CN207880946U - A kind of floor air conditioner and its fan assembly - Google Patents
A kind of floor air conditioner and its fan assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN207880946U CN207880946U CN201721776606.XU CN201721776606U CN207880946U CN 207880946 U CN207880946 U CN 207880946U CN 201721776606 U CN201721776606 U CN 201721776606U CN 207880946 U CN207880946 U CN 207880946U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种立式空调器及其风机组件,所述风机组件包括安装架、柱状风扇及电机,所述风扇安装于安装架内,所述电机连接于柱状风扇的一端;所述安装架一端安装有第一固定架、第二固定架,所述第一固定架与第二固定架配合形成容纳空间以容纳电机。本实用新型不但加强了风机安装架上电机安装结构的强度,并增加了电机安装的稳定性,从而提高风扇转动的稳定性和空调器的整体稳定性。另一方面分体安装结构使电机的安装与拆卸更为简单。
The utility model provides a vertical air conditioner and a fan assembly thereof, the fan assembly includes a mounting frame, a columnar fan and a motor, the fan is installed in the mounting frame, and the motor is connected to one end of the columnar fan; A first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are installed at one end of the mounting frame, and the first fixing frame cooperates with the second fixing frame to form an accommodating space for accommodating the motor. The utility model not only strengthens the strength of the motor installation structure on the fan installation frame, but also increases the stability of the motor installation, thereby improving the rotation stability of the fan and the overall stability of the air conditioner. On the other hand, the split installation structure makes the installation and disassembly of the motor easier.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种立式空调器及其风机组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a vertical air conditioner and a fan assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,现有的立式空调器结构已不能满足人们对样式的需求,后来出现了一种新型的立式空调器,该新型的立式空调器采用竖立的风道部件,在风道部件中设有贯流风叶,该立式空调器虽然样式新颖,但对空调器各部件的安装固定提出了新的要求。With the development of science and technology, the existing vertical air conditioner structure can no longer meet people's needs for styles, and a new type of vertical air conditioner appeared later, which uses vertical air duct components, Cross-flow vanes are arranged in the air duct part. Although the vertical air conditioner is novel in style, new requirements are put forward for the installation and fixing of the various parts of the air conditioner.
申请人早期对空调进行了研究,递交了申请号为CN201520356916.0的专利申请,其中公开了一种圆形立式空调室内机的走线结构,旨在提供一种能有效固定导线降低磨损且能避免导线干扰相邻孔位上紧固件的正常安装的圆形立式空调室内机的走线结构,其技术方案要点是包括设置在风道上的走线管道,所述的走线管道两端分别超出风道两端。其具体结构见附图12。但随着申请人的进一步研究,发现该申请中风机组件的固定安装结构尚待改进完善,这是由于现有的立式空调器的风扇为长柱状,而风扇与电机的相连,容易造成空调工作时产生震动和噪音,且不利于立式空调器的整机稳定性。The applicant conducted research on air conditioners in the early stage, and submitted a patent application with the application number CN201520356916.0, which disclosed a wiring structure of a circular vertical air conditioner indoor unit, aiming to provide a wire that can effectively fix the wires and reduce wear and tear. The wiring structure of the circular vertical air conditioner indoor unit that can prevent the wires from interfering with the normal installation of the fasteners on the adjacent hole positions, the main point of the technical solution is to include the wiring duct arranged on the air duct, and the wiring duct has two ends respectively beyond the two ends of the air duct. Its specific structure is shown in accompanying drawing 12. But along with the applicant's further research, it is found that the fixed installation structure of the fan assembly in the application needs to be improved. Vibration and noise are generated during work, and it is not conducive to the overall stability of the vertical air conditioner.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种立式空调器的风机组件,以解决上述问题。In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a fan assembly of a vertical air conditioner to solve the above problems.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种立式空调器的风机组件,所述风机组件包括安装架、柱状风扇及电机,所述风扇安装于安装架内,所述电机连接于柱状风扇的一端;所述安装架一端安装有第一固定架、第二固定架,所述第一固定架与第二固定架配合形成容纳空间以容纳电机。A fan assembly of a vertical air conditioner, the fan assembly includes a mounting frame, a columnar fan and a motor, the fan is installed in the mounting frame, the motor is connected to one end of the columnar fan; one end of the mounting frame is installed with a second A fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame cooperates with the second fixing frame to form an accommodating space for accommodating the motor.
