CN207877418U - A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system - Google Patents
A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207877418U CN207877418U CN201820047535.8U CN201820047535U CN207877418U CN 207877418 U CN207877418 U CN 207877418U CN 201820047535 U CN201820047535 U CN 201820047535U CN 207877418 U CN207877418 U CN 207877418U
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- settling zone
- level
- rainwater
- oil removing
- area
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013455 disruptive technology Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing systems, including piece-rate system and the inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline that are connected to piece-rate system both ends；Piece-rate system includes solid separation and precipitation area and oil removing Disengagement zone, solid separation and precipitation area is formed by sieving area and settling zone, screening area is located above settling zone, arrangement strainer is designed for intercepting and collecting floating material larger in rainwater, settling zone using three-level reinforced deposition, the pollutant for precipitating larger specific gravity in rainwater, sedimentation basin bottom is slope, pool wall is equipped with deflector, avoids the settling flux for having settled pollutant, and lifting current-limiting apparatus and filter assemblies are set in oil removing Disengagement zone；The utility model is based on screening, the principle for precipitating, being separated by filtration and adsorbing, pollutant in rainwater is subjected to physical removal, three-level reinforced deposition designs the efficient removal that particulate form pollutant can be improved, oil pollutant in rainwater can be reduced with suction-operated by being separated by filtration, and be the disruptive technology of urban rainwater collection and processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to urban surface engineering construction moderate rain water-treatment technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of rainwater point
From with oil removing system.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, hard surfacing and construction area are continuously increased so that surface rain run-off increases
Add, rainwater soil infiltration amount reduces, and while causing urban waterlogging serious, the pollution of city inland river is also constantly aggravating, especially
It is Initial Runoff rainwater because containing a large amount of pollutants, including silt, larger particles organic matter, oil pollutant etc., being directly discharged into
Storm sewer may cause pipeline blockage problem, into city inland river and lake, by serious polluted-water.
Currently, in rainwater treatment technology, it is to build rainwater storage tank or design early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device etc. mainly
It is main.The investment of rainwater storage tank preliminary engineering is larger, operating cost is high and Operation and maintenance cost is higher；Early-stage rainwater stream abandoning fills
It sets, rainfall initial rainwater is branched into sewage conduct enters town sewage treatment system and handle, the device is as just right
The transfer of rain water pollutant may cause one due to the influence of initial rainwater amount and load to the normal operation of sewage plant technique
Fixed influence.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind based on screening, sinks
Integrated rainwater separation and oil removing system are formed sediment, be separated by filtration and be adsorbed in, the pollutant in rainwater is subjected to physical removal, is used
The efficient removal of particulate form pollutant can be improved in the design of three-level reinforced deposition, based on porous type filter packing being separated by filtration with
Suction-operated can reduce oil pollutant in rainwater.
The utility model design thus uses following scheme：
A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system, including piece-rate system and be connected to piece-rate system both ends inlet pipeline and
Outlet pipeline；The piece-rate system includes solid separation and precipitation area and oil removing Disengagement zone；The solid separation and precipitation area includes heavy
Shallow lake area and the screening area above settling zone；Be divided into successively in the settling zone level-one settling zone, two-stage precipitation area with
And three-level settling zone, the top of the level-one settling zone, two-stage precipitation area and three-level settling zone are interconnected；The level-one precipitation
The bottom surface in area, two-stage precipitation area and three-level settling zone is towards the inclined slope in outlet pipeline direction, the level-one precipitation
Area is adjacent with inlet pipeline, and the strainer for covering level-one settling zone and the top in two-stage precipitation area is equipped in the screening area；Institute
State that three-level settling zone is adjacent with outlet pipeline, the oil removing Disengagement zone is located at the top of three-level settling zone, and oil removing is set in Disengagement zone
There are filter assemblies and lifting current-limiting apparatus, the filter assemblies to be located at below the nozzle of outlet pipeline, the lifting current limliting dress
Setting between filter assemblies and strainer, lifting current-limiting apparatus includes that the guide rail being arranged in a vertical direction and being movably connected in is led
Slide gate on rail is fixed with floating drum on the slide gate, and slide gate is with the lifting of water level along lifting rail.
