CN207717006U - A quick inspection tool for auto parts - Google Patents
A quick inspection tool for auto parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN207717006U CN207717006U CN201820028962.1U CN201820028962U CN207717006U CN 207717006 U CN207717006 U CN 207717006U CN 201820028962 U CN201820028962 U CN 201820028962U CN 207717006 U CN207717006 U CN 207717006U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件的检验领域,具体是一中汽车零件的快速检具。The utility model relates to the inspection field of auto parts, in particular to a quick inspection tool for auto parts.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,随着工业化进程的不断发展,大批量生产和流水线生产不断出现,原有的万能测量方法如卡尺、千分尺、平台测量技术等,已不能适用生产效率的要求,于是便产生了检具。如图1,汽车零部件冲压成型后,需要对其各项指标检测,但是产品为不规则形状,且表面凹凸不平,实际检测时操作较为复杂,且检测效果不够精确,导致实际装车的精度不能精确有效的控制。In the existing technology, with the continuous development of the industrialization process, mass production and assembly line production continue to appear, the original universal measurement methods such as calipers, micrometers, platform measurement technology, etc., can no longer meet the requirements of production efficiency, so it has emerged Gage. As shown in Figure 1, after the stamping and forming of auto parts, various indicators need to be tested, but the product is irregular in shape and the surface is uneven. The actual detection operation is more complicated, and the detection effect is not accurate enough, resulting in the accuracy of the actual loading. Can not be precisely and effectively controlled.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车零件的快速检具,以解决背景技术中的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick inspection tool for auto parts to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
为实现前述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种汽车零件的快速检具,包括基座、孔径检测块、通止规和至少两个结构相同的检具,所述通止规和孔径检测块固定在所述基座上,所述检具对称固定在所述基座上,所述检具包括检具主体、第一夹紧机构、第二夹紧机构、第三夹紧机构、定位杆、定位销和孔位检测装置,所述检具主体为与零件外形一致的凹陷块且所述检具主体内壁设有尺寸参考线,所述检具主体两侧分别对应设有通孔;所述第一夹紧机构、第二夹紧机构和第三夹紧机构分别设在所述检具主体的外侧且分别与所述基座固定连接,所述定位杆与所述第一夹紧机构连接固定,所述第二夹紧机构和第三夹紧机构分别与所述定位销连接固定,所述孔位检测装置插入所述检具主体的一侧。A quick checker for auto parts, comprising a base, an aperture detection block, a go-no-go gauge and at least two checkers with the same structure, the go-no-go gauge and the aperture detection block are fixed on the base, and the checker The tool is symmetrically fixed on the base, and the checking tool includes a checking tool body, a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism, a third clamping mechanism, a positioning rod, a positioning pin and a hole position detection device. The main body of the inspection tool is a concave block consistent with the shape of the part, and the inner wall of the main body of the inspection tool is provided with a size reference line, and the two sides of the main body of the inspection tool are respectively provided with through holes; the first clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism The mechanism and the third clamping mechanism are respectively arranged on the outside of the main body of the inspection tool and are respectively fixedly connected with the base, the positioning rod is connected and fixed with the first clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism and The third clamping mechanism is respectively connected and fixed to the positioning pins, and the hole position detection device is inserted into one side of the main body of the inspection tool.
所述第一夹紧机构包括第一夹紧底座、支撑杆、拉杆和连接杆,所述第一夹紧底座固定在所述基座上,所述支撑杆一端与所述第一夹紧底座铰接且中间段与所述连接杆铰接,所述支撑杆的另一端与所述定位杆连接固定;所述连接杆的另一端与所述拉杆的一端铰接,所述拉杆的另一端与所述第一夹紧底座铰接,所述支撑杆的运动轨迹所在平面与所述拉杆的运动轨迹所在平面重合。The first clamping mechanism includes a first clamping base, a support rod, a pull rod and a connecting rod, the first clamping base is fixed on the base, and one end of the support rod is connected to the first clamping base Hinged and the middle section is hinged with the connecting rod, the other end of the support rod is connected and fixed with the positioning rod; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod is connected with the The first clamping base is hinged, and the plane where the motion track of the support rod is coincident with the plane where the motion track of the pull rod is located.
