CN207735937U - A kind of hollow piston turning head R arc hydraulic tools - Google Patents

A kind of hollow piston turning head R arc hydraulic tools Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207735937U
CN207735937U CN201721667350.9U CN201721667350U CN207735937U CN 207735937 U CN207735937 U CN 207735937U CN 201721667350 U CN201721667350 U CN 201721667350U CN 207735937 U CN207735937 U CN 207735937U
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positioning
hole
hollow piston
tightening mechanism
head
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解居麟
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Shandong Huichuan Precision Technology Co ltd
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Shangdong Huichuan Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装,属于活塞车削加工设备技术领域,包括垫板、主轴连接盘、定位盘及设置在定位盘上的加紧机构,其特征在于所述定位盘沿轴心对称设置有预设数量的定位孔,定位孔内设置有夹紧块,所述定位孔内侧对应设置加紧机构,所述加紧机构包括导柱、导向滑动块、定位块,本实用新型的有益效果是:本装置设置了多个与活塞车削头部R弧相配合的定位孔和夹紧块,从而实现了多个工件同时车削,大大提高了工作效率;定位孔内侧对应设置特殊的加紧机构,保证了多向准确定位且实现了方便拆卸。

The utility model discloses a hollow piston turning head R-arc hydraulic tooling, which belongs to the technical field of piston turning processing equipment, and comprises a backing plate, a main shaft connection plate, a positioning plate and a tightening mechanism arranged on the positioning plate, and is characterized in that the The positioning disc is provided with a preset number of positioning holes symmetrically along the axis, and a clamping block is arranged in the positioning hole, and a tightening mechanism is correspondingly arranged inside the positioning hole, and the tightening mechanism includes a guide post, a guide sliding block, and a positioning block. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device is provided with a plurality of positioning holes and clamping blocks matching the R arc of the turning head of the piston, thereby realizing simultaneous turning of multiple workpieces and greatly improving work efficiency; The special tightening mechanism ensures accurate multi-directional positioning and facilitates disassembly.

Description

一种空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装A hollow piston turning head R-arc hydraulic tooling

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于活塞车削加工设备技术领域,更具体地涉及一种空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装。The utility model belongs to the technical field of piston turning processing equipment, and more particularly relates to a hollow piston turning head R-arc hydraulic tooling.

背景技术Background technique

目前汽车空调压缩机变排量空心活塞头部R弧加工采用是将活塞放在加工中心上通过CNC程序控制铣加工,每执行一遍CNC数控程序只能铣加工1件活塞,生产效率低,劳动强度大,且产品尺寸不稳定,导致产品无法装配使用。At present, the R-arc machining of the variable displacement hollow piston head of the automobile air-conditioning compressor adopts the method of placing the piston on the machining center and controlling the milling process through the CNC program. Each time the CNC program is executed, only one piston can be milled, which leads to low production efficiency and labor intensity. Large, and the size of the product is unstable, which makes the product unable to be assembled and used.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题,克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种工作效率高且加工准确度高的空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装,能够有效的解决加工效率低及产品尺寸不稳定的问题。In order to solve the above problems and overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hollow piston turning head R-arc hydraulic tool with high working efficiency and high processing accuracy, which can effectively solve the problem of low processing efficiency and unstable product size The problem.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题的具体技术方案为:所述的空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装,包括垫板、主轴连接盘、定位盘及设置在定位盘上的加紧机构,其特征在于所述定位盘沿轴心对称设置有预设数量的定位孔,定位孔内设置有夹紧块,所述定位孔内侧对应设置加紧机构,所述加紧机构包括导柱、导向滑动块、定位块,所述导柱设置在定位孔内侧的两端,所述导向滑动块的两侧沿垂直方向对称设置有通孔Ⅰ,所述通孔Ⅰ与导柱相配合,导向滑动块中部外侧沿水平方向设置有凹槽,所述凹槽与定位块相配合,所述定位盘的中部上方设置有花盘,花盘沿轴心对称设置有预设数量的通孔Ⅱ,所述通孔Ⅱ与导柱相配合。The specific technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: the hollow piston turning head R-arc hydraulic tooling includes a backing plate, a main shaft connection plate, a positioning plate and a tightening mechanism arranged on the positioning plate, and is characterized in that The positioning disc is provided with a preset number of positioning holes symmetrically along the axis, and a clamping block is arranged in the positioning hole, and a tightening mechanism is correspondingly arranged inside the positioning hole, and the tightening mechanism includes a guide post, a guide sliding block, and a positioning block. The guide post is arranged at both ends of the inside of the positioning hole, and the two sides of the guide sliding block are symmetrically provided with through holes I along the vertical direction. A groove is provided, and the groove is matched with the positioning block. A faceplate is arranged above the middle part of the positioning plate. The faceplate is symmetrically provided with a preset number of through holes II along the axis, and the through holes II are connected to the guide posts. Cooperate.

