CN207812523U - Anchor jacked pile constructing device - Google Patents

Anchor jacked pile constructing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207812523U
CN207812523U CN201820066573.8U CN201820066573U CN207812523U CN 207812523 U CN207812523 U CN 207812523U CN 201820066573 U CN201820066573 U CN 201820066573U CN 207812523 U CN207812523 U CN 207812523U
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pile
frame
column
pressing frame
pressure
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周寅
周志道
杜桑帆
王卫东
吴江斌
王向军
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SHANGHAI HUAZHU FOUNDATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HUAZHU FOUNDATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及桩基加固施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种锚杆静压桩施工装置,通过设置压桩架主体包括压桩架立柱和压桩架横梁,并设置反力梁通过电动葫芦悬挂于压桩架横梁上,且反力梁的两端通过插销固定在压桩架立柱,从而提供了一种在低净空环境下就可以进行补桩托换加固的压桩装置;且该锚杆静压桩施工装置中压桩架横梁、压桩架立柱和反力梁均为材质为Q345或Q420的高强度钢板,从而能够在减轻自身重量的前提下提高装置的抗拔能力,进而可以大大提高桩的承载力(压桩力可达到5000KN),单桩承载力的提高,意味着补桩数量相应减少,对基础底板的伤害越小,从而使得结构受力更好,因此能够满足特殊施工工程桩基处理的需求。

The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation reinforcement construction, in particular to an anchor static pressure pile construction device. The main body of the pile pressure frame includes a pile pressure frame column and a pile pressure frame beam, and a reaction beam is suspended on the ground through an electric hoist. On the beam of the pile press frame, and the two ends of the reaction beam are fixed on the column of the pile press frame through bolts, thus providing a pile press device that can perform underpinning and reinforcement in a low clearance environment; and the anchor rod is static In the pile-pressing construction device, the beam of the pile-pressing frame, the column of the pile-pressing frame and the reaction beam are all high-strength steel plates made of Q345 or Q420, so that the pull-out resistance of the device can be improved under the premise of reducing its own weight, and thus can be greatly improved. The bearing capacity of piles (pile pressure can reach 5000KN), the improvement of single pile bearing capacity means that the number of supplementary piles will be reduced accordingly, and the damage to the foundation floor will be smaller, so that the structure will be better stressed, so it can meet special construction projects Requirements for pile foundation treatment.

Description

锚杆静压桩施工装置Anchor static pressure pile construction device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及桩基加固施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种锚杆静压桩施工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation reinforcement construction, in particular to an anchor static pressure pile construction device.

背景技术Background technique

1.高层建筑桩基工程中,经常发生类似断桩、缩颈、偏斜、接头脱开等桩基质量事故。1. In the pile foundation engineering of high-rise buildings, pile foundation quality accidents such as broken piles, necking, deflection, and joint disengagement often occur.

2.高层建筑由于持力层的变化及桩尖未到持力层,而造成的高层建筑不均匀沉降。2. High-rise buildings are unevenly settled due to changes in the bearing layer and pile tips not reaching the bearing layer.

3.高层建筑烂尾楼项目重新启动后所发生的上部结构功能改变,造成下部桩基相应的调整。3. After the high-rise unfinished building project is restarted, the upper structure function changes, resulting in the corresponding adjustment of the lower pile foundation.

4.地铁沿线50m范围内建(构)筑物的加固。4. Reinforcement of buildings (structures) within 50m along the subway line.

5.深基坑开挖所引起的相邻建筑物沉降,工程桩发生位移事故等。5. Settlement of adjacent buildings caused by deep foundation pit excavation, displacement accidents of engineering piles, etc.

