CN207855309U - A kind of electronic rotation tube chamber brush - Google Patents
A kind of electronic rotation tube chamber brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN207855309U CN207855309U CN201820071419.XU CN201820071419U CN207855309U CN 207855309 U CN207855309 U CN 207855309U CN 201820071419 U CN201820071419 U CN 201820071419U CN 207855309 U CN207855309 U CN 207855309U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及管腔毛刷领域,特别涉及一种电动旋转管腔刷,包括底座、喷水组件、毛刷组件和电源组件,底座上安装喷水组件,喷水组件包括水泵和水箱,水泵与水箱连通,水泵通过水管与毛刷组件连通;毛刷组件包括手柄、旋转装置和毛刷,手柄呈中空结构,内安装有旋转装置,旋转装置包括电机和主轴,电机与主轴一端连接,主轴另一端穿出手柄并与手柄旋转连接;主轴呈中空结构,水管与手柄内的主轴连通;毛刷包括刷杆和刷毛,刷杆呈中空结构,刷杆与伸出手柄的主轴连通,刷杆上设有刷毛也开设有若干的出水口;电源组件包括电源、变压器、水泵开关和电机开关。该管腔刷用电力改变传统手工刷洗方式,且能够进行自动喷水。
The utility model relates to the field of lumen hair brushes, in particular to an electric rotating lumen brush, comprising a base, a water spray assembly, a brush assembly and a power supply assembly, the water spray assembly is installed on the base, the water spray assembly includes a water pump, a water tank, and a water pump It is connected with the water tank, and the water pump is connected with the brush assembly through the water pipe; the brush assembly includes a handle, a rotating device and a brush. The handle is hollow, and a rotating device is installed inside. The rotating device includes a motor and a main shaft. The other end passes through the handle and is connected to the handle by rotation; the main shaft is hollow, and the water pipe is connected to the main shaft in the handle; There are bristles on the top and several water outlets; the power supply components include a power supply, a transformer, a water pump switch and a motor switch. The lumen brush uses electricity to change the traditional manual brushing method, and can automatically spray water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管腔毛刷领域,特别涉及一种电动旋转管腔刷。The utility model relates to the field of lumen brushes, in particular to an electric rotating lumen brush.
背景技术Background technique
管腔类器械在临床工作中应用广泛,管腔类器械使用后,常会有污物沾附在管腔内壁上。使用后的手术器械均由我院供应室统一集中进行收集、清洗、灭菌。对于管腔类器械的清洗,我科室采用从市面上购买的不同型号的条形毛刷,预处理清洗标准是先用流动水冲洗器械管腔,然后按科室的要求对管腔内部上下来回刷洗五次再用水清洗之后视为预处理清洗清洗合格,最后加酶浸泡,进行酶洗,医用清洗机清洗,经过残余蛋白检测清洗过的器械质检合格后进行灭菌。该毛刷具有以下不足之处:1、该普通毛刷为纯手工手动清洗,对管腔内的污垢清洗不均匀、不彻底。2、该毛刷不具有喷水功能,清洗时还需要在流动水下手工来回对管腔进行刷洗才能把管腔里的污物刷洗干净,耗时费力。3、由于采用人工清洗,在较多管腔类器械需要清洗的情况下,清洗效率低,投入人力成本较高。Lumenal devices are widely used in clinical work, and after use, there will often be dirt attached to the inner wall of the lumen. The used surgical instruments are collected, cleaned and sterilized in a centralized manner by the supply room of our hospital. For the cleaning of lumen instruments, our department uses different types of strip brushes purchased from the market. The pretreatment cleaning standard is to rinse the lumen of the instrument with running water first, and then move the inside of the lumen up and down according to the requirements of the department. After brushing five times and then washing with water, it is considered that the pretreatment cleaning is qualified. Finally, add enzyme soaking, perform enzyme washing, wash with a medical washing machine, and sterilize the cleaned equipment after passing the quality inspection of residual protein detection. This hairbrush has the following disadvantages: 1. This ordinary hairbrush is purely manually cleaned, and the dirt in the tube cavity is cleaned unevenly and incompletely. 2. The brush does not have the function of spraying water. When cleaning, it is necessary to manually scrub the lumen back and forth under flowing water to clean the dirt in the lumen, which is time-consuming and laborious. 3. Due to manual cleaning, when many lumen devices need to be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is low and the labor cost is high.
另外,在上述的清洗过程中,毛刷在管腔内来回刷时,清洗管腔内的水会随毛刷的上下刷洗而溅出,容易污染工作人员的身体和衣服,污染防护用品,存在感染风险,甚至容易发生职业暴露。现需要实用新型一款使用方便适用,省时节力,清洗效果好,能避免冲洗水飞溅造成污染,具有防护功能专用于清洗管腔类器械的电动旋转式毛刷。In addition, in the above-mentioned cleaning process, when the brush is brushing back and forth in the lumen, the water in the lumen of the cleaning lumen will be splashed with the brush up and down, which will easily pollute the body and clothes of the staff and the protective equipment. Risk of infection, even prone to occupational exposure. Now there is a need for a utility model, which is convenient and applicable, saves time and effort, has a good cleaning effect, can avoid contamination caused by flushing water splashing, and has a protective function, an electric rotary brush that is specially used for cleaning lumen instruments.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述内容,有必要提供一种电动旋转管腔刷,该管腔刷用电力改变传统手工刷洗方式,省力,且该管腔刷能够进行自动喷水,使得刷洗更彻底。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an electric rotating lumen brush, which uses electricity to change the traditional manual brushing method, saves labor, and the lumen brush can automatically spray water to make brushing more thorough.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种电动旋转管腔刷,包括底座、喷水组件和毛刷组件,所述底座上安装有所述喷水组件,所述喷水组件包括水泵和水箱,所述水泵的进水口与所述水箱连通,所述水泵的出水口通过一水管与所述毛刷组件连通;所述毛刷组件包括手柄、旋转装置和毛刷,所述手柄呈中空结构,其内安装有所述旋转装置,所述旋转装置包括电机和主轴,所述电机固定安装在所述手柄内,所述电机与所述主轴的一端连接,所述主轴呈中空结构;所述水管远离水泵的一端穿过所述手柄与所述主轴靠近电机的一端连通,所述主轴的另一端穿出所述手柄并与所述手柄旋转连接;所述毛刷包括刷杆和刷毛,所述刷杆呈中空结构,所述刷杆与所述主轴位于同一直线上,所述刷杆的一端与所述主轴伸出手柄的一端连接且连通,所述刷杆的另一端外侧面上设有所述刷毛,所述刷杆在设有刷毛的部分开设有若干的出水口;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an electric rotating lumen brush, including a base, a water spray assembly and a brush assembly, the water spray assembly is installed on the base, the water spray The assembly includes a water pump and a water tank, the water inlet of the water pump communicates with the water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the brush assembly through a water pipe; the brush assembly includes a handle, a rotating device and a brush. The handle has a hollow structure, and the rotating device is installed therein. The rotating device includes a motor and a main shaft. The motor is fixedly installed in the handle. The motor is connected to one end of the main shaft. The main shaft is Hollow structure; the end of the water pipe away from the water pump passes through the handle and communicates with the end of the main shaft close to the motor, and the other end of the main shaft passes through the handle and is connected to the handle in rotation; the brush includes a brush rod and bristles, the brush rod has a hollow structure, the brush rod and the main shaft are located on the same straight line, one end of the brush rod is connected and communicated with the end of the handle extending from the main shaft, and the other end of the brush rod The bristles are provided on the outer surface of one end, and several water outlets are provided on the part of the brush rod provided with the bristles;
一种电动旋转管腔刷还包括电源组件,所述电源组件包括电源、变压器、水泵开关和电机开关,所述电源和变压器均安装在所述底座上,所述水泵开关与电机开关均安装在所述手柄上,所述电源、水泵开关、变压器以及水泵通过第一线路连接形成第一串联回路;所述电源、电机开关以及电机通过第二线路连接形成第二串联回路。An electric rotary lumen brush also includes a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly includes a power supply, a transformer, a water pump switch and a motor switch, the power supply and the transformer are installed on the base, and the water pump switch and the motor switch are installed on the On the handle, the power supply, water pump switch, transformer and water pump are connected through a first line to form a first series loop; the power supply, motor switch and motor are connected through a second line to form a second series loop.
进一步地,所述水泵开关与电机开关均为调节控制开关。Further, the water pump switch and the motor switch are both adjustment control switches.
进一步地,所述底座上设有挂钩,所述手柄上设有与所述挂钩配合使用的扣件。Further, the base is provided with a hook, and the handle is provided with a fastener used in conjunction with the hook.
进一步地,所述底座呈中空结构,所述水泵及变压器均安装在所述底座内部,所述水箱及电源均安装在所述底座外侧面上;所述底座还通过一软管道与所述手柄连通;所述水管从底座内穿出后再伸入软管道内,后通过所述软管道伸入所述手柄内以与所述主轴连通;所述第一线路与第二线路均隐藏在所述底座、软管道和手柄内。Further, the base has a hollow structure, the water pump and the transformer are installed inside the base, the water tank and the power supply are installed on the outer surface of the base; the base is also connected to the base through a flexible pipe. The handle is connected; the water pipe passes through the base and then extends into the soft pipe, and then extends into the handle through the soft pipe to communicate with the main shaft; the first line and the second line are both hidden Inside the base, hose and handle.
进一步地,所述水箱上开设有进水口,所述进水口与外界连通,所述进水口处安装有进水盖。Further, a water inlet is provided on the water tank, and the water inlet communicates with the outside world, and a water inlet cover is installed at the water inlet.
进一步地,所述水泵为脉冲式水泵,所述电机为能正反向转动的伺服电机。Further, the water pump is a pulse water pump, and the motor is a servo motor capable of forward and reverse rotation.
进一步地,所述主轴位于手柄内的一端上连接有轴承,所述轴承固定安装在所述手柄内,所述主轴通过所述轴承与所述手柄旋转连接。Further, a bearing is connected to one end of the main shaft located in the handle, the bearing is fixedly installed in the handle, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the handle through the bearing.
进一步地,所述主轴与所述轴承之间形成一密封腔体,所述主轴上开设有若干个使所述主轴内部与所述密封腔体连通的通口;所述水管远离所述水泵的一端穿过所述手柄及所述轴承后与所述密封腔体连通。Further, a sealed cavity is formed between the main shaft and the bearing, and several ports are opened on the main shaft to communicate the interior of the main shaft with the sealed cavity; the water pipe is far away from the water pump. One end communicates with the sealed cavity after passing through the handle and the bearing.
进一步地,一种电动旋转管腔刷还包括遮挡片,所述遮挡片穿设在所述主轴伸出手柄外的一端上,并与所述主轴可拆卸连接;所述遮挡片朝向毛刷所在侧的一面上设有吸水材料;所述遮挡片的尺寸大小大于管腔管口的尺寸大小以所述电动旋转管腔刷刷洗管腔时将所述管腔管口覆盖。Further, an electric rotary lumen brush also includes a shielding piece, which is threaded on one end of the main shaft protruding from the handle, and is detachably connected with the main shaft; the shielding piece faces toward where the brush is located. A water-absorbing material is provided on one side; the size of the shielding sheet is larger than that of the lumen orifice and the lumen orifice is covered when the electric rotating lumen brush is used to scrub the lumen.
进一步地,所述刷杆与所述主轴为可拆卸的螺纹连接;所述刷杆具有刷毛部分的长度为5-20cm,其外径大小为0.5-2cm。Further, the brush rod and the main shaft are detachably threaded; the brush rod has a bristle part with a length of 5-20 cm and an outer diameter of 0.5-2 cm.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过对底座的设置,解决了所述水箱与水泵的放置问题,减轻本实用新型管腔刷中毛刷组件的重量;本实用新型通过对手柄的设置,实现操作者手持手柄来使用该管腔刷,方便操作;本实用新型通过对旋转装置的设置,可以实现管腔刷中的毛刷自动旋转的功能,解决手动清洗时的不方便问题;另外,本实用新型的管腔刷用旋转刷洗的方式取代传统的来回刷洗方式,可以达到节力原则,且清洗效果更加清洁。本实用新型还通过对喷水组件及刷杆的设置,实现了本实用新型自动喷水的功能,在刷洗管腔的同时从刷杆中喷出的水能精准喷于管腔内部,可以达到边刷洗边冲刷的双重清洁效果,也能达到节水效果;同时,也避免了管腔在流动水下进行清洗时污水飞溅的问题。1. The utility model solves the problem of placing the water tank and the water pump by setting the base, and reduces the weight of the brush assembly in the lumen brush of the utility model; the utility model realizes that the operator holds the handle by setting the handle to use the lumen brush, which is convenient to operate; the utility model can realize the function of automatic rotation of the brush in the lumen brush through the setting of the rotating device, and solve the inconvenient problem of manual cleaning; in addition, the utility model tube The cavity brush replaces the traditional back-and-forth brushing method with a rotating brushing method, which can achieve the principle of energy saving, and the cleaning effect is cleaner. The utility model also realizes the function of automatic water spraying of the utility model through the setting of the water spray assembly and the brush rod. The water sprayed from the brush rod can be accurately sprayed inside the tube cavity while brushing the tube cavity, which can achieve The double cleaning effect of brushing and rinsing can also achieve water saving effect; at the same time, it also avoids the problem of sewage splashing when the lumen is cleaned under flowing water.
2、本实用新型的刷杆与主轴为可拆卸连接,因此本实用新型的毛刷可以更换以匹配不同内径的管腔,方便清洗尺寸大小不同的管腔,本实用新型的刷杆与主轴为螺旋连接,其设计合理,科学,连接牢靠,拆卸方便。另外,本实用新型的水泵开关和电机开关均为调节控制开关,旨在解决了大部分电动管腔刷不能调速,使用不方便的问题。操作者能够通过本实用新型的所述水泵开关与电机开关分别对水泵或者电机进行调节控制,以控制出水量及毛刷的旋转速度,使用方便。2. The brush rod and the main shaft of the present utility model are detachably connected, so the brush of the present utility model can be replaced to match lumens with different inner diameters, which facilitates cleaning of lumens with different sizes. The brush rod and the main shaft of the present utility model are Spiral connection, its design is reasonable and scientific, the connection is firm, and it is easy to disassemble. In addition, the water pump switch and the motor switch of the utility model are both adjustment control switches, aiming to solve the problem that most electric lumen brushes cannot be adjusted in speed and are inconvenient to use. The operator can adjust and control the water pump or the motor respectively through the water pump switch and the motor switch of the utility model to control the water output and the rotation speed of the brush, which is convenient to use.
3、本实用新型通过对遮挡片的设置,旨在解决了操作者在来回刷洗管腔时,管腔内的污水或者污物容易大范围飞溅,污染防护用品,容易发生职业暴露的问题;使用本实用新型的管腔刷清洗管腔时,管腔内的污水溅到遮挡片上,遮挡片上的吸水材料能将污水吸收,减少污水飞溅的范围。使用本实用新型对管腔进行清洗时,清洗效率高,投入费用低。3. The utility model aims to solve the problem that when the operator brushes the lumen back and forth, the sewage or dirt in the lumen is easy to splash in a large area, pollute the protective equipment, and easily cause occupational exposure; use When the lumen brush of the utility model cleans the lumen, the sewage in the lumen splashes on the shielding sheet, and the water-absorbing material on the shielding sheet can absorb the sewage, reducing the range of splashing of the sewage. When the utility model is used to clean the lumen, the cleaning efficiency is high and the investment cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种电动旋转管腔刷的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric rotating lumen brush of the present invention.
图2是图1中A的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 .
图3是本实用新型第二种实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型第三种实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the utility model.
图5是本实用新型遮挡片的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shielding sheet of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型第四种实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
图中,1、管腔刷;2、底座;21、挂钩;3、喷水组件;31、水泵;32、水箱;321、进水盖;4、毛刷组件;41、手柄;411、扣件;42、旋转装置;421、电机;422、主轴;43、毛刷;431、刷杆;4311、出水口;432、刷毛;5、水管;6、电源;7、变压器;8、水泵开关;9、电机开关;10、轴承;20、密封腔体;30、通口;40、软管道;50、遮挡片;501、吸水材料。In the figure, 1, lumen brush; 2, base; 21, hook; 3, water spray assembly; 31, water pump; 32, water tank; 321, water inlet cover; 4, brush assembly; 41, handle; 411, buckle 42, rotating device; 421, motor; 422, main shaft; 43, brush; 431, brush rod; 4311, water outlet; 432, bristle; 5, water pipe; 6, power supply; 7, transformer; 8, water pump switch 9, motor switch; 10, bearing; 20, sealing cavity; 30, port; 40, soft pipe;
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1和图2,在本实用新型的一种较佳实施方式中,一种电动旋转管腔刷1,包括一底座2、一喷水组件3和一毛刷组件4,所述底座2上安装有所述喷水组件3,所述喷水组件3包括一水泵31和一水箱32,进一步地,所述水箱32上开设有进水口(图未示),所述进水口(图未示)与外界连通,所述进水口(图未示)处安装有进水盖321;操作者打开所述进水盖321后,能将外界水通过所述进水口(图未示)引入所述水箱32中,所述水箱32中的水供以清洗管腔类器械。所述水泵31的进水口(图未示)与所述水箱32连通,所述水泵31的出水口4311通过一水管5与所述毛刷组件4连通;在所述水泵31的作用下,所述水箱32中的水最终通过所述水管5流至所述毛刷组件4中。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an electric rotary lumen brush 1 includes a base 2, a water spray assembly 3 and a brush assembly 4, the base The water spray assembly 3 is installed on the 2, and the water spray assembly 3 includes a water pump 31 and a water tank 32. Further, the water tank 32 is provided with a water inlet (not shown), and the water inlet (fig. not shown) communicate with the outside world, and a water inlet cover 321 is installed at the water inlet (not shown in the figure); after the operator opens the water inlet cover 321, the external water can be introduced through the water inlet (not shown in the figure) In the water tank 32, the water in the water tank 32 is used for cleaning lumen instruments. The water inlet (not shown) of the water pump 31 communicates with the water tank 32, and the water outlet 4311 of the water pump 31 communicates with the brush assembly 4 through a water pipe 5; under the action of the water pump 31, the The water in the water tank 32 finally flows into the brush assembly 4 through the water pipe 5 .
