CN207805552U - A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality - Google Patents

A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207805552U
CN207805552U CN201721904164.2U CN201721904164U CN207805552U CN 207805552 U CN207805552 U CN 207805552U CN 201721904164 U CN201721904164 U CN 201721904164U CN 207805552 U CN207805552 U CN 207805552U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
comminutor
biomass
pressure pump
novel
improving
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Active
Application number
CN201721904164.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇志全
钟吉楠
周曙光
张财
王文
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Harbin Heavy Gear Transmission Equipment Co Ltd
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Harbin Heavy Gear Transmission Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721904164.2U priority Critical patent/CN207805552U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality; including separating valve, protection case, high-pressure pump, filter screen, waste outlet and vacuum tracheae; it is provided with protection case above the separating valve; it is provided with filter screen on the left of the high-pressure pump; it is provided with vacuum tracheae above the waste outlet; the utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure; it is safe and convenient to use, it is provided with separating valve and is convenient for adding to the lubricating oil of supplement into each oiling point of the novel comminutor of biomass respectively;Being provided with protection case can play a protective role to main motor;Being provided with high-pressure pump being quickly cooled down to the novel comminutor of biomass;Filter screen is provided with convenient for filtering out underproof material, improves the quality of material particles after output;Waste outlet is provided with convenient for underproof material particles are discharged;It is provided with the phenomenon that vacuum tracheae makes material have higher mobility in the fabrication process, prevents material from accumulating by gas.

Description

A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality
Technical field
The utility model is related to comminutor technical field, specially a kind of biomass for improving granulation quality is novel to be made Grain machine.
Background technology
With the continuous development of present manufacturing, the development of comminutor is made also to constantly update therewith, comminutor is a kind of Material can be manufactured into the forming machine of specific shape, therefore the quality of comminutor depends on its workmanship to material, Traditional comminutor to material in carrying out manufacturing process, because comminutor lacks lubricating function, makes between comminutor internal component Because lacking lubricating oil, lead between component that there is a phenomenon where excessive wears, reduces the service life of comminutor, while existing Comminutor causes comminutor after being heated to material, material can not carry out the heat that disappears in the short time, extend because lacking refrigerating function In addition comminutor generally manufactures material by cutter hub the manufacturing time of material in existing granulation chamber, usually because Material lacks mobility, generates the phenomenon that accumulating, influences manufacture of the comminutor to material, reduces the quality after material manufacture.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality, can effectively solve above-mentioned The traditional comminutor proposed in background technology, because comminutor lacks lubricating function, makes to make in carrying out manufacturing process to material Because lacking lubricating oil between grain machine internal component, lead between component that there is a phenomenon where excessive wears, reduces making for comminutor With the service life, while existing comminutor causes comminutor after being heated to material, material can not the short time because lacking refrigerating function The heat that disappears inside is carried out, manufacturing time of the comminutor to material is extended, in addition generally by cutter hub come to object in existing granulation chamber Material is manufactured, and the phenomenon that usually lacking mobility because of material, generate accumulation, is influenced manufacture of the comminutor to material, is reduced Material manufacture after quality the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of biology for improving granulation quality The novel comminutor of matter, including comminutor main body, switch board, oil distributing pipe road, oil cylinder, separating valve, inlet nozzle, main motor, protective cover Shell, granulation chamber, feed inlet, high-pressure pump, bearing block, speed reducer, discharge port, filter screen, waste outlet, switch valve, fixed bottom Plate, mounting base, air inlet pipe, sealing ring, vacuum tracheae, puff prot and cutter hub, comminutor body interior both sides edge are all provided with It is equipped with switch board, oil distributing pipe road is installed above the switch board middle inside, oil distributing pipe road bottom is equipped with oil cylinder, institute It states installation on the right side of oil cylinder and is connected with separating valve, top is installed with main motor, the main motor on the right side of the comminutor main body Left side is provided with granulation chamber, and top offers feed inlet, the granulation chamber bottom installation and bearing block, institute on the right side of the granulation chamber It states and is provided with high-pressure pump on the left of granulation chamber, speed reducer is installed on the left of the high-pressure pump, is offered below the speed reducer Discharge port, discharge port right side top are provided with filter screen, offer waste outlet below the discharge port bottom right side, institute It states waste outlet outer surface and is provided with switch valve, the comminutor bottom part body is provided with fixed bottom plate, the granulation chamber inside Middle part is provided with cutter hub, vacuum tracheae is provided on the outside of the cutter hub, the true air tube endings offer puff prot, described true Be both provided with air inlet pipe on the outside of air hose, the switch board, main motor, high-pressure pump and speed reducer input terminal with alternating current Output end is electrically connected.
Preferably, inlet nozzle is offered below the oil distributing pipe road.
Preferably, it is socketed with protective cover shell on the outside of the main motor.
Preferably, it is provided with mounting base on the inside of the fixed bottom plate.
Preferably, it is provided with sealing ring above the air inlet pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, side safe to use Just, separating valve is provided with to be convenient for adding to the lubricating oil of supplement into each oiling point of the novel comminutor of biomass respectively;Setting There is protection case that can play a protective role to main motor;Being provided with high-pressure pump can be to the progress of the novel comminutor of biomass It is quickly cooled down;Filter screen is provided with convenient for filtering out underproof material, improves the quality of material particles after output;Setting There is waste outlet convenient for underproof material particles are discharged;Be provided with vacuum tracheae makes material have in the fabrication process by gas Standby higher mobility, the phenomenon that preventing material from accumulating.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model granulation chamber;
Figure label:1, comminutor main body;2, switch board;3, oil distributing pipe road;4, oil cylinder;5, separating valve;6, inlet nozzle;7、 Main motor;8, case is protected;9, granulation chamber;10, feed inlet;11, high-pressure pump;12, bearing block;13, speed reducer;14, it discharges Mouthful;15, filter screen;16, waste outlet;17, switch valve;18, fixed bottom plate;19, mounting base;20, air inlet pipe;21, sealing ring; 22, vacuum tracheae;23, puff prot;24, cutter hub.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment:As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of to be granulated quality for improving The novel comminutor of biomass, including comminutor main body 1, switch board 2, oil distributing pipe road 3, oil cylinder 4, separating valve 5, inlet nozzle 6, main electricity Machine 7, protection case 8, granulation chamber 9, feed inlet 10, high-pressure pump 11, bearing block 12, speed reducer 13, discharge port 14, filter screen 15, waste outlet 16, switch valve 17, fixed bottom plate 18, mounting base 19, air inlet pipe 20, sealing ring 21, vacuum tracheae 22, jet Mouth 23 and cutter hub 24,1 inside both sides edge of comminutor main body are both provided with switch board 2, are installed above 2 middle inside of switch board There are oil distributing pipe road 3,3 bottom of oil distributing pipe road that oil cylinder 4 is installed, 4 right side installation of oil cylinder is connected with separating valve 5, and comminutor main body 1 is right Main motor 7 is installed with above side, 7 left side of main motor is provided with granulation chamber 9, and 9 right side top of granulation chamber offers feed inlet 10, granulation chamber's 9 bottom installation and bearing block 12,9 left side of granulation chamber are provided with high-pressure pump 11, and 11 left side of high-pressure pump is equipped with Speed reducer 13,13 lower section of speed reducer offer discharge port 14, and 14 right side top of discharge port is provided with filter screen 15, and discharge port 14 is right Waste outlet 16 is offered below side bottom, 16 outer surface of waste outlet is provided with switch valve 17, the setting of 1 bottom of comminutor main body There are fixed bottom plate 18,9 middle inside of granulation chamber to be provided with cutter hub 24,24 outside of cutter hub is provided with vacuum tracheae 22, vacuum tracheae 22 ends offer puff prot 23, and 22 outside of vacuum tracheae is both provided with air inlet pipe 20, switch board 2, main motor 7, high-pressure pump 11 and speed reducer 13 input terminal with the output end of alternating current be electrically connected.
