CN207833182U - Narrow frame backlight module - Google Patents

Narrow frame backlight module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207833182U
CN207833182U CN201721841970.XU CN201721841970U CN207833182U CN 207833182 U CN207833182 U CN 207833182U CN 201721841970 U CN201721841970 U CN 201721841970U CN 207833182 U CN207833182 U CN 207833182U
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China
Prior art keywords
led
guide plate
backlight module
light guide
light source
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CN201721841970.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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焦垚
赵小珍
彭继
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AVIC Huadong Photoelectric Co Ltd
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AVIC Huadong Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to display field, open narrow frame backlight module, including:Reflector (2) is sheathed on the outside of light guide plate (1), light guide plate (1) includes that there are two opposite long side and two opposite short sides, LED pedestals (3) are installed on the bottom side of short side, and it is installed on heat sink material (5), LED light source (4) is set on LED pedestals (3), and is provided with and LED light source (4) matched heat emission hole (6) on reflector (2);Light guide plate (1), diffuser plate (7), the first brightness enhancement film (8) and the second brightness enhancement film (9) are cascading outwardly from the interior of reflector (2).The narrow frame backlight module overcomes the wider problem of backlight module frame in the prior art, realizes the narrow frame of narrow frame backlight module.

Description

Narrow frame backlight module
Technical field
The utility model is related to display fields, and in particular, to narrow frame backlight module.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display is in dominant position in FPD, is with a wide range of applications.Backlight module is as liquid crystal One of core part of display makes its lightweight, slimming, low energy consumption, height to keep it in the competitiveness of future market Efficiency, high brightness become important research direction.
Backlight module can be divided into two kinds of straight-down negative and side entering type.Down straight aphototropism mode set is that light source is placed in liquid crystal display panel Lower section, by forming uniform area source after the optical film assemblies such as diffusion barrier, brightness is high, and uniformity is good, but thickness is big.Side enters Formula backlight module is that backlight is placed in light guide plate side, and the light that light source is sent out enters light guide plate from side i.e. incidence surface, warp After crossing total reflection and the scattering of bottom surface site, projected from light-emitting surface, using forming area source after optical film assembly.Side entering type is carried on the back Optical mode group thickness is small, is easy to lightening.
In backlight module, the design and the selection of manufacture, backlight of light guide plate are crucial.Light guide plate major function It is to guide radiation direction, controls the uniformity of brightness, performance directly determines the performance of backlight module, shape and inside Structure design has a great impact to uniformity.In backlight module, in addition to light guide plate, the selection of backlight also directly affects The display effect of liquid crystal display.Since liquid crystal itself does not shine, so backlight module is needed to provide, brightness is sufficient and distribution is equal Even area source while so that liquid crystal display panel is normally shown image, possesses enough brightness and contrasts.Existing backlight master There are cold-cathode fluorescence lamp (CCFL) and light emitting diode (LED).CCFL is linear light source, is mainly used for large and medium-sized backlight module; LED is point light source, is mainly used for small-sized backlight module.The liquid crystal display early stage of development mostly uses greatly CCFL as backlight, but Its energy consumption is big, short life, structure rapid wear, colour gamut are small, simultaneously because the use of mercury brings the hidden danger of environmental problem.LED backlight Strong, long lifespan of luminous efficiency height, energy conservation and environmental protection, color representation power etc., has already taken up a part of market, and be considered as The main flow direction of LCD backlight future development.
With the progress of liquid crystal display manufacturing technology, people need to show area bigger, more frivolous, more aesthetically pleasing Liquid crystal display product.Therefore, in order to promote visual effect, meets the needs of people, the narrow frame of liquid crystal display has become Development trend.And core part one of of the backlight module as liquid crystal display, its narrow frameization is most important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of narrow frame backlight module, which overcomes existing skill The wider problem of backlight module frame in art, realizes the narrow frame of narrow frame backlight module.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of narrow frame backlight module, the narrow frame backlight module packet It includes:Light guide plate, reflector, LED pedestals, LED light source, heat sink material, heat emission hole, diffuser plate, the first brightness enhancement film and the second blast Film;Wherein, the reflector is sheathed on the outside of the light guide plate, and the light guide plate includes that there are two opposite long side and two Opposite short side, the LED floor installations are installed in the bottom side of the short side on the heat sink material, the LED Light source is set on the LED pedestals, and is provided with and the matched heat emission hole of the LED light source on the reflector;Institute Light guide plate, diffuser plate, the first brightness enhancement film and the second brightness enhancement film is stated to be cascading outwardly out of described reflector.
Preferably, two opposite short sides of the light guide plate are handled for inclined trimming, and the LED light source is set to institute State the lower section of the trimming processing of light guide plate.
Preferably, first brightness enhancement film and the second brightness enhancement film are placed with prism orthogonal direction.
Preferably, the LED light source of the lower section of the side short side of the light guide plate be red LED, the light guide plate it is another The LED light source of side short side issued is blue led.
Preferably, it is provided with fluorescent material on the LED light source, red LED and blue led is mixed into white light.
Preferably, the quantity of the LED light source is 10, and is symmetrically disposed on two opposite short sides of the light guide plate Bottom side.
Preferably, it is provided on the light guide plate and the matched groove of the LED light source.
Through the above technical solutions, making backlight module by adjusting the construction profile of light guide plate and the position of LED light bar Overall structure it is more compact, the narrow frame of backlight module is realized with this, the advantage is that can increase display area, improve Light efficiency, and its construction profile is beautiful, meets the development trend of LCD backlight module.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, and following Specific implementation mode be used to explain the utility model together, but do not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view for the narrow frame backlight module for illustrating the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the light guide plate for the narrow frame backlight module for illustrating the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of reflector for illustrating the utility model, the structural schematic diagram of LED light source;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of the another embodiment for the narrow frame backlight module for illustrating the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of structure of the light guide plate of the another embodiment for the frame backlight module for illustrating the utility model is shown It is intended to;And
