Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent and safe ladders, can be to intelligent and safe ladder in operating area
The monitoring of proper use of behavior effectively prevent unexpectedly occurring.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of emergency staircase monitoring system, can be to intelligence in operating area
The monitoring of the proper use of behavior of emergency staircase effectively prevent unexpectedly occurring.
What the embodiments of the present invention were realized in:
A kind of intelligent and safe ladder comprising the first ladder ontology, the first ladder ontology include the first handrail, the second handrail,
And multiple first support bars between the first handrail and the second handrail are set to, the first handrail is equipped with microprocessor, micro- place
Reason device is electrically connected with the first warning device, and one end that the first handrail and the second handrail are resisted against ground is respectively equipped with the first gravity biography
Sensor, the first gravity sensor are electrically connected with microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the first hand steered detector for being set to the first handrail,
And be set to the second hand steered detector of the second handrail, the first hand steered detector and the second hand steered detector respectively with microprocessor
Device is electrically connected.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned microprocessor is set to the first hand steered detector far from the first weight
The side of force snesor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the second ladder ontology, the second ladder ontology and first
Side of the ladder ontology far from the first gravity sensor is hinged.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned second ladder ontology includes third handrail, the 4th handrail, and
The multiple second support bars being set between third handrail, the 4th handrail, the first handrail and the second handrail are resisted against the one of ground
End is respectively equipped with the second gravity sensor, and the second gravity sensor is electrically connected with microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the hand steered detector of third for being set to third handrail,
The hand steered detector of third is electrically connected with microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the 4th hand steered detector for being set to the 4th handrail,
4th hand steered detector is electrically connected with microprocessor.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned first warning device is voice guard.
A kind of emergency staircase monitoring system comprising above-mentioned intelligent and safe ladder and monitoring platform, monitoring platform and microprocessor
Device communicates to connect.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the second alarm being electrically connected with monitoring platform.
The advantageous effect of the utility model embodiment is:
One end that ground is resisted against by the first handrail and the second handrail is respectively equipped with the first gravity sensor, the first gravity
Sensor is electrically connected with microprocessor, can effectively monitor intelligent and safe ladder judge on ladder whether someone, on the other hand, due to the
One handrail and the second handrail are both provided with the first gravity sensor, the difference of the gravity by comparing the first handrail and the second handrail
Not, the equilibrium state of intelligent and safe ladder can effectively be obtained.When ladder imbalance, microprocessor controls the first warning device report
It is alert, warn operating personnel.The monitoring of the proper use of behavior of intelligent and safe ladder in operating area can be effectively prevent unexpected
Occur.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of emergency staircases to monitor system 10 comprising intelligent and safe ladder 20a, monitoring are flat
Platform 100 and the second alarm 110.
Monitoring platform 100 is communicated to connect with intelligent and safe ladder 20a.Second alarm 110 is electrically connected with monitoring platform 100.
To transmit a signal to monitoring platform 100 as intelligent and safe ladder 20a, monitoring platform 100 handles the signal, and judges whether to report
It is alert.Wherein, monitoring platform 100 is, for example, computer, and the second alarm 110 is, for example, voice guard, such as loudspeaker, or alarm
Lamp etc. does not do specifically repeat herein.
Also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, intelligent and safe ladder 20a includes the first ladder ontology 200, and for monitoring intelligence
The security system 210 of the working condition of energy emergency staircase 20a, security system 210 include microprocessor 211, the first gravity sensor
220, the first hand steered detector 230, the second hand steered detector 240 and the first warning device 245.
Referring to Fig. 2, the first ladder ontology 200 includes the first handrail 201, the second handrail 203 and first support bar
205。
The quantity of first support bar 205 is multiple, and multiple first support bars 205 are set to the first handrail 201 and second
Between handrail 203, the setting of adjacent 205 equidistant interval of any two first support bar.Optionally, first support bar 205 is equipped with
Anti-skid chequer (not shown) prevents operating personnel from slipping on intelligent and safe ladder 20a.
