CN207744484U - Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system - Google Patents
Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207744484U CN207744484U CN201721650956.1U CN201721650956U CN207744484U CN 207744484 U CN207744484 U CN 207744484U CN 201721650956 U CN201721650956 U CN 201721650956U CN 207744484 U CN207744484 U CN 207744484U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plantation
- drip irrigation
- rain water
- prickly ash
- chinese prickly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241001079064 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000722824 Ardisia crenata Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000534456 Arenaria <Aves> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system, including plantation, multiple growth belts and gutter are equipped at intervals in plantation, growth belt is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes, rain water collecting system and dropper system are equipped in plantation.The utility model can get up rainwater-collecting, fill into plantation water or fertilizer by drip irrigation system, using water wisely, and save the labour of artificially applying fertilizer, disposable excessive rainfall is effectively avoided to cause the waterlogging in plantation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese prickly ash planting site, concretely relate to a kind of with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system
Chinese prickly ash plantation.
Background technology
Chinese prickly ash is a kind of spice berry of Rutaceae Zanthoxylum, there is long cultivation history in China, is both spice berry
And traditional medicinal plant, cultivation Chinese prickly ash have both very high economic value and soil and water conservation benefit.Chinese prickly ash is distributed in China
The ground such as the Yellow River, the Changjiang river, Pearl River Delta each province and Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet, northern pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani, south can be divided into according to the type of merchandise
Square pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii and the Fagara arenaria for originating in Shandong.And Chinese prickly ash nursery stock be unearthed after, mid or late May starts to mushroom out, mid or late June into
Enter peak of growing season.
The plantation of Chinese prickly ash, other than carrying out disease pest management and daily hoe weeds management, another important link is
Liquid manure and dispenser are all traditional artificial nebulizer operations, with complete during applying liquid manure and pesticide to Chinese prickly ash in the prior art
Make with water conservancy project is applied at the pesticide grown of Chinese prickly ash；This mode dispenser and Shi Shui are uneven, are unfavorable for the growth of Chinese pricklyash, so that shadow
Ring the growing way and yield of Chinese prickly ash；When applying water distribution unevenness, influence the absorption to moisture, and need it is many it is artificial complete,
Labor intensity is big, extremely inefficient；In addition, mountain planting Chinese prickly ash mostly uses water pump is evacuated to cistern by water from lake or river
It is interior, it is then irrigated, this large amount of energy that draws water of waste, also, existing drip irrigation pipe is usually single pipeline, is used
It is easy to cause pipeline in journey to be blocked, replacement process is cumbersome, inconvenient for use.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind, and rainwater-collecting can get up, will by drip irrigation system
Water or fertilizer fill into plantation, and save the labour of artificially applying fertilizer and avoid the waterlogging caused by disposable rainfall excessively
Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of band rain water collecting system and trickle irrigation
The Chinese prickly ash plantation of system, including plantation are equipped at intervals with multiple growth belts and gutter, the growth belt in the plantation
Multiple kinds of plant holes are equipped with, rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system are equipped in the plantation；The rain water collecting system includes
Multiple rainwater-collecting cylinders, sedimentation basin and the cistern being arranged in the gutter；The discharge ends of the rainwater-collecting cylinder are equipped with
Recovery tube；The multiple recovery tube is connected in parallel recycling supervisor；The recycling supervisor connects the sedimentation basin；The sedimentation basin is logical
Piping connects the cistern；The drip irrigation system includes agitator tank, send water supervisor and trickle irrigation endless tube；The agitator tank is placed in
The plantation highest point；Blender is equipped in the agitator tank；The water inlet end of the agitator tank is connected to institute by water pipeline
State cistern；The water pipeline is equipped with suction pump；The agitator tank is by sending water supervisor to be connected to multiple knock out leg；It is described
Water supervisor is sent to be equipped with booster pump and main valve；Multiple trickle irrigation endless tubes are connected in the knock out leg.
Preferably, the trickle irrigation endless tube includes inner tube and outer tube；Said inner tube and outer tube are staggered equipped with multiple water outlets
Hole；The trickle irrigation endless tube is arranged in described kind of plant hole.
Preferably, the outer tube is bellows, and the trickle irrigation endless tube is rectangular.
Preferably, rainwater-collecting nozzle portion is buckled with retention basket.
Preferably, gravel layer, moisturizing layer, organic fertilizer plate layer and humic soil layer are sequentially consisted of in described kind of plant hole.
