CN207713487U - A kind of aerobic sludge reflux - Google Patents

A kind of aerobic sludge reflux Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207713487U
CN207713487U CN201721802102.0U CN201721802102U CN207713487U CN 207713487 U CN207713487 U CN 207713487U CN 201721802102 U CN201721802102 U CN 201721802102U CN 207713487 U CN207713487 U CN 207713487U
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sludge
pipe
sludge reflux
aeration tank
mud
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CN201721802102.0U
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程虎得
孙海燕
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Jiangsu Jinlu Cellulose Fiber Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jinlu Cellulose Fiber Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of aerobic sludge refluxes, including aeration tank, secondary settling tank and sludge reflux pond, and first pipe is provided between aeration tank and secondary settling tank, and aeration tank water outlet is connected to by first pipe with secondary settling tank water inlet;Second pipe is provided between secondary settling tank and sludge reflux pond, the bottom of secondary settling tank is connected to by second pipe with sludge reflux pond;The water outlet for clear liquid to be discharged is provided at the top of secondary settling tank;The bottom in sludge reflux pond is provided with mud discharging mouth;The mud discharging mouth in sludge reflux pond is connected with sludge pump, and the outlet of sludge pump is connected with sludge pipe, and the other end of sludge pipe is connected with sludge reflux supervisor and the outer comb of sludge;The other end of sludge reflux supervisor is connected at least two sludge reflux branch pipes;It is respectively provided on every sludge reflux branch pipe there are one sludge outlet group, each sludge outlet group is provided at least one mud mouth, and mud mouth is located above aeration tank.The aerobic sludge reflux can be such that returned sludge is more evenly distributed in aeration tank, improve effect of inoculation, while enhancing aerating system impact resistance and Load adjustment ability.

Description

A kind of aerobic sludge reflux
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to sewage treatment field, is related to a kind of aerobic sludge reflux.
Background technology:
In the activated sludge method processing technique of sewage treatment plant, sewage has in aeration tank through microbial degradation is therein After machine pollutant, enters and carry out mud-water separation in secondary settling tank, supernatant liquor discharge, lower layer's sludge reflux to aerating system conduct Seed sludge.Currently, sewage treatment plant is usually by some fixed position of sludge reflux to aeration tank, it is dirty to be easy to cause reflux Mud is unevenly distributed, and influences the effect of inoculation of microorganism;And the impact resistance of aerating system is poor;Aerating system is in load change When be not easily adjusted.
Utility model content:
The utility model proposes a kind of aerobic sludge reflux, which can make returned sludge It is more evenly distributed in aeration tank, improves effect of inoculation, while enhancing aerating system impact resistance and Load adjustment energy Power.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of aerobic sludge reflux, including aeration tank, secondary settling tank and sludge reflux pond, aeration tank and secondary settling tank it Between be provided with first pipe, aeration tank water outlet is connected to by first pipe with secondary settling tank water inlet;In secondary settling tank and sludge reflux Second pipe is provided between pond, the bottom of secondary settling tank is connected to by second pipe with sludge reflux pond;It is set at the top of secondary settling tank It is equipped with the water outlet for clear liquid to be discharged;The bottom in sludge reflux pond is provided with mud discharging mouth;The mud discharging mouth in sludge reflux pond connects It is connected to sludge pump, the outlet of sludge pump is connected with sludge pipe, and the other end of sludge pipe is connected with outside sludge reflux supervisor and sludge Comb;The other end of sludge reflux supervisor is connected at least two sludge reflux branch pipes;It is respectively provided on every sludge reflux branch pipe There are one sludge outlet group, each sludge outlet group is provided at least one mud mouth, and mud mouth is located above aeration tank.
The aerobic sludge reflux, it is each dirty when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is more than 1 Mud mouth in mud outlet group is linearly evenly distributed along the parallel direction of pool wall where the water inlet with aeration tank, along aeration tank Water (flow) direction, the first sludge outlet group is located at aeration tank water inlet, the water where mud mouth in adjacent sludge outlet group The distance between flat line is the 1/5 to 1/3 of the length of the water (flow) direction of aeration tank.
The aerobic sludge reflux, when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is 1, mud mouth position The middle part perpendicular to water (flow) direction in aeration tank, the water (flow) direction along aeration tank, the first mud mouth are located at aeration tank water inlet At mouthful, the distance between adjacent mud mouth is the 1/5 to 1/3 of the length of the water (flow) direction of aeration tank.
The aerobic sludge reflux, being oriented for mud mouth is downward or horizontal, and the lower edge of mud mouth is higher than The setting water level of aeration tank or the lower edge of mud mouth are less than the setting water level of aeration tank.
The aerobic sludge reflux is both provided with flowmeter and to adjust dirt on every sludge reflux branch pipe The valve of mudflow amount.
The aerobic sludge reflux is both provided with flowmeter and use outside sludge reflux supervisor and sludge on comb With the valve of conditioning of mud flow.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:Enter aeration tank by pretreated sewage early period, utilizes the activity in pond Organic matter in sludge degradation sewage, then sewage enter secondary settling tank through first pipe and carry out mud-water separation, at the middle and upper levels clear water It is discharged into sewage discharge manifold by water outlet or enters aftertreatment device, lower layer's sludge enters sludge reflux through second pipe Pond, the sludge in sludge reflux pond are delivered to sludge pipe after mud discharging mouth is discharged, by sludge pump, and a part of sludge is logical in sludge pipe It crosses sludge reflux supervisor and sludge reflux branch pipe is back to aeration tank, another part sludge does follow-up place through comb discharge outside sludge Reason.The flowmeter and valve being arranged on sludge reflux supervisor are used for controlling returned sludge total amount;It is arranged on sludge reflux branch pipe Flowmeter and valve are used for controlling the sludge back flow quantity of every sludge reflux branch pipe, to realize that returned sludge segmentation flows into, Even distribution.Flowmeter and valve on the outer comb of sludge are used for controlling the outer discharge capacity of sludge, are risen for accurately controlling sludge reflux amount To booster action.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the aeration tank horizontal layout schematic diagram when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is more than 1.
Fig. 3 is the aeration tank horizontal layout schematic diagram when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is 1.
Wherein:1. aeration tank, 2. secondary settling tanks, 3. sludge reflux ponds, 4. sludge pumps, 5. sludge pipes, 6. sludge refluxes supervisor, 7. sludge reflux branch pipe, 8. first pipes, 9. second pipes, the outer comb of 10. sludge, 11. first sludge outlet groups, 12. other Sludge outlet group, 13. mud mouths, 14. first mud mouths, 15. supervisor's valves, 16. main conduit flows meter, 17. branch pipe valves, 18. Branch flowmeter for pipe, the outer comb valve of 19. sludge, the outer comb flowmeter of 20. sludge.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is more than 1, the utility model, one Kind aerobic sludge reflux, including aeration tank 1, secondary settling tank 2 and sludge reflux pond 3, set between aeration tank 1 and secondary settling tank 2 It is equipped with first pipe 8, the water outlet of aeration tank 1 is connected to by first pipe 8 with the water inlet of secondary settling tank 2;In secondary settling tank 2 and sludge Second pipe 9 is provided between backflow pool 3, the bottom of secondary settling tank 2 is connected to by second pipe 9 with sludge reflux pond 3;In secondary settling tank 2 top is provided with the water outlet for clear liquid to be discharged;The bottom in sludge reflux pond 3 is provided with mud discharging mouth;Sludge reflux pond 3 Mud discharging mouth be connected with sludge pump 4;The outlet of sludge pump 4 is connected with sludge pipe 5;The other end of sludge pipe 5 is connected with sludge and returns Stream is responsible for comb 10 outside 6 and sludge;The other end of sludge reflux supervisor 6 is connected at least two sludge reflux branch pipes 7;Every dirt It is respectively provided with there are one sludge outlet group on mud reflux branch pipe 7, each sludge outlet group is provided at least two mud mouths 13, mud extraction Mouth 13 is located at 1 top of aeration tank.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the mud mouth 13 in each sludge outlet group is along the water inlet with aeration tank The parallel direction of pool wall where mouthful is linearly evenly distributed;Water (flow) direction along aeration tank 1, the first sludge outlet group 11, which is located at, to expose 1 water inlet of gas pond, the distance between horizontal linear where mud mouth in adjacent sludge outlet group are the flow of aeration tank 1 The 1/5 to 1/3 of the length in direction.It is both provided with branch pipe valve 17 and branch flowmeter for pipe 18 on every sludge reflux branch pipe 7; Supervisor's valve 15 and main conduit flow's meter 16 are provided on sludge reflux supervisor 6;It is provided with outside sludge and arranges on comb 10 outside sludge Comb flowmeter 20 outside tube valve 19 and sludge.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, when the quantity of the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is 1, the utility model is a kind of Aerobic sludge reflux, including aeration tank 1, secondary settling tank 2 and sludge reflux pond 3, are arranged between aeration tank 1 and secondary settling tank 2 There are first pipe 8, first pipe 8 to be connected to the water outlet of aeration tank 1 with the water inlet of secondary settling tank 2;It is returned in secondary settling tank 2 and sludge Stream is provided with second pipe 9 between pond 3, and the bottom of secondary settling tank 2 is connected to by second pipe 9 with sludge reflux pond 3;In secondary settling tank 2 Top be provided with the water outlet for clear liquid to be discharged;The bottom in sludge reflux pond 3 is provided with mud discharging mouth;Sludge reflux pond 3 Mud discharging mouth be connected with sludge pump 4;The outlet of sludge pump 4 is connected with sludge pipe 5;The other end of sludge pipe 5 is connected with sludge and returns Stream is responsible for comb 10 outside 6 and sludge;The other end of sludge reflux supervisor 6 is connected at least two sludge reflux branch pipes 7;Every dirt 1 mud mouth is both provided on mud reflux branch pipe 7, mud mouth is located at 1 top of aeration tank.As shown in figures 1 and 3, mud mouth position The middle part perpendicular to water (flow) direction in aeration tank, the water (flow) direction along aeration tank, the first mud mouth 14 be located at aeration tank into At the mouth of a river, the distance between adjacent mud mouth is the 1/5 to 1/3 of the length of the water (flow) direction of aeration tank.It is returned in every sludge It is both provided with branch pipe valve 17 and branch flowmeter for pipe 18 on stream branch pipe 7;Supervisor's 15 He of valve is provided on sludge reflux supervisor 6 Main conduit flow's meter 16;Comb flowmeter 20 comb valve 19 and sludge outside is provided with outside sludge on comb 10 outside sludge.
Enter aeration tank 1 by pretreated sewage early period, the organic matter in sewage of being degraded using the activated sludge in pond, Then sewage enters the progress mud-water separation of secondary settling tank 2 through first pipe 8, and clear water is discharged into sewage discharge by water outlet at the middle and upper levels Manifold enters aftertreatment device, and lower layer's sludge enters sludge reflux pond 3, the sludge in sludge reflux pond 3 through second pipe 9 After mud discharging mouth is discharged, sludge pipe 5 is delivered to by sludge pump 4, a part of sludge in sludge pipe 5 enters sludge reflux supervisor 6, Another part sludge enters comb 10 outside sludge.Outside into sludge the sludge of comb 10 by comb valve 19 outside sludge and sludge outside Comb flowmeter 20 controls flow, and subsequent processing is done in discharge.Sludge into sludge reflux supervisor 6 by supervisor's valve 15 and is responsible for Flowmeter 16 controls flow, is discharged into sludge reflux branch pipe 7;Mud discharge in every sludge reflux branch pipe 7 is by branch pipe valve 17 It is controlled with branch flowmeter for pipe 18, last sludge is discharged by the mud mouth in sludge outlet group in aeration tank 1.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of aerobic sludge reflux, including aeration tank, secondary settling tank and sludge reflux pond, it is characterised in that:In aeration tank First pipe is provided between secondary settling tank, aeration tank water outlet is connected to by first pipe with secondary settling tank water inlet;In secondary settling tank Second pipe is provided between sludge reflux pond, the bottom of secondary settling tank is connected to by second pipe with sludge reflux pond;It is heavy two The water outlet for clear liquid to be discharged is provided at the top of pond;The bottom in sludge reflux pond is provided with mud discharging mouth;Sludge reflux pond Mud discharging mouth be connected with sludge pump, the outlet of sludge pump is connected with sludge pipe, and the other end of sludge pipe is connected with sludge reflux master Pipe and the outer comb of sludge;The other end of sludge reflux supervisor is connected at least two sludge reflux branch pipes;Every sludge reflux branch It is respectively provided on pipe there are one sludge outlet group, each sludge outlet group is provided at least one mud mouth, and mud mouth is located at aeration Above pond.
2. aerobic sludge reflux according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mud extraction in each sludge outlet group When the quantity of mouth is more than 1, the mud mouth in each sludge outlet group is along the direction parallel with the water inlet of aeration tank place pool wall Linear evenly distributed, the water (flow) direction along aeration tank, first sludge outlet group are located at aeration tank water inlet, adjacent sludge The distance between horizontal linear where mud mouth in outlet group is the 1/5 to 1/3 of the length of the water (flow) direction of aeration tank.
3. aerobic sludge reflux according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mud extraction in each sludge outlet group Mouthful quantity when being 1, mud mouth is located at the middle part perpendicular to water (flow) direction of aeration tank, the water (flow) direction along aeration tank, the One mud mouth is located at aeration tank water inlet, and the distance between adjacent mud mouth is the length of the water (flow) direction of aeration tank 1/5 to 1/3.
4. aerobic sludge reflux according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mud mouth is oriented downward or water Flat, the lower edge of mud mouth is less than the setting water of aeration tank higher than the setting water level of aeration tank or the lower edge of mud mouth Position.
5. aerobic sludge reflux according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be all provided on every sludge reflux branch pipe It is equipped with flowmeter and the valve to conditioning of mud flow.
6. aerobic sludge reflux according to claim 1, which is characterized in that arranged outside sludge reflux supervisor and sludge Flowmeter and the valve to conditioning of mud flow are both provided on pipe.
CN201721802102.0U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of aerobic sludge reflux Active CN207713487U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110028200A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-19 东南大学 A kind of small-sized purification tank mixed liquor regurgitant volume self-checking device and adjusting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110028200A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-19 东南大学 A kind of small-sized purification tank mixed liquor regurgitant volume self-checking device and adjusting method
CN110028200B (en) * 2019-04-24 2021-08-24 东南大学 A kind of small purification tank mixed liquid return flow automatic adjustment device and adjustment method

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