进一步的,所述电机远离风扇的一端设置有第一安装柱,靠近风扇的一端设置输出轴,环绕输出轴设置有第二安装柱、第三安装柱。Further, the end of the motor far away from the fan is provided with a first mounting post, the end close to the fan is provided with an output shaft, and a second mounting post and a third mounting post are provided around the output shaft.
进一步的,所述第一固定架一侧端部设置有第四凹陷部,所述第二固定架一侧端部设置有第十凹陷部,所述第十凹陷部与第一固定架上的第四凹陷部相配合形成第一环形安装部,以容纳电机的第一安装柱。Further, the end of one side of the first fixing bracket is provided with a fourth concave portion, and the end of one side of the second fixing bracket is provided with a tenth concave portion, and the tenth concave portion is connected to the first fixing bracket. The fourth concave part cooperates to form the first annular mounting part to accommodate the first mounting column of the motor.
进一步的,所述第一安装柱沿其柱状表面设置有限位条;所述第四凹陷部靠近底部设置有第一限位部,所述第十凹陷部底部设置有第二限位部;所述第一限位部、第二限位部都与限位条相配合,对第一安装柱加以限位。Further, the first installation column is provided with a limit strip along its columnar surface; the fourth recess is provided with a first limit portion near the bottom, and the bottom of the tenth recess is provided with a second limit portion; Both the first limiting part and the second limiting part cooperate with the limiting bar to limit the first mounting column.
进一步的,所述第一固定架与设有第五凹陷部,所述第五凹陷部位于第四凹陷部相对一侧;第二固定架设有第七凹陷部,所述第七凹陷部位于第十凹陷部相对一侧;所述第五凹陷部与第七凹陷部配合形成第二环形安装部,以容纳电机的第二安装柱。Further, the first fixed mount is provided with a fifth recessed portion, and the fifth recessed portion is located on the side opposite to the fourth recessed portion; the second fixed mount is provided with a seventh recessed portion, and the seventh recessed portion is located on the side The side opposite to the ten recessed parts; the fifth recessed part cooperates with the seventh recessed part to form a second annular mounting part to accommodate the second mounting column of the motor.
进一步的,所述第一固定架上位于第五凹陷部相邻位置设有第六凹陷部,第二固定架上位于第七凹陷部相邻位置设有八凹陷部,所述第六凹陷部与第八凹陷部相配合形成第三环形安装部,以容纳电机的第三安装柱。Further, the first fixed bracket is provided with a sixth concave portion adjacent to the fifth concave portion, and the second fixed bracket is provided with eight concave portions adjacent to the seventh concave portion, and the sixth concave portion Cooperating with the eighth recessed portion, a third annular mounting portion is formed to accommodate the third mounting column of the motor.
进一步的,所述第四凹陷部远离第一固定架一侧设有第一隔板,所述第十凹陷部远离第二固定架一侧有第二隔板,所述第二隔板与第一固定架上的第一隔板相配合,形成封闭的挡板。Further, the fourth recess is provided with a first partition on the side away from the first fixing frame, and the tenth recess is provided with a second partition on the side away from the second fixing frame, and the second partition is connected to the first fixing frame. The first partition on a fixed frame cooperates to form a closed baffle.
进一步的,所述风扇靠近电机一侧的端面为连接端面,所述连接端面上设有圆形连接垫,所述连接垫与电机的输出轴相连接;所述风扇的连接端面直径为D,圆形连接垫的直径为d,所述风扇与电机连接的工作稳定指数为W,连接垫的直径d与连接端面直径D的比值d/D与稳定指数W的关系公式可表示为:Further, the end face of the fan near the motor side is a connection end face, and a circular connection pad is provided on the connection end face, and the connection pad is connected to the output shaft of the motor; the diameter of the connection end face of the fan is D, The diameter of the circular connection pad is d, the working stability index of the connection between the fan and the motor is W, and the relationship between the ratio d/D of the diameter d of the connection pad to the diameter D of the connection end surface and the stability index W can be expressed as:
W=-2(10d/D-3.5)2+12,其中0≤d/D≤1。W=-2(10d/D-3.5) 2 +12, where 0≤d/D≤1.
进一步的,所述连接垫的直径d与连接端面直径D的比值d/D∈[0.25,0.45]。Further, the ratio d/D∈[0.25, 0.45] of the diameter d of the connection pad to the diameter D of the connection end surface.
本实用新型的另一目的在于提出一种空调器,以提高空调器的整体稳定性。Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide an air conditioner to improve the overall stability of the air conditioner.