处理这类事故工程需要较长工期,且大型桩基设备又无法进入室内施工,这是本领域技术人员所不期望见到的。Dealing with this type of accident project requires a long construction period, and large-scale pile foundation equipment cannot enter the indoor construction, which is not expected by those skilled in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述存在的问题,本实用新型公开了一种锚杆静压桩施工装置,其中,包括桩体、压桩架主体、千斤顶和反力梁;Aiming at the above-mentioned problems, the utility model discloses a construction device for static pressure piles with anchor rods, which includes a pile body, a pile pressure frame main body, a jack and a reaction beam;

所述压桩架主体包括压桩架横梁和设置在所述压桩架横梁两端以用于支撑所述压桩架横梁的压桩架立柱,所述压桩架立柱的底部设置有底座,所述底座通过锚杆固定在基础底板上,且所述压桩架立柱从上至下依次设置有多个销孔;The main body of the pile-pressing frame includes a pile-pressing frame beam and a pile-pressing frame column arranged at both ends of the pile-pressing frame beam for supporting the pile-pressing frame beam, the bottom of the pile-pressing frame column is provided with a base, The base is fixed on the base plate through anchor rods, and the column of the pile press frame is sequentially provided with a plurality of pin holes from top to bottom;

所述反力梁通过一电动葫芦悬挂于所述压桩架横梁上,且所述反力梁的两侧均通过插销安装于所述压桩架立柱上;The reaction beam is suspended on the beam of the pile-pressing frame through an electric hoist, and both sides of the reaction-force beam are installed on the columns of the pile-pressing frame through bolts;

所述桩体通过所述千斤顶与所述反力梁连接;The pile body is connected to the reaction beam through the jack;

其中,所述压桩架横梁、所述压桩架立柱和所述反力梁均为钢板。Wherein, the beam of the pile press frame, the column of the pile press frame and the reaction beam are all steel plates.

上述的锚杆静压桩施工装置,其中,所述千斤顶为液压千斤顶。In the above construction device for anchor static pressure piles, the jack is a hydraulic jack.

上述的锚杆静压桩施工装置,其中,所述钢板为Q345或Q420钢材。In the above construction device for anchor static pressure piles, the steel plate is Q345 or Q420 steel.

上述实用新型具有如下优点或者有益效果:The above-mentioned utility model has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

本实用新型公开了一种锚杆静压桩施工装置,通过设置压桩架主体包括压桩架立柱和压桩架横梁,并设置反力梁通过电动葫芦悬挂于压桩架横梁上,且反力梁的两端通过插销固定在压桩架立柱,从而提供了一种在低净空环境下就可以进行补桩托换加固的压桩装置;且该锚杆静压桩施工装置中压桩架横梁、压桩架立柱和反力梁均为材质为Q345或Q420的高强度钢板,从而能够在减轻自身重量的前提下提高装置的抗拔能力,进而可以大大提高桩的承载力(压桩力可达到5000KN),单桩承载力提高,意味着补桩数量相应减少,对基础底板的伤害越小,从而使得结构受力更好,因此能够满足施工工程桩基处理的需求。The utility model discloses a construction device for anchor static pressure piles. The main body of a pile pressure frame includes a pile pressure frame column and a pile pressure frame beam, and a reaction beam is suspended on the pile pressure frame beam through an electric hoist. The two ends of the force beam are fixed to the column of the pile-pressing frame through bolts, thus providing a pile-pressing device that can carry out underpinning and reinforcement in a low-clearance environment; The crossbeam, the column of the pile press frame and the reaction beam are all high-strength steel plates made of Q345 or Q420, which can improve the pull-out capacity of the device while reducing its own weight, thereby greatly improving the bearing capacity of the pile (pile press force It can reach 5000KN), and the single pile bearing capacity is increased, which means that the number of supplementary piles is reduced accordingly, and the damage to the foundation floor is smaller, so that the structure is better stressed, so it can meet the needs of pile foundation treatment in construction projects.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型及其特征、外形和优点将会变得更加明显。在全部附图中相同的标记指示相同的部分。并未可以按照比例绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The invention and its features, shapes and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. Like numbers designate like parts throughout the drawings. The drawings may not be drawn to scale, and the emphasis is on illustrating the gist of the present invention.