Further, it is equipped with deflector on the inner wall of the level-one settling zone, two-stage precipitation area and three-level settling zone.
Further, the filter assemblies are porous type filter packing.
Further, inspection socket is offered at the top of the piece-rate system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model changes the deficiency of conventional rainwater treatment technology, is based on
It sieves, precipitate, being separated by filtration with adsorption technology in one, by rainwater especially initial rainwater successively through solid Disengagement zone and oil removing
Disengagement zone completes the retention to the pollutant of the larger rainwater of pollution level and filters and remove, especially floating larger in rainwater
Object and oil pollutant；The efficient removal that particulate form pollutant can be improved using the design of three-level reinforced deposition, is separated by filtration and is inhaled
Attached effect can reduce oil pollutant in rainwater, be the disruptive technology of urban rainwater collection and processing.
Description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of the utility model.
Wherein：1- inlet pipelines；21- strainers；22- deflectors；23- slopes；24- level-ones settling zone；25- two-stage precipitations
Area；26- three-levels settling zone；31- floating drums；32- filter assemblies；33- slide gates；34- guide rails；4- outlet pipelines；5- inspection sockets.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system shown in referring to Fig.1, including piece-rate system and it is connected to piece-rate system two
The inlet pipeline 1 and outlet pipeline 4 at end.
The piece-rate system includes solid separation and precipitation area and oil removing Disengagement zone；The solid separation and precipitation area includes precipitation
Area and the screening area above settling zone；Level-one settling zone 24, two-stage precipitation area 25 are divided into the settling zone successively
And three-level settling zone 26.
The top of the level-one settling zone 24, two-stage precipitation area 25 and three-level settling zone 26 is interconnected；Level-one settling zone
24, two-stage precipitation area 25 and the bottom surface of three-level settling zone 26 be towards the inclined slope 23 in 4 direction of outlet pipeline, while it is each
It is equipped with deflector 22 on the inner wall of settling zone, to avoid in low discharge or high flow capacity heavy, pollution has been settled to bottom
Object causes to wash away strongly and settling flux is caused to reduce the removal effect to pollutant.
The level-one settling zone 24 is adjacent with inlet pipeline, is equipped in the screening area and level-one settling zone 24 and two level sink
The strainer 21 of the top covering in shallow lake area 25, strainer 21 is for intercepting and collecting floating material larger in rainwater, the top of strainer 21
It can be connected through the hinge with bottom, it is convenient to open and close at any time.
The three-level settling zone 26 is adjacent with outlet pipeline 4, and the oil removing Disengagement zone is located at the top of three-level settling zone 26,
Filter assemblies 32 and lifting current-limiting apparatus are equipped in oil removing Disengagement zone, the filter assemblies 32 are porous type filter packing, position
Below the nozzle of outlet pipeline 4, the lifting current-limiting apparatus lifts current-limiting apparatus between filter assemblies 32 and strainer 21
Including the guide rail 34 being arranged in a vertical direction and the slide gate 33 being movably connected on guide rail 34, on the slide gate 33
It is fixed with floating drum 31, slide gate 33 is lifted with the lifting of water level along guide rail 34.
Three inspection sockets 5 are additionally provided at the top of piece-rate system, to facilitate the observation to internal system.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows：
In rainfall, initial rainwater is entered through rain perforaled strainer in Storm Sewer Network by urban road surfaces, the tree on road surface
The pollutants such as the sundries such as leaf, the scraps of paper, pop can and the organic and oils after washing away are entered with rainwater through inlet pipeline 1 together
In piece-rate system, rainwater enters in the strainer 21 in screening area first, and strainer 21 can intercept floating material larger in removal rainwater,
Initial rainwater after filtering intercepts drops into level-one settling zone 24 again, and after precipitation, proportion larger pollutant in part will settle
To bottom have slope sedimentation basin bottom, with the continuous entrance of rainwater, level-one settling zone 24 will be filled, subsequent stormwater overflow into
Enter to two-stage precipitation area 25, some of the contaminants which does not remove enter three followed by rainwater
Grade settling zone 26, in the region by the pollutant in further removal rainwater.