一种立式空调器,所述空调器包括上述风机组件。A vertical air conditioner, the air conditioner includes the above fan assembly.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的立式空调器的风机组件具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the fan assembly of the vertical air conditioner described in the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)本实用新型通过在安装架的顶部设置半圆柱状的连接架、与连接架配合的第一固定架及第二固定架相互配合形成容纳空间以容纳电机,该结构不但加强了风机安装架上电机安装结构的强度,并增加了电机安装的稳定性,从而提高风扇转动的稳定性和空调器的整体稳定性。另一方面分体安装结构使电机的安装与拆卸更为简单。(1) The utility model sets a semi-cylindrical connecting frame on the top of the mounting frame, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame matched with the connecting frame cooperate to form an accommodation space to accommodate the motor. This structure not only strengthens the fan mounting frame The strength of the upper motor installation structure is improved, and the stability of the motor installation is increased, thereby improving the stability of the fan rotation and the overall stability of the air conditioner. On the other hand, the split installation structure makes the installation and disassembly of the motor easier.
(2)电机输出轴处设置的第二安装柱及第三安装柱、电机远离风扇一端设置的第一安装柱以与第一固定架、第二固定架配合以固定电机。且所述第一安装柱、第二安装柱及第三安装柱都采用弹性材料,以使风扇或电机与安装架之间为弹性连接,从而减震减噪,增强风扇转动的稳定性,从而提高空调器的整体稳定性。(2) The second mounting column and the third mounting column provided at the output shaft of the motor, and the first mounting column provided at the end of the motor away from the fan cooperate with the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to fix the motor. And the first installation column, the second installation column and the third installation column are all made of elastic materials, so that the fan or the motor is elastically connected to the installation frame, thereby reducing shock and noise, and enhancing the stability of the fan rotation, thereby Improve the overall stability of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的风机组件整体配合示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall coordination of the fan assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例所述的安装架结构的第一视角示意图;Fig. 2 is a first perspective schematic view of the mounting frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例所述的安装架结构的第二视角示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the mounting frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例所述的安装架结构的第三视角示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third viewing angle of the mounting frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例所述的第一固定架结构第一视角示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first angle of view of the first fixing frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例所述的第一固定架结构第二视角示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the first fixing frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例所述的风扇与电机结构的第一视角示意图;Fig. 7 is a first view schematic diagram of the structure of the fan and the motor described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型实施例所述的风扇与电机结构的第二视角示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the structure of the fan and the motor described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型实施例所述的第二固定架结构的第一视角示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of the second fixing frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型实施例所述的第二固定架结构的第一视角示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of the second fixing frame structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型实施例所述的第一固定架与第二固定架配合的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图12为现有技术中的一种空调器。Fig. 12 is a kind of air conditioner in the prior art.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-安装架,11-底座,111-第十一凹陷部,112-橡胶轴承,113-安装孔,12-连接架,121-架体,122-第一凹陷部,123-第二凹陷部,124-第一通孔,125-第一卡孔,126-第一螺钉孔,127-第二通孔,128-第三凹陷部,129-第二卡孔,1291-卡边,1292-挡边,2-第一固定架,20-第二卡扣,21-第一隔板,22-第二螺钉孔,23-第一定位柱,24-第四凹陷部,25-第五凹陷部,26-第六凹陷部,27-第二定位柱,28-第一卡扣,29-第三定位柱,210-第一安装部,211-第二安装部,212-第一限位部,3-风扇,31-连接垫,32-旋转轴,33-连接端面,4-第二固定架,41-第三螺钉孔,42-第三通孔,43-第二隔板,44-第七凹陷部,45-第八凹陷部,46-过线孔,47-卡线扣,48-第九凹陷部,49-第十凹陷部,410-第二限位部,5-电机,51-第一安装柱,511-限位条,52-输出轴,53-第二安装柱,54-第三安装柱。