CN207749818U - A kind of suspension type hanging basket for anti-lift-slb construction - Google Patents
A kind of suspension type hanging basket for anti-lift-slb construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN207749818U CN207749818U CN201720520632.XU CN201720520632U CN207749818U CN 207749818 U CN207749818 U CN 207749818U CN 201720520632 U CN201720520632 U CN 201720520632U CN 207749818 U CN207749818 U CN 207749818U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工的安装工具,尤其涉及一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮。The utility model relates to an installation tool for building construction, in particular to a hanging basket used for reverse hanging board construction.
背景技术Background technique
目前,工业厂房主体广泛采用的是门式框架钢结构,屋面采用的是镀锌檩条上下安装双层压型钢板,这种厂房突出特点是结构跨度大、施工工期短、投资成本低见效快。但是由于门式框架梁,梁与梁之间有系杆连接,梁与檩条之间连接有隅撑,檩条与檩条之间用拉条连接,再加上跨度大的结构来说,屋面反吊板施工难度非常大,常规施工方法是在地面搭设满堂脚手架提供操作平台,该方法要求场地必须平整、坚固,且搭设平台所用的人工、材料较多,不易移动。为满足施工方便、经济坚固的特点,所以我们选用可滑移吊篮进行反吊板安装。利用钢柱之间的距离通长制作吊篮进行反吊板安装,施工方便、经济效果显著,可周转多次重复使用。然而其施工局限性很大,对于柱间跨度较小的结构可以实施,而对于大跨度门式钢架结构由于其交叉作业多,并不适用。At present, the main body of the industrial factory building is widely used in the portal frame steel structure, and the roof is made of galvanized purlins with double-layer laminated steel plates installed above and below. The outstanding features of this kind of factory building are large structural span, short construction period, low investment cost and quick results. However, due to the portal frame beams, there are tie bars between the beams, corner braces between the beams and purlins, and braces between the purlins. The construction of the slab is very difficult. The conventional construction method is to set up a scaffolding on the ground to provide an operating platform. This method requires that the site must be flat and firm, and the construction of the platform requires more labor and materials and is not easy to move. In order to meet the characteristics of convenient construction, economy and firmness, we choose a sliding basket for reverse hanging plate installation. Utilizing the long distance between the steel columns to make hanging baskets for anti-hanging plate installation, the construction is convenient, the economic effect is remarkable, and it can be reused many times. However, its construction has great limitations, and it can be implemented for structures with small spans between columns, but it is not suitable for large-span portal steel frame structures due to many cross operations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮,该吊篮可以克服在对反吊板施工中空间受限,操作过程缓慢的技术难题。Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a hanging basket for the construction of the anti-suspension board, which can overcome the technical problems of limited space and slow operation process in the construction of the anti-suspension board .
为了解决现有技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮,由吊篮本体构成,所述吊篮包括主骨架,所述主骨架底部设置有操作平台,其顶部活动连接有回形挂钩;所述挂钩顶壁内设置有滑槽,所述滑槽通过卡扣连接有胶皮轮;所述挂钩侧壁上设置有限位轮;所述挂钩底部一端通过螺栓固定连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的另一端通过锁扣与所述挂钩底部的另一端活动连接。A hanging basket used for anti-hanging board construction, consisting of a hanging basket body, the hanging basket includes a main frame, an operating platform is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, and a return-shaped hook is movably connected to the top of the main frame; A chute is arranged in the top wall, and the chute is connected with a rubber wheel through a buckle; a limit wheel is arranged on the side wall of the hook; one end of the bottom of the hook is fixedly connected with a movable rod by a bolt, and the other end of the movable rod One end is movably connected with the other end at the bottom of the hook through a lock.
所述主骨架内还设置有爬梯。A ladder is also provided in the main frame.
所述主骨架为1400*500mm的矩形框架,所述框架一侧顶点焊接有1000mm~1500mm的第一护立杆;其另一侧焊接有1800mm~2200mm的第二护立杆。The main frame is a rectangular frame of 1400*500mm, a first protective pole of 1000mm-1500mm is welded on one side of the frame, and a second protective pole of 1800mm-2200mm is welded on the other side of the frame.
所述主骨架转角处焊接有加强筋。Reinforcing ribs are welded at the corners of the main frame.
本实用新型有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、本实用新型通过悬挂式吊篮解决了在对反吊板安装过程中空间狭小、操作困难的技术问题;该吊篮可以使安装反吊板的过程快速、安全地移动,提高生产效率。1. The utility model solves the technical problems of narrow space and difficult operation during the installation process of the anti-suspension board through the hanging basket; the hanging basket can make the process of installing the anti-suspension board move quickly and safely, and improve production efficiency.
2、本实用新型中挂钩结构简单,设计巧妙;通过自带的滑轮机构与檩条的滑槽配合,完成吊篮自由活动。2. The structure of the hook in the utility model is simple, and the design is ingenious; through the cooperation of the built-in pulley mechanism and the chute of the purlin, the free movement of the hanging basket is completed.