所述毛刷组件4包括一手柄41、一旋转装置42和一毛刷43,所述手柄41呈中空结构,其内安装有所述旋转装置42,所述旋转装置42包括一电机421和一主轴422,所述电机421固定安装在所述手柄41内,所述电机421与所述主轴422的一端连接,所述电机421带动所述主轴422进行旋转。所述主轴422呈中空结构,所述水管5远离水泵31的一端穿过所述手柄41与所述主轴422靠近电机421的一端连通,因此,从所述水管5中流出的水即流进所述主轴422中;所述主轴422的另一端穿出所述手柄41并与所述手柄41旋转连接。所述毛刷43包括刷杆431和刷毛432,所述刷杆431呈中空结构,即,所述刷杆431即为中空结构,所述刷杆431与所述主轴422位于同一直线上,所述刷杆431的一端与所述主轴422伸出手柄41的一端连接且连通,即,所述刷杆431的内腔与所述主轴422的内腔相互连通,则所述水管5也通过所述主轴422与所述刷杆431连通;所述刷杆431的另一端外侧面上设有所述刷毛432,所述刷杆431在设有刷毛432的部分开设有若干的出水口4311;因此,所述水管5中的水能流至主轴422后再流至所述刷杆431内并从所述出水口4311中排出;进一步地,所述刷杆431与所述主轴422为可拆卸的螺纹连接。操作者可根据需要,将刷杆431从所述主轴422上拆卸,从而达到更换刷杆431的目的;具体而言,所述刷杆431具有刷毛432部分的长度为5-20cm,其外径大小为0.5-2cm,所述刷杆431适用于多种尺寸的管腔类器械。The brush assembly 4 includes a handle 41, a rotating device 42 and a brush 43, the handle 41 is a hollow structure, and the rotating device 42 is installed therein, and the rotating device 42 includes a motor 421 and a The main shaft 422, the motor 421 is fixedly installed in the handle 41, the motor 421 is connected to one end of the main shaft 422, and the motor 421 drives the main shaft 422 to rotate. The main shaft 422 has a hollow structure, and the end of the water pipe 5 away from the water pump 31 passes through the handle 41 and communicates with the end of the main shaft 422 close to the motor 421. Therefore, the water flowing out of the water pipe 5 flows into the water pipe 5. The main shaft 422 ; the other end of the main shaft 422 passes through the handle 41 and is rotatably connected with the handle 41 . The brush 43 includes a brush bar 431 and bristles 432, the brush bar 431 is a hollow structure, that is, the brush bar 431 is a hollow structure, and the brush bar 431 and the main shaft 422 are located on the same straight line, so One end of the brush rod 431 is connected and communicated with the end of the main shaft 422 protruding from the handle 41, that is, the inner cavity of the brush rod 431 and the inner cavity of the main shaft 422 communicate with each other, and the water pipe 5 also passes through the inner cavity of the main shaft 422. The main shaft 422 communicates with the brush rod 431; the brush rod 431 is provided with the bristles 432 on the outer surface of the other end, and the brush rod 431 is provided with several water outlets 4311 at the part provided with the bristles 432; therefore , the water in the water pipe 5 can flow to the main shaft 422 and then flow into the brush bar 431 and be discharged from the water outlet 4311; further, the brush bar 431 and the main shaft 422 are detachable threaded connection. The operator can disassemble the brush rod 431 from the main shaft 422 as required, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the brush rod 431; specifically, the length of the brush rod 431 having the bristles 432 is 5-20 cm, and its outer diameter The size is 0.5-2cm, and the brush bar 431 is suitable for lumen instruments of various sizes.
