CN207693844U - A kind of operation lateral position fixation pad - Google Patents
A kind of operation lateral position fixation pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN207693844U CN207693844U CN201720690089.8U CN201720690089U CN207693844U CN 207693844 U CN207693844 U CN 207693844U CN 201720690089 U CN201720690089 U CN 201720690089U CN 207693844 U CN207693844 U CN 207693844U
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- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003049 pelvic bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003461 brachial plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种手术侧卧位固定垫,包括固定垫本体,所述固定垫本体上表面从左向右依次设置有按体位分布的头枕凸起、腋窝垫条、肾脏部位齿轮式升降座和骨盆固定凹槽,所述固定垫本体两侧连接有用于固定患者的绑带,固定垫本体一侧的腋窝垫条处设置有向外延伸的下手臂放置板和上手臂放置板。本实用新型所提出的手术侧卧位固定垫,在固定垫本体上设置有头枕凸起、腋窝垫条、骨盆固定凹槽和手臂放置板,本手术侧卧位固定垫覆盖凝胶减压垫,让身体各部位都保持舒适的侧卧位状态,骨盆通过骨盆固定凹槽上的固定块和绑带进行固定,操作更简单,体位摆放更容易达到手术要求。
The utility model discloses a side-lying position fixed pad for surgery, which comprises a fixed pad body, and the upper surface of the fixed pad body is sequentially provided with headrest protrusions distributed according to body positions, armpit pad strips, and gear-type pads for kidney parts. The lifting seat and the pelvis fixing groove, the two sides of the fixed pad body are connected with straps for fixing the patient, and the armpit pad on one side of the fixed pad body is provided with an outwardly extending lower arm placement plate and an upper arm placement plate. The fixed pad for surgical lateral position proposed by the utility model is provided with headrest protrusions, armpit pads, pelvic fixed grooves and arm placement plates on the fixed pad body. The lateral surgical fixed pad is covered with gel decompression The pad keeps all parts of the body in a comfortable lateral position, and the pelvis is fixed by the fixing block and straps on the pelvic fixing groove. The operation is simpler, and the body position is easier to meet the surgical requirements.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备,特别涉及一种手术侧卧位固定垫。The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a fixed pad for lateral lying position during operation.
背景技术Background technique
针对侧卧位手术,医护人员需要根据患者的肢体胖瘦高矮对患者进行体位固定,通常都是采用简单的床垫组合在一起,来固定约束患者,造成固定患者体位复杂,且达不到手术需要的体位效果,而影响医生的手术操作。同时患者侧卧于海绵垫的手术床,长时间受压,容易造成皮肤的损伤。体位垫上覆盖凝胶减压垫,不但可以减轻受压局部的压强,保持受压局部皮肤的干燥,预防手术过程中压疮的发生,还可降低患者不舒适感。For lateral position surgery, medical staff need to fix the patient's position according to the patient's body fat, thinness, height, and height. Usually, a simple mattress is combined to fix and constrain the patient, resulting in complicated positioning of the patient and failure to achieve surgery. The required posture effect will affect the doctor's operation. At the same time, the patient lies on his side on the operating bed of the sponge pad, and is under pressure for a long time, which may easily cause skin damage. The body position cushion is covered with a gel decompression pad, which can not only reduce the pressure of the pressured part, keep the skin of the pressured part dry, prevent the occurrence of pressure sores during the operation, but also reduce the discomfort of the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是:提供一种手术侧卧位固定垫,使患者长时间保持一种姿势,不会产生不舒适感。同时摆放此卧位时操作简单且能达到手术的要求。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed pad for lateral lying position during operation, so that the patient can maintain a posture for a long time without feeling uncomfortable. Simultaneously, the operation is simple and can meet the requirements of the operation when the supine position is placed.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种手术侧卧位固定垫,包括固定垫本体,所述固定垫本体上表面从左向右依次设置有按体位分布的头枕凸起、腋窝垫条、肾脏部位齿轮式升降座和盆骨固定凹槽,所述固定垫本体两侧连接有用于固定患者的绑带,固定垫本体一侧设置有向外延伸的手臂放置板,固定垫本体上表面覆盖凝胶减压垫。A fixed pad for lateral lying operation, including a fixed pad body, the upper surface of the fixed pad body is sequentially provided with headrest protrusions distributed according to body positions, armpit pads, a gear-type lifting seat for the kidneys, and a pelvic bone on the upper surface of the fixed pad body. The fixed groove, the two sides of the fixed pad body are connected with straps for fixing the patient, the side of the fixed pad body is provided with an outwardly extending arm placement plate, and the upper surface of the fixed pad body is covered with a gel decompression pad.