所述定位杆前端设有若干个定位支柱,所述定位支柱垂直固定于所述定位杆一侧。The front end of the positioning rod is provided with several positioning pillars, and the positioning pillars are vertically fixed on one side of the positioning rod.
所述第二夹紧机构设在所述检具主体的通孔一侧,所述第二夹紧机构包括第二夹紧底座、第二连接杆,所述第二夹紧底座固定在所述基座上,所述第二夹紧底座与所述检具通孔相对应的位置设有凹槽;所述第二连接杆穿过所述第二夹紧底座,所述第二连接杆一端设有弹簧组件且另一端与所述定位销连接固定。The second clamping mechanism is arranged on the side of the through hole of the main body of the inspection tool, the second clamping mechanism includes a second clamping base and a second connecting rod, and the second clamping base is fixed on the On the base, a groove is provided at the position corresponding to the second clamping base and the through hole of the inspection tool; the second connecting rod passes through the second clamping base, and one end of the second connecting rod A spring assembly is provided and the other end is connected and fixed with the positioning pin.
所述第三夹紧机构包括第三夹紧底座,第三连接杆,所述第三夹紧底座固定在所述基座上,所述第三连接杆穿过所述第三夹紧底座,所述第三连接杆一端设有与所述第二夹紧机构相同的弹簧组件且另一端与所述定位销连接固定。The third clamping mechanism includes a third clamping base and a third connecting rod, the third clamping base is fixed on the base, the third connecting rod passes through the third clamping base, One end of the third connecting rod is provided with the same spring assembly as that of the second clamping mechanism, and the other end is connected and fixed with the positioning pin.
所述检具主体内侧第二夹紧机构和第三夹紧机构的定位销对应的位置分别设有矩形挡块和圆形挡块。Rectangular stoppers and circular stoppers are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the positioning pins of the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism inside the main body of the inspection tool.
所述孔位检测装置为弹簧销。The hole position detection device is a spring pin.
所述基座两侧分别设有把手。Handles are respectively provided on both sides of the base.
所述通止规通过固定座固设在所述基座上。The go-no-go gauge is fixed on the base through a fixing seat.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型一种汽车零件的快速检具,操作简单,实用性强。通过孔径检测块确认零件的孔径,将待检测零件放入检具,定位,通过观察检具内壁的刻度线即可检测零件外围尺寸是否在公差内,通过通止规分别测试零件各个部位的面轮廓度,实际操作简单,检测效果精确,为判定汽车零件是否合格提供准确依据,同时检测效率更高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is a quick inspection tool for automobile parts, which is simple in operation and strong in practicability. Confirm the aperture of the part through the aperture detection block, put the part to be tested into the inspection tool, position it, and check whether the peripheral dimension of the part is within the tolerance by observing the scale line on the inner wall of the inspection tool, and test the surface of each part of the part through the go-no-go gauge Contour, the actual operation is simple, the detection effect is accurate, it provides an accurate basis for judging whether the auto parts are qualified, and the detection efficiency is higher.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:一种汽车零件立体图;Figure 1: A perspective view of an automobile part;
图2:一种汽车零件的快速检具立体示意图;Figure 2: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quick inspection tool for auto parts;
图3:一种汽车零件的快速检具检具立体图;Figure 3: A three-dimensional view of a quick inspection tool for auto parts;
图4:第一夹紧机构立体图;Figure 4: Perspective view of the first clamping mechanism;
图5:第二夹紧机构立体图;Figure 5: Perspective view of the second clamping mechanism;