3、本实用新型通过爬梯、护栏、操作台等机构保证施工人员高空作业安全。3. The utility model ensures the safety of construction personnel working at heights through mechanisms such as ladders, guardrails, and operating platforms.
4、本实用新型通过挂钩中活动锁扣可以实现主骨架与挂钩的活动连接,方便主骨架的修护。4. The utility model can realize the flexible connection between the main frame and the hook through the movable lock in the hook, which is convenient for the maintenance of the main frame.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket used in the construction of the reverse hanging board according to the utility model.
图2是本实用新型一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮中挂钩的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a hook in a hanging basket used for anti-hanging board construction according to the present invention.
图3是本实用新型一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮的实际操作图。Fig. 3 is an actual operation diagram of a hanging basket used for reverse hanging board construction of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种用于反吊板施工的悬挂式吊篮,由吊篮本体1构成,所述吊篮包括主骨架2,所述主骨架2为1400*500mm的矩形框架,所述框架一侧顶点焊接有 1000mm~1500mm的第一护立杆24;其另一侧焊接有1800mm~2200mm的第二护立杆25。所述主骨架2转角处焊接有加强筋26。本实用新型中主骨架2为钢骨架,钢骨架采用圆20钢管制作,所述钢骨架成1400*500mm的矩形围护框架,矩形骨架东侧两顶点采用圆20钢管焊接1200mm长竖向第一护立杆24(焊口要求沿钢管周长100%满焊),矩形骨架西侧两定点采用圆20钢管焊接2000mm长第二护立杆25,(兼作爬梯使用)。沿四根维护立杆底部至东侧立杆顶部高度处每400mm均匀布置维护栏杆,维护栏杆采用光圆12钢筋满焊。钢骨架转交对焊处设置加强筋26,加强筋采用圆20钢筋。所述主骨架2底部设置有操作平台21,本实用中所述钢骨架2底部采用间距200mm纵横双向布置的圆20钢筋,用于支撑操作平台21。本实用新型保证了施工过程中吊篮自身的刚度和稳定性,同时增大了滑动过程中的安全系数。所示操作平台21采用在所述主骨架底部纵横向钢筋上安装15mm厚木模板,沿模板四周每300mm 用铁丝将模板与主骨架底部维护钢管绑扎牢固。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a hanging basket for anti-hanging board construction, which is composed of a hanging basket body 1, the hanging basket includes a main frame 2, and the main frame 2 is 1400*500mm For a rectangular frame, a first protective pole 24 of 1000 mm to 1500 mm is welded at the apex of one side of the frame; a second protective pole 25 of 1800 mm to 2200 mm is welded on the other side of the frame. The corners of the main frame 2 are welded with reinforcing ribs 26 . The main skeleton 2 in the utility model is a steel skeleton, and the steel skeleton is made of round 20 steel pipes, and the steel skeleton is formed into a rectangular enclosure frame of 1400*500mm. Guard vertical bar 24 (welding joint requires full welding along the steel pipe circumference 100%), two fixed points on the west side of the rectangular skeleton adopt round 20 steel pipe welding 2000mm long second guard vertical bar 25, (doubling as climbing ladder and using). The maintenance railings are evenly arranged every 400mm along the bottom of the four maintenance poles to the top of the east pole, and the maintenance railings are fully welded with smooth round 12 steel bars. The steel frame is handed over to the butt welding place to be provided with reinforcing ribs 26, and the reinforcing ribs adopt round 20 steel bars. The bottom of the main frame 2 is provided with an operating platform 21 , and the bottom of the steel frame 2 in the present invention adopts round 20 steel bars with a distance of 200mm in vertical and horizontal directions to support the operating platform 21 . The utility model ensures the rigidity and stability of the hanging basket itself in the construction process, and at the same time increases the safety factor in the sliding process. The shown operating platform 21 adopts a 15mm thick wooden formwork installed on the vertical and horizontal steel bars at the bottom of the main frame, and the formwork and the maintenance steel pipe at the bottom of the main frame are bound firmly with iron wires every 300mm around the formwork.
如图1,图3所示,所述主骨架2内还设置有爬梯23。本实用新型中,所述爬梯23采用圆12钢筋与钢管进行满焊连接,挂钩22位于所述爬梯23顶部。本实用新型中所述安全配套辅助装置为檩条5两侧距离挂钩0.5m处设置的生命线3(生命线采用直径20mm的钢丝绳,采用绳卡连接),反吊板施工人员沿所述爬梯下到主体骨架内部,将双挂双扣式安全带其中一条挂扣挂在安全绳上,另一条挂扣,挂在反吊板下部的刚性绳上,起到对施工人员的双重保护。本实用新型中,所述移动装置为设置在所述挂钩所在檩条5顶端横向钢梁上刚性绳4,绳距钢梁底部30cm,保证身高在165cm以上操作人员可以轻松触碰到。通过拉动刚性绳4,实现本装置的移动。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , a ladder 23 is also provided in the main frame 2 . In the utility model, the ladder 23 adopts round 12 steel bars to be fully welded to the steel pipe, and the hook 22 is located at the top of the ladder 23 . The safety matching auxiliary device described in the utility model is the lifeline 3 (the lifeline adopts a steel wire rope with a diameter of 20mm and is connected by a rope clamp) at a distance of 0.5m from the hook on both sides of the purlin 5. Inside the framework, one of the double-hanging and double-buckle safety belts is hung on the safety rope, and the other is hung on the rigid rope at the lower part of the anti-hanging plate to provide double protection for construction personnel. In the utility model, the moving device is a rigid rope 4 arranged on the horizontal steel beam at the top of the purlin 5 where the hook is located, and the distance between the rope and the bottom of the steel beam is 30 cm, so that operators with a height of more than 165 cm can easily touch it. By pulling the rigid rope 4, the movement of the device is realized.