优选的,所述手臂放置板包括下手臂放置板和上手臂放置板,所述下手臂放置板一端固定在固定垫本体侧边,上手臂放置板通过固定连接支撑件固定于下手臂放置板上方;所述下手臂放置板和上手臂放置板上表面覆盖凝胶减压垫。Preferably, the arm placement board includes a lower arm placement board and an upper arm placement board, one end of the lower arm placement board is fixed on the side of the fixed pad body, and the upper arm placement board is fixed above the lower arm placement board through a fixed connection support The surface of the lower arm placement board and the upper arm placement board are covered with gel decompression pads.
优选的,所述固定垫本体包括下层的保暖层垫和其上层的凝胶减压垫。Preferably, the fixed pad body includes a lower layer of thermal insulation layer pad and an upper layer of gel decompression pad.
优选的,所述头枕凸起两侧设置有挡板,防止头部移位,头枕凸起采用充气气囊,通过增减充气量调节高度。Preferably, baffles are provided on both sides of the headrest protrusion to prevent the head from shifting, and the headrest protrusion adopts inflatable airbags, and the height can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the amount of inflation.
优选的,所述盆骨固定凹槽为与固定垫本体垂直的长条形凹槽。Preferably, the pelvis fixing groove is an elongated groove perpendicular to the body of the fixing pad.
优选的,所述盆骨固定凹槽上方设置有两个固定块,所述两个固定块分别由电机通过伸缩轴承连接驱动,电机的转动带动固定块沿盆骨固定凹槽移动,用于固定骨盆。Preferably, two fixing blocks are arranged above the pelvic bone fixing groove, and the two fixing blocks are respectively connected and driven by a motor through telescopic bearings, and the rotation of the motor drives the fixing block to move along the pelvis fixing groove for fixing pelvis.
优选的,所述绑带的两端通过插销与固定垫本体的两侧固定和松开。Preferably, the two ends of the strap are fixed and released from the two sides of the fixing pad body through a bolt.
优选的,所述固定垫本体两端设有用于搬运固定垫的把手。Preferably, both ends of the fixed pad body are provided with handles for carrying the fixed pad.
优选的,所述固定垫本体外侧还设有齿轮式升降座,升降座内两侧内壁设有若干限位卡槽,同时内置升降顶条,所述升降顶条下端为与限位卡槽匹配的卡块,用于调整升降顶条的高度,撑起患者肾部,方便肾脏手术。Preferably, the outer side of the fixed pad body is also provided with a gear-type lifting seat, and the inner walls of both sides of the lifting seat are provided with a number of limit card slots, and at the same time, a built-in lift top strip, the lower end of the lift top bar is matched with the limit card slot The block is used to adjust the height of the lifting top bar, prop up the patient's kidney, and facilitate kidney surgery.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型所提出的手术侧卧位固定垫,在固定垫本体上设置有头枕凸起、腋窝垫条、肾脏部位齿轮式升降座和骨盆固定凹槽和手臂放置板,本手术侧卧位固定垫覆盖凝胶减压垫,让身体各部位都保持舒适的侧卧位状态,盆骨通过盆骨固定凹槽上的固定块和绑带进行固定,操作更简单,体位摆放更容易达到手术要求。The side lying position fixing pad proposed by the utility model is provided with a headrest protrusion, an armpit pad, a gear-type lifting seat for the kidney part, a pelvis fixing groove and an arm placement plate on the fixing pad body. The fixing pad covers the gel decompression pad to keep all parts of the body in a comfortable side lying position. The pelvis is fixed by the fixing block and straps on the pelvic fixing groove, which makes the operation easier and the position placement easier to achieve Surgery required.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型所述的手术侧卧位固定垫的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the operation lateral position fixing pad described in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型所述的电机带动固定块的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed block driven by the motor described in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型所揭示的手术侧卧位固定垫,包括固定垫本体1,所述固定垫本体1包括下层的保暖层垫体11和其上层的凝胶减压垫体12,患者躺在凝胶减压垫体12上方,可以防止压疮。As shown in Fig. 1, the fixed pad for lateral lying operation disclosed by the utility model includes a fixed pad body 1, and the fixed pad body 1 includes a lower thermal layer pad body 11 and a gel decompression pad body 12 on the upper layer thereof. , the patient lies on the top of the gel decompression pad body 12, which can prevent pressure sores.
