CN207712155U - A kind of novel light passenger train's cage body structure - Google Patents

A kind of novel light passenger train's cage body structure Download PDF

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CN207712155U
CN207712155U CN201820068712.0U CN201820068712U CN207712155U CN 207712155 U CN207712155 U CN 207712155U CN 201820068712 U CN201820068712 U CN 201820068712U CN 207712155 U CN207712155 U CN 207712155U
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column
water tank
frame
collision
body structure
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林佳峰
林振东
林江福
江力
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Xiamen King Long United Automotive Industry Co Ltd
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Xiamen King Long United Automotive Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开的是一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,包括呈长头型的车身,车身上设有车身骨架体,车身骨架体包括水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架、水箱立柱、车身立柱以及前挡风窗横梁,水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架以水箱立柱构成车身骨架体的车身前围,车身立柱上设有一连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板,车身前围通过连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板连接至车身立柱和前挡风窗横梁,并形成一封闭骨架环抱的笼式车身结构。本实用新型摈弃了现有的平头式车身结构,将车身结构设计成长头型结构,同时采用笼式结构原理,优化车身顶部结构和立柱区域的设计,提高车身侧翻及顶部受压时的抗压能力,使车身结构更加合理,提高车身的碰撞能力。

The utility model discloses a novel light passenger cage body structure, which comprises a long-headed body, on which a body frame body is arranged, and the body frame body includes a water tank frame, a main anti-collision beam, a secondary anti-collision beam, a water tank Bracket, water tank column, body column and front windshield beam, water tank frame, main anti-collision beam, auxiliary anti-collision beam, water tank bracket The water tank column constitutes the front wall of the body frame body, and a connecting beam is arranged on the body column And the body column extension plate, the front wall of the vehicle body is connected to the body column and the front windshield cross beam through the connecting beam and the body column extension plate, and forms a cage body structure surrounded by a closed skeleton. The utility model abandons the existing flat head type body structure, designs the body structure as a long head structure, and adopts the principle of cage structure at the same time, optimizes the design of the top structure of the body and the column area, and improves the body rollover and the resistance of the top when the top is under pressure. The pressure capacity makes the body structure more reasonable and improves the collision ability of the body.

Description

一种新型轻客笼式车身结构A New Type of Light Passenger Cage Body Structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及的是客车及其零部件的生产制造领域,更具体地说是一种新型轻客笼式车身结构。The utility model relates to the manufacturing field of passenger cars and parts thereof, more specifically a novel light passenger cage body structure.

背景技术Background technique

现有的轻客一般都采用平头式辐射结构,通过方管、铁铸件焊接而成,重量大,成本高,同时车身骨架由于直接焊接于车子底盘骨架上,车身很难达到平衡状态;另一方面,大多数的车身其顶部和侧部的受压能力弱,无法充分地展开吸能和传递力,导致车身的碰撞性能较为低下。Existing light buses generally adopt a flat-head radial structure, which is welded by square tubes and iron castings, which is heavy and costly. At the same time, the body frame is difficult to reach a balanced state because it is directly welded to the chassis frame of the car; another On the one hand, the pressure-bearing capacity of the top and side of most car bodies is weak, and they cannot fully absorb energy and transmit force, resulting in relatively low crash performance of the car body.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型公开的一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其主要目的在于克服现有技术存在的上述不足和缺点。The utility model discloses a novel light passenger cage body structure, and its main purpose is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies and shortcomings existing in the prior art.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,包括呈长头型的车身,该车身上设有车身骨架体,该车身骨架体包括水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架、水箱立柱、车身立柱以及前挡风窗横梁,所述水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架以水箱立柱构成车身骨架体的车身前围,所述车身立柱上设有一连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板,所述车身前围通过所述连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板连接至车身立柱和前挡风窗横梁,并形成一封闭骨架环抱的笼式车身结构。A new light passenger cage body structure, including a long-headed body, the body is provided with a body frame, the body frame includes a water tank frame, a main anti-collision beam, a secondary anti-collision beam, a water tank bracket, a water tank Columns, vehicle body columns and front windshield beams, the water tank frame, main anti-collision beams, auxiliary anti-collision beams, and water tank brackets form the front wall of the vehicle body frame with water tank columns, and a connecting beam is arranged on the vehicle body columns and the vehicle body column extension plate, the front wall of the vehicle body is connected to the vehicle body column and the front windshield cross beam through the connecting beam and the vehicle body column extension plate, and forms a cage body structure surrounded by a closed skeleton.

更进一步,所述副防撞梁有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体前部区域的左、右两侧。Furthermore, there are two secondary anti-collision beams, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front area of the body frame.

更进一步,所述副防撞梁呈斜向连接设置。Furthermore, the secondary anti-collision beams are arranged in an oblique connection.

更进一步,所述前挡风窗横梁的上部车身骨架体上设有一车身顶部骨架,该车身顶部骨架与所述前挡风窗横梁相连接,并形成车身顶部。Furthermore, the upper body frame body of the front windshield beam is provided with a vehicle roof frame, and the vehicle roof frame is connected with the front windshield beam to form a vehicle roof.

更进一步,所述车身立柱有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体的左、右两侧部。Furthermore, there are two vehicle body columns, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the vehicle body framework.

通过上述对本实用新型的描述可知,和现有的技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Can know that by above-mentioned description to the utility model, compared with existing technology, the advantage of the utility model is:

1、本实用新型摈弃了现有的平头式车身结构,将车身结构设计成长头型结构,同时采用笼式结构原理,优化车身顶部结构和立柱区域的设计,提高车身侧翻及顶部受压时的抗压能力,使车身结构更加合理,提高车身的碰撞能力。1. This utility model abandons the existing flat-headed body structure, and designs the body structure as a long-headed structure. At the same time, it adopts the principle of cage structure to optimize the design of the top structure of the body and the column area, and improve the stability of the body when it rolls over and the top is under pressure. The high compressive capacity makes the body structure more reasonable and improves the collision ability of the body.

2、本实用新型的车身对纵梁区域进行了优化设计,使车身的展开吸能能力得到提升,同时,采用力传递的结构通道设计,使车身的碰撞性和安全性得到进一步地提升。2. The vehicle body of the present invention optimizes the design of the longitudinal beam area, so that the energy absorption capacity of the vehicle body is improved. At the same time, the structural channel design for force transmission is adopted to further improve the collision performance and safety of the vehicle body.

3、本实用新型结构简单实用,设计新颖合理,具有较高的实际应用和推广价值。3. The utility model has simple and practical structure, novel and reasonable design, and has high practical application and popularization value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面参照附图说明来进一步地说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。The specific embodiment of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,包括呈长头型的车身1,该车身1上设有车身骨架体,该车身骨架体包括水箱框架2、主防撞梁3、副防撞梁4、水箱托架5、水箱立柱6、车身立柱7以及前挡风窗横梁8,所述水箱框架2、主防撞梁3、副防撞梁4、水箱托架5以水箱立柱6构成车身骨架体的车身前围,所述车身立柱7上设有一连接横梁9和车身立柱延伸板10,所述车身前围通过所述连接横梁9和车身立柱延伸板10连接至车身立柱7和前挡风窗横梁8,并形成一封闭骨架环抱的笼式车身结构。As shown in Figure 1, a new light passenger cage body structure includes a long-headed body 1, on which a body frame body is provided, and the body frame body includes a water tank frame 2, a main anti-collision beam 3, Auxiliary anti-collision beam 4, water tank bracket 5, water tank column 6, vehicle body column 7 and front windshield beam 8, said water tank frame 2, main anti-collision beam 3, auxiliary anti-collision beam 4, water tank bracket 5 and water tank The column 6 constitutes the front wall of the vehicle body frame, and the vehicle body column 7 is provided with a connecting beam 9 and a vehicle body column extension plate 10, and the vehicle body front wall is connected to the vehicle body column through the connecting beam 9 and the vehicle body column extension plate 10. 7 and the front windshield beam 8, and form a cage body structure surrounded by a closed skeleton.

更进一步,所述副防撞梁4有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体前部区域的左、右两侧。Furthermore, there are two secondary anti-collision beams 4, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front area of the vehicle body framework.

更进一步,所述副防撞梁4呈斜向连接设置。Furthermore, the secondary anti-collision beams 4 are arranged in an oblique connection.

更进一步,所述前挡风窗横梁8的上部车身骨架体上设有一车身顶部骨架10,该车身顶部骨架11与所述前挡风窗横梁相连接,并形成车身顶部。Furthermore, the upper body frame body of the front windshield beam 8 is provided with a vehicle body roof frame 10, and the vehicle body roof frame 11 is connected with the front windshield beam 8 to form a vehicle body roof.

更进一步,所述车身立柱7有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体的左、右两侧部。Furthermore, there are two vehicle body pillars 7, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the vehicle body framework.

本实用新型摈弃了现有的平头式车身结构,将车身结构设计成长头型结构,同时采用笼式结构原理,优化车身顶部结构和立柱区域的设计,提高车身侧翻及顶部受压时的抗压能力,使车身结构更加合理,提高车身的碰撞能力。The utility model abandons the existing flat-headed body structure, designs the body structure as a long-headed structure, and adopts the cage structure principle to optimize the design of the top structure of the body and the column area, so as to improve the body's rollover and the resistance of the top under pressure. Compression ability makes the body structure more reasonable and improves the collision ability of the body.

本实用新型的车身对纵梁区域进行了优化设计,使车身的展开吸能能力得到提升,同时,采用力传递的结构通道设计,使车身的碰撞性和安全性得到进一步地提升。本实用新型结构简单实用,设计新颖合理,具有较高的实际应用和推广价值。The car body of the utility model optimizes the design of the longitudinal beam area, so that the energy absorption capacity of the car body is improved. At the same time, the structure channel design for force transmission is adopted to further improve the collision performance and safety of the car body. The utility model has simple and practical structure, novel and reasonable design, and has high practical application and popularization value.

上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不仅局限于此,凡是利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性地改进,均应该属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。The above is only the specific implementation of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial improvement of the utility model by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其特征在于:包括呈长头型的车身,该车身上设有车身骨架体,该车身骨架体包括水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架、水箱立柱、车身立柱以及前挡风窗横梁,所述水箱框架、主防撞梁、副防撞梁、水箱托架以水箱立柱构成车身骨架体的车身前围,所述车身立柱上设有一连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板,所述车身前围通过所述连接横梁和车身立柱延伸板连接至车身立柱和前挡风窗横梁,并形成一封闭骨架环抱的笼式车身结构。1. A novel light-passenger cage body structure, characterized in that: it comprises a long-headed vehicle body, and the vehicle body is provided with a vehicle frame, which comprises a water tank frame, a main anti-collision beam, and a secondary anti-collision beam , the water tank bracket, the water tank column, the vehicle body column and the front windshield beam, the water tank frame, the main anti-collision beam, the secondary anti-collision beam, and the water tank bracket constitute the front wall of the vehicle body frame with the water tank column, and the vehicle body The column is provided with a connecting beam and a body column extension plate, and the front wall of the vehicle body is connected to the body column and the front windshield beam through the connecting beam and the body column extension plate, and forms a cage body structure surrounded by a closed frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其特征在于:所述副防撞梁有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体前部区域的左、右两侧。2. A new type of light passenger cage body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two secondary anti-collision beams, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front area of the body frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其特征在于:所述副防撞梁呈斜向连接设置。3. A new type light passenger cage body structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: said secondary anti-collision beams are arranged in an oblique connection. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其特征在于:所述前挡风窗横梁的上部车身骨架体上设有一车身顶部骨架,该车身顶部骨架与所述前挡风窗横梁相连接,并形成车身顶部。4. A novel light passenger cage body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper body frame body of the front windshield beam is provided with a body roof frame, and the body roof frame is connected to the front windshield beam. The windshield beams are connected and form the roof of the body. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型轻客笼式车身结构,其特征在于:所述车身立柱有两个,分别对称设置在车身骨架体的左、右两侧部。5. A novel light passenger cage body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two body columns, which are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the body frame.
CN201820068712.0U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of novel light passenger train's cage body structure Active CN207712155U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112918563A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-08 现代自动车株式会社 Vehicle body forming structure and vehicle body using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112918563A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-08 现代自动车株式会社 Vehicle body forming structure and vehicle body using the same

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