CN207727947U - scaffolding for construction - Google Patents

scaffolding for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207727947U
CN207727947U CN201721694896.3U CN201721694896U CN207727947U CN 207727947 U CN207727947 U CN 207727947U CN 201721694896 U CN201721694896 U CN 201721694896U CN 207727947 U CN207727947 U CN 207727947U
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gear
block
pedestal
threaded
rotating bar
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方安仁
钟良伟
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Jiujiang Vocational University Of Science And Technology
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Gongqing Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种建筑工程用的脚手架,包括底座,所述底座上对称设有移动装置,所述底座的两端设有固定装置,所述固定装置包括安装槽,所述安装槽内设有第一转动杆和第二转动杆,所述第二转动杆的一端穿过底座的侧璧上并连接有旋转把手,所述第二转动杆上穿插有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮上啮合连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮穿插在第一转动杆上。本实用新型结构简单操作容易,通过固定装置等结构的相互作用,可以将脚手架固定在地面上,增加了脚手架的稳定性,避免产生晃动,同时避免施工者因不稳二出现安全事故。

This utility model discloses a scaffold for construction engineering, including a base with symmetrically arranged moving devices on the base. Fixed devices are located at both ends of the base, each including a mounting groove. A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are arranged within the mounting groove. One end of the second rotating rod passes through the side wall of the base and is connected to a rotating handle. A second gear is inserted through the second rotating rod, and a first gear is meshed with the second gear. The first gear is inserted through the first rotating rod. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Through the interaction of the fixed devices and other structures, the scaffold can be fixed to the ground, increasing its stability and preventing swaying, while also preventing safety accidents caused by instability for construction workers.

Description

一种建筑工程用的脚手架scaffolding for construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑工程用的脚手架。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a scaffold for construction engineering.

背景技术Background technique

目前建筑工地用的建筑工程用的脚手架有很多种,其中门式建筑工程用的脚手架和碗扣式建筑工程用的脚手架比较常用。门式建筑工程用的脚手架有多个门架搭建起来以形成排架,该结构不仅复杂而且斜拉杆极易折断,支承强度较差,且外形大,不便运输。碗扣式建筑工程用的脚手架主要靠焊接在立柱上的碗扣和横杆的卡扣配合形成排架,传统的建筑工程用的脚手架在地面上容易产生晃动,导致稳定性不够,从而容易导致施工者出现安全事故。At present, there are many kinds of scaffolding used in construction sites, among which scaffolding for portal construction and scaffolding for bowl-shaped construction are more commonly used. The scaffolding used in portal construction projects has multiple portal frames to form a bent frame. The structure is not only complicated but also the diagonal stays are easily broken, the supporting strength is poor, and the shape is large, which is inconvenient for transportation. The scaffolding used for bowl-buckle construction mainly depends on the buckle of the bowl buckle welded on the column and the buckle of the cross bar to form a bent frame. A construction worker has a safety accident.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,如:传统的建筑工程用的脚手架在地面上容易产生晃动,导致稳定性不够,从而容易导致施工者出现安全事故。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, such as: the scaffolding used in traditional construction projects is prone to shaking on the ground, resulting in insufficient stability, which easily leads to safety accidents for builders.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种建筑工程用的脚手架,包括底座,所述底座上对称设有移动装置,所述底座的两端设有固定装置,所述固定装置包括安装槽,所述安装槽内设有第一转动杆和第二转动杆,所述第二转动杆的一端穿过底座的侧璧上并连接有旋转把手,所述第二转动杆上穿插有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮上啮合连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮穿插在第一转动杆上,所述第一齿轮的一端啮合连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的两端滑动连接有第一固定块,所述第一固定块的一端固定连接在底座的一端,所述蜗杆的一端穿过第一固定块并设有卡紧装置,所述蜗杆的一端通过卡紧装置连接有螺钉,所述底座上设有升降装置,所述底座通过升降装置连接有工作台。A scaffold for construction engineering, comprising a base, on which a moving device is symmetrically arranged, and fixing devices are arranged at both ends of the base, and the fixing device includes a mounting groove, and a first rotating device is arranged in the mounting groove rod and a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the side wall of the base and is connected with a rotating handle, the second rotating rod is interspersed with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with a The first gear, the first gear is interspersed on the first rotating rod, one end of the first gear is meshed with a worm, the two ends of the worm are slidably connected with a first fixed block, and the first fixed block is One end is fixedly connected to one end of the base, one end of the worm passes through the first fixed block and is provided with a clamping device, one end of the worm is connected with a screw through the clamping device, and the base is provided with a lifting device, the The base is connected with a workbench through a lifting device.

优选的,所述卡紧装置包括第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆的一端转动连接有摩擦板,所述螺钉的一端连接有插销,所述摩擦板的一侧抵在插销的一侧。Preferably, the clamping device includes a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to a friction plate, one end of the screw is connected to a pin, and one side of the friction plate abuts against one side of the pin .

优选的,所述移动装置包括安装槽,所述安装槽内嵌设有轴承,所述轴承上穿插有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的一端转动连接有滑轮。Preferably, the moving device includes a mounting groove, a bearing is embedded in the mounting groove, a supporting leg is inserted through the bearing, and a pulley is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting leg.

优选的,所述升降装置包括第一安装块,所述第一安装块内设有驱动电机,所述驱动电机上设有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的另一端转动连接有第二安装块,所述第二安装块的一侧固定连接在底座的一侧,所述第一螺纹杆上螺纹连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块的一端设有限位块,所述限位块滑动连接在底座上,所述螺纹块的另一端转动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的另一端转动连接有移动块,所述移动块滑动连接在工作台的一侧。Preferably, the lifting device includes a first mounting block, a drive motor is provided inside the first mounting block, a first threaded rod is provided on the drive motor, and the other end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to a second Two mounting blocks, one side of the second mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a threaded block is threaded on the first threaded rod, a limit block is provided at one end of the thread block, and the limit block Slidingly connected to the base, the other end of the threaded block is rotatably connected to a movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to a moving block, and the moving block is slidably connected to one side of the workbench.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单操作容易,通过固定装置等结构的相互作用,可以将脚手架固定在地面上,增加了脚手架的稳定性,避免产生晃动,同时避免施工者因不稳二出现安全事故。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure is simple and easy to operate, and the scaffolding can be fixed on the ground through the interaction of the fixing device and other structures, which increases the stability of the scaffolding, avoids shaking, and avoids The builders had safety accidents due to instability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的脚手架的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of a kind of scaffolding that the utility model proposes;

图2图1中A的局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 2 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of A in Fig. 1.

图中:1底座、2第一安装块、3第一螺纹杆、4移动装置、5蜗杆、6第一固定块、7第二安装块、8螺纹块、9移动块、10工作台、 11活动杆、12第二螺纹杆、13螺钉、14第一转动杆、15第一齿轮、 16安装槽、17第二齿轮、18第二转动杆、19旋转把手。In the figure: 1 base, 2 first mounting block, 3 first threaded rod, 4 moving device, 5 worm, 6 first fixed block, 7 second mounting block, 8 threaded block, 9 moving block, 10 workbench, 11 Movable bar, 12 second threaded rods, 13 screws, 14 first rotating rods, 15 first gears, 16 mounting grooves, 17 second gears, 18 second rotating rods, 19 rotating handles.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.