图6:第三夹紧机构立体图。Figure 6: Perspective view of the third clamping mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施例1:请参阅图1到图6,本实用新型实施例中,一种汽车零件的快速检具,包括基座1、孔径检测块2、通止规3和两个结构相同的检具5,所述通止规3通过固定座301固设在所述基座1上,所述孔径检测块2固定在所述基座1上,所述检具5对称固定在所述基座上,所述检具5包括检具主体9、第一夹紧机构8、第二夹紧机构6、第三夹紧机构7、定位杆13、定位销15和孔位检测装置10;所述检具主体9为与零件外形一致的凹陷块且所述检具主体9内壁设有尺寸参考线902,所述检具主体9两侧分别对应设有通孔901;所述第一夹紧机构8、第二夹紧机构6和第三夹紧机构7分别设在所述检具主体9的外侧且分别与所述基座1固定连接,所述定位杆13与所述第一夹紧机构7连接固定,所述第二夹紧机构6和第三夹紧机构7分别与所述定位销15连接固定,所述孔位检测装置10插入所述检具主体9的一侧,所述孔位检测装置10为弹簧销。Specific embodiment 1: please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of quick checker of automobile parts, comprises base 1, aperture detection block 2, go-no-go gauge 3 and two checkers with the same structure Tool 5, the go-no-go gauge 3 is fixed on the base 1 through the fixing seat 301, the aperture detection block 2 is fixed on the base 1, and the checking tool 5 is symmetrically fixed on the base Above, the inspection fixture 5 includes a inspection fixture main body 9, a first clamping mechanism 8, a second clamping mechanism 6, a third clamping mechanism 7, a positioning rod 13, a positioning pin 15 and a hole position detection device 10; The main body of the inspection tool 9 is a concave block consistent with the shape of the part, and the inner wall of the main body of the inspection tool 9 is provided with a size reference line 902, and the two sides of the main body of the inspection tool 9 are respectively provided with through holes 901; the first clamping mechanism 8. The second clamping mechanism 6 and the third clamping mechanism 7 are respectively arranged on the outside of the main body 9 of the inspection tool and are respectively fixedly connected with the base 1. The positioning rod 13 is connected with the first clamping mechanism 7 is connected and fixed, the second clamping mechanism 6 and the third clamping mechanism 7 are respectively connected and fixed with the positioning pin 15, the hole position detection device 10 is inserted into one side of the main body 9 of the inspection tool, and the hole The position detection device 10 is a spring pin.
所述第一夹紧机构8包括第一夹紧底座801、支撑杆802、拉杆803和连接杆804,所述第一夹紧底座801固定在所述基座1上,所述基座1两侧分别设有把手4。所述支撑杆802一端与所述第一夹紧底座801铰接且中间段与所述连接杆804铰接,所述支撑杆802的另一端与所述定位杆13连接固定;所述连接杆804的另一端与所述拉杆803的一端铰接,所述拉杆803的另一端与所述第一夹紧底座801铰接,所述支撑杆802的运动轨迹所在平面与所述拉杆803的运动轨迹所在平面重合。The first clamping mechanism 8 includes a first clamping base 801, a support rod 802, a pull rod 803 and a connecting rod 804, the first clamping base 801 is fixed on the base 1, and the base 1 The sides are provided with handles 4 respectively. One end of the support rod 802 is hinged with the first clamping base 801 and the middle section is hinged with the connecting rod 804, and the other end of the support rod 802 is connected and fixed with the positioning rod 13; The other end is hinged with one end of the pull rod 803, and the other end of the pull rod 803 is hinged with the first clamping base 801, and the plane where the motion track of the support rod 802 coincides with the plane where the motion track of the pull rod 803 is located .
所述定位杆13前端设有两个定位支柱14,所述定位支柱14垂直固定于所述定位杆13一侧。The front end of the positioning rod 13 is provided with two positioning pillars 14 , and the positioning pillars 14 are vertically fixed on one side of the positioning rod 13 .
所述第二夹紧机构6设在所述检具主体9的通孔901一侧,所述第二夹紧机构6包括第二夹紧底座601、第二连接杆602,所述第二夹紧底座601固定在所述基座1上,所述第二夹紧底座601与所述检具通孔901相对应的位置设有凹槽604;所述第二连接杆602穿过所述第二夹紧底座601,所述第二连接杆602一端设有弹簧组件603且另一端与所述定位销15连接固定。The second clamping mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the through hole 901 of the inspection tool body 9, the second clamping mechanism 6 includes a second clamping base 601, a second connecting rod 602, and the second clamping The tightening base 601 is fixed on the base 1, and the second clamping base 601 is provided with a groove 604 corresponding to the through hole 901 of the inspection tool; the second connecting rod 602 passes through the first Two clamping bases 601 , one end of the second connecting rod 602 is provided with a spring assembly 603 and the other end is connected and fixed with the positioning pin 15 .