Preferably, described send is additionally provided with filter on water supervisor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model can get up the rainwater-collecting in plantation, pass through drop
Fill system fills into water again in plantation field so that the use of water constitutes a cycle, effectively reduces the loss of earth's surface water；And
Fertilizer can also be fed Chinese pricklyash by drip irrigation system, to increase soil fertilizer efficiency, the setting of drip irrigation pipe makes solution slowly ooze out,
Fertilizer solution is by soil absorption, and penetration range is wide, is conducive to the absorption of the Chinese prickly ash on planting site, and growing way is also more preferable, realizes Chinese prickly ash
Volume increase；In addition the rain water collecting system of the utility model is equipped with multiple rainwater-collecting cylinders in gutter, can disposably receive
Collect a large amount of rainwater, avoids disposable rainfall is excessive from causing waterlogging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in Chinese prickly ash plantation of the utility model with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system；
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the drip irrigation system in Chinese prickly ash plantation of the utility model with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the trickle irrigation endless tube in Chinese prickly ash plantation of the utility model with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is the knot of the rain water collecting system in Chinese prickly ash plantation of the utility model with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the kind plant hole in Chinese prickly ash plantation of the utility model with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system of the utility model, it
Including plantation 1, multiple growth belts 2 and gutter 3 are equipped at intervals in plantation 1, growth belt 2 is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes
21, as shown in figure 5, sequentially consisting of gravel layer 211, moisturizing layer 212, organic fertilizer plate in the kind plant hole 21 of the utility model
Layer 213 and humic soil layer 214；Wherein, the thickness of gravel layer 211 is 10-15cm, and moisturizing layer 212 is made of straw, and thickness is
15-20cm；Organic fertilizer plate layer 213 is made of one or more than one kinds of raw material compactings in farm manure, sawdust, stalk
Platy structure, thickness 10-20m；214 thickness of humic soil layer is 30-40cm；Gravel layer 211 will can plant plant hole 21 well
Interior extra water is filtered to bottom so that kind plant hole 21 will not be hardened because of ponding, in addition, the layer 213 later stage meeting of organic fertilizer plate
It gradually decomposes so that loosing soil avoids soil hardening；Rain water collecting system 4 and drip irrigation system 5 are equipped in plantation 1；Rainwater
Collection system 4 includes multiple rainwater-collecting cylinders 41, sedimentation basin 42 and the cistern 43 being arranged in gutter 3；Rainwater-collecting cylinder
41 discharge ends are equipped with recovery tube 44；Multiple recovery tubes 44 are connected in parallel recycling supervisor 45；45 connection sedimentation basin 42 of recycling supervisor；
Sedimentation basin 42 connects cistern 43 by pipeline；Drip irrigation system 5 includes agitator tank 51, send water supervisor 52 and trickle irrigation endless tube 53；
Agitator tank 51 is placed in 1 highest point of plantation；Blender 510 is equipped in agitator tank 51；The water inlet end of agitator tank 51 passes through flow pipe
Road 6 is connected to cistern 43；Water pipeline 6 is equipped with suction pump 61；Agitator tank 51 is by sending 52 multiple points of water branch of connection of water supervisor
Pipe 54；Water supervisor 52 is sent to be equipped with booster pump 521 and main valve 522；Multiple trickle irrigation endless tubes 53 are connected in knock out leg 54, in order to
It avoids soil from entering trickle irrigation endless tube 53 and causes line clogging, which includes inner tube 531 and outer tube 532；Inner tube
531 and outer tube 532 be staggered equipped with multiple apopores；Trickle irrigation endless tube 53 is arranged in kind of plant hole 21；Outer tube 532 is ripple
Pipe, trickle irrigation endless tube 53 are rectangular；Further to fall the contaminant filter in rainwater, it is buckled with and cuts in 41 oral area of rainwater-collecting cylinder
Basket 46, the fallen leaves branch at such heavy rain initial stage etc. is stayed effectively to be intercepted, avoid enter into pipeline and result in blockage, for pipe of going out
Impurity in road send and is additionally provided with filter 523 on water supervisor 52.
The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system, including plantation (1), the plantation (1) is interior
Multiple growth belts (2) and gutter (3) are equipped at intervals with, the growth belt (2) is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes (21), and feature exists
In equipped with rain water collecting system (4) and drip irrigation system (5) in the plantation (1)；The rain water collecting system (4) includes setting
Set multiple rainwater-collecting cylinders (41), sedimentation basin (42) and cistern (43) in the gutter (3)；The rainwater-collecting cylinder
(41) discharge ends are equipped with recovery tube (44)；The multiple recovery tube (44) is connected in parallel recycling supervisor (45)；The recycling master
It manages (45) and connects the sedimentation basin (42)；The sedimentation basin (42) connects the cistern (43) by pipeline；The trickle irrigation system
System (5) includes agitator tank (51), send water supervisor (52) and trickle irrigation endless tube (53)；The agitator tank (51) is placed in the plantation
(1) highest point；Blender (510) is equipped in the agitator tank (51)；The water inlet end of the agitator tank (51) passes through water pipeline
(6) it is connected to the cistern (43)；The water pipeline (6) is equipped with suction pump (61)；The agitator tank (51) is by sending water
It is responsible for (52) and is connected to multiple knock out leg (54)；It is described that water supervisor (52) is sent to be equipped with booster pump (521) and main valve (522)；
Multiple trickle irrigation endless tubes (53) are connected on the knock out leg (54).
2. the Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drop
It includes inner tube (531) and outer tube (532) to fill endless tube (53)；Said inner tube (531) and outer tube (532) be staggered equipped with it is multiple go out
Water hole；Trickle irrigation endless tube (53) setting is in described kind of plant hole (21).
3. the Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described outer
Casing (532) is bellows, and the trickle irrigation endless tube (53) is rectangular.
4. the Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rain
Water surge drum (41) oral area is buckled with retention basket (46).
5. the Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described kind
Gravel layer (211), moisturizing layer (212), organic fertilizer plate layer (213) and humic soil layer are sequentially consisted of in plant hole (21)
(214)。
6. the Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send
It is additionally provided with filter (523) on water supervisor (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721650956.1U CN207744484U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721650956.1U CN207744484U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207744484U true CN207744484U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63148091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721650956.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207744484U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Chinese prickly ash plantation with rain water collecting system and drip irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207744484U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386875A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Four-season rose cutting seedling device and cutting seedling method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201721650956.1U patent/CN207744484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386875A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Four-season rose cutting seedling device and cutting seedling method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180821 Termination date: 20201201 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |