the summer ice storage refrigerating operaton operating mode schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
Fig. 4 is the cooling in summer and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
Fig. 5 is the winter independent heating operation operating mode schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
Fig. 6 is the winter heating and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 systems merely with indoor/outdoor temperature-difference adjusting temperature operating condition schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 full cold recovery operating condition schematic diagrames when being the supplying hot water of Fig. 1 systems.
Waste cold recycles operating condition schematic diagram when Fig. 9 is the supplying hot water of Fig. 1 systems.
Figure 10 is the subregion cold and heat combined supply operating condition schematic diagram of Fig. 1 systems.
1. heat pump unit in figure, 11. hot pump in low temp units, 12. low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units, 2. air-conditioning units, 21. is empty
Mode transfer block, 3. air source units, 4. hot water units, 5. pipeline converting units, 51. four-way valve modules, 6. pipelines, 61. first pass
Drain manifold, 62. second conduction liquid manifold, 63. third conduction liquid manifold, 64. the 4th conduction liquid manifold, 7. ice storage units,
71. Ice Storage Tank, 72. plate heat exchangers I, 8. plate heat exchangers II, 9. anti-icing fluid recycle detection unit.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment：A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including heat pump unit 1, air-conditioning
Unit 2, air source unit 3, ice storage unit 7, pipeline converting unit 5, hot water unit 4 and anti-icing fluid recycle detection unit 9, respectively
It is connected with each other by pipeline between functional unit, pipeline includes the first conduction liquid manifold 61, the second conduction liquid manifold 62, third biography
Drain manifold 63 and the 4th conduction liquid manifold 64 is filled with quantum liquid in pipeline, and heat pump unit is by a Low Temperature Thermal pump machine
Group 11 and two low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units 12 form, and pipeline converting unit includes three four-way valve modules 51, each four-way
Valve module respectively with hot pump in low temp unit or evaporator, condenser and air-conditioning unit, the air-source of low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit
Unit connects, and hot pump in low temp unit therein includes compressor, water-cooled evaporator and single channel water cooled condenser, the water cooling
Formula evaporator accesses the first interface of corresponding four-way valve module by corresponding control valve, in single channel water cooled condenser access
The third interface of four-way valve module is stated, low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit therein includes compressor, water-cooled evaporator and double fluid
Road water cooled condenser, the water-cooled evaporator access the first interface of corresponding four-way valve module, this pair by corresponding control valve
Runner water cooled condenser is made of condensation channel and recuperation of heat channel, and wherein condensation channel accesses the of above-mentioned four-way valve module
Three interfaces, and recuperation of heat channel then connects third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding control valve and accesses hot water unit, four-way valve group
The second interface of part connect with third conduction liquid manifold and accesses air source unit, and the 4th interface of four-way valve module and first pass
Drain manifold connects and accesses air-conditioning unit, and enclosed hot-water heating system had both may be used in hot water unit, can also use open type hot water
System.
It is designed with Ice Storage Tank 71 and plate heat exchanger I 72, the side exchange end connection of plate heat exchanger I in ice storage unit
First conduction liquid manifold simultaneously accesses air-conditioning unit, other side exchange end then with Ice Storage Tank piping connection, under certain operating modes, air-conditioning
Unit can carry out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger I and Ice Storage Tank.
And plate heat exchanger II 8 is also devised between air source unit and air-conditioning unit, the side of plate heat exchanger II
Exchange end connects the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, and exchange end connection third conduction liquid manifold in the other side simultaneously accesses sky
Gas source unit, under certain operating modes, air-conditioning unit can carry out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger II and air source unit.
Air-conditioning system is in use, according to season difference, progress control method can be divided into operation condition in summer control, winter
Operating condition controls and the control of conditioning in Transition Season operating condition.
Wherein operation condition in summer includes summer separate refrigeration operating condition, summer ice storage refrigerating operaton operating mode and summer again
Season cooling and heating water cooperation operating mode, rate-determining steps are as follows：
Summer separate refrigeration operating condition, as shown in Figure 2：
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through the correspondence four-way in pipeline converting unit
Valve is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes the hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and the cooling to air-conditioning unit,
The unit single channel condenser is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by above-mentioned four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes the low temperature
Heat pump unit heat source and by air source unit to air heat release；
2) as hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement, then low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit system can be opened
Cold operation, at this point, the unit evaporator is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute with
The condensation channel of the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver of hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver parallel connection, the dual channel condenser of the unit is logical
It crosses corresponding four-way valve connection third conduction liquid manifold and accesses air source unit, constitute in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source low
Warm recycling heat pump unit heat source, and the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser is then closed, and hot water is not produced；
3) air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement is still cannot be satisfied as increased a low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, then can continued on
Second low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, for increasing refrigerating capacity, evaporator is evaporated with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit
Device is connected in parallel, and condensation channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit condensation channel.
