CN207696572U - A kind of operated eye is for eye scissors - Google Patents
A kind of operated eye is for eye scissors Download PDFInfo
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- CN207696572U CN207696572U CN201721041431.8U CN201721041431U CN207696572U CN 207696572 U CN207696572 U CN 207696572U CN 201721041431 U CN201721041431 U CN 201721041431U CN 207696572 U CN207696572 U CN 207696572U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述剪刀包括第一指圈、第二指圈、导套筒、导向杆、传动连杆、第一刀片、第二刀片;所述第一指圈与所述第二指圈铰连接,第一指圈设置在所述第二指圈内侧;所述第二指圈与所述导向杆一体化连接;所述导套筒与所述第一指圈通过所述传动连杆连接;所述导向杆穿过所述导套筒内部,导向杆走向垂直于所述第二指圈;所述传动连杆一端与所述第一指圈一体化连接,传动连杆另一端与所述导套筒外侧铰连接;所述第一刀片连接在所述导套筒末端;所述第二刀片连接在所述导向杆末端。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,方便将睫毛剪掉,不易伤及眼球或眼皮,安全性能好。
The utility model relates to eye preparation scissors for eye surgery. The scissors include a first finger ring, a second finger ring, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a transmission connecting rod, a first blade, and a second blade; The finger ring is hingedly connected to the second finger ring, and the first finger ring is arranged inside the second finger ring; the second finger ring is integrally connected to the guide rod; the guide sleeve is connected to the first A finger ring is connected through the transmission link; the guide rod passes through the inside of the guide sleeve, and the direction of the guide rod is perpendicular to the second finger ring; one end of the drive link is integrated with the first finger ring The other end of the transmission link is hingedly connected to the outside of the guide sleeve; the first blade is connected to the end of the guide sleeve; the second blade is connected to the end of the guide rod. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, convenient cutting off eyelashes, not easy to damage eyeballs or eyelids, and good safety performance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种剪刀,特别涉及一种眼部手术备眼剪刀。The utility model relates to a pair of scissors, in particular to an eye preparation scissors for eye surgery.
背景技术Background technique
眼科绝大多数手术术前都会常规备眼,备眼是通过剪刀剪掉上下眼睑的睫毛,从而使手术区域消毒时把睫毛根部的细菌彻底清除,保证手术的无菌化进行。目前由于缺乏专用的备眼剪,医护人员只能使用常规的剪刀,该剪刀一般包括两个对称或者非对称的剪刀本体,每个剪刀本体均包括刀头、刀柄和刀把,两个剪刀本体的刀柄铰接在一起、刀头内侧的刃部上下叠置;剪刀本体呈直形结构,该结构与人体眼部的弧形结构不适应,医护人员难以一次性地将患者睫毛齐根剪断,提高了操作难度,降低了手术效率;而且,由于刀头前端尖锐,在操作时稍有不慎就回伤到患者眼球或者眼皮,存在较大的安全隐患。Most ophthalmology operations will routinely prepare eyes before surgery. Eye preparation is to cut off the eyelashes of the upper and lower eyelids with scissors, so that the bacteria at the root of the eyelashes can be completely removed when the surgical area is disinfected, ensuring the aseptic operation. At present, due to the lack of special eye scissors, medical staff can only use conventional scissors. The scissors generally include two symmetrical or asymmetrical scissor bodies. Each scissor body includes a head, handle and handle. The two scissor bodies The handles of the scissors are hinged together, and the inner blades of the cutter head are stacked up and down; the body of the scissors has a straight structure, which is not suitable for the arc-shaped structure of the human eye, and it is difficult for medical staff to cut off the patient's eyelashes at one time. The difficulty of operation is improved, and the operation efficiency is reduced; moreover, because the front end of the knife head is sharp, the patient's eyeball or eyelid is injured if there is a slight carelessness during operation, and there is a greater potential safety hazard.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于提供一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,结构简单,使用方便,方便将睫毛剪掉,不易伤及眼球或眼皮,安全性能好。