参照图1-2,一种建筑工程用的脚手架,包括底座1,底座1上对称设有移动装置4,移动装置包括安装槽,安装槽内嵌设有轴承,轴承上穿插有支撑腿,支撑腿的一端转动连接有滑轮,通过滑轮便于设备的移动,通过轴承便于设备转动方向,底座1的两端设有固定装置,固定装置包括安装槽16,安装槽16内设有第一转动杆14和第二转动杆18,第二转动杆18的一端穿过底座1的侧璧上并连接有旋转把手19,第二转动杆18上穿插有第二齿轮17,第二齿轮17上啮合连接有第一齿轮15,第一齿轮15穿插在第一转动杆14上,第一齿轮15的一端啮合连接有蜗杆5,蜗杆5的两端滑动连接有第一固定块6,第一固定块6的一端固定连接在底座1的一端,蜗杆5的一端穿过第一固定块6并设有卡紧装置,卡紧装置包括第二螺纹杆12,第二螺纹杆12的一端转动连接有摩擦板,螺钉13的一端连接有插销,摩擦板的一侧抵在插销的一侧,通过旋转第二螺纹杆12使得摩擦板移动,并将插销夹紧,实现安装,便于螺钉13的拆卸和安装,蜗杆 5的一端通过卡紧装置连接有螺钉13,通过旋转把手19带动第二转动杆18转动,从而使得第二齿轮17转动,让与之啮合连接的第一齿轮15转动,从而让蜗杆5转动的同时向下移动,然后将螺钉13嵌入地面上,实现固定,底座1上设有升降装置,升降装置包括第一安装块2,第一安装块2内设有驱动电机,驱动电机上设有第一螺纹杆3,第一螺纹杆3的另一端转动连接有第二安装块7,第二安装块7的一侧固定连接在底座1的一侧,第一螺纹杆3上螺纹连接有螺纹块8,螺纹块8的一端设有限位块,限位块滑动连接在底座1上,螺纹块8 的另一端转动连接有活动杆11,活动杆11的另一端转动连接有移动块9,移动块9滑动连接在工作台10的一侧,通过驱动电机带动第一螺纹杆3的转动,让螺纹块8在限位块的作用下移动,从而使得活动杆11转动,让移动块9在工作台10上滑动,实现工作台10的升降,底座1通过升降装置连接有工作台10。Referring to Figure 1-2, a scaffolding for construction engineering includes a base 1, on which a moving device 4 is symmetrically arranged, the moving device includes a mounting groove, and a bearing is embedded in the mounting groove, and supporting legs are interspersed on the bearing to support One end of the leg is rotatably connected with a pulley, which facilitates the movement of the device through the pulley, and facilitates the direction of rotation of the device through the bearing. The two ends of the base 1 are provided with a fixing device. The fixing device includes a mounting groove 16, and a first rotating rod 14 is arranged in the mounting groove 16. And the second rotating rod 18, one end of the second rotating rod 18 passes on the side wall of the base 1 and is connected with a rotating handle 19, the second rotating rod 18 is interspersed with a second gear 17, and the second gear 17 is meshed with a The first gear 15, the first gear 15 is interspersed on the first rotating rod 14, one end of the first gear 15 is engaged with the worm 5, the two ends of the worm 5 are slidingly connected with the first fixed block 6, the first fixed block 6 One end is fixedly connected to one end of the base 1, one end of the worm screw 5 passes through the first fixed block 6 and is provided with a clamping device, the clamping device includes a second threaded rod 12, and one end of the second threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected with a friction plate, One end of the screw 13 is connected with a pin, and one side of the friction plate is against one side of the pin. By rotating the second threaded rod 12, the friction plate is moved, and the pin is clamped to realize installation, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the screw 13. The worm One end of the 5 is connected with a screw 13 through a clamping device, and the second rotating rod 18 is driven to rotate through the rotating handle 19, so that the second gear 17 is rotated, and the first gear 15 meshed with it is rotated, thereby allowing the worm 5 to rotate Simultaneously move downwards, then screw 13 is embedded on the ground, realizes fixing, and base 1 is provided with elevating device, and elevating device comprises first installation block 2, and first installation block 2 is provided with drive motor, and drive motor is provided with the first A threaded rod 3, the other end of the first threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected with a second mounting block 7, one side of the second mounting block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and the first threaded rod 3 is threaded with a threaded block 8. One end of the threaded block 8 is provided with a limit block, the limit block is slidably connected to the base 1, the other end of the threaded block 8 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 11, and the other end of the movable rod 11 is rotatably connected with a moving block 9, and the moving block 9 is slidingly connected to one side of the workbench 10, and the first threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that the threaded block 8 moves under the action of the limit block, thereby making the movable rod 11 rotate, and allowing the moving block 9 to move on the workbench. 10 slides to realize the lifting of the workbench 10, and the base 1 is connected with the workbench 10 through the lifting device.