如图2所示,所述主骨架的顶部活动连接有回形挂钩22;所述挂钩22顶壁内设置有滑槽221,所述滑槽221通过卡扣222连接有胶皮轮223;所述挂钩22侧壁上设置有限位轮224;所述挂钩22底部一端通过螺栓固定连接有活动杆225,所述活动杆的另一端通过锁扣226与所述挂钩底部的另一端活动连接,所述挂钩23顶部安装两个与檩条尺寸相符的滑槽滑槽内设置胶皮轮223及限位卡扣222,便于移动和固定,挂钩下设置防坠螺母,带挂钩挂在檩条5 上后,用相应螺栓将挂钩拧紧锁死,有效地防止了因挂钩松动造成的主骨架坠落。As shown in Figure 2, the top of the main frame is movably connected with a return-shaped hook 22; the top wall of the hook 22 is provided with a chute 221, and the chute 221 is connected with a rubber wheel 223 through a buckle 222; The side wall of the hook 22 is provided with a limit wheel 224; one end of the bottom of the hook 22 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 225 by a bolt, and the other end of the movable rod is movably connected with the other end of the bottom of the hook by a lock 226. The top of the hook 23 is equipped with two chutes matching the size of the purlins, and a rubber wheel 223 and a limit buckle 222 are arranged in the chute, which is convenient for moving and fixing. The bolt tightens and locks the hook, which effectively prevents the main frame from falling due to the loosening of the hook.
本实用新型施工过程:Construction process of the utility model:
步骤一:在檩条两侧距离挂钩0.5m处设置的生命线(生命线采用直径20mm的钢丝绳,采用绳卡连接),地面利用50T汽车吊将主悬挂式反吊板施工装置主体吊至屋面,将滑槽④内胶皮轮对准檩条,利用所述悬挂式反吊板施工装置自重挂于檩条上;Step 1: Set the lifeline on both sides of the purlin at a distance of 0.5m from the hook (the lifeline uses a steel wire rope with a diameter of 20mm and is connected by a rope clamp). The inner rubber wheel of groove ④ is aligned with the purlin, and the suspended anti-hanging plate construction device is used to hang on the purlin by its own weight;
步骤二:双挂双扣式安全带其中一条挂扣挂在安全绳上,另一条挂扣,挂在反吊板下部的刚性绳上,起到对施工人员的双重保护;Step 2: One of the double-hung and double-buckle safety belts is hung on the safety rope, and the other is hung on the rigid rope at the lower part of the anti-hanging plate to provide double protection for construction personnel;
步骤三:所述卡扣锁死胶皮轮,拧紧防坠螺栓,利用7个悬挂式反吊板施工装置同时工作,安装第一块反吊板;Step 3: The buckle locks the rubber wheel, tightens the anti-fall bolts, and uses 7 suspended anti-hanging plate construction devices to work at the same time, and installs the first anti-hanging plate;
步骤四:移动双挂双扣式安全带至合理位置,解锁胶皮轮卡扣,拉动刚性绳,利用所述悬挂式反吊板施工装置自身惯性移动装置本体;Step 4: Move the double-hanging and double-buckle safety belt to a reasonable position, unlock the buckle of the rubber wheel, pull the rigid rope, and use the inertia of the suspended anti-hanging plate construction device to move the device body;
步骤五:锁死胶皮轮卡扣;Step 5: Lock the rubber wheel buckle;
步骤六:重复上述步骤一至步骤五将述悬挂式反吊板施工装置移动到合理位置完成反吊板安装。Step 6: Repeat the above steps 1 to 5 to move the suspended anti-suspension panel construction device to a reasonable position to complete the installation of the anti-suspension panel.
上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护范围的情况下,还可以做出很多变形,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之列。The specific implementation above is only illustrative, rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the utility model, those skilled in the art can also Many modifications are made, and these all belong to the protection of the utility model.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720520632.XU CN207749818U (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of suspension type hanging basket for anti-lift-slb construction |
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| CN201720520632.XU CN207749818U (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of suspension type hanging basket for anti-lift-slb construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113733021A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-03 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Sinking type tool of nested propulsion system and construction method thereof |
| CN117211503A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-12 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Operation platform for reverse ceiling construction |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201720520632.XU patent/CN207749818U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113733021A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-03 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Sinking type tool of nested propulsion system and construction method thereof |
| CN117211503A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-12 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Operation platform for reverse ceiling construction |
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