1-mounting frame, 11-base, 111-eleventh depression, 112-rubber bearing, 113-installation hole, 12-connecting frame, 121-frame body, 122-first depression, 123-second depression , 124-first through hole, 125-first card hole, 126-first screw hole, 127-second through hole, 128-third recess, 129-second card hole, 1291-card edge, 1292- Rib, 2-first fixing frame, 20-second buckle, 21-first partition, 22-second screw hole, 23-first positioning post, 24-fourth depression, 25-fifth depression Part, 26-sixth recessed part, 27-second positioning column, 28-first buckle, 29-third positioning column, 210-first installation part, 211-second installation part, 212-first limit Part, 3-fan, 31-connecting pad, 32-rotating shaft, 33-connecting end face, 4-second fixing frame, 41-third screw hole, 42-third through hole, 43-second partition, 44 - the seventh depression, 45 - the eighth depression, 46 - the wire hole, 47 - the clip buckle, 48 - the ninth depression, 49 - the tenth depression, 410 - the second limit part, 5 - the motor , 51-first mounting column, 511-limiting bar, 52-output shaft, 53-second mounting column, 54-third mounting column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
另外,在本实用新型实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设有”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
一种立式空调器的风机组件,如图1所示,所述风机组件包括安装架1、风扇3及电机5,所述电机5连接于柱状风扇3的一端;所述安装架1顶部安装第一固定架2,所述电机5安装于安装架1顶部的第一固定架2内,所述风扇3安装于安装架1内;所述风机组件包括第二固定架4,所述第二固定架4与第一固定架2相配合,将电机5固定于安装架1顶部。A fan assembly of a vertical air conditioner, as shown in Figure 1, the fan assembly includes a mounting frame 1, a fan 3 and a motor 5, and the motor 5 is connected to one end of the columnar fan 3; the mounting frame 1 top is installed The first fixed frame 2, the motor 5 is installed in the first fixed frame 2 on the top of the mounting frame 1, the fan 3 is installed in the mounting frame 1; the fan assembly includes a second fixed frame 4, the second The fixing frame 4 cooperates with the first fixing frame 2 to fix the motor 5 on the top of the mounting frame 1 .
如图2-图4所示,所述安装架1一侧设有连接架12,另一侧设有底座11。所述连接架12包括呈半圆柱壳状的架体121,所述架体121于半圆柱的平面侧面一侧设有第一开口;所述连接架12位于第一开口一侧的四个顶角处设有螺钉柱,所述螺钉孔上设有第一螺钉孔126;所述连接架12远离安装架1架体一侧的端部设置有第一凹陷部122,所述第一凹陷部122底部设置有处于相邻位置的第一通孔124、第一卡孔125;所述连接架12靠近安装架1架体一侧的端部设置有处于相邻位置第二凹陷部123、第三凹陷部128,所述第二凹陷部123靠近安装架1。所述连接架12的弧形壳体上靠近第三凹陷部128的位置设置有第二通孔127、第二卡孔129,所述第二卡孔129于连接架12的壳体外侧设置有卡边1291及环绕第二卡孔129的挡边1292,所述挡边1292设置于卡边1291外侧。As shown in FIGS. 2-4 , a connecting frame 12 is provided on one side of the installation frame 1 , and a base 11 is provided on the other side. The connecting frame 12 includes a frame body 121 in the shape of a semi-cylindrical shell, and the frame body 121 is provided with a first opening on one side of the plane side of the semi-cylindrical; A screw post is provided at the corner, and a first screw hole 126 is provided on the screw hole; a first recess 122 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 12 away from the side of the mounting frame 1 frame body, and the first recess 122 The bottom of 122 is provided with a first through hole 124 and a first clamping hole 125 in adjacent positions; the end of the connecting frame 12 close to the side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a second recess 123 in an adjacent position, a second Three recesses 128 , the second recess 123 is close to the mounting frame 1 . A second through hole 127 and a second clamping hole 129 are provided on the arc-shaped shell of the connecting frame 12 near the third recessed portion 128, and the second clamping hole 129 is provided on the outside of the shell of the connecting frame 12. The locking edge 1291 and the rib 1292 surrounding the second locking hole 129 , the rib 1292 is disposed outside the locking edge 1291 .
所述底座11上设有第十一凹陷部111,用于容纳风扇3;所述第十一凹陷部111中间位置设置有橡胶轴承112,所述橡胶轴承112上设置有安装孔113。The base 11 is provided with an eleventh recessed portion 111 for accommodating the fan 3 ; a rubber bearing 112 is provided in the middle of the eleventh recessed portion 111 , and a mounting hole 113 is provided on the rubber bearing 112 .
所述连接架12内安装有第一固定架2,如图5-图6所示,所述第一固定架2呈半圆柱壳状,其形状与第一固定架2相配合。所述第一固定架2于柱体底面两端分别设置第一安装部210、第二安装部211。所述第一安装部210位于第一固定架2的外侧设置有第一卡扣28、第二定位柱27,所述第一卡扣28与连接架12上的第一卡孔125配合,所述第二定位柱27与连接架12上的第一通孔124配合,所述第一安装部210与连接架12上的第一凹陷部122配合。所述第二安装部211与连接架12上的第三凹陷部128相配合。所述第一固定架2的半圆柱弧形壳体的外侧设置有第三定位柱29、第二卡扣20;所述第三定位柱29与连接架12上的第二通孔127相配合。所述第二卡扣20为相背设置的两个卡扣;所述第二卡扣20与连接架12上的第二卡孔129相配合;所述第二卡扣20扣入第二卡孔129后,第二卡扣的卡勾扣在第二卡孔129位于连接架12外侧的卡边1291上,并由挡边1292加以遮挡。The first fixing frame 2 is installed in the connecting frame 12 , as shown in FIGS. The first fixing frame 2 is respectively provided with a first installation part 210 and a second installation part 211 at both ends of the bottom surface of the cylinder. The first installation part 210 is located on the outside of the first fixing frame 2 and is provided with a first buckle 28 and a second positioning column 27. The first buckle 28 is matched with the first hole 125 on the connecting frame 12, so that The second positioning column 27 is matched with the first through hole 124 on the connecting frame 12 , and the first installation part 210 is matched with the first concave part 122 on the connecting frame 12 . The second mounting portion 211 matches with the third recessed portion 128 on the connecting frame 12 . The outer side of the semi-cylindrical arc-shaped housing of the first fixing frame 2 is provided with a third positioning column 29 and a second buckle 20; the third positioning column 29 is matched with the second through hole 127 on the connecting frame 12 . The second buckle 20 is two buckles arranged opposite to each other; the second buckle 20 is matched with the second buckle hole 129 on the connecting frame 12; the second buckle 20 is buckled into the second buckle Behind the hole 129 , the hook of the second buckle is buckled on the edge 1291 of the second hole 129 outside the connecting frame 12 , and is covered by the rib 1292 .
所述第一固定架12的四个顶角处设置有第二螺钉孔22,所述第二螺钉孔22与连接架12上的第一螺钉孔126相配合。所述第一固定架12远离连接架12一侧于一个顶角的第二螺钉孔22的相邻位置设置有第一定位柱23。The four corners of the first fixing frame 12 are provided with second screw holes 22 , and the second screw holes 22 are matched with the first screw holes 126 on the connecting frame 12 . A first positioning post 23 is provided adjacent to the second screw hole 22 at a top corner of the first fixing frame 12 away from the connecting frame 12 .
所述第一固定架12靠近第一安装部210的一侧内部设有第四凹陷部24,所述第四凹陷部24远离第一固定架12的一侧设有第一隔板21。所述第四凹陷部24靠近壳体一侧的底部设置有第一限位部212。所述第一固定架12靠近第二安装部211的一侧内部设有第五凹陷部25、第六凹陷部26,所述第六凹陷部26与第二安装部211共端面。所述第一固定架2安装于连接架12内,能够增加连接架12的强度。A fourth recessed portion 24 is formed on a side of the first fixing frame 12 close to the first installation portion 210 , and a first partition 21 is formed on a side of the fourth recessed portion 24 away from the first fixing frame 12 . A first limiting portion 212 is provided on the bottom of the fourth recessed portion 24 near the side of the housing. A fifth recessed portion 25 and a sixth recessed portion 26 are provided on the side of the first fixing frame 12 close to the second mounting portion 211 , and the sixth recessed portion 26 and the second mounting portion 211 have the same end surface. The first fixing frame 2 is installed in the connecting frame 12 to increase the strength of the connecting frame 12 .
如图7-8所示,所述电机5位于风扇3的一端,所述电机5远离风扇3的一端设置有第一安装柱51,所述第一安装柱51为柱状直齿齿轮形状,所述第一安装柱51沿其柱状表面设置有限位条511,两个限位条511关于第一安装柱51的轴线对称。所述第一安装柱51与第一固定架2上的第四凹陷部24配合,其中一个限位条511安装于第一固定架2第一限位部212内。所述第一安装柱51为弹性材料,以减小电机5带来的震动。As shown in Figures 7-8, the motor 5 is located at one end of the fan 3, and the end of the motor 5 away from the fan 3 is provided with a first mounting column 51, the first mounting column 51 is in the shape of a cylindrical spur gear, so The first mounting column 51 is provided with limiting strips 511 along its cylindrical surface, and the two limiting strips 511 are symmetrical about the axis of the first installing column 51 . The first mounting column 51 cooperates with the fourth concave portion 24 on the first fixing bracket 2 , and one of the limiting strips 511 is installed in the first limiting portion 212 of the first fixing bracket 2 . The first mounting column 51 is made of elastic material to reduce the vibration caused by the motor 5 .
