CN207644585U - Sightseeing trimaran - Google Patents

Sightseeing trimaran Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207644585U
CN207644585U CN201721463247.2U CN201721463247U CN207644585U CN 207644585 U CN207644585 U CN 207644585U CN 201721463247 U CN201721463247 U CN 201721463247U CN 207644585 U CN207644585 U CN 207644585U
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sightseeing
slide rail
cabin
rotating shaft
hull
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CN201721463247.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李子如
周雨薇
吴相栋
刘俊龙
李文龙
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种观光三体船,包括船体及布置在船体主甲板上的观光舱;观光舱为两个,对称分布在主甲板两侧,主甲板每侧均设置有一对与观光舱相配合滑动的可伸缩滑轨;每个可伸缩滑轨包括滑轨本体及液压推杆;每个观光舱的两端均设置有一转轴,每个转轴上均套置有齿轮,齿轮与转轴之间衬有滚动轴承,每个转轴的端部均固接有转向机头;每个可伸缩滑轨的滑轨本体内侧均开有链条槽,链条槽内铺设有与齿轮相啮合的传动链,每个可伸缩滑轨的滑轨本体外侧均开有与转向机头相配合的机头槽。其观光舱在正常航行时作为甲板上的舱室,观光时,通过可伸缩滑轨下潜至水下作为观光舱,其视野好,具有优良的快速性和稳定性,给予游客良好的游览体验。

The utility model discloses a sightseeing trimaran, which comprises a hull and a sightseeing cabin arranged on the main deck of the hull; Cooperate with sliding retractable slide rails; each retractable slide rail includes a slide rail body and a hydraulic push rod; a rotating shaft is arranged at both ends of each sightseeing cabin, and a gear is sleeved on each rotating shaft, and the distance between the gear and the rotating shaft The space is lined with rolling bearings, and the end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a steering head; the inner side of the slide rail body of each retractable slide rail is provided with a chain groove, and a transmission chain meshing with the gear is laid in the chain groove. The outer sides of the slide rail bodies of the two retractable slide rails are all provided with machine head slots matched with the steering machine head. Its sightseeing cabin is used as a cabin on the deck during normal navigation. When sightseeing, it can be submerged underwater through retractable slide rails as a sightseeing cabin. It has a good view, excellent speed and stability, and gives tourists a good sightseeing experience.

Description

观光三体船Sightseeing trimaran

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于三体船技术领域,具体涉及一种观光三体船。The utility model belongs to the technical field of trimarans, in particular to a sightseeing trimaran.

背景技术Background technique

目前,娱乐用观光船都是在船中部位通过升降来将观光舱放至水下,或者直接是固定在水下的观光结构,或者是直接将船舱两侧开透明玻璃窗进行观光,观光视野比较狭窄,观光舱结构对船舶正常航行状态有一定的影响。At present, sightseeing boats for entertainment are all placed in the middle of the boat to lower the sightseeing cabin underwater, or directly fix the underwater sightseeing structure, or directly open transparent glass windows on both sides of the cabin for sightseeing. It is relatively narrow, and the structure of the sightseeing cabin has a certain influence on the normal navigation status of the ship.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是针对上述技术的不足,提供一种既可以充当舱室也可以作为观光舱的观光三体船。The purpose of this utility model is aimed at the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provides a kind of sightseeing trimaran that can be used as cabin also can be used as sightseeing cabin.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型所设计的观光三体船,包括船体及布置在所述船体主甲板上的观光舱;所述观光舱为两个,对称分布在所述主甲板两侧,所述主甲板每侧均设置有一对与所述观光舱相配合滑动的可伸缩滑轨;In order to achieve the above purpose, the sightseeing trimaran designed by the utility model includes a hull and a sightseeing cabin arranged on the main deck of the hull; there are two sightseeing cabins, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main deck. Each side of the main deck is provided with a pair of retractable slide rails that slide in cooperation with the sightseeing cabin;

