CN207795811U - A kind of muzzle-loading Fast Installation structure on control panel - Google Patents
A kind of muzzle-loading Fast Installation structure on control panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN207795811U CN207795811U CN201721708756.7U CN201721708756U CN207795811U CN 207795811 U CN207795811 U CN 207795811U CN 201721708756 U CN201721708756 U CN 201721708756U CN 207795811 U CN207795811 U CN 207795811U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种用于操控面板上的前装式快速安装结构,主要由面板本体、螺纹外壳及螺纹衬套等部件组成。本实用新型的有益效果在于:螺纹外壳、螺纹衬套可以不用拆解,直接通过安装面板的方形安装孔安装,安装面板上的安装孔简单易加工,该安装结构可以实现快速拆卸,维修方便。
The utility model discloses a front-mounted quick installation structure for a control panel, which is mainly composed of a panel body, a threaded casing, a threaded bushing and other components. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the threaded shell and the threaded bush can be directly installed through the square mounting hole of the mounting panel without dismantling. The mounting hole on the mounting panel is simple and easy to process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于操控面板上的前装式快速安装结构。The utility model relates to a front-mounted quick installation structure used on a control panel.
背景技术Background technique
目前在飞机操控面板上的器件(如开关、传感器等)安装方式都比较复杂,需要将器件的安装结构拆解,一部分从面板前部装入,另一部分从面板后部装入,再进行组合,这种操作无法满足维修可达性的要求。At present, the installation methods of devices (such as switches, sensors, etc.) on the aircraft control panel are relatively complicated, and the installation structure of the devices needs to be disassembled, one part is installed from the front of the panel, and the other part is installed from the rear of the panel, and then assembled , this operation cannot meet the maintenance accessibility requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于操控面板上的前装式快速安装结构。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a front-mounted quick installation structure for the control panel.
为了实现这一目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种用于操控面板上的前装式快速安装结构,包含有,In order to achieve this purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a front-mounted quick installation structure for the control panel, including,
面板本体,其上形成有自所述面板本体的顶面始沿竖向向下贯通至所述面板本体的底面的正方形结构的安装方孔,所述安装方孔的内周面具有四个方孔侧面;The panel body is formed with a square mounting hole of a square structure penetrating vertically downward from the top surface of the panel body to the bottom surface of the panel body. The inner peripheral surface of the mounting square hole has four square holes. hole side;
螺纹外壳,其由外壳下部及处于所述面板本体上方的外壳上部组成,所述外壳上部的底面与所述面板本体的顶面相面接触,所述外壳下部自所述外壳上部的底面始向下延伸,所述外壳下部为圆形柱体,所述外壳下部的外周面上形成有外螺纹;以及,A threaded casing, which consists of a lower casing and an upper casing above the panel body, the bottom surface of the upper casing is in surface contact with the top surface of the panel body, and the lower casing starts downward from the bottom surface of the upper casing Extending, the lower part of the shell is a circular cylinder, and external threads are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the shell; and,
螺纹衬套,其由衬套下部及衬套上部组成,所述衬套下部处于所述面板本体的下方,所述衬套下部为与所述安装方孔相对应的正方形结构,所述衬套下部的外周面具有四个衬套下部侧面,所述衬套上部自所述衬套下部的顶面始沿竖直向上延伸且处于所述安装方孔内,所述衬套下部的外周面与所述安装方孔的内周面具有共同的竖直中心线且所述衬套下部的外周面与所述安装方孔的内周面在水平方向上交叉成45°,所述衬套下部的顶面与所述面板本体的底面相面接触,所述衬套上部被限定于所述衬套下部的外周面所界定的区域内,所述衬套上部的外周面由四个相同的异形侧面沿顺时针方向围成,所述异形侧面为沿顺时针依次相连的折线段面、圆弧线段面及切线段面,其中,每一所述异形侧面对应有一所述衬套下部侧面,所述衬套上部的四个所述折线段面分别与所述安装方孔的内周面的四个所述方孔侧面相面接触,所述圆弧线段面为连接所述折线段面与所述切线段面的过渡面,所述切线段面与对应的所述衬套下部侧面在竖直方向上相重合;The threaded bushing is composed of a lower part of the bushing and an upper part of the bushing, the lower part of the bushing is below the panel body, the lower part of the bushing is a square structure corresponding to the installation square hole, the bushing The outer peripheral surface of the lower part has four lower sides of the bushing, the upper part of the bushing extends vertically upwards from the top surface of the lower part of the bushing and is located in the installation square hole, the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing and The inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole has a common vertical centerline and the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing intersects with the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole at 45° in the horizontal direction, and the lower part of the bushing The top surface is in surface contact with the bottom surface of the panel body, the upper part of the bushing is limited in the area defined by the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper part of the bushing is composed of four identical shaped sides Surrounded in a clockwise direction, the special-shaped side is a broken line segment surface, an arc line segment surface and a tangent line segment surface connected in a clockwise direction, wherein each of the special-shaped side surfaces corresponds to a lower side of the bushing, and the The four broken line segment surfaces on the upper part of the bushing are respectively in contact with the four side surfaces of the square hole on the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole, and the arc line segment surfaces are used to connect the broken line segment surface and the a transition surface of a tangent section surface, the tangent section surface coincides with the corresponding lower side of the bushing in the vertical direction;
所述螺纹衬套上具有自所述衬套上部的顶面始沿竖向向下贯通至所述衬套下部的底面的螺纹通孔,所述螺纹通孔的内周面上形成与所述外螺纹对应的内螺纹,所述外壳下部穿过所述螺纹通孔,藉由所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹的配合,所述螺纹外壳与所述螺纹衬套相固定地结合。The threaded bushing has a threaded through hole that runs vertically downward from the top surface of the upper part of the bushing to the bottom surface of the lower part of the bushing. The external thread corresponds to the internal thread, and the lower part of the shell passes through the threaded through hole. Through the cooperation between the external thread and the internal thread, the threaded shell is fixedly combined with the threaded bushing.
所述外壳上部上具有防滑部,所述防滑部为形成于所述外壳上部上的排列成多边形结构的直线段侧面。There is an anti-slip part on the upper part of the housing, and the anti-slip part is a side surface of a straight line segment arranged in a polygonal structure formed on the upper part of the housing.
所述多边形结构为六边形。The polygonal structure is hexagonal.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果至少在于:螺纹外壳、螺纹衬套可以不用拆解,直接通过安装面板的方形安装孔安装,安装面板上的安装孔简单易加工,该安装结构可以实现快速拆卸,维修方便。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is at least that: the threaded shell and the threaded bush can be directly installed through the square mounting hole of the mounting panel without dismantling, and the mounting hole on the mounting panel is simple and easy to process. It can realize quick disassembly and convenient maintenance.
除了上面所描述的本实用新型解决的技术问题、构成技术方案的技术特征以及由这些技术方案的技术特征所带来的有益效果之外,本实用新型所能解决的其他技术问题、技术方案中包含的其他技术特征以及这些技术特征带来的有益效果,将结合附图作出进一步详细的说明。In addition to the technical problems solved by the utility model described above, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the beneficial effects brought by the technical features of these technical solutions, other technical problems and technical solutions that the utility model can solve Other technical features included and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的正面视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的背面视图。Fig. 3 is a rear view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型中螺纹外壳结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded shell in the utility model.
图5为本实用新型中螺纹衬套结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded bushing in the utility model.
图6为本实用新型中衬套上部的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of the bushing in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体的实施方式结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本实用新型,但不构成对本实用新型的限定。此外,下面所描述的本实用新型各个实施方式中所涉及到的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。The utility model will be described in further detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these implementations are used to help understand the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.
请参见图1至6,图中示出的是一种用于操控面板上的前装式快速安装结构。所述前装式快速安装结构主要由面板本体1、螺纹外壳3及螺纹衬套2等部件组成。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, which show a front-mounted quick installation structure used on the control panel. The front-mounted quick installation structure is mainly composed of a panel body 1 , a threaded casing 3 and a threaded bushing 2 and other components.
所述面板本体上形成有自所述面板本体的顶面始沿竖向向下贯通至所述面板本体的底面的正方形结构的安装方孔10。所述安装方孔的内周面具有四个方孔侧面。进一步地,相邻的两个方孔侧面间以圆角光滑过渡。The panel body is formed with a square-shaped installation hole 10 penetrating vertically downward from the top surface of the panel body to the bottom surface of the panel body. The inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole has four sides of the square hole. Furthermore, rounded corners make a smooth transition between the sides of two adjacent square holes.
所述螺纹外壳由外壳上部31及外壳下部32组成。所述外壳上部为圆形头部。所述外壳上部的外径大于所述安装方孔的边长,以此限制所述螺纹外壳的下移。所述外壳上部上具有防滑部。所述防滑部为形成于所述外壳上部上的排列成多边形结构的直线段侧面。本实施例中,多边形结构为六边形。所述防滑部的作用在于,安装或拆卸动作时,避免操作人员的手指与所述外壳上部的外圆的滑动。所述外壳上部处于所述面板本体的上方,且所述外壳上部的底面与所述面板本体的顶面相面接触。所述外壳下部自所述外壳上部的底面始向下延伸。所述外壳下部为圆形柱体。所述外壳下部的外周面上形成有外螺纹。The threaded casing is composed of an upper part 31 and a lower part 32 of the casing. The upper part of the shell is a circular head. The outer diameter of the upper part of the housing is larger than the side length of the mounting square hole, so as to limit the downward movement of the threaded housing. An anti-skid portion is provided on the upper part of the housing. The anti-skid portion is formed on the upper part of the casing and is arranged in a polygonal structure on the side of straight segments. In this embodiment, the polygonal structure is a hexagon. The function of the anti-slip part is to prevent the operator's fingers from sliding on the outer circle of the upper part of the housing during installation or disassembly. The upper part of the housing is above the panel body, and the bottom surface of the upper part of the housing is in surface contact with the top surface of the panel body. The lower part of the casing extends downwards from the bottom surface of the upper part of the casing. The lower part of the shell is a circular cylinder. External threads are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the housing.
所述螺纹衬套由衬套上部21及衬套下部22组成。所述衬套下部为正方形结构。所述衬套下部与所述安装方孔相对应,即,所述衬套下部的外周面与所述安装方孔的内周面相同(即,形状和/或大小一致),使得所述衬套下部能够从所述面板本体的上方,经过所述安装方孔,进入所述面板本体的下方。所述衬套下部的外周面具有四个衬套下部侧面。所述衬套下部处于所述面板本体的下方。所述衬套下部的顶面与所述面板本体的底面相面接触。所述衬套下部的外周面与所述安装方孔的内周面具有共同的竖直中心线且所述衬套下部的外周面与所述安装方孔的内周面在水平方向上交叉成45°,以此限制所述螺纹衬套的上移。所述衬套上部自所述衬套下部的顶面始沿竖直向上延伸。所述衬套上部被限定于所述衬套下部的外周面所界定的区域内。所述衬套上部的外周面由四个相同的异形侧面沿顺时针方向围成。所述异形侧面为沿顺时针依次相连的折线段面213、圆弧线段面211及切线段面212。其中,每一异形侧面对应有一衬套下部侧面。所述切线段面与对应的所述衬套下部侧面在竖直方向上相重合。所述折线段面与对应的所述衬套下部侧面形成45°的夹角。所述衬套上部容置于所述安装方孔内。所述衬套上部的四个所述折线段面分别与所述安装方孔的内周面的四个方孔侧面相面接触。所述圆弧线段面为连接所述折线段面与所述切线段面的过渡面,用于所述衬套上部于所述安装方孔中顺时针转动过程中不发生卡壳。The threaded bushing consists of a bushing upper part 21 and a bushing lower part 22 . The lower part of the bush is a square structure. The lower part of the bushing corresponds to the installation square hole, that is, the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing is the same as the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole (that is, the same shape and/or size), so that the bushing The lower part of the sleeve can enter the bottom of the panel body from above the panel body through the installation square hole. The outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing has four lower side faces of the bushing. The lower part of the bush is below the panel body. The top surface of the lower part of the bush is in surface contact with the bottom surface of the panel body. The outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing and the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole have a common vertical centerline, and the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the bushing and the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole intersect each other in a horizontal direction. 