First warning device 245 is electrically connected with microprocessor 211,245 voice guards of preferably the first warning device, example
The loudspeaker that alarm sound can such as be sent out, are the prior art, do not do specifically repeating herein.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, one end that the first handrail 201 is resisted against ground with the second handrail 203 is equipped with for installing
First mounting portion 207 of the first gravity sensor 220, the first gravity sensor 220 are respectively arranged at the first mounting portion 207, the
One gravity sensor 220 is electrically connected with microprocessor 211, the signal Real-time Feedback for monitoring the first gravity sensor 220
In microprocessor 211,211 one side of microprocessor can by the variation of gravity, judge on ladder whether someone, another party
Face, since the first handrail 201 and the second handrail 203 are both provided with the first gravity sensor 220, by comparing the first handrail 201
With the difference of the gravity of the second handrail 203, the equilibrium state of intelligent and safe ladder 20b can be effectively obtained.Optionally, when ladder not
When balance, microprocessor 211 controls the alarm of the first warning device 245, warns operating personnel.
First handrail 201 is equipped with the second mounting portion 208, and the first hand steered detector 230 is set to the second mounting portion 208, uses
In measuring whether the first handrail 201 is held, the second handrail 203 is equipped with third mounting portion 209, third mounting portion 209 and second
Mounting portion 208 is symmetrical arranged, and the second hand steered detector 240 is set to third mounting portion 209, is for measuring the second handrail 203
It is no to be held.
First hand steered detector 230 is electrically connected with microprocessor 211 respectively with 203 detector of the second handrail.Pass through first
Hand steered detector 230 and 203 detector of the second handrail transmit a signal to microprocessor 211, by the receive first hand steered spy
It surveys device 230 and the signal of 203 detector of the second handrail is handled, judge that the first hand steered detector 230 and the second handrail 203 are visited
Surveying device, all whether someone helps, if nobody helps, microprocessor 211 is alarmed the first warning device 245 is controlled, for warning operation
Personnel.
Meanwhile microprocessor 211 and the communication connection of monitoring platform 100 are used to be sent to monitoring when the fructufy by monitoring and put down
Platform 100 realizes long-range monitoring, and long-range monitoring platform 100 is when monitoring that nobody helps or intelligent and safe ladder 20a is unbalanced
It waits, control the second alarm 110 alarm to prevent the first warning device 245 from breaking down, can not warn, remote monitoring people
Member can telephonic communication operating personnel, for warning.
Preferably, microprocessor 211 is set to side of the first hand steered detector 230 far from the first gravity sensor 220.
Prevent microprocessor 211 that too low easily impaired probability is set.
Emergency staircase monitoring system 10 operation principle be:
For the signal Real-time Feedback of first gravity sensor 220 monitoring in microprocessor 211, microprocessor 211 passes through gravity
Variation, judge on ladder whether someone, and the difference by comparing the gravity of the first handrail 201 and the second handrail 203 sentences
The equilibrium state of disconnected ladder, when ladder imbalance, microprocessor 211 controls the alarm of the first warning device 245, warns operation people
Member.
First hand steered detector 230 and 203 detector of the second handrail transmit a signal to microprocessor 211, judge first
All whether someone helps for hand steered detector 230 and 203 detector of the second handrail, if nobody helps, microprocessor 211 will control first
Warning device 245 is alarmed, for warning operating personnel.
Meanwhile the result implementation of monitoring is sent to monitoring platform 100 by microprocessor 211, is remotely monitored, while remote
Journey monitoring platform 100 is when nobody helps or ladder is unbalanced, control the second alarm 110 alarm.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent and safe ladder 20b, the intelligent and safe with first embodiment offer
The structure of terraced 20a is similar, the difference is that, further include the second ladder ontology 250.The unshowned part of the present embodiment please refers to
First embodiment.
Second ladder ontology 250 includes third handrail 251, the 4th handrail 253, second support bar 255.
The quantity of second support bar 255 is multiple, and multiple second support bars 255 are set to third handrail 251, the 4th handrail
Between 253, the setting of 255 equidistant interval of multiple second support bars.Optionally, supporting rod is equipped with anti-skid chequer (not shown), prevents from making
Industry personnel slip on ladder.