每个所述可伸缩滑轨包括滑轨本体及液压推杆,所述液压推杆一端固定在所述滑轨本体底部内端,所述液压推杆的另一端铰接在所述船体上;每个所述观光舱的两端均设置有一转轴,每个所述转轴上均套置有齿轮,所述齿轮与所述转轴之间衬有滚动轴承,每个所述转轴的端部均固接有转向机头;每个所述可伸缩滑轨的滑轨本体内侧均开有链条槽,所述链条槽内铺设有与所述齿轮相啮合的传动链,每个所述可伸缩滑轨的滑轨本体外侧均开有与转向机头相配合的机头槽。Each of the telescopic slide rails includes a slide rail body and a hydraulic push rod, one end of the hydraulic push rod is fixed at the inner end of the bottom of the slide rail body, and the other end of the hydraulic push rod is hinged on the hull; each Both ends of each of the sightseeing cabins are provided with a rotating shaft, each of the rotating shafts is sleeved with a gear, and a rolling bearing is lined between the gear and the rotating shaft, and the end of each of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a Steering machine head; the inner side of the slide rail body of each of the telescopic slide rails is provided with a chain groove, and a transmission chain meshed with the gear is laid in the chain groove, and the slide rail of each of the telescopic slide rails The outside of the rail body is provided with a machine head slot matched with the steering machine head.

进一步地,所述船体每侧均开有一对供一对所述可伸缩滑轨容纳的收纳槽。Further, each side of the hull is provided with a pair of receiving slots for a pair of telescopic sliding rails to be accommodated.

进一步地,所述观光舱的底部为倾斜面且底部安装有一排滚轮,所述倾斜面的倾斜角度与所述可伸缩滑轨伸开的最大倾斜角度相同。Further, the bottom of the sightseeing cabin is an inclined surface and a row of rollers are installed on the bottom, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as the maximum inclination angle of the telescopic slide rail.

进一步地,所述滑轨本体外端的上表面为曲面,所述曲面的弯曲角度与所述主甲板侧面的弯曲角度相同。Further, the upper surface of the outer end of the slide rail body is a curved surface, and the bending angle of the curved surface is the same as that of the side surface of the main deck.

进一步地,所述观光舱包括金属框架本体,所述金属框架的顶部和四周均安装有透明的有机玻璃。Further, the sightseeing cabin includes a metal frame body, and transparent plexiglass is installed on the top and around the metal frame.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:本实用新型的观光三体船,其观光舱在正常航行时作为甲板上的舱室,观光时,通过可伸缩滑轨下潜至水下作为观光舱,其视野好,具有优良的快速性和稳定性,给予游客良好的游览体验。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the sightseeing trimaran of the utility model, its sightseeing cabin is used as a cabin on the deck during normal navigation, and when sightseeing, it can dive underwater through the telescopic slide rail as a The sightseeing cabin has a good view, excellent speed and stability, and gives tourists a good tour experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型观光三体船主体结构部分示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model sightseeing trimaran;

图2为图1中观光舱结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the sightseeing cabin in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中部分放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in FIG. 1 .

图中各部件标号如下:The components in the figure are numbered as follows:

船体1、可伸缩滑轨2、观光舱3、滑轨本体4、液压推杆5、链条槽6、机头槽7、上表面8、转轴9、齿轮10、转向机头11、传动链12、底部13、收纳槽14。Hull 1, retractable slide rail 2, sightseeing cabin 3, slide rail body 4, hydraulic push rod 5, chain slot 6, nose slot 7, upper surface 8, rotating shaft 9, gear 10, steering nose 11, transmission chain 12 , the bottom 13, the receiving groove 14.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示的观光三体船,包括船体1及布置在船体1主甲板上的两个观光舱3,两个观光舱3对称分布在主甲板两侧(即一个观光舱位于主甲板的一侧,另一个观光舱位于主甲板的另一侧,呈对称分布),同事,主甲板每侧均设置有一对与观光舱3相配合滑动的可伸缩滑轨2。The sightseeing trimaran as shown in Figure 1 comprises hull 1 and two sightseeing cabins 3 arranged on the main deck of hull 1, and two sightseeing cabins 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main deck (that is, one sightseeing cabin is positioned at the side of the main deck. One side, another sightseeing cabin is positioned at the other side of main deck, is symmetrical distribution), and simultaneously, each side of main deck is all provided with a pair of retractable slide rail 2 that cooperates with sightseeing cabin 3 to slide.