It is provided with deflector 22 in level-one settling zone 24, two-stage precipitation area 25 and three-level settling zone 26, can avoid rainwater
The settling flux of pollutant has been settled to bottom of pond and has reduced the removal effect to pollutant.
Constantly rise with the water level of three-level settling zone 26, rainwater can enter the oil removing separation of 26 top of three-level settling zone
Area, by filter assemblies 32, the oil pollutant contained in rainwater is intercepted by the filter packing of the porous type in filtration system
And absorption is then discharged from the outlet pipeline of top 4 to reduce the pollutant load of oils in rainwater.
As water is continuously increased in storm sewer, the water level in piece-rate system is also gradually increasing, at this point, except oil
From in area, the floating drum 31 of fixed glides gate 33 starts slowly to be move upwardly until opening, such later stage rainwater along guide rail 34
Since pollutant concentration continuously decreases, rainwater can be directed across by the top of filter assemblies 32, through 4 discharge system of outlet pipeline,
Improve treatment effeciency.
After rainfall, the strainer 21 in screening area is opened, the floating material being intercepted in strainer 21 falls into settling zone, passes through
Well enters settling zone bottom to suction-type sewer scavenger suction tube on inspection, and the pollutant of deposition and floating material are pumped away together.In addition,
Periodically the porous type filter packing in oil removing Disengagement zone is replaced, to restore and provide filtering and adsorb oil pollutant
Ability.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore scope of protection of the utility model is with claim
Subject to the protection domain of book.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rainwater separation and oil removing system, it is characterised in that：Including piece-rate system and it is connected to piece-rate system both ends
Inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline；The piece-rate system includes solid separation and precipitation area and oil removing Disengagement zone；The solid separation is heavy
Shallow lake area includes settling zone and the screening area above settling zone；Level-one settling zone, two are divided into the settling zone successively
The top of grade settling zone and three-level settling zone, the level-one settling zone, two-stage precipitation area and three-level settling zone is interconnected；Institute
The bottom surface for stating level-one settling zone, two-stage precipitation area and three-level settling zone is towards the inclined slope in outlet pipeline direction, institute
It states that level-one settling zone is adjacent with inlet pipeline, is equipped in the screening area and covers level-one settling zone and the top in two-stage precipitation area
Strainer；The three-level settling zone is adjacent with outlet pipeline, and the oil removing Disengagement zone is located at the top of three-level settling zone, removes oil
From filter assemblies and lifting current-limiting apparatus is equipped in area, the filter assemblies are located at the nozzle lower section of outlet pipeline, the liter
Current-limiting apparatus drops between filter assemblies and strainer, and lifting current-limiting apparatus includes the guide rail being arranged in a vertical direction and activity
The slide gate being connected on guide rail is fixed with floating drum on the slide gate, and slide gate is with the lifting of water level along guide rail liter
Drop.
2. a kind of rainwater separation according to claim 1 and oil removing system, it is characterised in that：The level-one settling zone, two
It is equipped with deflector on the inner wall of grade settling zone and three-level settling zone.
3. a kind of rainwater separation according to claim 1 and oil removing system, it is characterised in that：The filter assemblies are porous
Type filter packing.
4. a kind of rainwater separation according to claim 1 and oil removing system, it is characterised in that：The top of the piece-rate system
Offer inspection socket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820047535.8U CN207877418U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820047535.8U CN207877418U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207877418U true CN207877418U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63506077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820047535.8U Active CN207877418U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of separation of rainwater and oil removing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207877418U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113713485A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-30 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Nuclear power plant automatic dredging system and rotary filter screen dredging method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201820047535.8U patent/CN207877418U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113713485A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-30 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | Nuclear power plant automatic dredging system and rotary filter screen dredging method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 230088 Third Floor of Zheng Building, Zhongke Power, No. 767 Mechatronics Industrial Park, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Pan Lake Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 230088 Third Floor of Zheng Building, Zhongke Dada, No. 767 Mechatronic Industrial Park, Anhui High-tech Zone Patentee before: Anhui Pan Lake Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc |