CN207795249U - A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207795249U
CN207795249U CN201721439605.6U CN201721439605U CN207795249U CN 207795249 U CN207795249 U CN 207795249U CN 201721439605 U CN201721439605 U CN 201721439605U CN 207795249 U CN207795249 U CN 207795249U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
mounting disc
cutting
cutter head
head shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721439605.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春生
张丹
李德根
齐立涛
宋胜伟
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721439605.6U priority Critical patent/CN207795249U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207795249U publication Critical patent/CN207795249U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanisms, belong to digging equipment field.Coal petrography cutting operating mechanism cutter head shaft, cutterhead mounting disc, cutting cutterhead, end cap is fixed in cutterhead mounting disc, cutterhead mounting disc positioning jump ring, cutterhead positioning jump ring, cutterhead fix end cap, cutterhead mounting disc attachment screw, cutterhead shaft end ring, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing shroud, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing ring, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing shroud, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing ring.The mechanism can cutting hard rock, be suitable for coal mine roadway driving and rock tunnel driving etc. fields, have the characteristics that drivage efficiency height and convenient for safeguarding.

Description

A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digging equipment field, especially a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism.
Background technology
In coal industry programmatic document《About several opinions for promoting coal industry to develop in a healthy way》In, in national coal In industrial science technology conference and in the coal industry the policy of construction adjustment of National Development and Reform Committee's appearance, it is large-scale to be directed to development The contents such as coal underground performing comprehensive coal mining equipment.The speedy drivage of coal mine roadway is the key technology that coal mine ensures mine stable high yield Measure.Efficient mechanicalization driving is to ensure that mine realizes the hair of one of necessary condition of high-yield and high-efficiency and tunnelling technology Open up direction.Most important road heading machinery is boom-type roadheader in China's coal road high efficient driving mode.Boom-type roadheader is collection The functions such as cutting, shipment, walking, operation are mainly used for the Rock in Well, coal or half coal petrography of cutting arbitrary shape section in one Tunnel.Now domestic development machine design can meet the needs of domestic substantially, but with a certain distance from also having from international advanced technology.And Still based on drilling and blasting method, driving of the heavy boom-type roadheader for large rock-gateway is in domestic construction of rock gangway at present in China Experimental stage.Big gun digs technology, and that there are safeties is low, tunnel it is secondary destroy, dust is big, driving speed is slow, the length of service is short, repair The problems such as costly.Boom-type roadheader therefore, it is possible to be competent at cutting hard rock is badly in need of technological innovation.Cutterhead is development machine Execution unit, performance is good and bad, directly determines the economic benefit of coal mining.In order to accelerate the production domesticization of high efficient driving equipment Process improves coal petrography cutting efficiency, and it is imperative to carry out structure design to cutterhead.
Overhang portion section boring machine is mainly used for coal road and alternate heading driving, the arm-type partial cut-away driving of front overhang The operating mechanism of machine uses the cutterhead of more picks configuration, from Cutting Performance, it is difficult to meet cutting wellf>8 or more it is complete Rock gangway, not only tool wear is extremely serious, and the big energy consumption of Dust Capacity obviously increases, and therefore, develops the cantilever suitable for total rock tunnel Formula partial-size tunneling machine operating mechanism, very urgently.
Invention content
Patent of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism, realizes mechanical cutting and high-pressure water jet Compound coal petrography cutting is distributed multiple cutters tooth on cutting cutterhead, and cutting cutterhead can rotate freely, and reduces cutter tooth abrasion, improves Coal petrography cutting efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism, the coal petrography crushing mechanism include cutter head shaft, cutterhead mounting disc, cutting knife Disk, cutterhead mounting disc fixation end cap, cutterhead mounting disc positioning jump ring, cutterhead positioning jump ring, cutterhead are fixed end cap, are cut Cut a mounting disc attachment screw, cutterhead shaft end ring, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing shroud, cutterhead mounting disc with Cutting cutterhead sealing ring, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing shroud, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing ring.
Further, there are several cavernous structures one on the cutter head shaft, the axially bored line is parallel with cutter head shaft axis, There are several cavernous structures two simultaneously on cutter head shaft, the axially bored line is vertical with cutter head shaft axis, cavernous structure and poroid knot Structure is used for leading to high pressure water.
Further, there are several tooth-shape structures, inside to install several nozzles, have circle in nozzle on the cutting cutterhead Post holes, taper hole and spray holes ensure that the high pressure water ejected from nozzle has atomizing effect.
Further, the nozzle is connected with water outlet, and water outlet is located among two tooth-shape structures, nozzle fixed plug For installing fixed nozzle, nozzle fixed plug is hollow-core construction, and outer surface has helicitic texture.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:
Coal petrography cutting operating mechanism of the present invention has:1, coal petrography cutting operating mechanism of the present invention realizes Mechanical cutting and water jet assisted machining composite breaking, the more existing coal petrography cutting operating mechanism of cutting efficiency improve 60%.2, this hair The bright coal petrography cutting operating mechanism, connection is reliable, and convenient for safeguarding, cutting cutterhead can freely be revolved around itself axis of rotation Turn, cutting cutter life improves 40% or more.3, coal petrography cutting operating mechanism of the present invention is auxiliary due to the use of water jet Cutting is helped, the dust in the course of work is greatly reduced, improves working environment.4, coal petrography cutting working machine of the present invention Structure, mechanical structure are simple, reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism P of the present invention to partial view.
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial enlarged views of the coal petrography cutting operating mechanism P of the present invention to partial view.
33, cutter head shaft;171, cutterhead mounting disc;172, cutting cutterhead;173, end cap is fixed in cutterhead mounting disc; 174, cutterhead mounting disc positioning jump ring;175, cutterhead positioning jump ring;176, cutterhead fixes end cap;177, cutterhead installation Disk attachment screw;331, several cavernous structures one;332, several cavernous structures two;178, cutterhead shaft end ring;180, nozzle Fixed plug;181, nozzle;182, water outlet;183, tooth-shape structure;184, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing shroud; 185, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing ring;186, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing shroud;187, cutterhead Mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing ring.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention should not be limited by the examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism, the coal petrography cutting operating mechanism include cutterhead peace End cap 173 is fixed in sabot 171, cutting cutterhead 172, cutterhead mounting disc, and cutterhead mounting disc positioning jump ring 174, cutterhead is fixed Position clamp spring 175, cutterhead fix end cap 176, cutterhead mounting disc attachment screw 177, cutterhead shaft end ring 178, cutterhead Mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing shroud 184, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing ring 185, cutterhead mounting disc and cutting Head sealing set 186, cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing ring 187.
There are several cavernous structures 1, the axially bored line is parallel with 33 axis of cutter head shaft, cuts on the cutter head shaft 33 Several cavernous structures 2 332 are cut on an axis 33 while having, the axially bored line is vertical with 33 axis of cutter head shaft, cavernous structure 331 It is used for leading to high pressure water with cavernous structure 332.
There are several tooth-shape structures 183, inside to install several nozzles 181, have circle in nozzle on the cutting cutterhead 172 Post holes 335, taper hole 334 and spray holes 333 ensure that the high pressure water ejected from nozzle has atomizing effect.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this The people of technology can do various changes and modification, therefore the protection of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Range should be subject to what claims were defined.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism, it is characterised in that including cutter head shaft(33), cutterhead mounting disc(171), cutting Cutterhead(172), cutterhead mounting disc fixation end cap(173), cutterhead mounting disc positioning jump ring(174), cutterhead positioning jump ring (175), cutterhead fixation end cap(176), cutterhead mounting disc attachment screw(177), cutterhead shaft end ring(178), nozzle Fixed plug(180), nozzle(181), water outlet(182), tooth-shape structure(183), cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead seal Set(184), cutterhead mounting disc and cutting cutterhead sealing ring(185), cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing shroud(186), Cutterhead mounting disc and cutter head shaft sealing ring(187), cutter head shaft(33)It is upper that there are several cavernous structures one(331), poroid Structure one(331)Axis and cutter head shaft(33)Axis is parallel, cutter head shaft(33)Above while there are several cavernous structures two (332), the cavernous structure two(332)Axis and cutter head shaft(33)Axis is vertical, cavernous structure one(331)With cavernous structure two (332)For leading to high pressure water.
2. a kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cutting cutterhead(172)If upper have Dry tooth-shape structure(183), several nozzles are installed in inside(181), nozzle is interior to have cylindrical hole(335), taper hole(334)And spray holes (333), ensure that the high pressure water ejected from nozzle has atomizing effect.
CN201721439605.6U 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN207795249U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721439605.6U CN207795249U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721439605.6U CN207795249U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207795249U true CN207795249U (en) 2018-08-31

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CN201721439605.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207795249U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587874A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-16 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism
CN109854238A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-06-07 中国矿业大学 A kind of hard rock cutting mechanism based on Nutation Principle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587874A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-16 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of coal petrography cutting operating mechanism
CN109854238A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-06-07 中国矿业大学 A kind of hard rock cutting mechanism based on Nutation Principle

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20211102