再次如图1所示,每个可伸缩滑轨2包括滑轨本体4及液压推杆5,液压推杆5一端固定在滑轨本体4底部内端,液压推杆5的另一端铰接在船体1上;结合图2所示,每个观光舱3的两端均设置有一转轴9,每个转轴9上均套置有齿轮10,齿轮10与转轴9之间衬有滚动轴承,每个转轴9的端部均固接有转向机头11;并且,每个滑轨本体4内侧均开有链条槽6,链条槽6内铺设有与齿轮10相啮合的传动链12,如图3所示,每个可伸缩滑轨2的滑轨本体4外侧均开有与转向机头11相配合的机头槽7。当需进行水下观光时,观光舱3在可伸缩滑轨2上滑动时,转向机头11延机头槽7平移,使得观光舱3仅有运动方向的一个自由度,转向机头11控制转轴9的转动,从而在上下滑动过程中始终保证观光舱3保持水平位置,不产生倾斜,避免造成乘客的不适。As shown in Figure 1 again, each retractable slide rail 2 comprises a slide rail body 4 and a hydraulic push rod 5, one end of the hydraulic push rod 5 is fixed at the inner end of the bottom of the slide rail body 4, and the other end of the hydraulic push rod 5 is hinged on the hull 1; as shown in Fig. 2, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged at both ends of each sightseeing cabin 3, and a gear 10 is sleeved on each rotating shaft 9, and a rolling bearing is lined between the gear 10 and the rotating shaft 9, and each rotating shaft 9 The ends of each are fixedly connected with a steering head 11; and each slide rail body 4 has a chain groove 6 inside, and a transmission chain 12 meshing with the gear 10 is laid in the chain groove 6, as shown in Figure 3, The outer side of the slide rail body 4 of each retractable slide rail 2 is provided with a head slot 7 matched with the steering head 11 . When underwater sightseeing is required, when the sightseeing cabin 3 slides on the retractable slide rail 2, the steering nose 11 is translated along the nose groove 7, so that the sightseeing cabin 3 has only one degree of freedom in the direction of motion, and the steering nose 11 controls The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 ensures that the sightseeing cabin 3 maintains a horizontal position all the time in the process of sliding up and down, without tilting, so as to avoid causing discomfort to passengers.

再次结合图1所示,船体1每侧均开有一对收纳槽14,当可伸缩滑轨2缩回时,可伸缩滑轨2完全容纳在该收纳槽14中。本实施例中,滑轨本体4外端的上表面8为曲面,该曲面的弯曲角度与主甲板侧面的弯曲角度相同,保证可伸缩滑轨2完全容纳在收纳槽14中时,滑轨本体4外端上表面8的曲面与主甲板的曲面完全贴合,保证船体曲面光顺,正常航行时不影响船的阻力性能。Referring again to FIG. 1 , each side of the hull 1 is provided with a pair of receiving grooves 14 , and when the retractable sliding rail 2 is retracted, the telescopic sliding rail 2 is fully accommodated in the receiving groove 14 . In this embodiment, the upper surface 8 of the outer end of the slide rail body 4 is a curved surface, and the bending angle of the curved surface is the same as that of the side of the main deck, so that when the retractable slide rail 2 is completely accommodated in the storage groove 14, the slide rail body 4 The curved surface of the upper surface 8 of the outer end is fully fitted with the curved surface of the main deck, so that the curved surface of the hull is guaranteed to be smooth, and the resistance performance of the ship will not be affected during normal navigation.