For the ease of the supplement of lubricating oil, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that 3 lower section of oil distributing pipe road offers inlet nozzle 6.
For the ease of the protection of main motor 7, making main motor 7, the service life is longer, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that main electricity 7 outside of machine is socketed with protective cover shell 8.
For the ease of the installation and fixation of fixed bottom plate 18, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the 18 inside setting of fixed bottom plate There is mounting base 19.
Gas is revealed when being connected between high-pressure pump 11 and air inlet pipe 20 in order to prevent, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that 20 top of air inlet pipe is provided with sealing ring 21.
The operation principle and process for using of the utility model:The novel comminutor of biomass in use, will wait for first The material of preparation is added to by feed inlet 10 in granulation chamber 9, by main motor 7, cutter hub 24 and speed reducer 13 to granulation chamber 9 Prepared by interior material, in carrying out preparation process to material, high-pressure pump 11 can be defeated by air inlet pipe 20 by high pressure gas Enter into vacuum tracheae 22, sprayed by puff prot 23, so that gas is acted on the surface for preparing material particles, pass through high pressure gas The Gas Stirring of body acts on, the phenomenon that making storeroom not generate accumulation, while improving the mobility of material, reduces to material The cooling time is more fixed when material being made to form particle after preparation, does not occur loose phenomenon, it is novel to improve biomass The production quality of material is discharged in comminutor after material completes by discharge port 14, the filter screen in discharge process 15, which can will prepare underproof material particles, filters out, and is discharged by waste outlet 16, prevents it from influencing material particles Quality, oil cylinder 4 and separating valve 5 can be by oil distributing pipe roads 3 by the lubrication of supplement in the novel comminutor operational process of biomass Each oiling point inside the novel comminutor of biomass is replenished in time in oil, prevent between the novel comminutor inner assembly of biomass because The phenomenon that lacking lubricating oil, causing to generate excessive wear between component.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not limited to this reality With novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art is come Say, still can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality, including comminutor main body (1), switch board (2), point oil Pipeline (3), oil cylinder (4), separating valve (5), inlet nozzle (6), main motor (7), protection case (8), granulation chamber (9), feed inlet (10), high-pressure pump (11), bearing block (12), speed reducer (13), discharge port (14), filter screen (15), waste outlet (16), open Close valve (17), fixed bottom plate (18), mounting base (19), air inlet pipe (20), sealing ring (21), vacuum tracheae (22), puff prot (23) and cutter hub (24), it is characterised in that:The internal both sides edge of the comminutor main body (1) is both provided with switch board (2), described Oil distributing pipe road (3) is installed above switch board (2) middle inside, oil distributing pipe road (3) bottom is equipped with oil cylinder (4), described Installation is connected with separating valve (5) on the right side of oil cylinder (4), and top is installed with main motor (7) on the right side of the comminutor main body (1), Granulation chamber (9) is provided on the left of the main motor (7), top offers feed inlet (10) on the right side of the granulation chamber (9), described to make The installation of grain room (9) bottom and bearing block (12), granulation chamber (9) left side are provided with high-pressure pump (11), the high-pressure pump (11) left side is equipped with speed reducer (13), and discharge port (14) is offered below the speed reducer (13), and the discharge port (14) is right It is provided with filter screen (15) above side, waste outlet (16), the waste material are offered below discharge port (14) bottom right side Outlet (16) outer surface is provided with switch valve (17), and comminutor main body (1) bottom is provided with fixed bottom plate (18), described to make Grain room (9) middle inside is provided with cutter hub (24), and vacuum tracheae (22), the vacuum tracheae are provided on the outside of the cutter hub (24) (22) end offers puff prot (23), and air inlet pipe (20), the switch board are both provided on the outside of the vacuum tracheae (22) (2), the input terminal of main motor (7), high-pressure pump (11) and speed reducer (13) is electrically connected with the output end of alternating current.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and offers inlet nozzle (6) below oil distributing pipe road (3).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is socketed with protective cover shell (8) on the outside of main motor (7).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided with mounting base (19) on the inside of fixed bottom plate (18).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the novel comminutor of biomass for being granulated quality, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided with sealing ring (21) above air inlet pipe (20).
CN201721904164.2U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality Active CN207805552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721904164.2U CN207805552U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721904164.2U CN207805552U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel comminutor of biomass for improving granulation quality

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110756116A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-07 牛月波 Artificial quartz stone environmental protection recovery unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110756116A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-07 牛月波 Artificial quartz stone environmental protection recovery unit

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Cai

Inventor after: Qiu Dongwei

Inventor after: Qiu Zhiquan

Inventor after: Yu Bin

Inventor after: Zhong Jinan

Inventor after: Zhu Wei

Inventor before: Qiu Zhiquan

Inventor before: Zhong Jinan

Inventor before: Zhou Shuguang

Inventor before: Zhang Cai

Inventor before: Wang Wen

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A New Biomass Granulator for Improving Granulation Quality

Effective date of registration: 20231226

Granted publication date: 20180904

Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: HARBIN ZHONGCHI TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023230000115

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20180904

Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: HARBIN ZHONGCHI TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023230000115