CN207829215U - A kind of solar heat-preservation wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar heat-preservation walls, including building southern side wall, building southern side wall quadrangle is respectively equipped with ventilation opening, abat-vent is each provided on the inside of ventilation opening, the construction wall outer surface is provided with phase-change material plate, it is provided with channel on the outside of phase-change material plate, the channel other side is provided with glass cover-plate, construction wall two corners above glass cover-plate are each provided with ventilation opening, construction wall two corners below the glass cover-plate are each provided with ventilation opening, it is provided with window among the wall of the building southern side, French window curtain is provided on the inside of window；A kind of solar heat-preservation wall, construction wall and phase-change material plate cooperating, the heat storage capacity of construction wall can be improved, the channel formed between glass cover-plate and phase-change material plate, glasshouse is formd, the heat storage efficiency of wall is improved, is provided with French window curtain, it can draw the curtain together in summer, prevent inner temperature of room excessively high.

Description

A solar thermal storage wall

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a solar thermal storage wall.

Background technique

With the advocacy of the green economy, the society pays more and more attention to the use of renewable energy. As one of the most abundant renewable energy sources on earth, solar energy is widely used in various fields. Developed from the combination of advanced technology, it gives full play to the characteristics of building energy saving;

However, there are still many disadvantages in solar heat storage wall buildings. Due to the low heat storage efficiency, it often affects the heating time of the room, resulting in low heat storage capacity in the house. Because there is no heat insulation device, the house is very stuffy in summer. Great inconvenience for home users.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a solar thermal storage wall.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is a solar heat storage wall, including the wall on the south side of the building, the outer surface of the south wall of the building is provided with a phase-change material plate, and the outer surface of the phase-change material plate is A channel is provided, the other side of the channel is provided with a glass cover plate, a window is provided in the middle of the south wall of the building, and floor-to-ceiling curtains are provided inside the window.

Further, the lower right corner of the south wall of the building is provided with an inner lower right vent, the lower left corner of the south wall of the building is provided with an inner lower left vent, and the upper left corner of the south wall of the building is provided with an inner upper left vent. The upper right corner of the south wall of the building is provided with an inner upper right vent, and the inner lower right vent, the inner lower left vent, the inner upper left vent and the inner upper right vent are each provided with a windshield device.

Further, the lower right corner of the building wall below the glass cover is provided with an outer lower right vent, the lower left corner of the building wall below the glass cover is provided with an outer lower left vent, and the building above the glass cover The upper left corner of the wall is provided with an outer upper left vent, the upper right corner of the building wall above the glass cover is provided with an outer upper right vent, and the outer lower right vent, outer left lower vent, outer left upper vent and outer right upper vent Each outer side is provided with a windshield device.

Further, the windshield device includes a windshield, a small iron piece is arranged in the middle of the windshield, a spring is arranged above the small iron piece, a fixed piece is connected above the spring, and a small iron piece is arranged below the small iron piece. hook.

Further, the phase change material plate is an inorganic hydrated salt material.

Further, the floor-to-ceiling curtains are solid-color heat-insulating screens and environmentally friendly screens.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The technology of combining the building wall with the phase-change material board can improve the heat storage capacity of the building wall and effectively keep the house warm. The channel formed between the glass cover board and the phase-change material board forms a glass greenhouse , the channel acts as a greenhouse in winter to store heat, and acts as a ventilation channel to dissipate heat in summer, which can effectively prevent the indoor temperature from being too low or too high, and solve the problem of low heat storage capacity in the house existing in the prior art ;

2. The use of floor-to-ceiling curtains can draw the curtains in summer to prevent the temperature in the house from being too high. The technology of windshield setting can facilitate the opening of each vent, which improves the convenience of operation and brings convenience to users. There is a problem of heat and airlessness in technical summer.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the south side wall of the utility model structure building;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the structural glass cover plate of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the windshield device of the utility model.

In the figure, 1-the south wall of the building, 2-phase change material board, 3-glass cover plate, 4-window, 5-floor curtain, 6-inner lower right vent, 7-inner lower left vent, 8- Iron ring, 9-inner upper left vent, 10-inner upper right vent, 11-iron ring, 12-crescent lock, 13-lock hook, 14-outer lower right vent, 15-iron ring, 16-outer lower left ventilation Mouth, 17-outer left upper vent, 18-iron ring, 19-outer upper right vent, 20-glass frame, 21-windshield, 22-windshield, 23-small iron piece, 24-spring, 25- Pull hook, 26-fixed piece, 27-channel.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these implementations are used to help understand the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a solar heat storage wall, including a wall 1 on the south side of the building, and the outer surface of the wall 1 on the south side of the building is provided with a corresponding The phase change material plate 2, the phase change material plate 2 is an inorganic hydrated salt material, which can effectively absorb or release heat in the form of latent heat, and a channel 27 is provided on the outside of the phase change material plate 2, and a glass cover is provided on the other side of the channel 27 The board 3 and the channel 27 are equivalent to the function of a greenhouse in winter to store heat, and are used as a ventilation channel to dissipate heat in summer. There is a window 4 in the middle of the wall 1 on the south side of the building, and a floor-to-ceiling curtain 5 is arranged on the inside of the window 4 , the floor-to-ceiling curtain 5 is a solid color heat-insulating screen and an environmentally friendly window screen, which can be drawn in summer to prevent the temperature in the house from being too high. The lower right corner of the wall 1 on the south side of the building is provided with an inner lower right vent 6, and the south side of the building The lower left corner of the wall 1 is provided with an inner lower left vent 7, the upper left corner of the south wall 1 of the building is provided with an inner upper left vent 9, and the upper right corner of the south wall 1 of the building is provided with an inner upper right vent 10. The inner lower right vent 6, the inner lower left vent 7, the inner upper left vent 9 and the inner upper right vent 10 are each provided with a windshield device 21, and the lower right corner of the building wall below the glass cover plate 3 is provided with an outer right corner. Lower vent 14, the lower left corner of the building wall below the glass cover 3 is provided with an outer left lower vent 16, and the upper left corner of the building wall above the glass cover 3 is provided with an outer left upper vent 17, the glass The upper right corner of the building wall above the cover plate 3 is provided with an outer right upper vent 19, and an outer right lower vent 14, an outer left lower vent 16, an outer left upper vent 17 and an outer right upper vent 19 are each provided with a windshield 21 , in winter, close each outer air vent, pull down the inner lower right air vent 6, the inner left lower air vent 7, the inner upper left air vent 9 and the inner upper right air vent 10 inside the windshield device 21, thereby opening each inner air vent , so that the heat in the channel 27 can spread into the house, so that the temperature in the house rises. In summer, each inner vent is closed, and the outer lower right vent 14, the outer lower left vent 16, the outer upper left vent 17 and the outer vent are pulled down. The windshield 21 on the upper right air vent 19 outsides, thereby opens each outer vent, makes ventilation and heat dissipation in the passage 27, and prevents that the temperature in the house is too high.

The utility model can play the following roles:

(1) It is simple and practical to improve the heat storage capacity of the building wall by cooperating with the phase change material plate on the south side of the building;

(2) The channel formed between the provided glass cover plate and the phase change material plate forms a glass greenhouse. The channel is equivalent to a greenhouse in winter to store heat, and is used as a ventilation channel to dissipate heat in summer, which can effectively It is more practical to prevent the indoor temperature from being too low or too high;

(3) Some floor-to-ceiling curtains are equipped with solid-color heat-insulating screens and environmentally friendly screens, which can be drawn in summer to prevent the temperature in the house from being too high;

(4) The wind-shielding device provided can conveniently open each air vent, which improves the convenience of operation and brings convenience to users.

The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A solar thermal storage wall, comprising a building south side wall (1), characterized in that: the outer surface of the building south side wall (1) is provided with a phase change material plate (2), in the phase change A channel (27) is provided on the outside of the material plate (2), a glass cover plate (3) is provided on the other side of the channel (27), and a window (4) is provided in the middle of the south wall (1) of the building. Floor-to-ceiling curtains (5) are arranged on the inside of the window (4). 2. A solar heat storage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower right corner of the wall (1) on the south side of the building is provided with an inner lower right vent (6), and the south side of the building The lower left corner of the wall (1) is provided with an inner lower left vent (7), the upper left corner of the south wall (1) of the building is provided with an inner upper left vent (9), and the upper right corner of the south wall (1) of the building is The inner upper right air vent (10) is arranged at the corner, and the inner lower right air vent (6), the inner left lower air vent (7), the inner upper left air vent (9) and the inner upper right air vent (10) are each provided with a windshield device (21). 3. A solar heat storage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower right corner of the building wall below the glass cover (3) is provided with an outer lower right vent (14), and the glass cover (3) The lower left corner of the building wall below the cover plate (3) is provided with an outer left lower vent (16), and the upper left corner of the building wall above the glass cover plate (3) is provided with an outer left upper vent (17). The upper right corner of the building wall above the cover plate (3) is provided with an outer right upper vent (19), an outer lower right vent (14), an outer lower left vent (16), an outer upper left vent (17) and an outer upper right vent The outer sides of the mouth (19) are each provided with a windshield (21). 4. A solar thermal storage wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the windshield device (21) includes a windshield (22), and a small iron is arranged in the middle of the windshield (22). Sheet (23), is provided with spring (24) above small iron sheet (23), is connected with fixed sheet (26) above spring (24), and described small iron sheet (23) below is provided with drag hook (25). 5. A solar heat storage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the phase change material plate (2) is an inorganic hydrated salt material. 6. A solar heat storage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floor-to-ceiling curtains (5) are solid-color heat-insulating and image-shielding environmentally friendly screens.