一种电动旋转管腔刷1还包括一电源组件,所述电源组件包括一电源6、一变压器7、一水泵开关8和一电机开关9,所述电源6和变压器7均安装在所述底座2上,所述水泵开关8与电机开关9均安装在所述手柄41上,所述电源6、水泵开关8、变压器7以及水泵31通过第一线路连接形成第一串联回路;所述电源6、电机开关9以及电机421通过第二线路连接形成第二串联回路。操作者能够通过所述水泵开关8和电机开关9分别对所述水泵31和电机421进行开启或者关闭,方便操作者的使用。进一步地,所述水泵开关8与电机开关9均为调节控制开关,通过对其的设置,旨在解决了大部分电动管腔刷1不能调速,使用不方便的问题。操作者通过所述电机开关9能够调节电机421的转速,从而能够调节刷杆431转动的速度,操作者还能通过所述水泵开关8调节水泵31的出水量,方便使用。An electric rotary lumen brush 1 also includes a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly includes a power supply 6, a transformer 7, a water pump switch 8 and a motor switch 9, the power supply 6 and the transformer 7 are installed on the base 2, the water pump switch 8 and the motor switch 9 are all mounted on the handle 41, and the power supply 6, the water pump switch 8, the transformer 7 and the water pump 31 are connected through a first line to form a first series circuit; the power supply 6 , the motor switch 9 and the motor 421 are connected through a second line to form a second series loop. The operator can respectively turn on or off the water pump 31 and the motor 421 through the water pump switch 8 and the motor switch 9, which is convenient for the operator. Further, the water pump switch 8 and the motor switch 9 are both adjustment control switches. By setting them, it aims to solve the problem that most electric lumen brushes 1 cannot be adjusted in speed and are inconvenient to use. The operator can adjust the rotation speed of the motor 421 through the motor switch 9, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the brush rod 431. The operator can also adjust the water output of the water pump 31 through the water pump switch 8, which is convenient for use.
通过上述的设置,使用本实用新型的电动旋转管腔刷1时,将所述刷杆431与主轴422连接后,启动所述电机421,所述电机421即带动所述主轴422转动,从而所述主轴422即带动所刷杆431转动,达到刷杆431自动旋转的效果。然后启动所述水泵31,使得水箱32中的水通过所述水管5依次流至所述主轴422和所述刷杆431的内部,且流至刷杆431的水能从所述出水口4311中流出,即达到自动喷水以及边刷洗边冲刷的双重清洁效果,实现对管腔更彻底的刷洗。进一步地,所述水泵31为脉冲式水泵31,因此,引入所述水管5中的水为脉冲水,使用该脉冲水清洗管腔类器械时使得管腔的内壁更容易清洗,且使用该脉冲水配合所述毛刷43对管腔类器械进行清洗时,能清洗得更干净彻底。进一步地,所述电机421为能正反向转动的伺服电机421,因此所述主轴422能够进行顺向旋转也能够进行反向旋转,即其能带动刷杆431进行正向或者反向旋转。Through the above-mentioned setting, when using the electric rotating lumen brush 1 of the present invention, after the brush rod 431 is connected with the main shaft 422, the motor 421 is started, and the motor 421 drives the main shaft 422 to rotate, so that the The main shaft 422 drives the brush rod 431 to rotate, so that the brush rod 431 automatically rotates. Then start the water pump 31, so that the water in the water tank 32 flows through the water pipe 5 to the inside of the main shaft 422 and the brush bar 431 in turn, and the water flowing to the brush bar 431 can be discharged from the water outlet 4311. Outflow, that is to achieve the double cleaning effect of automatic water spray and brushing while rinsing, to achieve more thorough brushing of the lumen. Further, the water pump 31 is a pulsed water pump 31, therefore, the water introduced into the water pipe 5 is pulsed water, and the inner wall of the lumen is easier to clean when using the pulsed water to clean the lumen-type instruments, and using the pulsed water When the water cooperates with the brush 43 to clean the lumen instruments, it can be cleaned more thoroughly. Further, the motor 421 is a servo motor 421 capable of forward and reverse rotation, so the main shaft 422 can rotate forward or reverse, that is, it can drive the brush rod 431 to rotate forward or reverse.