进一步地,所述的主轴连接盘另一端设置有机床主轴,主轴连接盘通过内六角螺栓和机床主轴相连。Further, the other end of the spindle connection plate is provided with a machine tool spindle, and the spindle connection plate is connected to the machine tool spindle through hexagon socket bolts.

进一步地,所述的垫板通过内六角螺栓分别与定位盘和主轴连接盘相连。Further, the backing plate is respectively connected with the positioning plate and the main shaft connecting plate through hexagon socket head bolts.

进一步地,所述定位块通过内六角螺栓和导向滑动块连接。Further, the positioning block is connected with the guide sliding block through a hexagon socket bolt.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本装置设置了多个与活塞车削头部R弧相配合的定位孔和夹紧块,从而实现了多个工件同时车削,大大提高了工作效率;定位孔内侧对应设置特殊的加紧机构,保证了多向准确定位且实现了方便拆卸。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device is provided with a plurality of positioning holes and clamping blocks matched with the R arc of the turning head of the piston, thereby realizing simultaneous turning of multiple workpieces and greatly improving work efficiency; the inside of the positioning holes corresponds to A special tightening mechanism is set to ensure accurate multi-directional positioning and facilitate disassembly.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

附图1是本实用新型立体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

附图2是本实用新型俯视结构示意图;附图中:Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model top view structure schematic diagram; In the accompanying drawing:

1. 定位盘、2. 夹紧块、3. 导柱、4. 导向滑动块、5. 定位块、6. 花盘、7. 垫板、8. 主轴连接盘、9. 定位孔、10. 涨芯。1. Positioning plate, 2. Clamping block, 3. Guide post, 4. Guide sliding block, 5. Positioning block, 6. Faceplate, 7. Backing plate, 8. Spindle connection plate, 9. Positioning hole, 10. Expansion core.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

为使本实用新型实施的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,现在将参考附图1-2更全面地描述。在对本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“后”、“左下”、“右上”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, it will now be more fully described with reference to accompanying drawings 1-2. In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "rear", "lower left", "upper right", "outer" etc. The orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

本实用新型的具体实施方式:所述的空心活塞车削头部R弧液压工装,包括垫板7、主轴连接盘8、定位盘1及设置在定位盘1上的加紧机构,其特征在于所述定位盘1沿轴心对称设置有预设数量的定位孔9,定位孔9内设置有夹紧块2,所述定位孔9内侧对应设置加紧机构,所述加紧机构包括导柱3、导向滑动块4、定位块5,所述导柱3设置在定位孔9内侧的两端,所述导向滑动块4的两侧沿垂直方向对称设置有通孔Ⅰ,所述通孔Ⅰ与导柱3相配合,导向滑动块4中部外侧沿水平方向设置有凹槽,所述凹槽与定位块5相配合,所述定位盘1的中部上方设置有花盘6,花盘6沿轴心对称设置有预设数量的通孔Ⅱ,所述通孔Ⅱ与导柱3相配合。Specific implementation of the present utility model: the hollow piston turning head R arc hydraulic tooling includes a backing plate 7, a main shaft connection plate 8, a positioning plate 1 and a tightening mechanism arranged on the positioning plate 1, and is characterized in that The positioning disc 1 is symmetrically provided with a preset number of positioning holes 9 along the axis, and a clamping block 2 is arranged in the positioning holes 9, and a tightening mechanism is correspondingly arranged inside the positioning holes 9, and the tightening mechanism includes a guide column 3, a guide slide Block 4, positioning block 5, the guide post 3 is arranged at the two ends inside the positioning hole 9, the two sides of the guide sliding block 4 are symmetrically provided with through holes I along the vertical direction, and the through hole I and the guide post 3 In cooperation, a groove is arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the guide sliding block 4 along the horizontal direction, and the groove is matched with the positioning block 5. A faceplate 6 is arranged above the middle part of the positioning plate 1, and the faceplate 6 is symmetrically arranged with pre-sets along the axis. A number of through holes II are provided, and the said through holes II cooperate with the guide pillars 3 .