所述电机5靠近风扇3的一端设置输出轴52;环绕输出轴52设置有第二安装柱53、第三安装柱54,所述第二安装柱53靠近电机5,且其柱体直径大于第三安装柱54。所述第二安装柱53、第三安装柱54为柱状直齿齿轮形状。所述第二安装柱53、第三安装柱54为弹性材料,以减小电机5带来的震动。所述第二安装柱53与第一固定架2上的第五凹陷部25相配合;所述第三安装柱54与第一固定架2上的第六凹陷部26相配合。所述输出轴52由第一固定架2的第五凹陷部25、第六凹陷部26、安装架1上的第二凹陷部123构成的通道中通过。The motor 5 is provided with an output shaft 52 near one end of the fan 3; a second mounting column 53 and a third mounting column 54 are arranged around the output shaft 52, and the second mounting column 53 is close to the motor 5, and its cylinder diameter is larger than that of the first Three mounting columns 54 . The second mounting column 53 and the third mounting column 54 are in the shape of cylindrical spur gears. The second mounting column 53 and the third mounting column 54 are made of elastic material to reduce the vibration caused by the motor 5 . The second mounting post 53 fits with the fifth recessed portion 25 on the first fixing frame 2 ; the third mounting post 54 fits with the sixth recessed portion 26 on the first fixing frame 2 . The output shaft 52 passes through the channel formed by the fifth recessed portion 25 , the sixth recessed portion 26 of the first fixing frame 2 , and the second recessed portion 123 on the mounting frame 1 .
所述风扇3靠近电机5的端部中间区域设置连接垫31,所述连接垫31为弹性垫,所述连接垫31与输出轴52端部固定连接,从而将电机5与风扇3柔性连接在一起。但连接垫31的大小影响了电机5与风扇3之间连接的柔性的程度,电机5与风扇3之间的连接需要柔性与刚性的配合,柔性过大则影响整体的稳定性,而刚性过强会导致连接部位的零件受外力影响大,从而造成稳定性差。The fan 3 is provided with a connection pad 31 in the middle area near the end of the motor 5, the connection pad 31 is an elastic pad, and the connection pad 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft 52, so that the motor 5 and the fan 3 are flexibly connected Together. However, the size of the connection pad 31 affects the degree of flexibility of the connection between the motor 5 and the fan 3. The connection between the motor 5 and the fan 3 requires a combination of flexibility and rigidity. Strong will cause the parts at the connection part to be greatly affected by external forces, resulting in poor stability.
所述风扇3靠近电机5一侧的连接端面33直径记为D,圆形连接垫31的直径为d,所述风机组件连接柔性与刚性结合的稳定指数为W;设定当稳定指数W≥11时,此时稳定性能好。确保本实施例的风机组件各部件安装并保持不变,仅试验探究经试验连接垫31的直径d与连接端面33直径D的比值d/D与稳定指数W的关系,其数据如下表:The diameter of the connection end surface 33 of the fan 3 close to the motor 5 is denoted as D, the diameter of the circular connection pad 31 is d, and the stability index of the connection flexibility and rigidity of the fan assembly is W; when the stability index W≥ At 11 o'clock, the stability performance is good at this time. To ensure that all components of the fan assembly in this embodiment are installed and kept unchanged, only the relationship between the ratio d/D of the diameter d of the connection pad 31 to the diameter D of the connection end surface 33 and the stability index W is explored through experiments. The data are as follows:
对为述数据进行曲线拟合,得到连接垫31的直径d与连接端面33直径D的比值d/D与稳定指数W的关系符合下列公式:Curve fitting is carried out for the above data, and the relationship between the ratio d/D of the diameter d of the connection pad 31 and the diameter D of the connection end surface 33 and the stability index W conforms to the following formula:
W=-2(10d/D-3.5)2+12,其中0≤d/D≤1。W=-2(10d/D-3.5) 2 +12, where 0≤d/D≤1.