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the another embodiment for the narrow frame backlight module for illustrating the utility model.
Reference sign
1 light guide plate, 2 reflector
3 LED pedestals, 4 LED light source
5 heat sink material, 6 heat emission hole
7 diffuser plate, 8 first brightness enhancement film
9 second brightness enhancement films
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein Described specific implementation mode is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " is usual Refer to it is as shown in Figure 1 up and down." inside and outside " refer to specific profile it is interior with it is outer." remote, close " refers to relative to some component It is remote with it is close.
The utility model provides a kind of narrow frame backlight module, which includes:Light guide plate 1, reflector 2, LED pedestals 3, LED light source 4, heat sink material 5, heat emission hole 6, diffuser plate 7, the first brightness enhancement film 8 and the second brightness enhancement film 9;Wherein, The reflector 2 is sheathed on the outside of the light guide plate 1, and the light guide plate 1 includes that there are two opposite long side and two are opposite Short side, the LED pedestals 3 are installed on the bottom side of the short side, and are installed on the heat sink material 5, the LED light Source 4 is set on the LED pedestals 3, and is provided with and 4 matched heat emission hole 6 of the LED light source on the reflector 2; The light guide plate 1, diffuser plate 7, the first brightness enhancement film 8 and the second brightness enhancement film 9 are stacked gradually out of the reflector 2 and are set outwardly It sets.
Through the above technical solutions, making backlight module by adjusting the construction profile of light guide plate 1 and the position of LED light bar Overall structure it is more compact, the narrow frame of backlight module is realized with this, the advantage is that can increase display area, improve Light efficiency, and its construction profile is beautiful, meets the development trend of LCD backlight module.
In a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model, two opposite short sides of the light guide plate 1 are inclined Trimming is handled, and to place LED light bar in inclined downward, the LED light source 4 is set to the trimming processing of the light guide plate 1 Lower section.
Reflector 2 is for reflecting the light leaked out from 1 side of light guide plate and bottom surface, to enhance light utilization;Diffusion Plate 7 is used to scatter from the uniform light of 1 front outgoing of light guide plate.
In a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model, first brightness enhancement film, 8 and second brightness enhancement film 9 with prism just Direction is handed over to place.By above-mentioned embodiment, to improve front face brightness.
In a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model, the LED light source of the lower section of the side short side of the light guide plate 1 4 be red LED, and the LED light source 4 of the other side short side of the light guide plate 1 issued is blue led.
In this kind of embodiment, it is provided with fluorescent material on the LED light source 4, red LED and blue led are mixed Synthesize white light.
LED light source 4 below 1 incidence surface of light guide plate is red (or blue) LED, and the LED light source 4 below incidence surface is indigo plant Color (or red) LED, and fluorescent material is coated on incidence surface, blue led excitation fluorescent material is converted to green light, in conjunction with red The feux rouges that LED light source 4 is sent out is mixed into white light in light guide plate 1.In this embodiment, the border width of backlight module is only For the thickness of reflector 2, more traditional side entrance back module, border width substantially reduces.
In a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model, the quantity of the LED light source 4 is 10, and is symmetrical arranged In the bottom side of two opposite short sides of the light guide plate 1.
In a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model, it is provided on the light guide plate 1 and 4 phase of the LED light source The groove of cooperation.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention, still, the utility model and unlimited are described in detail above in association with attached drawing Detail in the above embodiment can be to the skill of the utility model in the range of the technology design of the utility model Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance It in the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed The thought for carrying on the back the utility model, equally should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of narrow frame backlight module, which is characterized in that the narrow frame backlight module includes:Light guide plate (1), reflector (2), LED pedestals (3), LED light source (4), heat sink material (5), heat emission hole (6), diffuser plate (7), the first brightness enhancement film (8) and the second blast Film (9);Wherein, the reflector (2) is sheathed on the outside of the light guide plate (1), and the light guide plate (1) includes that there are two opposite Long side and two opposite short sides, the LED pedestals (3) are installed on the bottom side of the short side, and are installed on the heat dissipation material Expect on (5), the LED light source (4) is set on the LED pedestals (3), and be provided on the reflector (2) with it is described LED light source (4) matched heat emission hole (6);The light guide plate (1), diffuser plate (7), the first brightness enhancement film (8) and the second brightness enhancement film (9) it is cascading outwardly from the interior of the reflector (2).
2. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two of the light guide plate (1) opposite Short side is handled for inclined trimming, and the LED light source (4) is set to the lower section of the trimming processing of the light guide plate (1).
3. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first brightness enhancement film (8) and second increases Bright film (9) is placed with prism orthogonal direction.
4. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side short side of the light guide plate (1) The LED light source (4) of lower section is red LED, and the LED light source (4) of the other side short side of the light guide plate (1) issued is blue LED。
5. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with fluorescence on the LED light source (4) Red LED and blue led are mixed into white light by substance.
6. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the LED light source (4) is 10 It is a, and it is symmetrically disposed on the bottom side of two opposite short sides of the light guide plate (1).
7. narrow frame backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the light guide plate (1) and institute State LED light source (4) matched groove.
CN201721841970.XU 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Narrow frame backlight module Active CN207833182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721841970.XU CN207833182U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Narrow frame backlight module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721841970.XU CN207833182U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Narrow frame backlight module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207833182U true CN207833182U (en) 2018-09-07

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CN201721841970.XU Active CN207833182U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Narrow frame backlight module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107991809A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-04 中航华东光电有限公司 Narrow frame backlight module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107991809A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-04 中航华东光电有限公司 Narrow frame backlight module

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