图1是本实用新型实施例中锚杆静压桩施工装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a static pressure pile construction device in an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但是不作为本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.

如图1所示,本实施例涉及一种锚杆静压桩施工装置,其中,包括桩体1、压桩架主体、千斤顶5和反力梁9;该压桩架主体包括压桩架横梁10和设置在压桩架横梁10两端以用于支撑压桩架横梁10的压桩架立柱4,压桩架立柱4的底部设置有底座11,该底座11通过锚杆3固定在基础底板7上,且压桩架立柱4从上至下依次设置有多个销孔41;该反力梁9通过一电动葫芦6悬挂于压桩架横梁10上,且反力梁9的两侧均通过插销8可拆卸地安装于压桩架立柱4上,由于压桩架立柱4上从上至下设置有多个销孔41,因此可以通过插销8插设在压桩架立柱4的哪个销孔41中使得反力梁9的高度可以根据需要自由调节,实现反力梁9的可拆卸式移位;该桩体1通过千斤顶5与反力梁9连接;其中,该压桩架横梁10、压桩架立柱4和反力梁9均为钢板;上述桩体1设置于上述基础底板7预留的压桩孔2中。As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment relates to a construction device for bolted static pressure piles, which includes a pile body 1, a main body of a pile press frame, a jack 5 and a reaction beam 9; the main body of the pile press frame includes a beam of a pile press frame 10 and be arranged at the two ends of the pile-pressing frame beam 10 for supporting the pile-pressing frame column 4 of the pile-pressing frame beam 10, the bottom of the pile-pressing frame column 4 is provided with a base 11, and the base 11 is fixed on the base plate by the anchor rod 3 7, and the pile-pressing frame column 4 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 41 successively from top to bottom; It is detachably installed on the pile-pressing frame column 4 through the bolt 8. Since the pile-pressing frame column 4 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 41 from top to bottom, which pin of the pile-pressing frame column 4 can be inserted through the latch 8 In the hole 41, the height of the reaction beam 9 can be freely adjusted as required, so as to realize the detachable displacement of the reaction beam 9; the pile body 1 is connected with the reaction beam 9 through the jack 5; wherein, the pile pressure beam 10 The column 4 of the pile-pressing frame and the reaction beam 9 are all steel plates; the above-mentioned pile body 1 is arranged in the pile-pressing hole 2 reserved in the above-mentioned base plate 7 .

在本实用新型的一个优选的实施例中,上述千斤顶5为液压千斤顶。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned jack 5 is a hydraulic jack.

在本实用新型的一个优选的实施例中,上述钢板为Q345或Q420钢材,从而使得锚杆静压桩施工装置能够满足5000KN级的压桩力需求。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned steel plate is Q345 or Q420 steel, so that the anchor static pressure pile construction device can meet the pile pressure requirement of 5000KN level.

具体的,本实用新型在进行压桩施工时,利用建筑物自重作反力,通过反力架9和千斤顶5,将桩体1逐段压入土中,压至所需深度和达到设计压桩力后,在压桩孔2中浇筑混凝土,使桩体1与基础底板形成整体,桩体便可承受上部荷载,从而达到基础托换加固的目的。Concretely, when the utility model is carrying out pile-pressing construction, utilize the self-weight of the building as the reaction force, through the reaction force frame 9 and the jack 5, the pile body 1 is pressed into the soil section by section, pressed to the required depth and reaching the designed pile pressure. After the force is applied, concrete is poured in the pile pressure hole 2, so that the pile body 1 and the foundation floor form an integral body, and the pile body can bear the upper load, thereby achieving the purpose of underpinning and strengthening the foundation.