进一步地,所述的主轴连接盘8另一端设置有机床主轴,主轴连接盘8通过内六角螺栓和机床主轴相连。Further, the other end of the spindle connection plate 8 is provided with a machine tool spindle, and the spindle connection plate 8 is connected to the machine tool spindle through hexagon socket bolts.

进一步地,所述的垫板7通过内六角螺栓分别与定位盘1和主轴连接盘8相连。Further, the backing plate 7 is respectively connected with the positioning plate 1 and the main shaft connection plate 8 through hexagon socket bolts.

进一步地,所述定位块5通过内六角螺栓和导向滑动块4连接。Further, the positioning block 5 is connected with the guide sliding block 4 through a hexagon socket bolt.

使用时,具体操作如下:When using, the specific operation is as follows:

1.首先将涨芯10通过夹紧块2和机床拉杆连接,再将活塞筒子末端放入夹紧块2的孔内,并将夹紧块2置于定位孔9内,活塞的头部R弧内平面与定位块5配合,通过导向滑动块4及导柱3推动活塞使活塞底面与垫板7接触,依次执行三遍完成三件活塞的装夹;1. First connect the expansion core 10 with the machine pull rod through the clamping block 2, then put the end of the piston tube into the hole of the clamping block 2, and place the clamping block 2 in the positioning hole 9, the head of the piston R The inner plane of the arc cooperates with the positioning block 5, and the piston is pushed through the guide sliding block 4 and the guide column 3 to make the bottom surface of the piston contact with the backing plate 7, and the clamping of the three pistons is completed three times in sequence;

2.按下液压开关,通过加紧机构将活塞夹紧,按下机床启动按钮,完成产品车削;2. Press the hydraulic switch, clamp the piston through the tightening mechanism, and press the machine start button to complete the product turning;

3.完成车削后液压夹紧装置松开,通过导向滑动块4及导柱3拉动活塞并取下活塞,开始下一个工作循环。3. After the turning is completed, the hydraulic clamping device is released, and the piston is pulled through the guide sliding block 4 and the guide column 3 and removed to start the next working cycle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hollow piston turning head R arc hydraulic tools, including backing plate(7), spindle coupling disc(8), positioning disk(1)And it sets It sets in positioning disk(1)On clamping mechanism, it is characterised in that the positioning disk(1)It is symmetrically arranged with determining for preset quantity along axle center Position hole(9), location hole(9)Inside it is provided with gripping block(2), the location hole(9)Inside is correspondingly arranged clamping mechanism, described to step up Mechanism includes guide post(3), be oriented to sliding shoe(4), locating piece(5), the guide post(3)It is arranged in location hole(9)The both ends of inside, The guiding sliding shoe(4)Both sides be vertically symmetrically arranged with through-hole I, the through-hole I and guide post(3)It matches, leads To sliding shoe(4)It is horizontally disposed fluted on the outside of middle part, the groove and locating piece(5)It matches, the positioning disk (1)Middle part above be provided with floral disc(6), floral disc(6)The through-hole II of preset quantity, the through-hole II are symmetrically arranged with along axle center With guide post(3)It matches.
2. hollow piston turning according to claim 1 head R arc hydraulic tools, it is characterised in that the main shaft connection Disk(8)The other end is provided with machine tool chief axis, spindle coupling disc(8)It is connected with machine tool chief axis by hexagon socket head cap screw.
3. hollow piston turning according to claim 1 head R arc hydraulic tools, it is characterised in that the backing plate(7) By hexagon socket head cap screw respectively with positioning disk(1)And spindle coupling disc(8)It is connected.
4. hollow piston turning according to claim 1 head R arc hydraulic tools, it is characterised in that the locating piece(5) By hexagon socket head cap screw and it is oriented to sliding shoe(4)Connection.
CN201721667350.9U 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of hollow piston turning head R arc hydraulic tools Active CN207735937U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110315373A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-11 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Improve the method and device of lathe built-up jig service precision and reliability

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110315373A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-11 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Improve the method and device of lathe built-up jig service precision and reliability

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Address after: 272000 Shandong Province, Jining City, Sishui County Economic Development Zone, No. 1 Shenghe Road

Patentee after: Shandong Huichuan Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 273200 Shandong Province, Jining City, Sishui County Development Zone Quanxin Road No. 1 (Huichuan Auto)

Patentee before: SHANDONG HUICHUAN AUTO PARTS CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address