分析可以得出,当d/D∈[0.25,0.45]时,其风扇3与电机5连接的工作稳定指数W数值大且波动小,风扇3与电机5连接的工作稳定性好;当d/D<0.25或d/D>0.45时,其稳定指数W数值小且随快速减小,风扇3与电机5连接的工作稳定性差。选取d/D∈[0.25,0.45]作为最佳比例范围,以确保电机带动风扇时的刚度与柔度相配合,从而达到最佳稳定性。The analysis shows that when d/D∈[0.25, 0.45], the work stability index W of the connection between the fan 3 and the motor 5 is large and the fluctuation is small, and the work stability of the connection between the fan 3 and the motor 5 is good; when d/ When D<0.25 or d/D>0.45, the value of the stability index W is small and decreases rapidly, and the working stability of the connection between the fan 3 and the motor 5 is poor. Select d/D∈[0.25, 0.45] as the optimal ratio range to ensure that the stiffness and compliance of the motor driving the fan match, so as to achieve the best stability.
所述风扇3远离电机5的另一端设置有旋转轴32,所述旋转轴32与安装架1上的安装孔113相配合,所述底座11安装旋转轴32处设置橡胶轴承112,以减震减噪。所述安装架1底座11与风扇3旋转轴32连接处设置的橡胶轴承112、电机5输出轴52处设置的第二安装柱53及第三安装柱54、电机5远离风扇3一端设置的第一安装柱51都为弹性材料,以使风扇3或电机5与安装架1之间为弹性连接,从而减震减噪,增强风扇转动的稳定性。The other end of the fan 3 away from the motor 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 matches the mounting hole 113 on the mounting bracket 1, and the base 11 is installed with a rubber bearing 112 at the rotating shaft 32 for shock absorption noise reduction. The rubber bearing 112 provided at the connection between the base 11 of the mounting frame 1 and the rotating shaft 32 of the fan 3, the second mounting post 53 and the third mounting post 54 provided at the output shaft 52 of the motor 5, and the first mounting post 54 provided at the end of the motor 5 away from the fan 3 A mounting column 51 is made of elastic material, so that the fan 3 or the motor 5 is elastically connected to the mounting frame 1, so as to reduce shock and noise, and enhance the stability of the fan rotation.
如图9-图11,所述第二固定架4与第一固定架2相对放置并固定,从而形成容纳腔容纳电机5。所述第二固定架4呈半圆柱壳状,其形状与第一固定架2相配合。所述第二固定架4于柱体底面一端设置有第二隔板43,及位于第二隔板43相邻位置靠近第二固定架4内侧的第十凹陷部49,所述第二隔板43与第一固定架2上的第一隔板21相配合,形成封闭的挡板;所述第十凹陷部49靠近壳体一侧的底部设置有第二限位部410,所述第二限位部410内安装电机5的第一安装柱51上的一个限位条511;即第二限位部410与第一限位部212配合固定第一安装柱51上的两个限位条511。所述第十凹陷部49与第一固定架2上的第四凹陷部24相配合形成第一环形安装部,以容纳电机5的第一安装柱51。As shown in FIGS. 9-11 , the second fixing frame 4 is placed and fixed opposite to the first fixing frame 2 , so as to form an accommodating cavity for accommodating the motor 5 . The second fixing frame 4 is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical shell, and its shape is matched with the first fixing frame 2 . The second fixing frame 4 is provided with a second dividing plate 43 at one end of the bottom surface of the column, and a tenth recess 49 located adjacent to the second dividing plate 43 and close to the inner side of the second fixing bracket 4, the second dividing plate 43 cooperates with the first partition 21 on the first fixing frame 2 to form a closed baffle; the bottom of the tenth recess 49 close to the housing side is provided with a second stopper 410, the second A limiting strip 511 on the first mounting column 51 of the motor 5 is installed in the limiting part 410; that is, the second limiting part 410 cooperates with the first limiting part 212 to fix the two limiting strips on the first installing column 51 511. The tenth recessed portion 49 cooperates with the fourth recessed portion 24 on the first fixing frame 2 to form a first annular mounting portion for accommodating the first mounting post 51 of the motor 5 .