本实用新型中,使用者使用该装置时,通过旋转第二螺纹杆12 使得摩擦板移动,并将插销夹紧,实现安装,便于螺钉13的拆卸和安装,然后通过旋转把手19带动第二转动杆18转动,从而使得第二齿轮17转动,让与之啮合连接的第一齿轮15转动,从而让蜗杆5转动的同时向下移动,然后将螺钉13嵌入地面上,实现固定,最后通过驱动电机带动第一螺纹杆3的转动,让螺纹块8在限位块的作用下移动,从而使得活动杆11转动,让移动块9在工作台10上滑动,实现工作台10的升降,继续作业的完成。In the utility model, when the user uses the device, the friction plate is moved by rotating the second threaded rod 12, and the bolt is clamped to realize installation, which is convenient for dismounting and installing of the screw 13, and then the second rotation is driven by the rotating handle 19. The rod 18 rotates, so that the second gear 17 rotates, and the first gear 15 meshed with it rotates, so that the worm 5 rotates and moves downward, and then the screw 13 is embedded on the ground to achieve fixation, and finally the drive motor Drive the rotation of the first threaded rod 3, let the threaded block 8 move under the action of the limit block, thereby make the movable rod 11 rotate, let the moving block 9 slide on the workbench 10, realize the lifting of the workbench 10, and continue the operation Finish.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of scaffold of architectural engineering, including pedestal(1), which is characterized in that the pedestal(1)On be arranged with movement Device(4), the pedestal(1)Both ends be equipped with fixing device, the pedestal(1)It is equipped with lifting gear, the pedestal(1)It is logical It crosses lifting gear and is connected with workbench(10), the fixing device includes mounting groove(16), the mounting groove(16)Inside it is equipped with One rotating bar(14)With the second rotating bar(18), second rotating bar(18)One end pass through pedestal(1)Side wall on and even It is connected to rotating handles(19), second rotating bar(18)On be interspersed with second gear(17), the second gear(17)On nibble Conjunction is connected with first gear(15), the first gear(15)It is interspersed in the first rotating bar(14)On, the first gear(15) One end engagement be connected with worm screw(5), the worm screw(5)Both ends slidably connect the first fixed block(6), described first fixes Block(6)One end be fixedly connected on pedestal(1)One end, the worm screw(5)One end pass through the first fixed block(6)And equipped with card Tight device, the worm screw(5)One end screw is connected with by gripping mechanism(13).
2. a kind of scaffold of architectural engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gripping mechanism includes the Two threaded rods(12), second threaded rod(12)One end be rotatably connected to friction plate, the screw(13)One end connection There are bolt, the side of the friction plate to be against the side of bolt.
3. a kind of scaffold of architectural engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile device includes peace Tankage is embedded with bearing in the mounting groove, support leg is interspersed on the bearing, one end of the support leg is rotatably connected to Pulley.
4. a kind of scaffold of architectural engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting gear includes the One mounting blocks(2), first mounting blocks(2)Interior to be equipped with driving motor, the driving motor is equipped with the first threaded rod(3), First threaded rod(3)The other end be rotatably connected to the second mounting blocks(7), second mounting blocks(7)Side fix It is connected to pedestal(1)Side, first threaded rod(3)On be threaded with threaded block(8), the threaded block(8)One End is equipped with limited block, and the limited block is slidably connected at pedestal(1)On, the threaded block(8)The other end be rotatably connected to Lever(11), the rotating bar(11)The other end be rotatably connected to movable block(9), the movable block(9)It is slidably connected at work Make platform(10)Side.
CN201721694896.3U 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 scaffolding for construction Active CN207727947U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138391A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 郑州靓岛建筑设计有限公司 A kind of movable type lifting platform for construction
CN111206511A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-05-29 郑州铁路职业技术学院 An easily adjustable support frame for bridge construction
CN111691391A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-22 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 Comprehensive control equipment for wind sand
CN112644217A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 杭州绿肥红瘦文化传媒有限公司 Novel mural painting board
CN116577132A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-08-11 华能临沂发电有限公司 A Coal Quality Automatic Sampling System

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138391A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 郑州靓岛建筑设计有限公司 A kind of movable type lifting platform for construction
CN111206511A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-05-29 郑州铁路职业技术学院 An easily adjustable support frame for bridge construction
CN111691391A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-22 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 Comprehensive control equipment for wind sand
CN112644217A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 杭州绿肥红瘦文化传媒有限公司 Novel mural painting board
CN116577132A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-08-11 华能临沂发电有限公司 A Coal Quality Automatic Sampling System

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