综上,本实用新型中的锚杆静压桩施工装置能够适应低净空环境下的桩体施工,且该锚杆静压桩施工装置中压桩架横梁、压桩架立柱和反力梁均采用高强度钢板,从而可以在不增加装置自重的前提下大大提高其抗拉能力,且该施工装置具有抗拔力高、压桩架稳定的优点。In summary, the anchor static pressure pile construction device in the utility model can adapt to the pile body construction in the environment of low headroom, and the pressure pile frame beam, the pile pressure frame column and the reaction beam in the anchor bolt static pressure pile construction device are all High-strength steel plates are used, so that the tensile capacity of the device can be greatly improved without increasing the self-weight of the device, and the construction device has the advantages of high pull-out resistance and stable pressure pile frame.

本领域技术人员应该理解,本领域技术人员在结合现有技术以及上述实施例可以实现变化例,在此不做赘述。这样的变化例并不影响本实用新型的实质内容,在此不予赘述。Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement variations by combining the existing technology and the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.

以上对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施;任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的方法和技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common way in the art; any person familiar with the art, without departing from Under the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, many possible changes and modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above, or be modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the utility model. new substance. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical proposal of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种锚杆静压桩施工装置,其特征在于,包括桩体、压桩架主体、千斤顶和反力梁;1. A bolt static pressure pile construction device is characterized in that, comprises pile body, pile-pressing frame main body, jack and reaction beam; 所述压桩架主体包括压桩架横梁和设置在所述压桩架横梁两端以用于支撑所述压桩架横梁的压桩架立柱,所述压桩架立柱的底部设置有底座,所述底座通过锚杆固定在基础底板上,且所述压桩架立柱从上至下依次设置有多个销孔;The main body of the pile-pressing frame includes a pile-pressing frame beam and a pile-pressing frame column arranged at both ends of the pile-pressing frame beam for supporting the pile-pressing frame beam, the bottom of the pile-pressing frame column is provided with a base, The base is fixed on the base plate through anchor rods, and the column of the pile press frame is sequentially provided with a plurality of pin holes from top to bottom; 所述反力梁通过一电动葫芦悬挂于所述压桩架横梁上,且所述反力梁的两侧均通过插销安装于所述压桩架立柱上;The reaction beam is suspended on the beam of the pile-pressing frame through an electric hoist, and both sides of the reaction-force beam are installed on the columns of the pile-pressing frame through bolts; 所述桩体通过所述千斤顶与所述反力梁连接;The pile body is connected to the reaction beam through the jack; 其中,所述压桩架横梁、所述压桩架立柱和所述反力梁均为钢板。Wherein, the beam of the pile press frame, the column of the pile press frame and the reaction beam are all steel plates. 2.如权利要求1所述的锚杆静压桩施工装置,其特征在于,所述千斤顶为液压千斤顶。2 . The construction device for anchor static pressure piles according to claim 1 , wherein the jack is a hydraulic jack. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的锚杆静压桩施工装置,其特征在于,所述钢板为Q345或Q420钢材。3. The anchor static pressure pile construction device according to claim 1, wherein the steel plate is Q345 or Q420 steel.
CN201820066573.8U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Anchor jacked pile constructing device Active CN207812523U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111236683A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-05 代建波 Column body reinforcing and pile body static pressure construction device under shearing damage and construction method
CN111809625A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-23 山东建筑大学 A kind of gravity type anchor rod static pressure pile support and using method
CN112281686A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-29 南京建交历保工程有限公司 Systematic method for bridge underpinning construction
CN113186918A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-07-30 东莞市建安桩基础工程有限公司 Piling equipment for constructional engineering

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111236683A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-05 代建波 Column body reinforcing and pile body static pressure construction device under shearing damage and construction method
CN111809625A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-23 山东建筑大学 A kind of gravity type anchor rod static pressure pile support and using method
CN112281686A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-29 南京建交历保工程有限公司 Systematic method for bridge underpinning construction
CN112281686B (en) * 2020-10-13 2022-02-18 南京建交历保工程有限公司 Construction method for bridge underpinning construction
CN113186918A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-07-30 东莞市建安桩基础工程有限公司 Piling equipment for constructional engineering
CN113186918B (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-12-14 东莞市建安桩基础工程有限公司 A piling equipment for construction engineering

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