CN207789413U - An open type rubber mixing machine - Google Patents
An open type rubber mixing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207789413U CN207789413U CN201820119282.0U CN201820119282U CN207789413U CN 207789413 U CN207789413 U CN 207789413U CN 201820119282 U CN201820119282 U CN 201820119282U CN 207789413 U CN207789413 U CN 207789413U
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- pressure roller
- frame
- base
- motor
- motor mounting
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- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7495—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种炼胶机,具体为一种开放式炼胶机,属于橡胶原料加工技术领域。The utility model relates to a rubber mixing machine, in particular to an open rubber mixing machine, which belongs to the technical field of rubber raw material processing.
背景技术Background technique
炼胶机分为开放式和密闭式两类。开放式机主要用于橡胶的热炼、压片、破胶、塑炼和混炼等,开放式炼胶机在1826年就开始用于生产,它的结构比较简单,现代仍普遍使用;密闭式炼胶机主要用于橡胶的塑炼和混炼,它比开放式炼胶机多一个密炼室。自从1916年发明椭圆形转子密闭式炼胶机以来,密闭式炼胶机在橡胶工业中迅速发展,后来又出现其他形式转子的密闭式炼胶机,目前的开放式炼胶机在使用时压辊之间多为固定结构,难以调节挤压加工程度,同时也不利于清洁和维护压辊,在使用加工时需要对原料进行多次挤压才能使其软化,工作效率较低。There are two types of rubber mixing machines: open type and closed type. The open type machine is mainly used for heat refining, pressing, breaking, plasticizing and mixing of rubber. The open type rubber mixing machine has been used in production since 1826. Its structure is relatively simple, and it is still commonly used in modern times; airtight The type rubber mixer is mainly used for plasticizing and mixing of rubber, and it has one more mixing chamber than the open type rubber mixer. Since the invention of the elliptical rotor closed rubber mixing machine in 1916, the closed rubber mixing machine has developed rapidly in the rubber industry, and later there have been other types of closed rubber mixing machines with rotors. Most of the rollers are fixed structures, it is difficult to adjust the degree of extrusion processing, and it is also not conducive to cleaning and maintaining the pressure rollers. When using and processing, the raw materials need to be squeezed several times to soften them, and the work efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种开放式炼胶机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an open rubber mixing machine.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型公开一种开放式炼胶机,包括底座,所述底座上固定安装有筒体,所述底座上固定有支撑架,且所述底座通过所述支撑架固定安装有机架,且所述机架中部位于所述筒体内,所述机架一端固定安装有电机安装盘,且所述机架一端通过所述电机安装盘固定安装有第一驱动电机,且所述第一驱动电机输出端穿过所述电机安装盘与定压辊固定连接,所述第一驱动电机一侧的所述机架上通过所述电机安装盘活动安装有第二驱动电机,且所述第二驱动电机输出端穿过所述电机安装盘与动压辊固定连接,所述定压辊与所述动压辊上均开设有加热内胆。The utility model discloses an open rubber mixing machine, which comprises a base, a cylinder body is fixedly installed on the base, a support frame is fixed on the base, and a frame is fixedly installed on the base through the support frame, and The middle part of the frame is located in the barrel, one end of the frame is fixedly mounted with a motor mounting plate, and one end of the frame is fixedly mounted with a first driving motor through the motor mounting plate, and the first driving motor The output end passes through the motor mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the constant pressure roller. A second driving motor is movably installed on the frame on the side of the first driving motor through the motor mounting plate, and the second driving The output end of the motor passes through the motor mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the dynamic pressure roller, and both the constant pressure roller and the dynamic pressure roller are provided with heating inner tanks.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述机架上固定安装有加热器,且所述加热器通过导线与所述加热内胆连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a heater is fixedly installed on the frame, and the heater is connected to the heating inner tank through a wire.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述机架上固定安装有液压缸,所述第二驱动电机对应的所述电机安装盘安装于滑座上,且所述液压缸输出端与所述滑座固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, the motor mounting plate corresponding to the second drive motor is mounted on a sliding seat, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the The sliding seat is fixedly connected.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述定压辊与所述动压辊上均开设有若干齿块,且所述定压辊与所述动压辊之间通过其上的齿块紧密啮合。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the constant pressure roller and the dynamic pressure roller are provided with several tooth blocks, and the tooth blocks on the constant pressure roller and the dynamic pressure roller pass through Tight mesh.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述筒体上开设有进料口。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feed port is opened on the cylinder body.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型结构紧凑,使用方便,通过移动动压辊可控制压辊之间间距,继而方便调节橡胶原料挤压加工的程度,同时通过在压辊上安装加热内胆,使得在加工时大大提高了橡胶原料的软化速度,继而使得挤压加工更加彻底。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model has a compact structure and is easy to use. The distance between the pressure rollers can be controlled by moving the dynamic pressure roller, and then the degree of extrusion processing of the rubber raw material can be adjusted conveniently. Heating the inner tank greatly increases the softening speed of the rubber raw material during processing, which in turn makes the extrusion process more thorough.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、底座,2、筒体,3、进料口,4、机架,5、支撑架,6、导线,7、电机安装盘,8、定压辊,9、动压辊,10、第一驱动电机,11、第二驱动电机,12、加热内胆,13、加热器,14、滑座,15、液压缸。In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Cylinder, 3. Feed inlet, 4. Rack, 5. Support frame, 6. Conductor, 7. Motor mounting plate, 8. Constant pressure roller, 9. Dynamic pressure roller, 10, the first driving motor, 11, the second driving motor, 12, the heating liner, 13, the heater, 14, the sliding seat, 15, the hydraulic cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例Example