Summer ice storage refrigerating operaton operating mode, as shown in Figure 3：
1) low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, only hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton are closed, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through
Corresponding control valve connects ice storage unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and freezes to the Ice Storage Tank in ice storage unit, and is somebody's turn to do
The single channel condenser of unit is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air source unit, constitutes Low Temperature Thermal
Pump assembly heat source and by air source unit to air heat release, meanwhile, the side exchange end of the plate heat exchanger I of ice storage unit
It is communicated with Ice Storage Tank, other side exchange end communicates and access air-conditioning unit with the first conduction liquid manifold, and ice storage unit passes through plate
Formula heat exchanger I is with air-conditioning unit heat exchange and to air-conditioning unit cooling；
2) as in Ice Storage Tank cold be sufficient for air-conditioning unit institute chilling requirement, then can close hot pump in low temp unit or stage
Property enable hot pump in low temp unit.
Cooling in summer and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode, as shown in Figure 4：
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, the unit evaporator connect the first conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air-conditioning unit is accessed, hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling is constituted, and the single channel condenser of the unit passes through
Above-mentioned four-way valve is connected to third conduction liquid manifold and accesses air source unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit heat source and passes through air-source
Unit is to air heat release；
2) one or two low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units simultaneously, are opened, at this point, unit evaporator passes through corresponding four-way valve
It is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute the low temperature recuperation of heat heat in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver
Pump assembly low-temperature receiver, and the condensation channel of the dual channel condenser of the unit is connected to third conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air source unit is accessed, the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source in parallel with aforementioned hot pump in low temp unit heat source, dual channel are constituted
The recuperation of heat channel of condenser is then connected to the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump machine
Group heat source simultaneously closes the condensation channel of dual channel condenser, low temperature to hot water unit heat supply when domestic hot-water's needs quickly heat
In the heat source of heat-recovery heat pump unit conduction to hot water unit completely.
The winter operation operating mode of air-conditioning system includes that winter independent heating operation operating mode and winter heating are combined with supplying hot water
Operating condition, rate-determining steps are as follows,
Winter independent heating operation operating mode, as shown in Figure 5：
1) hot pump in low temp unit heating operation conducts at this point, the evaporator of the unit is connected to third by corresponding four-way valve
Liquid manifold simultaneously accesses air source unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and is absorbed heat from air by air source unit, the unit
Single channel condenser the first conduction liquid manifold is connected to by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitute hot pump in low temp unit
Heat source and to air-conditioning unit heat supply；
2) as hot pump in low temp unit cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute calorific requirement, then low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit system can be opened
Heat operation is constituted at this point, the unit evaporator is connected to third conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air source unit
The condensation channel of the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver, the unit dual channel condenser is logical
It crosses corresponding four-way valve to be connected to the first conduction liquid manifold and access air-conditioning unit, constitutes the low temperature in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source
Heat-recovery heat pump unit heat source, and the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser is then closed, and hot water is not produced；
3) as still cannot be satisfied air-conditioning unit institute calorific requirement, then second low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit can be opened,
Condensation channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit condensation channel, jointly to air-conditioning unit heat supply, evaporator
It is connected in parallel with aforementioned low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit evaporator.
Winter heating and supplying hot water cooperation operating mode, as shown in Figure 6：
1) hot pump in low temp unit heating operation, at this point, unit evaporator is total by corresponding four-way valve connection third conduction liquid
Air source unit is managed and accessed, hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver is constituted and is absorbed heat from air by air source unit, and unit list stream
Road condenser is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold by corresponding four-way valve and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit heat source simultaneously
To air-conditioning unit heat supply；
2) simultaneously, one or more low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heating operation, at this point, the unit evaporator passes through correspondence
Four-way valve is connected to third conduction liquid manifold and accesses air source unit, constitutes the Low Temperature Thermal in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and returns
Heat pump unit low-temperature receiver is received, the condensation channel of the unit dual channel condenser is connected to the first conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air-conditioning unit is accessed, the low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source in parallel with hot pump in low temp unit heat source is constituted, jointly to air-conditioning list
The recuperation of heat channel of first heat supply, dual channel condenser is then connected to the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water unit, constitutes Low Temperature Thermal
Recycle heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply.
The conditioning in Transition Season operating condition of air-conditioning system includes when adjusting temperature operating condition, supplying hot water merely with indoor/outdoor temperature-difference
Waste cold recycling operating condition and subregion refrigeration and heating cooperation operating mode, control when full cold recovery operating condition, supplying hot water
Steps are as follows for system,
Temperature operating condition is adjusted merely with indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, as shown in Figure 7：
1) hot pump in low temp unit and low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit are turned off；
2) the side exchange end of plate heat exchanger II connects the second conduction liquid manifold and accesses air-conditioning unit, and plate-type heat-exchange
The other side exchange end connection third conduction liquid manifold of device II simultaneously accesses air source unit, and air-conditioning unit passes through plate heat exchanger II
With air source unit heat exchange, extraneous cold or heat are imported indoor.
Full cold recovery operating condition when supplying hot water, as shown in Figure 8：
1) hot pump in low temp unit is closed；
2) low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heating operation, at this point, the unit evaporator is passed by corresponding four-way valve and first
Drain manifold connects and accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, the unit
The condensation channel of dual channel condenser is closed, and recuperation of heat channel connect with the 4th conduction liquid manifold and accesses hot water list
Member constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply；
3) as the recuperation of heat channel of separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied heating capacity needed for hot water unit, then may be used
Second low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit is opened, recuperation of heat channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, jointly to hot water
Unit heating, evaporator are connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, and jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, condensation channel is closed.
Waste cold recycles operating condition when supplying hot water, as shown in Figure 9：
1) hot pump in low temp unit is closed；
2) a low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit refrigerating operaton, the unit evaporator by corresponding four-way valve respectively with third
Conduction liquid manifold and the first conduction liquid manifold connects and accesses air-conditioning unit and air source unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump machine
Group low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, and the condensation channel of unit dual channel condenser is closed, recuperation of heat channel then connects
4th conduction liquid manifold simultaneously accesses hot water unit, constitutes low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source and to hot water unit heat supply；
3) as separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied heating capacity needed for hot water unit, then can open second it is low
Warm recycling heat pump unit, recuperation of heat channel is connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, cold jointly to hot water unit heat supply
Solidifying channel is closed, and its evaporator is connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, is passed through simultaneously
Air source unit and air heat exchange.
Subregion cold and heat combined supply operating condition, as shown in Figure 10：
1) hot pump in low temp unit refrigerating operaton, the unit evaporator connect the first conduction liquid manifold simultaneously by corresponding four-way valve
Air-conditioning unit is accessed, constitutes hot pump in low temp unit low-temperature receiver and to air-conditioning unit cooling, it is right that the single channel condenser of the unit passes through
Answer four-way valve connection third conduction liquid manifold and plate heat exchanger II side exchange end, constitute hot pump in low temp unit heat source and to
Air heat exchange, and the other side exchange end of plate heat exchanger II then connects the second conduction liquid manifold and to air-conditioning unit heat supply,
Fan coil the first conduction liquid of connection manifold refrigeration or connection the second conduction liquid manifold heating as needed in air-conditioning unit；
2) it such as needs to provide hot water, then opens low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, evaporator is connected by corresponding four-way valve
First conduction liquid manifold simultaneously accesses air-conditioning unit, constitutes the low-temperature receiver of low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit and to air-conditioning unit cooling,
The condensation channel of dual channel condenser connects a top-cross of third conduction liquid manifold and plate heat exchanger II by corresponding four-way valve
End is changed, low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit heat source is constituted, the recuperation of heat channel of dual channel condenser connects the 4th conduction liquid manifold
And hot water unit is accessed, to hot water unit heat supply；
3) as separate unit low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit cannot be satisfied hot water unit institute calorific requirement, then second low temperature can be opened
Heat-recovery heat pump unit, evaporator are connected in parallel with forgoing evaporators, and jointly to air-conditioning unit cooling, recuperation of heat channel is then
It is connected in parallel with aforementioned recuperation of heat channel, jointly to hot water unit heat supply, condensation channel is then in parallel with aforementioned condensation channel to be connected
It connects, heat exchange is carried out with air source unit and plate heat exchanger II.
