CN207739369U - A kind of power transformer emergency oil pond grease part flow arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of power transformer emergency oil pond grease part flow arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN207739369U CN207739369U CN201721593405.6U CN201721593405U CN207739369U CN 207739369 U CN207739369 U CN 207739369U CN 201721593405 U CN201721593405 U CN 201721593405U CN 207739369 U CN207739369 U CN 207739369U
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- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电力变压器事故油池油水分流装置,属于电力设备领域;所要解决的技术问题是提供了一种结构简单,利用物理分离法将油水分离后进行分流的油水分流装置;解决该技术问题采用的技术方案为:一种电力变压器事故油池油水分流装置,包括变压器、变压器集油坑和事故油池,变压器集油坑设置在变压器下方,事故油池与变压器集油坑通过连通管道相连,连通管道上设置有三通,连通管道下方设置有油水分离池,三通分别与集油坑、事故油池、油水分离池相连,油水分离池下方设置有排水管道,排水管道一侧设置有集水井,排水管道一端与油水分离池相连,一端与集水井相连;本实用新型可广泛应用于电力设备和化工领域。
The utility model discloses an oil-water diversion device for an accidental oil pool of a power transformer, which belongs to the field of electric equipment; the technical problem to be solved is to provide an oil-water diversion device with a simple structure, which uses a physical separation method to separate the oil and water for diversion; The technical solution adopted for this technical problem is: a power transformer accident oil sump oil-water separation device, including a transformer, a transformer oil sump and an accident oil sump, the transformer oil sump is arranged under the transformer, and the accident oil sump and the transformer sump pass The connecting pipe is connected, and there is a tee on the connecting pipe, and an oil-water separation tank is arranged under the connecting pipe. A water collection well is arranged, and one end of the drainage pipe is connected with the oil-water separation tank, and the other end is connected with the water collection well; the utility model can be widely used in the fields of electric power equipment and chemical industry.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型一种电力变压器事故油池油水分流装置,属于电力设备技术领域。The utility model relates to an oil-water diversion device for an accidental oil pool of a power transformer, which belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment.
背景技术Background technique
变压器事故油池作为变压器故障或火灾发生后变压器油排油的主要构建物,对有效避免损失扩大、环境保护具有不容忽视的作用,变压器油由于消防和环保的要求不能直接排入下水管网中,现有的技术中,设计变压器事故油池,是设计一个地下的储油池,每年雨季雨水通过变压器油坑至储油池连管进入储油池,往往储油池水很满,变电站的工作人员需要每次下雨后进行人工排水,工作量很大,浪费人力物力,不利于变电站正常运行,同时池内积水若发生渗漏,将会破坏周围地基土承载力,会使设备基础形成不均匀下沉,影响电网的安全运行。Transformer accident oil pool, as the main structure for transformer oil discharge after transformer failure or fire, plays an important role in effectively avoiding loss expansion and environmental protection. Transformer oil cannot be directly discharged into the sewer network due to fire protection and environmental protection requirements , in the existing technology, the design of the transformer accident oil pool is to design an underground oil storage pool. Every year, the rainwater in the rainy season enters the oil storage pool through the transformer oil pit to the oil storage pool. Often the oil storage pool is full of water, and the work of the substation Personnel need to carry out artificial drainage every time it rains. The workload is huge, which wastes manpower and material resources, which is not conducive to the normal operation of the substation. At the same time, if the water in the pool leaks, it will destroy the bearing capacity of the surrounding foundation soil and make the equipment foundation form badly. Uniform sinking will affect the safe operation of the power grid.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型克服了现有技术存在的不足,提供了一种结构简单,利用物理分离法将油水分离后进行分流的油水分流装置。The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides an oil-water diversion device with a simple structure, which uses a physical separation method to separate the oil and water for diversion.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种电力变压器事故油池油水分流装置,包括变压器、变压器集油坑和事故油池,变压器集油坑设置在变压器下方,事故油池与变压器集油坑通过连通管道相连,连通管道上设置有三通,连通管道下方设置有油水分离池,三通分别与集油坑、事故油池、油水分离池相连,油水分离池下方设置有排水管道,排水管道一侧设置有集水井,排水管道一端与油水分离池相连,一端与集水井相连。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a power transformer accident oil pool oil-water separation device, including a transformer, a transformer oil sump and an accident oil sump, the transformer oil sump is arranged below the transformer, and the accident oil sump It is connected with the oil sump of the transformer through a communication pipe, and there is a tee on the communication pipe, and an oil-water separation tank is arranged under the communication pipe. One side of the drainage pipeline is provided with a water collection well, and one end of the drainage pipeline is connected with the oil-water separation tank, and the other end is connected with the water collection well.
所述的三通包括竖直管和水平管,所述竖直管上端与集油坑相连,下端与油水分离池相连,所述水平管与事故油池相连。The tee includes a vertical pipe and a horizontal pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with the oil sump, the lower end is connected with the oil-water separation tank, and the horizontal pipe is connected with the emergency oil pool.
所述的竖直管下端与水平管相连的位置设置有漏斗形开口The position where the lower end of the vertical pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe is provided with a funnel-shaped opening
所述的排水管道最高端低于连通管道最低端。The highest end of the drainage pipe is lower than the lowest end of the communication pipe.
所述的油水分离池内设置有水,所述水的液面位于三通的交岔口。Water is provided in the oil-water separation tank, and the liquid level of the water is located at the intersection of the three links.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:使用油水分离池可以达到事故油池常年无水的良好状态,取消了过去使用水泵抽取和人工排水的方法,减少劳动强度和费用,通过油水分离池将水排放至集水井中最终进入排水管网,结构简单,经济高效,符合安全防火和环保要求,提高了变电站运行的可靠性,避免因池内积水渗漏而造成设备基础下沉等事故,提高了变电站运行的可靠性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the use of the oil-water separation pool can achieve a good state of no water in the accident oil pool all year round, cancel the past methods of using water pumps to extract and manually drain water, reduce labor intensity and costs, and pass oil-water The separation tank discharges the water into the water collection well and finally enters the drainage pipe network. It has a simple structure, is economical and efficient, meets the requirements of safety, fire prevention and environmental protection, improves the reliability of the operation of the substation, and avoids the sinking of the equipment foundation caused by the leakage of accumulated water in the pool, etc. Accidents, improve the reliability of substation operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为图1三通部分的局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the tee part in Fig. 1 .
图中1为事故油池、2为油水分离池、3为集水井、4为变压器、5为变压器集油坑、6为三通、7为检查井、8为连通管道、9为排水管道、10为地面、61为竖直管、62为横管。In the figure, 1 is the accident oil pool, 2 is the oil-water separation pool, 3 is the water collection well, 4 is the transformer, 5 is the transformer oil collection pit, 6 is the tee, 7 is the inspection well, 8 is the connecting pipe, 9 is the drainage pipe, 10 is the ground, 61 is a vertical pipe, and 62 is a horizontal pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型一种电力变压器事故油池油水分流装置,包括变压器4、变压器集油坑5和事故油池1,变压器集油坑5设置在变压器4下方,事故油池1与变压器集油坑5通过连通管道8相连,连通管道8上设置有三通6,连通管道8下方设置有油水分离池2,三通6分别与集油坑5、事故油池1、油水分离池2相连,油水分离池2下方设置有排水管道9,排水管道9一侧设置有集水井3,排水管道9一端与油水分离池2相连,一端与集水井3相连,三通6包括竖直管61和水平管62,所述竖直管61上端与集油坑5相连,下端与油水分离池2相连,所述水平管62与事故油池1相连,所述的竖直管61下端与水平管62相连的位置设置有漏斗形开口,排水管道9最高端低于连通管道8最低端,油水分离池2内设置有水,所述水的液面位于三通6的交岔口。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is a power transformer accident oil pool oil-water separation device, including a transformer 4, a transformer oil sump 5 and an accident oil sump 1, and the transformer oil sump 5 is arranged below the transformer 4, and the accident The oil pool 1 is connected to the transformer oil sump 5 through a communication pipe 8. A tee 6 is arranged on the communication pipe 8, and an oil-water separation pool 2 is arranged below the communication pipe 8. The tee 6 is respectively connected to the oil sump 5, the accident oil pool 1, The oil-water separation pool 2 is connected, and a drainage pipe 9 is arranged below the oil-water separation pool 2. A water collection well 3 is arranged on one side of the drainage pipe 9. One end of the drainage pipe 9 is connected with the oil-water separation pool 2, and the other end is connected with the water collection well 3. The tee 6 includes Vertical pipe 61 and horizontal pipe 62, the upper end of the vertical pipe 61 is connected with the oil sump 5, the lower end is connected with the oil-water separation tank 2, the horizontal pipe 62 is connected with the accident oil pool 1, and the vertical pipe 61 The position where the lower end is connected to the horizontal pipe 62 is provided with a funnel-shaped opening, the highest end of the drainage pipe 9 is lower than the lowest end of the communication pipe 8, and water is provided in the oil-water separation tank 2, and the liquid level of the water is located at the intersection of the tee 6.
本实用新型在使用时,油水分离池2中首先存入大量的水,使水的液面位于三通6的交岔口,利用油和水之间的密度差,在油水混合物同时进入时,在三通6的位置,油浮在上层,水进入下层,在重力的作用下,油向事故油池流去,水被油压下,通过排水管道9进入集水井3中,由于排水管道9的最高端低于连通管道8的最低端,这样就保证了在油水分流的时候水不会倒流回油水分离池。When the utility model is in use, a large amount of water is first stored in the oil-water separation tank 2, so that the liquid level of the water is located at the intersection of the tee 6, and the density difference between the oil and the water is utilized, and when the oil-water mixture enters at the same time, the At the position of the tee 6, the oil floats on the upper layer, and the water enters the lower layer. Under the action of gravity, the oil flows to the accident oil pool, and the water is pressed down by the oil and enters the water collection well 3 through the drainage pipe 9. Due to the drainage pipe 9 The highest end is lower than the lowest end of the communication pipe 8, which ensures that the water will not flow back to the oil-water separation tank when the oil-water is divided.
单独的积水通过管道进入时,由于油水分离池2下方设置有排水管道9与集水井3相连,在水进入时,水会在重力的作用下压入一部分水进入集水井,从而保持水位稳定,由于油水分离池2中的水的液位在三通6交岔口,交岔口设置有漏斗形开口,所以水不会从三通进入事故油池。When the separate accumulated water enters through the pipeline, since the drainage pipeline 9 is arranged under the oil-water separation tank 2 and is connected to the water collection well 3, when the water enters, the water will press a part of the water into the water collection well under the action of gravity, so as to keep the water level stable , because the liquid level of the water in the oil-water separation tank 2 is at the intersection of the tee 6, and the intersection is provided with a funnel-shaped opening, so the water will not enter the emergency oil pool from the tee.
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes below.
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Cited By (1)
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CN111350396A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-30 | 中机国能电力工程有限公司 | Oil discharge system of siphon type transformer oil storage tank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111350396A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-30 | 中机国能电力工程有限公司 | Oil discharge system of siphon type transformer oil storage tank |
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