CN207702075U - A kind of rangefinder adjusting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of rangefinder adjusting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种测距仪调整装置,包括底座、过渡块、连接调整块、调整螺栓和测距仪安装块。底座是开有T型槽的固定座,通过安装螺栓固定在测距仪的工作位置;过渡块,通过T型螺母与底座连接,可实现轴线方向位置调整;连接调整块上设置一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在所述过渡块上;测距仪安装块上同样设置了一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在连接调整块上,把测距仪安装在测距仪安装块上,可使测距仪在一个方向上做角度变换;通过调整螺栓调整连接调整块也可调整测距仪一个方向上的角度;调整过渡块与底座位置连接可调整轴线方向位置。使测距仪达到最佳测量状态和理想数据。
An adjustment device for a range finder, comprising a base, a transition block, a connection adjustment block, an adjustment bolt and a range finder installation block. The base is a fixed seat with a T-shaped slot, which is fixed at the working position of the rangefinder through mounting bolts; the transition block is connected with the base through a T-shaped nut, which can realize the position adjustment of the axis direction; a central positioning connection is set on the connection adjustment block Holes and two arc-shaped long holes are fixed on the transition block with bolts after adjusting the angle by adjusting bolts; a center positioning connection hole and two arc-shaped long holes are also set on the rangefinder mounting block, and the adjustment bolts After adjusting the angle, fix it on the connection adjustment block with bolts, and install the rangefinder on the rangefinder installation block, so that the rangefinder can change the angle in one direction; the distance measurement can also be adjusted by adjusting the connection adjustment block by adjusting the bolt The angle in one direction of the instrument; adjust the connection between the transition block and the base position to adjust the position of the axis direction. Make the rangefinder reach the best measurement status and ideal data.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型适用于轨道车辆检修统技术领域,涉及动车组、地铁、机车等轨道车辆的检修、测量技术领域,具体是一种测距仪调整装置。The utility model is applicable to the technical field of rail vehicle inspection and maintenance system, relates to the technical field of inspection and measurement of rail vehicles such as EMUs, subways, locomotives, etc., in particular to a range finder adjustment device.
背景技术Background technique
测距仪,是根据光学、声学和电磁波学原理设计的,通过航迹推算仪器,用于测量目标距离或测量长度的工具,同时可以和测量角设备或模块结合测量出角度,面积等参数。测距仪调整装置是轨道车辆检修统技术测距仪辅助部件之一。测距仪调整装置可调整包括:测距仪、水平仪、测量系统等检查测量工具。轨道车辆检修小车通过测距仪能够自动判断车底的转向架、中间部、车端连接部等精确位置,精确测量出小车相对车组转动架的位置尺寸。The range finder is designed according to the principles of optics, acoustics and electromagnetic waves. It is used to measure the distance or length of the target through the dead reckoning instrument. At the same time, it can be combined with the angle measuring device or module to measure parameters such as angle and area. The range finder adjustment device is one of the auxiliary components of the range finder in the rail vehicle maintenance system technology. The rangefinder adjustment device can be adjusted to include: a rangefinder, a level, a measuring system and other inspection and measurement tools. The rail vehicle maintenance trolley can automatically judge the precise position of the bogie, the middle part, and the car end connection at the bottom of the car through the rangefinder, and accurately measure the position and size of the trolley relative to the turret of the train set.
为了准确地检测测定且稳定地测定,测距仪测定中心与检测头的角度必须保证垂直。由于对象物上下振动及位置偏移等的影响,安装中需要保证投光部和受光部的面与测定对象物平行,所以测距仪必须相对于对象物检测方向被调节,可使测定误差控制在最小限度。In order to detect and measure accurately and stably, the angle between the measurement center of the distance meter and the detection head must be guaranteed to be vertical. Due to the influence of the object's up and down vibration and positional deviation, etc., it is necessary to ensure that the surfaces of the light emitting part and the light receiving part are parallel to the measurement object during installation, so the distance meter must be adjusted relative to the detection direction of the object, so that the measurement error can be controlled at a minimum.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种测量仪调整装置,不仅能让测距仪相对于对象物检测方向被调节,而且实施起来并不那么复杂的结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a measuring instrument adjustment device, which not only allows the distance measuring instrument to be adjusted relative to the detection direction of the object, but also has a structure that is not so complicated to implement, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型的技术方案:Technical scheme of the utility model:
一种测距仪调整装置,包括底座、过渡块、连接调整块、调整螺栓和测距仪安装块,以及测距仪。所述底座是开有T型槽的固定座,通过安装螺栓固定在测距仪工作位置;所述过渡块,通过T型螺母与底座连接,可实现轴线方向距离调整;所述连接调整块上设置一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在过渡块上;所述测距仪安装块上同样设置了一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在所述连接调整块上,并通过螺栓紧固把测距仪安装在测距仪安装块。An adjustment device for a range finder, comprising a base, a transition block, a connection adjustment block, an adjustment bolt, a range finder installation block, and a range finder. The base is a fixed seat with a T-shaped slot, which is fixed at the working position of the rangefinder through mounting bolts; the transition block is connected to the base through a T-shaped nut, which can realize the distance adjustment in the axial direction; the connection adjustment block A central positioning connection hole and two arc-shaped long holes are set, and the angle is adjusted by adjusting the bolts and fixed on the transition block with bolts; a central positioning connection hole and two arc-shaped long holes are also set on the rangefinder mounting block. hole, adjust the angle by adjusting bolts and fix the connection adjustment block with bolts, and install the rangefinder on the rangefinder installation block by bolt fastening.
所述测距仪安装块通过调整螺栓调整测距仪安装块可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整螺栓调整连接调整块也可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整过渡块与底座位置连接可调整轴线方向位置。从而使测距仪变换位置和角度,得到理想测量数据。从而解决测距仪工作过程中,因与被测物出现的角度关系和位置关系,而测量得出的各种数据误差问题,从而提供更为精准和理想的测量数据。The rangefinder installation block can adjust the angle in one direction by adjusting the rangefinder installation block through the adjustment bolt; the angle in one direction can also be adjusted by adjusting the connection adjustment block through the adjustment bolt; it can be adjusted by adjusting the connection between the transition block and the base position axis position. Thus, the range finder can change its position and angle to obtain ideal measurement data. In this way, it solves the problem of various data errors measured due to the angular relationship and positional relationship with the measured object during the working process of the rangefinder, thereby providing more accurate and ideal measurement data.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述T型槽连接调整形式,亦可采用滑轨连接形式,相关改动的结构零件为底座上的T型槽取消,改为安装滑轨;过渡块上连接的T型螺母变更为滑块,在相应位置固定;As a further solution of the present utility model: the T-slot connection adjustment form can also adopt a slide rail connection form, and the relevant modified structural parts are canceled for the T-slot on the base and replaced with a slide rail; the connection on the transition block Change the T-nut of the slider to a slider and fix it at the corresponding position;
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述T型槽连接调整形式,亦可采用丝杆调整方式,相关改动的结构零件为底座上的T型槽取消,改为安装丝杆,丝杆上安装手轮或其他转动物件;过渡块上连接的T型螺母变更为丝杆螺母,在相应位置固定;As a further solution of the present utility model: the T-slot connection adjustment form can also be adjusted by a screw rod, and the relevant modified structural parts are canceled by the T-slot on the base, and replaced by a screw rod, which is installed on the screw rod. Handwheel or other rotating objects; the T-nut connected to the transition block is changed to a screw nut and fixed at the corresponding position;
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述为一个轴线方向上的位置调整形式,亦可根据需要增加为多轴线方向上的调整;As a further solution of the present utility model: the above-mentioned is a position adjustment form in one axis direction, and it can also be added as an adjustment in multi-axis directions according to needs;
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述为两个方向的角度调整结构形式,亦可根据需要增加或减少调整方向。As a further solution of the present invention: the above-mentioned structure forms are angle adjustments in two directions, and the adjustment directions can also be increased or decreased as required.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:从工作原理表明,测距仪安装块通过调整螺栓调整测距仪安装块可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整螺栓调整连接调整块也可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整过渡块与底座位置连接可调整轴线方向位置。从而解决测距仪具有精度低、方向性差,即与检测物体方向不垂直,检测角度不佳等问题。因此本实用新型装置结构,有效地克服已有技术之不足。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: from the working principle, the rangefinder installation block can adjust the angle in one direction by adjusting the rangefinder installation block through the adjustment bolt; The angle in one direction can be adjusted; the position of the axial direction can be adjusted by adjusting the connection between the transition block and the base position. Therefore, the problems of low accuracy and poor directionality of the rangefinder, that is, non-perpendicular to the direction of the detected object, and poor detection angle are solved. Therefore the utility model device structure effectively overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型结构简单,采用螺母调节方法,增强了测距仪的可操作性,降低了管理、使用和维护成本,通过调节测距仪的位置和角度,特别是如果可调节的元件是活动的元件,则该活动的元件相对于测距仪朝该调节方向被调节,以便调整在固定的、可调整的或者自动移动的测距仪基准点与间隔开的元件之间的预定距离,从而解决实际运用中数据采集或对比分析提供更准确依据。The utility model has a simple structure, adopts the nut adjustment method, enhances the operability of the range finder, reduces the cost of management, use and maintenance, by adjusting the position and angle of the range finder, especially if the adjustable element is movable element, the movable element is adjusted toward the adjustment direction relative to the rangefinder so as to adjust the predetermined distance between the fixed, adjustable or automatically movable rangefinder reference point and the spaced element, thereby solving In actual use, data collection or comparative analysis can provide a more accurate basis.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅附图1,本实用新型实施例中测距仪调整装置,包括1底座、2过渡块、3连接调整块、4调整螺栓和5测距仪安装块,以及6测距仪。Please refer to accompanying drawing 1, the rangefinder adjustment device in the utility model embodiment, comprises 1 base, 2 transition blocks, 3 connection adjustment blocks, 4 adjustment bolts and 5 rangefinder installation blocks, and 6 rangefinders.
所述1底座是开有T型槽的固定座,通过安装螺栓固定在6测距仪工作位置;所述2过渡块,通过T型螺母与1底座连接,可实现轴线方向距离调整;所述3连接调整块上设置一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过所述4调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在所述2过渡块上;所述5测距仪安装块上同样设置了一个中心定位连接孔和两个弧形长孔,通过所述4调整螺栓调整角度后用螺栓固定在所述连接调整块上,并通过螺栓紧固把6测距仪安装在5测距仪安装块。The base 1 is a fixed seat with a T-shaped slot, which is fixed at the working position of the range finder by mounting bolts; the transition block 2 is connected to the base 1 through a T-nut, which can realize the distance adjustment in the axial direction; 3. A center positioning connection hole and two arc-shaped long holes are set on the connection adjustment block, and the angle is adjusted by the 4th adjustment bolt and fixed on the 2nd transition block with bolts; the 5th rangefinder installation block is also set A center positioning connection hole and two arc-shaped long holes are provided, and after the angle is adjusted by the 4 adjusting bolts, they are fixed on the connection adjustment block with bolts, and the 6 range finder is installed on the 5 range finder by bolt fastening. Install blocks.
本实用新型的工作原理是:所述测距仪安装块通过调整螺栓调整测距仪安装块可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整螺栓调整连接调整块也可调整一个方向上的角度;通过调整过渡块与底座位置连接可调整轴线方向位置。The working principle of the utility model is: the rangefinder installation block can adjust the angle in one direction by adjusting the rangefinder installation block through the adjustment bolt; the angle in one direction can also be adjusted by adjusting the connection adjustment block through the adjustment bolt; The transition block is connected with the position of the base to adjust the axial direction position.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108050352A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-18 | 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 | A kind of rangefinder adjusting apparatus |
CN112122072A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-25 | 欣旺达电动汽车电池有限公司 | Position detector and battery coating device |
CN118088853A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏康辉新材料科技有限公司 | Triaxial detection device and adjustment method for infrared transmission type thickness gauge |
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2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201721572664.0U patent/CN207702075U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108050352A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-18 | 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 | A kind of rangefinder adjusting apparatus |
CN112122072A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-25 | 欣旺达电动汽车电池有限公司 | Position detector and battery coating device |
CN118088853A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏康辉新材料科技有限公司 | Triaxial detection device and adjustment method for infrared transmission type thickness gauge |
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