如图1所示,一种开放式炼胶机,包括底座1,所述底座1上固定安装有筒体2,所述底座1上固定有支撑架5,且所述底座1通过所述支撑架5固定安装有机架4,且所述机架4中部位于所述筒体2内,所述机架4一端固定安装有电机安装盘7,且所述机架4一端通过所述电机安装盘7固定安装有第一驱动电机10,且所述第一驱动电机10输出端穿过所述电机安装盘7与定压辊8固定连接,所述第一驱动电机10一侧的所述机架4上通过所述电机安装盘7活动安装有第二驱动电机11,且所述第二驱动电机11输出端穿过所述电机安装盘7与动压辊9固定连接,所述定压辊8与所述动压辊9上均开设有加热内胆12,所述机架4上固定安装有加热器13,且所述加热器13通过导线6与所述加热内胆12连接,所述机架4上固定安装有液压缸15,所述第二驱动电机11对应的所述电机安装盘7安装于滑座14上,且所述液压缸15输出端与所述滑座14固定连接,所述定压辊8与所述动压辊9上均开设有若干齿块,且所述定压辊8与所述动压辊9之间通过其上的齿块紧密啮合,所述筒体2上开设有进料口3。As shown in Figure 1, an open type rubber mixing machine includes a base 1, a cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a support frame 5 is fixed on the base 1, and the base 1 passes through the support The frame 5 is fixedly installed with a frame 4, and the middle part of the frame 4 is located in the cylinder body 2, and one end of the frame 4 is fixedly installed with a motor mounting plate 7, and one end of the frame 4 is installed through the motor. The disk 7 is fixedly installed with a first drive motor 10, and the output end of the first drive motor 10 passes through the motor mounting disk 7 and is fixedly connected to the constant pressure roller 8, and the machine on the side of the first drive motor 10 A second driving motor 11 is movably installed on the frame 4 through the motor mounting plate 7, and the output end of the second driving motor 11 passes through the motor mounting plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the dynamic pressure roller 9, and the constant pressure roller 8 and the dynamic pressure roller 9 are provided with a heating liner 12, a heater 13 is fixedly installed on the frame 4, and the heater 13 is connected to the heating liner 12 through a wire 6, the A hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the frame 4, the motor mounting plate 7 corresponding to the second drive motor 11 is installed on the slide 14, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the slide 14, Both the constant pressure roller 8 and the dynamic pressure roller 9 are provided with a number of tooth blocks, and the constant pressure roller 8 and the dynamic pressure roller 9 are tightly meshed through the tooth blocks thereon, and the cylindrical body 2 is provided with feed inlet 3.
具体的,使用时,通过进料口3向筒体2内投放原料,通过定压辊8和动压辊9相互啮合对橡胶原料进行紧密加压加工,在使用过程中,通过液压缸15带动动压辊9进行移动,方便调节定压辊8和动压辊9间距,继而方便调节橡胶原料挤压加工的程度,同时也方便清洁和维护压辊,通过在压辊上安装加热内胆12,使得在加工时大大提高了橡胶原料的软化速度,继而使得挤压加工更加彻底,大大减少了加工所需时间。Specifically, when in use, put raw materials into the cylinder body 2 through the feed port 3, and press the rubber raw materials tightly through the meshing of the constant pressure roller 8 and the dynamic pressure roller 9. During use, the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives The dynamic pressure roller 9 moves to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the fixed pressure roller 8 and the dynamic pressure roller 9, and then facilitates the adjustment of the degree of rubber material extrusion processing, and also facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the pressure roller. By installing a heating liner 12 on the pressure roller , so that the softening speed of rubber raw materials is greatly improved during processing, which in turn makes extrusion processing more thorough and greatly reduces the time required for processing.
本实用新型结构紧凑,使用方便,通过移动动压辊可控制压辊之间间距,继而方便调节橡胶原料挤压加工的程度,同时通过在压辊上安装加热内胆,使得在加工时大大提高了橡胶原料的软化速度,继而使得挤压加工更加彻底。The utility model is compact in structure and easy to use. The distance between the pressing rollers can be controlled by moving the dynamic pressing rollers, and then the degree of extrusion processing of rubber raw materials can be adjusted conveniently. Improve the softening speed of rubber raw materials, and then make the extrusion process more thorough.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820119282.0U CN207789413U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | An open type rubber mixing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820119282.0U CN207789413U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | An open type rubber mixing machine |
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| CN207789413U true CN207789413U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| CN201820119282.0U Active CN207789413U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | An open type rubber mixing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958866A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 高琦 | A three-dimensional surrounding type rubber mixing system for automobile tire production |
| CN112743696A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 赵加文 | Open mill capable of adjusting roller spacing |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820119282.0U patent/CN207789413U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958866A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 高琦 | A three-dimensional surrounding type rubber mixing system for automobile tire production |
| CN111958866B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-06-10 | 山东省振泰集团股份有限公司 | A three-dimensional surrounding type rubber mixing system for automobile tire production |
| CN112743696A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 赵加文 | Open mill capable of adjusting roller spacing |
| CN112743696B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-03-04 | 濮阳科茂威新材料有限公司 | An open mill with adjustable roll distance |
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