CN207679998U - Shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus - Google Patents

Shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207679998U
CN207679998U CN201721469231.2U CN201721469231U CN207679998U CN 207679998 U CN207679998 U CN 207679998U CN 201721469231 U CN201721469231 U CN 201721469231U CN 207679998 U CN207679998 U CN 207679998U
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turntable
racket
ball
column
visual sensor
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杨文杰
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Qujing Normal University
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Qujing Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model provides shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus, including ball cylinder, turntable, spin thumb wheel, visual sensor, column and holder, four ball cylinders are in each other 90 ° and are arranged on turntable, ball bottom of the barrel, which is opened, works in coordination there are four card slot hole with four pillars on turntable, spin thumb wheel is arranged in turntable lower part, turntable is mounted on column top, column is rack-mount, holder lower part is provided with driving motor, driving motor connects the middle part of racket by connecting rod, visual sensor is installed at the top of racket, the utility model is designed reasonably, it is easy to use, it is struck and is served a ball using racket, the service life of shuttlecock can be improved in this way, a kind of experience true to nature of practitioner can also be given, visual sensor is used at the top of racket, so that its batting average greatly promotes.

Description

羽毛球自动发球装置Badminton Automatic Serving Device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及体育器械,具体涉及羽毛球自动发球装置。The utility model relates to sports equipment, in particular to a badminton automatic serving device.

背景技术Background technique

随着全民健身运动的开展,羽毛球作为一项既休闲时尚又具有终身锻炼价值的运动项目,越来越受到人们的青睐。而在羽毛球学习训练过程中,需要人来配合练习,由于缺少陪练人员或者陪练的发球高度、角度、远近距离等技术发挥不稳定而导致训练效果欠佳。现有的羽毛球发球机通过挤压的方法将球发出容易造成羽毛球的损失,会降低羽毛球的使用次数。生产成本较高,不利羽毛球发球机的广泛推广。With the development of the national fitness campaign, badminton, as a sport that is not only casual but also has life-long exercise value, is becoming more and more popular. In the badminton learning and training process, people are needed to cooperate with the practice, and the training effect is not good due to the lack of sparring personnel or the instability of the serving height, angle, distance and other skills of the sparring. Existing badminton serving machines send out the ball by squeezing, which will easily cause the loss of the shuttlecock and reduce the number of times the shuttlecock is used. The production cost is higher, which is unfavorable for the widespread promotion of the badminton serving machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为解决上述不足,提供羽毛球自动发球装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a badminton automatic serving device for solving the above-mentioned deficiencies.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

羽毛球自动发球装置,包括球筒、转盘、滚球拨轮、视觉传感器、立柱和支架,四个球筒彼此呈90°设置在转盘上,球桶底部开有四个卡槽孔与转盘上的四个凸柱互相配合,滚球拨轮设置在转盘下部,转盘安装在立柱上部,立柱安装在支架上,支架下部设置有驱动电机,驱动电机通过连杆连接球拍的中部,球拍顶部安装有视觉传感器。The badminton automatic serving device includes a cylinder, a turntable, a rolling dial, a visual sensor, a column and a bracket. The four cylinders are arranged on the turntable at 90° to each other. The four convex columns cooperate with each other, the rolling ball dial is set on the lower part of the turntable, the turntable is installed on the upper part of the column, the column is installed on the bracket, the lower part of the bracket is equipped with a drive motor, the drive motor is connected to the middle of the racket through a connecting rod, and a visual sensor is installed on the top of the racket. sensor.

支架的前后两端均设置有2个全方位移动轮。Two omni-directional moving wheels are arranged on the front and rear ends of the support.

支架上设置有滑轨,球拍安装在滑轨上,并能够在滑轨上滑动。A slide rail is arranged on the bracket, and the racket is installed on the slide rail and can slide on the slide rail.

支架前端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有前动力电机,后端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有后动力电机。A front power motor is arranged between the two omni-directional moving wheels at the front end of the bracket, and a rear power motor is arranged between the two omni-directional moving wheels at the rear end.

本实用新型具有如下有益的效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型设计合理,使用方便,采用球拍击打发球,这样能提高羽毛球的使用寿命,还能给练习者一种逼真的体验,球拍顶部采用了视觉传感器,使得其击球率大大提升。The utility model has reasonable design and is convenient to use. The racket is used to hit the serve, which can improve the service life of the badminton and give the practitioner a realistic experience. The top of the racket adopts a visual sensor, which greatly improves the batting rate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示,羽毛球自动发球装置,包括球筒1、转盘2、滚球拨轮3、视觉传感器4、立柱5和支架8,四个球筒1彼此呈90°设置在转盘2上,球桶1底部开有四个卡槽孔与转盘上的四个凸柱互相配合,滚球拨轮3设置在转盘2下部,转盘2安装在立柱5上部,立柱5安装在支架8上,支架8下部设置有驱动电机,驱动电机通过连杆连接球拍9的中部,球拍9顶部安装有视觉传感器4。As shown in Figure 1, the badminton automatic serving device includes a cylinder 1, a turntable 2, a rolling dial 3, a visual sensor 4, a column 5 and a support 8, and the four cylinders 1 are arranged on the turntable 2 at 90° to each other. The bottom of the ball bucket 1 has four card slots to cooperate with the four convex posts on the turntable. The rolling ball dial 3 is arranged on the lower part of the turntable 2. The turntable 2 is installed on the upper part of the column 5. The column 5 is installed on the bracket 8. The bracket 8 bottoms are provided with driving motor, and driving motor is connected the middle part of racket 9 by connecting rod, and visual sensor 4 is installed on the top of racket 9.

支架8的前后两端均设置有2个全方位移动轮7。Both front and rear ends of the support 8 are provided with two omni-directional moving wheels 7 .

支架8上设置有滑轨6,球拍9安装在滑轨上,并能够在滑轨上滑动。A slide rail 6 is arranged on the support 8, and the racket 9 is installed on the slide rail and can slide on the slide rail.

支架前端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有前动力电机9,后端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有后动力电机10。A front power motor 9 is arranged between the 2 omnidirectional mobile wheels at the front end of the support, and a rear power motor 10 is arranged between the 2 omnidirectional mobile wheels at the rear end.

共有四个球桶,每个球桶装载20个球,当某一个球桶内的球击打完后,球桶顺时针转过90°下一个球桶继续供球,球桶底部开有四个卡槽孔与转盘上的四个凸柱互相配合,用于固定球桶。拨球滚轮由步进电机驱动,步进电机是将电脉冲信号转变为角位移或线位移的开环控制元件。当步进驱动器接收到一个脉冲信号,它就驱动步进电机按设定的方向转动90度。这样球不会连续掉落,使球拍有击打时间。球拍顶部装有视觉传感器,捕捉到下落的球时,电感信号通过无线传递给球拍的驱动电机进行驱动,驱动电机转动一圈带动球拍击打羽毛球的球头部分使之做抛物线运动,击打完成后球拍回到起点位置等待下次击打,依次循环进行工作。整个球拍底部为滑轨机构,通过滑轨的移动调整球拍与羽毛球自由落体轨迹之间的夹角,改变羽毛球的抛物线落点位置,使之实现前场球、平击球、后场球三种击球模式,当夹角为锐角时实现前场球,夹角为直角实现平击球,夹角为钝角时为后场球,发球机使用底部的麦克纳姆轮全方位移动车承载,通过远程遥控电路实现遥控控制整个机器人的移动,省时省力。同时还可以实现左场球和右场球的动作。There are four ball barrels in total, and each ball barrel is loaded with 20 balls. When the balls in a certain ball barrel are hit, the ball barrel turns 90° clockwise and the next ball barrel continues to supply balls. There are four holes at the bottom of the ball barrel. The four card slots cooperate with the four bosses on the turntable to fix the ball barrel. The dial roller is driven by a stepper motor, which is an open-loop control element that converts electrical pulse signals into angular displacement or linear displacement. When the stepper driver receives a pulse signal, it drives the stepper motor to rotate 90 degrees in the set direction. This way the balls don't drop continuously, giving the racquet time to hit. The top of the racket is equipped with a visual sensor. When the falling ball is caught, the inductive signal is transmitted to the drive motor of the racket through wireless to drive. The drive motor rotates a circle to drive the racket to hit the ball head of the shuttlecock to make it do a parabolic motion, and the hit is completed. The rear racket returns to the starting position and waits for the next hit, and the work is carried out in a cycle. The bottom of the whole racket is a slide rail mechanism, through the movement of the slide rail, the angle between the racket and the free fall trajectory of the badminton can be adjusted, and the position of the parabolic landing point of the badminton can be changed, so that it can realize three types of shots: front court, flat shot and back court. Hitting mode, when the included angle is an acute angle, the front court ball is realized; when the included angle is a right angle, a flat shot is realized; when the included angle is an obtuse angle, it is a back court ball. The remote control circuit realizes the remote control of the movement of the whole robot, which saves time and effort. Simultaneously, the action of left field ball and right field ball can also be realized.

Claims (4)

1.羽毛球自动发球装置,包括球筒、转盘、滚球拨轮、视觉传感器、立柱和支架,其特征在于:四个球筒彼此呈90°设置在转盘上,球桶底部开有四个卡槽孔与转盘上的四个凸柱互相配合,滚球拨轮设置在转盘下部,转盘安装在立柱上部,立柱安装在支架上,支架下部设置有驱动电机,驱动电机通过连杆连接球拍的中部,球拍顶部安装有视觉传感器。1. Badminton automatic serving device, including ball cylinder, turntable, rolling ball dial, visual sensor, column and bracket, characterized in that: four ball cylinders are arranged on the turntable at 90° to each other, and there are four cards on the bottom of the ball barrel The slot holes cooperate with the four bosses on the turntable. The rolling ball dial is set on the lower part of the turntable. The turntable is installed on the upper part of the column. The column is installed on the bracket. , a visual sensor is installed on the top of the racket. 2.根据权利要求1所述的羽毛球自动发球装置,其特征在于:所述的支架的前后两端均设置有2个全方位移动轮。2. The badminton automatic serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two omni-directional moving wheels are provided at the front and rear ends of the support. 3.根据权利要求1所述的羽毛球自动发球装置,其特征在于:所述的支架上设置有滑轨,球拍安装在滑轨上,并能够在滑轨上滑动。3. The badminton automatic serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said bracket is provided with slide rails, and the racket is mounted on the slide rails and can slide on the slide rails. 4.根据权利要求2所述的羽毛球自动发球装置,其特征在于:所述的支架前端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有前动力电机,后端的2个全方位移动轮之间设置有后动力电机。4. The badminton automatic serving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a front power motor is arranged between the two omni-directional moving wheels at the front end of the bracket, and a front power motor is arranged between the two omni-directional moving wheels at the rear end. Rear power motor.
CN201721469231.2U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus Active CN207679998U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721469231.2U CN207679998U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721469231.2U CN207679998U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Shuttlecock automatic kicking apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN207679998U true CN207679998U (en) 2018-08-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451949A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-03-09 温州大学 Automatic badminton launching device for physical education training
CN114699757A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 闽江学院 Intelligent badminton serving device and method based on visual perception

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451949A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-03-09 温州大学 Automatic badminton launching device for physical education training
CN114699757A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 闽江学院 Intelligent badminton serving device and method based on visual perception

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