所述第二固定架4于柱体底面另一端设置有第七凹陷部44、第八凹陷部45,所述第七凹陷部44靠近第二固定架4内侧,所述第七凹陷部44、第八凹陷部45与第十凹陷部49位于第二固定架4的相对两侧。所述第七凹陷部44与第一固定架2上的第五凹陷部25配合形成第二环形安装部,以容纳电机5的第二安装柱53,所述第八凹陷部45与第一固定架2上的第六凹陷部26相配合形成第三环形安装部,以容纳电机5的第三安装柱54。所述第二固定架4位于第八凹陷部45的一端设有第九凹陷部48,所述第九凹陷部48与连接架12靠近风扇3一侧的壳体相配合,以形成容纳空间容纳风扇3的端部。所述第二固定架4的弧形壳体上设置有过线孔46及位于其相邻位置的卡线扣47,所述电机5的导线由过线孔46中穿出,并由卡线扣47加以限位。The second fixed frame 4 is provided with a seventh recessed part 44 and an eighth recessed part 45 at the other end of the bottom surface of the cylinder. The seventh recessed part 44 is close to the inner side of the second fixed frame 4. The seventh recessed part 44, The eighth recessed portion 45 and the tenth recessed portion 49 are located on opposite sides of the second fixing frame 4 . The seventh recessed portion 44 cooperates with the fifth recessed portion 25 on the first fixing frame 2 to form a second annular mounting portion to accommodate the second mounting column 53 of the motor 5, and the eighth recessed portion 45 is connected to the first fixed frame 2. The sixth concave portion 26 on the frame 2 cooperates to form a third annular mounting portion for receiving the third mounting column 54 of the motor 5 . One end of the second fixing bracket 4 located at the eighth concave portion 45 is provided with a ninth concave portion 48, and the ninth concave portion 48 cooperates with the housing on the side of the connecting frame 12 close to the fan 3 to form an accommodating space. end of fan 3. The arc-shaped housing of the second fixed frame 4 is provided with a wire hole 46 and a wire buckle 47 adjacent to it, and the wire of the motor 5 passes through the wire hole 46 and is pulled out by the wire wire. Buckle 47 to limit.
所述第二固定架4的顶角处设置有第三螺钉孔41、第三通孔42,所述第三通孔42与第一固定架2上的第一定位柱23相配合;所述第三螺钉孔41与第一固定架2上的第二螺钉孔22配合,并与连接架12上的第一螺钉孔126相配合,通过螺钉将第二固定架4、第一固定架2、连接架12固定连接在一起。A third screw hole 41 and a third through hole 42 are provided at the top corner of the second fixed frame 4, and the third through hole 42 is matched with the first positioning column 23 on the first fixed frame 2; The third screw hole 41 cooperates with the second screw hole 22 on the first fixed mount 2, and cooperates with the first screw hole 126 on the connecting frame 12, and the second fixed mount 4, the first fixed mount 2, The connecting frames 12 are fixedly connected together.
本实施例通过在安装架的顶部设置半圆柱状的连接架、与连接架配合的第一固定架及第二固定架相互配合形成容纳空间以容纳电机,该结构不但加强了风机安装架上电机安装结构的强度,并增加了电机安装的稳定性,从而提高风扇转动的稳定性和空调器的整体稳定性。另一方面分体安装结构使电机的安装与拆卸更为简单。In this embodiment, a semi-cylindrical connecting frame is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame matched with the connecting frame cooperate to form an accommodating space to accommodate the motor. This structure not only strengthens the installation of the motor on the fan mounting frame The strength of the structure increases the stability of the motor installation, thereby improving the stability of the fan rotation and the overall stability of the air conditioner. On the other hand, the split installation structure makes the installation and disassembly of the motor easier.
电机输出轴处设置的第二安装柱及第三安装柱、电机远离风扇一端设置的第一安装柱以与第一固定架、第二固定架配合以固定电机。且所述第一安装柱、第二安装柱及第三安装柱都采用弹性材料,以使风扇或电机与安装架之间为弹性连接,从而减震减噪,增强风扇转动的稳定性,从而提高空调器的整体稳定性。The second mounting column and the third mounting column provided at the output shaft of the motor, and the first mounting column provided at the end of the motor away from the fan cooperate with the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to fix the motor. And the first installation column, the second installation column and the third installation column are all made of elastic materials, so that the fan or the motor is elastically connected to the installation frame, thereby reducing shock and noise, and enhancing the stability of the fan rotation, thereby Improve the overall stability of the air conditioner.
一种空调器,所述空调器包括上述风机组件,所述空调器的整体稳定性增加。An air conditioner, the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned fan assembly, and the overall stability of the air conditioner is increased.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608468A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-12-24 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner wind blade dust removal device and air conditioner |
| CN112984791A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Hanging heat pump set and heat pump water heater |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110608468A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-12-24 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner wind blade dust removal device and air conditioner |
| CN112984791A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Hanging heat pump set and heat pump water heater |
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Granted publication date: 20180918 |