图1中,所述固定垫本体1上表面从左向右依次设置有按体位分布的头枕凸起2、腋窝垫条3、肾脏齿轮式升降座8和骨盆固定凹槽4。所述头枕凸起2两侧设置有挡板21,防止头部移位,头枕凸起2采用充气气囊,通过增减充气量调节高度。所述腋窝垫条3为软质材料制成,防止压迫臂丛神经,且能调节大小,适应不同体格的患者。固定垫本体一侧的设置有向外延伸的手臂放置板。所述手臂放置板包括分别用于放置左手臂的下手臂放置板61和右手臂的上手臂放置板62,所述下手臂放置板61一端固定在固定垫本体侧边,上手臂放置板62通过固定连接支撑件63固定于下手臂放置板61上方,所述上下手臂放置板上均覆盖凝胶减压垫。In FIG. 1 , the upper surface of the fixed pad body 1 is provided with headrest protrusions 2 , armpit pads 3 , kidney gear lifting seat 8 and pelvic fixing groove 4 which are distributed according to body position in sequence from left to right. Both sides of described headrest protrusion 2 are provided with baffle plate 21, prevent head from shifting, and headrest protrusion 2 adopts inflatable air bag, adjusts height by increasing or decreasing the amount of inflation. The armpit pad 3 is made of soft material to prevent compression of the brachial plexus, and can be adjusted in size to adapt to patients of different physiques. One side of the fixed pad body is provided with an arm placement plate extending outward. The arm placement board includes a lower arm placement board 61 for placing the left arm and an upper arm placement board 62 for the right arm, one end of the lower arm placement board 61 is fixed on the side of the fixed pad body, and the upper arm placement board 62 passes through The fixed connection support 63 is fixed above the lower arm placing board 61 , and the upper and lower arm placing boards are covered with gel decompression pads.
所述固定垫本体两侧连接有用于固定患者的绑带5,用于绑定患者,所述绑带5的两端通过插销51与固定垫本体的两侧固定和松开。所述固定垫本体1两端设有用于搬运固定垫的把手10,可以方便转运到其他手术台上。The two sides of the fixed pad body are connected with straps 5 for fixing the patient, and are used for binding the patient. The two ends of the strap 5 are fixed and loosened from both sides of the fixed pad body by pins 51 . Both ends of the fixed pad body 1 are provided with handles 10 for carrying the fixed pad, which can be conveniently transferred to other operating tables.
所述骨盆固定凹槽4为与固定垫本体垂直的长条形凹槽。所述盆骨凹槽上方设置有两个固定块7,如图2所示,所述两个固定块分别由电机71通过伸缩轴承72连接驱动,电机的转动带动固定块沿盆骨凹槽移动,用于固定骨盆。The pelvis fixing groove 4 is an elongated groove perpendicular to the body of the fixing pad. Two fixed blocks 7 are arranged above the pelvis groove, as shown in Figure 2, the two fixed blocks are connected and driven by a motor 71 through a telescopic bearing 72, and the rotation of the motor drives the fixed block to move along the pelvic groove , used to fix the pelvis.
如图1所示,所述固定垫本体外侧还设有肾脏齿轮式升降座8,固定座内两侧内壁设有若干限位卡槽81,同时内置升降顶条82,所述升降顶条下端为与限位卡槽匹配的卡块,通过手动调整卡块卡接不同高度的限位卡槽81,调整升降顶条的高度,升降顶条撑起患者肾部,方便肾脏手术。As shown in Figure 1, the outer side of the fixed pad body is also provided with a kidney gear type lifting seat 8, and the inner walls of both sides of the fixed seat are provided with a number of limit card slots 81, and a built-in lifting top bar 82, the lower end of the lifting top bar For the blocks matched with the limit slots, manually adjust the blocks to be engaged with the limit slots 81 of different heights, adjust the height of the lifting top bar, and the lifting top bar supports the patient's kidney to facilitate kidney surgery.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型主要技术方案的精神实质所做的修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solutions of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109199777A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | A kind of kidney transfer operation fixing device for extremity |
CN109394452A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | A kind of high lateral position patient support |
WO2020133133A1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 许夕蓉 | Gastrointestinal endoscopy posture pillow |
CN111557821A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-21 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A lateral decubitus spinal surgery postural fixation device |
CN112220565A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 郭亚鹏 | Integrated body position pad for children side incision heart surgery |
CN119257887A (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-01-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军第九五八医院 | Pelvic reduction equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 CN CN201720690089.8U patent/CN207693844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109199777A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | A kind of kidney transfer operation fixing device for extremity |
CN109394452A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | A kind of high lateral position patient support |
WO2020133133A1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 许夕蓉 | Gastrointestinal endoscopy posture pillow |
CN111557821A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-21 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A lateral decubitus spinal surgery postural fixation device |
CN111557821B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2022-04-05 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A lateral decubitus spinal surgery postural fixation device |
CN112220565A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 郭亚鹏 | Integrated body position pad for children side incision heart surgery |
CN119257887A (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-01-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军第九五八医院 | Pelvic reduction equipment |
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