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an eye preparation scissors for eye surgery, which is simple in structure, easy to use, easy to cut off eyelashes, not easy to hurt eyeballs or eyelids, and has good safety performance.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述剪刀包括第一指圈、第二指圈、导套筒、导向杆、传动连杆、第一刀片、第二刀片;所述第一指圈与所述第二指圈铰连接,第一指圈设置在所述第二指圈内侧;所述第二指圈与所述导向杆一体化连接;所述导套筒与所述第一指圈通过所述传动连杆连接;所述导向杆穿过所述导套筒内部,导向杆走向垂直于所述第二指圈;所述传动连杆一端与所述第一指圈一体化连接,传动连杆另一端与所述导套筒外侧铰连接;所述第一刀片连接在所述导套筒末端;所述第二刀片连接在所述导向杆末端。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a pair of scissors for eye surgery, the scissors include a first finger ring, a second finger ring, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a transmission connecting rod, a first blade, The second blade; the first finger ring is hingedly connected to the second finger ring, and the first finger ring is arranged inside the second finger ring; the second finger ring is integrally connected to the guide rod; the The guide sleeve is connected to the first finger ring through the transmission link; the guide rod passes through the inside of the guide sleeve, and the direction of the guide rod is perpendicular to the second finger ring; one end of the drive link It is integrally connected with the first finger ring, and the other end of the transmission link is hingedly connected to the outside of the guide sleeve; the first blade is connected to the end of the guide sleeve; the second blade is connected to the guide sleeve. rod end.
如上所述的一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述第一指圈的口径大于所述第二指圈的口径。第一指圈用来容纳除大拇指外的其余四根手指,第二指圈容纳大拇指,通过手指的配合实现剪刀的剪切动作。According to the aforementioned scissors for eye surgery, the caliber of the first finger ring is larger than the caliber of the second finger ring. The first finger ring is used to accommodate the remaining four fingers except the thumb, and the second finger ring accommodates the thumb, and the cutting action of the scissors is realized through the cooperation of the fingers.
如上所述的一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述导套筒末端向下延伸形成第一卡结部,所述第一卡结部内连接所述第一刀片。第一卡结部与第一刀片卡结,针对不同的使用者,可以更换第一刀片,干净卫生,防止交叉感染。According to the aforementioned scissors for eye surgery, the end of the guide sleeve extends downward to form a first fastening part, and the first fastening part is internally connected to the first blade. The first locking part is locked with the first blade, and the first blade can be replaced according to different users, which is clean and hygienic and prevents cross-infection.
如上所述的一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述导向杆末端向下延伸形成第二卡结部,所述第二卡结部内连接所述第二刀片。第二卡结部与第二刀片卡结,针对不同的使用者,可以更换第二刀片,干净卫生,防止交叉感染。According to the aforementioned scissors for eye surgery, the end of the guide rod extends downward to form a second fastening part, and the second fastening part is internally connected to the second blade. The second locking part is locked with the second blade, and the second blade can be replaced according to different users, which is clean and hygienic and prevents cross-infection.
进一步,所述第一刀片和第二刀片切合,第一刀片和第二刀片上设有刻度槽。刻度槽方便控制剪切的幅度。Further, the first blade is engaged with the second blade, and scale grooves are provided on the first blade and the second blade. The scale groove is convenient to control the amplitude of shearing.
如上所述的一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述导向杆上端设有限位部,所述限位部位于所述导套筒一侧。限位部起到限制导向杆和导套筒相对运动的目的,使剪切动作更加精确。According to the aforementioned scissors for eye surgery, the upper end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is located on one side of the guide sleeve. The limiting part serves the purpose of limiting the relative movement of the guide rod and the guide sleeve, so as to make the shearing action more precise.
本实用新型的有益效果是:剪刀设有第一指圈、第二指圈、导套筒、导向杆、传动连杆、第一刀片、第二刀片;第一指圈与第二指圈铰连接,第一指圈设置在第二指圈内侧;第二指圈与导向杆一体化连接;导套筒与第一指圈通过传动连杆连接;导向杆穿过导套筒内部,导向杆走向垂直于第二指圈;传动连杆一端与第一指圈一体化连接,传动连杆另一端与导套筒外侧铰连接;第一刀片连接在导套筒末端;第二刀片连接在导向杆末端。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,方便将睫毛剪掉,不易伤及眼球或眼皮,安全性能好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the scissors are provided with a first finger ring, a second finger ring, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a transmission connecting rod, a first blade, and a second blade; the first finger ring and the second finger ring are hinged. connection, the first finger ring is set inside the second finger ring; the second finger ring is integrally connected with the guide rod; the guide sleeve and the first finger ring are connected through a transmission link; the guide rod passes through the inside of the guide sleeve, and the guide rod The direction is perpendicular to the second finger ring; one end of the transmission link is integrated with the first finger ring, and the other end of the drive link is hinged with the outside of the guide sleeve; the first blade is connected to the end of the guide sleeve; the second blade is connected to the guide sleeve. rod end. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, convenient cutting off eyelashes, not easy to damage eyeballs or eyelids, and good safety performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为眼部手术备眼剪刀立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of eye preparation eye scissors;
图2为眼部手术备眼剪刀左视图;Fig. 2 is the left view of the eye scissors for eye surgery;
图3为眼部手术备眼剪刀右视图。Fig. 3 is a right view of eye preparation eye scissors.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型。但是本实用新型能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below limit.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is only for the purpose of describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1、图2、图3所示,一种眼部手术备眼剪刀,所述剪刀包括第一指圈1、第二指圈2、导套筒3、导向杆4、传动连杆5、第一刀片6、第二刀片7;所述第一指圈1与所述第二指圈2铰连接,第一指圈1设置在所述第二指圈2内侧;所述第二指圈2与所述导向杆4一体化连接;所述导套筒3与所述第一指圈1通过所述传动连杆5连接;所述导向杆4穿过所述导套筒3内部,导向杆4走向垂直于所述第二指圈2;所述传动连杆5一端与所述第一指圈1一体化连接,传动连杆5另一端与所述导套筒3外侧铰连接;所述第一刀片6连接在所述导套筒3末端;所述第二刀片7连接在所述导向杆4末端。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of eye surgery eye scissors, the scissors include a first finger ring 1, a second finger ring 2, a guide sleeve 3, a guide rod 4, and a transmission connecting rod 5 , the first blade 6, the second blade 7; the first finger ring 1 is hingedly connected with the second finger ring 2, and the first finger ring 1 is arranged inside the second finger ring 2; the second finger ring The ring 2 is integrally connected with the guide rod 4; the guide sleeve 3 is connected with the first finger ring 1 through the transmission connecting rod 5; the guide rod 4 passes through the inside of the guide sleeve 3, The direction of the guide rod 4 is perpendicular to the second finger ring 2; one end of the transmission connecting rod 5 is integrally connected with the first finger ring 1, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod 5 is hingedly connected to the outside of the guide sleeve 3; The first blade 6 is connected to the end of the guide sleeve 3 ; the second blade 7 is connected to the end of the guide rod 4 .
眼部手术备眼剪刀的一个实施例中,所述第一指圈1的口径大于所述第二指圈2的口径。第一指圈1用来容纳除大拇指外的其余四根手指,第二指圈2容纳大拇指,通过手指的配合实现剪刀的剪切动作。In an embodiment of the scissors for eye surgery, the diameter of the first finger ring 1 is larger than the diameter of the second finger ring 2 . The first finger ring 1 is used to accommodate the remaining four fingers except the thumb, and the second finger ring 2 accommodates the thumb, and the cutting action of the scissors is realized through the cooperation of the fingers.
眼部手术备眼剪刀的一个实施例中,所述导套筒3末端向下延伸形成第一卡结部8,所述第一卡结部8内连接所述第一刀片6。第一卡结部8与第一刀片6卡结,针对不同的使用者,可以更换第一刀片6,干净卫生,防止交叉感染。In an embodiment of the eye preparation scissors for eye surgery, the end of the guide sleeve 3 extends downward to form a first fastening portion 8 , and the first fastening portion 8 is connected to the first blade 6 . The first fastening part 8 is fastened to the first blade 6, and the first blade 6 can be replaced for different users, which is clean and hygienic and prevents cross-infection.