45° to limit the upward movement of the threaded bushing. The upper part of the bush extends vertically upward from the top surface of the lower part of the bush. The bushing upper portion is confined within an area bounded by the outer peripheral surface of the bushing lower portion. The outer peripheral surface of the upper part of the bush is surrounded by four identical shaped side faces in a clockwise direction. The special-shaped side faces are a broken line section surface 213 , an arc line section surface 211 and a tangent line section surface 212 which are sequentially connected clockwise. Wherein, each profiled side corresponds to a lower side of the bushing. The tangent segment surface coincides with the corresponding lower side surface of the bush in the vertical direction. The surface of the broken line section forms an included angle of 45° with the corresponding lower side of the bush. The upper part of the bush is accommodated in the installation square hole. The four broken-line segment surfaces on the upper part of the bush are respectively in surface contact with the four square hole sides of the inner peripheral surface of the installation square hole. The arc line section surface is a transition surface connecting the broken line section surface and the tangent line section surface, and is used to avoid jamming during the clockwise rotation of the upper part of the bush in the installation square hole.
所述螺纹衬套上具有自所述衬套上部的顶面始沿竖向向下贯通至所述衬套下部的底面的螺纹通孔。所述螺纹通孔的内周面上形成与所述外螺纹对应的内螺纹。所述外壳下部穿过所述螺纹通孔,藉由所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹的配合,所述螺纹外壳与所述螺纹衬套相固定地结合。The threaded bushing is provided with a threaded through hole extending vertically downward from the top surface of the upper part of the bushing to the bottom surface of the lower part of the bushing. Internal threads corresponding to the external threads are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the threaded through hole. The lower part of the shell passes through the threaded through hole, and the threaded shell is fixedly combined with the threaded bushing through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread.
安装方法:提供所述面板本体、所述螺纹外壳及所述螺纹衬套。装配所述螺纹外壳与所述螺纹衬套,构成一整体部件。将所述螺纹衬套对准所述面板本体的所述安装方孔(此时,所述衬套下部的切线段面对应所述安装方孔的直线段面)。所述衬套下部从所述安装方孔的上方,向下穿设所述安装方孔,直至所述衬套下部的顶面与所述面板本体的底面相平齐。沿顺时针转动所述螺纹衬套,转动45°后,所述衬套上部的所述折线段面正好于所述安装方孔的直线段面对应,以此限制所述螺纹衬套的顺时针周向的自由度。通过所述外壳上部,对整体部件进行上定位。通过所述衬套下部,对整体部件进行下定位。Installation method: provide the panel body, the threaded shell and the threaded bushing. Assembling said threaded housing and said threaded bushing constitutes an integral part. Align the threaded bushing with the installation square hole of the panel body (at this time, the tangent section surface of the lower part of the bushing corresponds to the straight section surface of the installation square hole). The lower part of the bushing passes through the square installation hole downwards from above the square hole until the top surface of the lower part of the bushing is flush with the bottom surface of the panel body. Rotate the threaded bush clockwise, after turning 45°, the broken line section surface on the upper part of the bush just corresponds to the straight line section surface of the installation square hole, so as to limit the smoothness of the threaded bushing degrees of freedom in the circumferential direction of the hour hand. Through the upper part of the housing, the upper positioning of the integral part is carried out. Through the lower part of the bushing, the lower positioning of the integral part is carried out.
以上仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但且不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above only expresses the embodiment of the utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110671412A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-10 | 北京机械设备研究所 | Anti-slip wire supporting assembly |
| CN111295072A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | A front-loading quick installation structure that eliminates cable installation stress |
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2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721708756.7U patent/CN207795811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111295072A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | A front-loading quick installation structure that eliminates cable installation stress |
| CN111295072B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2024-12-10 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | A front-mounted quick installation structure that eliminates cable installation stress |
| CN110671412A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-10 | 北京机械设备研究所 | Anti-slip wire supporting assembly |
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