Technical term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" in the description of the present invention,
It is direction based on ... shown in the drawings or position relationship Deng expression direction or position relationship, is merely for convenience of describing and understanding this reality
With novel technical solution, described above not to limit the utility model, the utility model is also not limited to state
Bright citing, variation that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model, remodeling, increasing
Add or replace, is regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that：The system comprises
Heat pump unit (1) is made of hot pump in low temp unit (11) and low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit (12), is used for cooling and confession
Heat；
Air-conditioning unit (2), connects with heat pump unit, including multigroup fan coil, and the temperature for using area is adjusted；
Air source unit (3), connects with pipeline converting unit, for the heat exchange with ambient air outside；Hot water unit (4),
It is connect with low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit, is open type hot-water heating system or enclosed hot-water heating system, for providing domestic hot-water；
Pipeline converting unit (5), including multiple four-way valve modules (51), the four-way valve module include four respectively with heat pump list
The interface that member, air-conditioning unit and air source unit connect, the pipeline for controlling each functional unit are converted；
Pipeline (6), for connecting each functional unit, including the first conduction liquid manifold (61), the second conduction liquid manifold (62), third
Conduction liquid manifold (63) and the 4th conduction liquid manifold (64) is filled with quantum liquid in pipeline.
2. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Air-conditioning unit (2) packet
Multiple Climate Control Modules (21) are included, the Climate Control Module is separately connected the first conduction liquid manifold (61) and the second conduction liquid manifold
(62)。
3. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The heat pump unit (1)
Including more hot pump in low temp units (11) and more low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump units (12), the hot pump in low temp unit includes compression
Machine, evaporator and single channel condenser, the evaporator connect in the first of single tube mouth structure and external corresponding four-way valve module (51)
Mouthful, the single channel condenser is in single tube mouth structure and the third interface of external corresponding four-way valve module, the low temperature recuperation of heat warm
Pump assembly includes compressor, evaporator and dual channel condenser, which is in single tube mouth structure and external corresponding four-way valve group
The first interface of part, the dual channel condenser are made of condensation channel and recuperation of heat channel, and wherein condensation channel is in single tube mouth knot
The third interface of structure and external corresponding four-way valve module, recuperation of heat channel in single tube mouth structure and with the 4th conduction liquid manifold
(64) connect and access hot water unit (4), the second interface of above-mentioned four-way valve module connects with the third conduction liquid manifold (63)
Air source unit (3) is connect and accesses, the 4th interface of above-mentioned four-way valve module is connect simultaneously with the first conduction liquid manifold (61)
Access air-conditioning unit (2).
4. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The system comprises ice storages
Unit (7), the ice storage unit include Ice Storage Tank (71) and plate heat exchanger I (72), the Ice Storage Tank and the Low Temperature Thermal
Pump assembly (11) is connected with the evaporator pipeline of low temperature recuperation of heat heat pump unit (12), and the side exchange end of plate heat exchanger I is in
It single tube mouth structure and is connect with the Ice Storage Tank (71), other side exchange end is in single tube mouth structure and total with first conduction liquid
(61) connection is managed, air-conditioning unit (2) carries out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger I and Ice Storage Tank.
5. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air source unit (3)
Plate heat exchanger II (8) is equipped between air-conditioning unit (2), the side exchange end of the plate heat exchanger II is in single tube mouth structure
And connect with the second conduction liquid manifold (62), other side exchange end in single tube mouth structure and with the third conduction liquid manifold
(63) it connects, air-conditioning unit carries out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger II and air source unit.
6. a kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system is additionally provided with and institute
The anti-icing fluid recycling detection unit (9) for stating air source unit (3) connection, for recycling, storing, adjust and detecting air source unit
Interior anti-icing fluid.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721923175.5U CN207881274U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721923175.5U CN207881274U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system |
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| CN207881274U true CN207881274U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63506308
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108870794A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-11-23 | 杭州正行能源科技有限公司 | A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system and its progress control method |
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2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201721923175.5U patent/CN207881274U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108870794A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-11-23 | 杭州正行能源科技有限公司 | A kind of Quantum Heat superconduction air-conditioning system and its progress control method |
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