进一步地,所述主轴422位于手柄41内的一端上连接有轴承10,所述轴承10固定安装在所述手柄41内,所述主轴422通过所述轴承10与所述手柄41旋转连接。通过对所述轴承10的设置,能够减少所述主轴422的离心作用,稳定所述主轴422的旋转,从而稳定所述毛刷43的旋转。Further, a bearing 10 is connected to one end of the main shaft 422 located in the handle 41 , the bearing 10 is fixedly installed in the handle 41 , and the main shaft 422 is rotatably connected to the handle 41 through the bearing 10 . Through the arrangement of the bearing 10 , the centrifugal effect of the main shaft 422 can be reduced, and the rotation of the main shaft 422 can be stabilized, thereby stabilizing the rotation of the brush 43 .
考虑到,在上述的设置中,当所述主轴422转动时,所述水管5会缠绕在所述主轴422上,对主轴422的转动产生阻力,因此,进一步地,请参阅图3,在本实用新型的第二种实施例中,进一步地,所述主轴422与所述轴承10的连接处之间形成一密封腔体20,所述主轴422上开设有若干个使所述主轴422内部与所述密封腔体20连通的通口30;所述水管5远离所述水泵31的一端穿过所述手柄41及所述轴承10后与所述密封腔体20连通。对于上述的设置,当启动所述电机421时,所述电机421即带动所述主轴422转动,从而所述主轴422即带动所述毛刷43转动,达到毛刷43自动旋转的效果。所述主轴422转动的过程中,所述轴承10为固定状态,所述水管5在所述轴承10的作用下依然为固定状态,因此,所述水管5不会缠绕至所述主轴422上。Considering that, in the above-mentioned setting, when the main shaft 422 rotates, the water pipe 5 will be wound on the main shaft 422 to generate resistance to the rotation of the main shaft 422. Therefore, please refer to FIG. 3 further, in this In the second embodiment of the utility model, further, a sealed cavity 20 is formed between the connection between the main shaft 422 and the bearing 10, and several holes are opened on the main shaft 422 to make the inside of the main shaft 422 and the The port 30 communicating with the sealed cavity 20 ; the end of the water pipe 5 away from the water pump 31 passes through the handle 41 and the bearing 10 and communicates with the sealed cavity 20 . For the above configuration, when the motor 421 is started, the motor 421 drives the main shaft 422 to rotate, so that the main shaft 422 drives the brush 43 to rotate, so that the brush 43 automatically rotates. During the rotation of the main shaft 422 , the bearing 10 is in a fixed state, and the water pipe 5 is still in a fixed state under the action of the bearing 10 , so the water pipe 5 will not be wound around the main shaft 422 .
请参阅图4,在本实用新型的第三种实施例中,进一步地,所述底座2上设有挂钩21,所述手柄41上设有与所述挂钩21配合使用的扣件411;当操作者不使用所述管腔刷1时,能将所述手柄41挂置在所述底座2上。优选地,所述底座2呈中空结构,所述水泵31及变压器7均安装在所述底座2内部,不影响本实用新型管腔刷1的美观,所述水箱32及电源6均安装在所述底座2外侧面上,方便操作者给水箱32加水或者打开电源6。所述底座2还通过一软管道40与所述手柄41连通;当操作者需要使用管腔刷1时,将所述手柄41的扣件411从所述底座2的挂钩21上取出,所述软管道40能够限制所述手柄41与所述底座2之间的距离。另外,所述水管5从底座2内穿出后再伸入软管道40内,后通过所述软管道40伸入所述手柄41内以与所述主轴422连通;所述第一线路与第二线路均隐藏在所述底座2、软管道40和手柄41内;因此,通过对上述底座2和软管道40的设置,大大提升了本实用新型管腔刷1的外观美感。Please refer to Fig. 4, in the third embodiment of the present utility model, further, the base 2 is provided with a hook 21, and the handle 41 is provided with a fastener 411 used in conjunction with the hook 21; When the operator does not use the lumen brush 1 , he can hang the handle 41 on the base 2 . Preferably, the base 2 has a hollow structure, the water pump 31 and the transformer 7 are installed inside the base 2, which does not affect the appearance of the lumen brush 1 of the present invention, and the water tank 32 and the power supply 6 are installed in the base. The outer surface of the base 2 is convenient for the operator to add water to the water tank 32 or turn on the power supply 6. The base 2 is also communicated with the handle 41 through a flexible pipe 40; when the operator needs to use the lumen brush 1, the fastener 411 of the handle 41 is taken out from the hook 21 of the base 2, and the The flexible pipe 40 can limit the distance between the handle 41 and the base 2 . In addition, the water pipe 5 passes through the base 2 and then extends into the soft pipe 40, and then extends into the handle 41 through the soft pipe 40 to communicate with the main shaft 422; the first line and the second line are all hidden in the base 2, the flexible pipe 40 and the handle 41; therefore, the appearance of the lumen brush 1 of the present invention is greatly improved by setting the base 2 and the flexible pipe 40.