所述第三夹紧机构7包括第三夹紧底座701,第三连接杆702,所述第三夹紧底座701固定在所述基座1上,所述第三连接杆702穿过所述第三夹紧底座701,所述第三连接杆702一端设有与所述第二夹紧机构相同的弹簧组件703且另一端与所述定位销15连接固定。The third clamping mechanism 7 includes a third clamping base 701 and a third connecting rod 702, the third clamping base 701 is fixed on the base 1, and the third connecting rod 702 passes through the The third clamping base 701 , one end of the third connecting rod 702 is provided with the same spring assembly 703 as the second clamping mechanism, and the other end is connected and fixed with the positioning pin 15 .
所述检具主体9内侧第二夹紧机构6和第三夹紧机构的定位销15对应的位置分别设有圆形挡块12和矩形挡块11。A circular stopper 12 and a rectangular stopper 11 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the positioning pins 15 of the second clamping mechanism 6 and the third clamping mechanism inside the main body 9 of the inspection tool.
工作流程:将待测零件先通过孔径检测块2测量孔径大小,将第一夹紧机构拉杆803向外拨动,将定位杆13提起,将待测零件对应放入检具主体9的凹槽内,零件两侧分别与圆形挡块12和矩形挡块11分别贴合,第二夹紧机构6和第三夹紧机构8将产品定位放置,再拨动拉杆803,将定位柱14抵在零件表面进行定位固定,弹簧销10穿过检具主体9和零件孔位,通过弹簧销10测量零件的孔的位置度,通止规3通过检具主体9的两侧通孔901检测零件侧面或底部的轮廓度。Workflow: first pass the part to be tested through the aperture detection block 2 to measure the aperture size, move the pull rod 803 of the first clamping mechanism outward, lift the positioning rod 13, and put the part to be tested into the groove of the main body 9 of the inspection tool Inside, the two sides of the part are respectively attached to the circular stopper 12 and the rectangular stopper 11, the second clamping mechanism 6 and the third clamping mechanism 8 position the product, and then move the pull rod 803 to push the positioning column 14 against Positioning and fixing on the surface of the part, the spring pin 10 passes through the main body 9 of the inspection tool and the hole position of the part, the position of the hole of the part is measured through the spring pin 10, and the go-no-go gauge 3 passes through the through holes 901 on both sides of the main body 9 of the inspection tool to detect the part The profile of the sides or bottom.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型一种汽车零件的快速检具,操作简单,实用性强。通过孔径检测块确认零件的孔径,将待检测零件放入检具,定位,通过观察检具内壁的刻度线即可检测零件外围尺寸是否在公差内,通过通止规分别测试零件各个部位的面轮廓度,实际操作简单,检测效果精确,为判定汽车零件是否合格提供准确依据,同时检测效率更高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is a quick inspection tool for automobile parts, which is simple in operation and strong in practicability. Confirm the aperture of the part through the aperture detection block, put the part to be tested into the inspection tool, position it, and check whether the peripheral dimension of the part is within the tolerance by observing the scale line on the inner wall of the inspection tool, and test the surface of each part of the part through the go-no-go gauge Contour, the actual operation is simple, the detection effect is accurate, it provides an accurate basis for judging whether the auto parts are qualified, and the detection efficiency is higher.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于前述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是前述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive no matter from all points of view. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, so it is intended that the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
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| CN201820028962.1U CN207717006U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A quick inspection tool for auto parts |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111006564A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆至信实业集团有限公司 | A front floor welding assembly inspection tool |
| CN111678473A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏博俊工业科技股份有限公司 | Rapid inspection tool for rivet position of riveted parts |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201820028962.1U patent/CN207717006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111006564A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆至信实业集团有限公司 | A front floor welding assembly inspection tool |
| CN111678473A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏博俊工业科技股份有限公司 | Rapid inspection tool for rivet position of riveted parts |
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Granted publication date: 20180810 Termination date: 20210109 |