One end that first handrail 201 and the second handrail 203 are resisted against ground is respectively equipped with the 4th mounting portion 256, the 4th peace
Dress portion 256 is equipped with the second gravity sensor (not shown), and the second gravity sensor is electrically connected with microprocessor 211.For by
For the signal Real-time Feedback of two gravity sensors monitoring in microprocessor 211,211 one side of microprocessor can pass through the change of gravity
Change, judge on ladder whether someone, on the other hand, since third handrail 251 and the 4th handrail 253 are both provided with the second gravity biography
Sensor, the difference of the gravity by comparing third handrail 251 and the 4th handrail 253, can effectively obtain intelligent and safe ladder 20b's
Equilibrium state.Optionally, when intelligent and safe ladder 20b imbalances, microprocessor 211 controls the alarm of the first warning device 245, alert
Show operating personnel.
Preferably, third handrail 251 corresponds to the position of the second mounting portion 208 equipped with the 5th mounting portion 257, the 5th mounting portion
257 are provided with the hand steered detector (not shown) of third, and the hand steered detector of third is electrically connected with microprocessor 211, for measuring the
Whether three handrails 251 are held.
The position that 4th handrail 253 corresponds to third mounting portion 209 is equipped with the 6th mounting portion 258, the setting of the 6th mounting portion 258
There are the 4th hand steered detector (not shown), the 4th hand steered detector to be electrically connected with microprocessor 211, for measuring the 4th handrail
Whether 253 be held.
Microprocessor 211 is transmitted a signal to by the hand steered detector of third and the 4th hand steered detector, by what is received
The hand steered detector of third and the signal of the 4th hand steered detector are handled, and judge the hand steered detector of third and the 4th hand steered detection
All whether someone helps device, if nobody helps, microprocessor 211 is alarmed the first warning device 245 is controlled, for warning operation people
Member.
Preferably, the second side of the ladder ontology 250 far from the second gravity sensor is hinged remote with the first ladder ontology 200
Side from the first gravity sensor 220 is hinged, and the first ladder ontology 200 and the second ladder ontology 250 are along the hinge of the two
Place is met to be symmetrical arranged.To form triangle when in use, stability is more preferably.
Specifically, such as the first handrail 201 is hinged with third handrail 251, and the second handrail 203 and the 4th handrail 253 are hinged,
And mode will be connect and the specific direction of motion is identical.
Optionally, the first handrail 201, the second handrail 203, third handrail 251 and the 4th handrail 253 lean on ground for ground
One end be equipped with Anti-slip cover (not shown), convenient for positioning.
The operation principle of intelligent and safe ladder 20b monitoring system is:
First gravity sensor 220 and the second gravity sensor are respectively by the signal Real-time Feedback of monitoring in microprocessor
211, microprocessor 211 by the variation of gravity, judge on ladder whether someone, and by comparing the first handrail 201 and the
The difference of the gravity of three handrails 251, judges the equilibrium state of ladder, when ladder imbalance, first report of the control of microprocessor 211
Alarm device 245 is alarmed, and operating personnel is warned.
First hand steered detector 230,203 detector of the second handrail, the hand steered detector of third and the 4th hand steered detector
Microprocessor 211 is transmitted a signal to respectively, judges that the first hand steered detector 230,203 detector of the second handrail, third are hand steered
All whether someone helps for detector and the 4th hand steered detector, if nobody helps, microprocessor 211 will control the first warning device
245 alarms, for warning operating personnel.
Meanwhile the result implementation of monitoring is sent to monitoring platform 100 by microprocessor 211, is remotely monitored, while remote
Journey monitoring platform 100 is when nobody helps or intelligent and safe ladder 20b is unbalanced, control the second alarm 110 alarm.
To sum up, intelligent and safe ladder and emergency staircase provided by the utility model monitor system, can be to intelligence in operating area
The monitoring of the proper use of behavior of energy emergency staircase, effectively prevent unexpectedly occurring.It include mainly operating personnel's operation on ladder
When, if there is support staff to assist staircase, ensures the safety of operating personnel on ladder, if operating personnel does not have support staff's
The staircase voluntarily operation on ladder, then alarm, and by alarm signal by being transmitted to monitoring platform.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.