眼部手术备眼剪刀的一个实施例中,所述导向杆4末端向下延伸形成第二卡结部9,所述第二卡结部9内连接所述第二刀片7。第二卡结部9与第二刀片7卡结,针对不同的使用者,可以更换第二刀片7,干净卫生,防止交叉感染。进一步,所述第一刀片6和第二刀片7切合,第一刀片6和第二刀片7上设有刻度槽。刻度槽方便控制剪切的幅度。In an embodiment of the eye preparation scissors for eye surgery, the end of the guide rod 4 extends downward to form a second fastening portion 9 , and the second fastening portion 9 is connected to the second blade 7 . The second locking part 9 is locked with the second blade 7, and the second blade 7 can be replaced according to different users, which is clean and hygienic and prevents cross-infection. Further, the first blade 6 and the second blade 7 are engaged, and scale grooves are provided on the first blade 6 and the second blade 7 . The scale groove is convenient to control the amplitude of shearing.
眼部手术备眼剪刀的一个实施例中,所述导向杆4上端设有限位部10,所述限位部10位于所述导套筒3一侧。限位部10起到限制导向杆4和导套筒3相对运动的目的,使剪切动作更加精确。In an embodiment of the eye scissors for eye surgery, the upper end of the guide rod 4 is provided with a limiting portion 10 , and the limiting portion 10 is located on the side of the guide sleeve 3 . The limit part 10 serves the purpose of limiting the relative movement of the guide rod 4 and the guide sleeve 3, so as to make the shearing action more precise.
本实用新型设有第一指圈1、第二指圈2、导套筒3、导向杆4、传动连杆5、第一刀片6、第二刀片7;第一指圈1与第二指圈2铰连接,第一指圈1设置在第二指圈2内侧;第二指圈2与导向杆4一体化连接;导套筒3与第一指圈1通过传动连杆5连接;导向杆4穿过导套筒3内部,导向杆4走向垂直于第二指圈2;传动连杆5一端与第一指圈1一体化连接,传动连杆5另一端与导套筒3外侧铰连接;第一刀片6连接在导套筒3末端;第二刀片7连接在导向杆4末端。本实用新型使用时,第一指圈1套入除大拇指外的其余四根手指,第二指圈2套入大拇指,使第一刀片6和第二刀片7大致平行于眼部皮肤,通过手指的配合实现剪刀的剪切动作,整体结构简单,使用方便,方便将睫毛剪掉,不易伤及眼球或眼皮,安全性能好。The utility model is provided with a first finger ring 1, a second finger ring 2, a guide sleeve 3, a guide rod 4, a transmission connecting rod 5, a first blade 6, and a second blade 7; the first finger ring 1 and the second finger ring The circle 2 is hingedly connected, the first finger circle 1 is set inside the second finger circle 2; the second finger circle 2 is integrally connected with the guide rod 4; the guide sleeve 3 is connected with the first finger circle 1 through the transmission link 5; the guide The rod 4 passes through the inside of the guide sleeve 3, and the direction of the guide rod 4 is perpendicular to the second finger ring 2; one end of the transmission connecting rod 5 is integrally connected with the first finger ring 1, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod 5 is hinged to the outside of the guide sleeve 3. Connection; the first blade 6 is connected to the end of the guide sleeve 3; the second blade 7 is connected to the end of the guide rod 4. When the utility model is used, the first finger ring 1 is inserted into the remaining four fingers except the thumb, and the second finger ring 2 is inserted into the thumb, so that the first blade 6 and the second blade 7 are roughly parallel to the eye skin, The cutting action of the scissors is realized through the cooperation of the fingers, the overall structure is simple, the use is convenient, the eyelashes can be cut off easily, the eyeballs or eyelids are not easy to be injured, and the safety performance is good.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (6)
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| CN201721041431.8U CN207696572U (en) | 2017-08-20 | 2017-08-20 | A kind of operated eye is for eye scissors |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111838239A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-30 | 青龙满族自治县双合盛生态农产品有限公司 | Three-blade open-ended scissors |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111838239A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-30 | 青龙满族自治县双合盛生态农产品有限公司 | Three-blade open-ended scissors |
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