进一步地,请参阅图5和图6,在本实用新型的第四种实施例中,一种电动旋转管腔刷1还包括一遮挡片50,所述遮挡片50穿设在所述主轴422伸出手柄41外的一端上,并与所述主轴422可拆卸连接;使用所述遮挡片50时,先将所述刷杆431从所述主轴422上拆卸下后,再将所述遮挡片50安装在所述主轴422伸出手柄41外的一端上,然后再将所述刷杆431安装至所述主轴422上。所述遮挡片50朝向毛刷43所在侧的一面上设有吸水材料501;所述吸水材料501用于吸收从被刷洗的管腔内溅出的污水。所述遮挡片50的尺寸大小大于管腔管口的尺寸大小以所述电动旋转管腔刷1刷洗管腔时将所述管腔管口覆盖。本实用新型通过对遮挡片50的设置,旨在解决了在来回刷洗管腔时,管腔内的污水或者污物容易大范围飞溅,污染防护用品,容易发生职业暴露的问题。使用具有遮挡片50的该管腔刷1清洗管腔时,管腔内的污水会溅到遮挡片50上,遮挡片50上的吸水材料501即能将污水吸收,减少污水飞溅的范围。考虑到,所述遮挡片50与被刷洗管腔的管口之间的距离在1.5-2.5cm之间时,能达到遮挡污水的较好效果。因此,所述刷杆431不具有刷毛432部分的长度为0.5-1cm,所述主轴422伸出所述手柄41外部的长度为1-1.5cm。在本实用新型中,为了使得所述遮挡片50不随所述主轴422的转动而转动,因此,所述遮挡片50通过第二轴承(图未示)与所述主轴422旋转连接,当主轴422转动时,所述遮挡片50不随主轴422的转动而转动,对操作者不会产生被割伤等危害。Further, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, an electric rotary lumen brush 1 further includes a shielding piece 50 , and the shielding piece 50 is installed on the main shaft 422 protrude from one end of the handle 41, and be detachably connected with the main shaft 422; when using the shielding piece 50, first remove the brush rod 431 from the main shaft 422, and then remove the shielding piece 50 is installed on the end of the main shaft 422 protruding from the handle 41 , and then the brush rod 431 is installed on the main shaft 422 . A water-absorbing material 501 is provided on the side of the shielding sheet 50 facing the side where the brush 43 is located; the water-absorbing material 501 is used to absorb sewage splashed from the brushed lumen. The size of the shielding sheet 50 is larger than that of the lumen orifice to cover the lumen orifice when the electric rotating lumen brush 1 brushes the lumen. The utility model aims to solve the problem that sewage or dirt in the lumen is easily splashed in a large area when the lumen is brushed back and forth through the setting of the shielding sheet 50, polluting the protective equipment, and prone to occupational exposure. When the lumen brush 1 with the shielding sheet 50 is used to clean the lumen, the sewage in the lumen will splash on the shielding sheet 50, and the water-absorbing material 501 on the shielding sheet 50 can absorb the sewage, reducing the scope of the splashing of sewage. It is considered that when the distance between the shielding sheet 50 and the nozzle of the lumen to be scrubbed is between 1.5-2.5 cm, a better effect of shielding sewage can be achieved. Therefore, the length of the brush rod 431 without the bristles 432 is 0.5-1 cm, and the length of the main shaft 422 extending outside the handle 41 is 1-1.5 cm. In the present utility model, in order to prevent the shielding piece 50 from rotating with the rotation of the main shaft 422, the shielding piece 50 is rotatably connected with the main shaft 422 through a second bearing (not shown), when the main shaft 422 When rotating, the shielding piece 50 does not rotate with the rotation of the main shaft 422, so that the operator will not be cut or injured.
上述说明是针对本实用新型较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本实用新型的专利申请范围,凡本实用新型所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本实用新型所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model, All should belong to the patent scope covered by the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN109653872A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-19 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of air throttle washer |
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