另外,观光舱3的底部13为倾斜面且底部安装有一排滚轮,倾斜面的倾斜角度与可伸缩滑轨伸开的最大倾斜角度相同;观光舱不进行水下观光时置于主甲板上,观光舱进行水下观光时,当可伸缩滑轨伸开到最大请倾斜角度时与观光舱底部的倾斜角度相同,通过滚轮使得观光舱可以顺畅地离开主甲板。本实施例中,观光舱包括金属框架本体,金属框架的顶部和四周均安装有透明的有机玻璃,顶部和四周透明的有机玻璃用于提供广阔的视野。In addition, the bottom 13 of the sightseeing cabin 3 is an inclined surface and a row of rollers is installed at the bottom, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as the maximum inclination angle of the retractable slide rail; the sightseeing cabin is placed on the main deck when not underwater sightseeing, When the sightseeing cabin is underwater sightseeing, when the telescopic slide rail is stretched out to the maximum tilt angle, it is the same as the tilt angle of the bottom of the sightseeing cabin, and the sightseeing cabin can smoothly leave the main deck through the rollers. In this embodiment, the sightseeing cabin includes a metal frame body, and transparent plexiglass is installed on the top and surroundings of the metal frame, and the transparent plexiglass on the top and surroundings is used to provide a wide field of view.

Claims (5)

1.一种观光三体船,包括船体(1)及布置在所述船体(1)主甲板上的观光舱(3);其特征在于:所述观光舱(3)为两个,对称分布在所述主甲板两侧,所述主甲板每侧均设置有一对与所述观光舱相配合滑动的可伸缩滑轨(2);1. A sightseeing trimaran, comprising a hull (1) and a sightseeing cabin (3) arranged on the main deck of the hull (1); it is characterized in that: the sightseeing cabins (3) are two, symmetrically distributed On both sides of the main deck, each side of the main deck is provided with a pair of telescopic slide rails (2) that slide in cooperation with the sightseeing cabin; 每个所述可伸缩滑轨(2)包括滑轨本体(4)及液压推杆(5),所述液压推杆(5)一端固定在所述滑轨本体(4)底部内端,所述液压推杆(5)的另一端铰接在所述船体(1)上;每个所述观光舱(3)的两端均设置有一转轴(9),每个所述转轴(9)上均套置有齿轮(10),所述齿轮(10)与所述转轴(9)之间衬有滚动轴承,每个所述转轴(9)的端部均固接有转向机头(11);每个所述可伸缩滑轨(2)的滑轨本体(4)内侧均开有链条槽6,所述链条槽(6)内铺设有与所述齿轮(10)相啮合的传动链(12),每个所述可伸缩滑轨(2)的滑轨本体(4)外侧均开有与转向机头(11)相配合的机头槽(7)。Each of the telescopic slide rails (2) includes a slide rail body (4) and a hydraulic push rod (5), and one end of the hydraulic push rod (5) is fixed at the inner end of the bottom of the slide rail body (4). The other end of the hydraulic push rod (5) is hinged on the hull (1); each of the two ends of the sightseeing cabin (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (9), and each of the rotating shafts (9) is A gear (10) is sleeved, and a rolling bearing is lined between the gear (10) and the rotating shaft (9), and a steering head (11) is fixedly connected to the end of each rotating shaft (9); The inner side of the slide rail body (4) of each of the telescopic slide rails (2) is provided with a chain groove 6, and a transmission chain (12) meshed with the gear (10) is laid in the chain groove (6). , the outer side of the slide rail body (4) of each telescopic slide rail (2) is provided with a head groove (7) matched with the steering head (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述观光三体船,其特征在于:所述船体(1)每侧均开有一对供一对所述可伸缩滑轨(2)容纳的收纳槽(14)。2. The sightseeing trimaran according to claim 1, characterized in that: each side of the hull (1) is provided with a pair of storage slots (14) for a pair of telescopic sliding rails (2). 3.根据权利要求1所述观光三体船,其特征在于:所述观光舱(3)的底部(13)为倾斜面且底部安装有一排滚轮,所述倾斜面的倾斜角度与所述可伸缩滑轨(2)伸开的最大倾斜角度相同。3. The sightseeing trimaran according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom (13) of the sightseeing cabin (3) is an inclined surface and a row of rollers are installed on the bottom, the angle of inclination of the inclined surface is the same as that of the adjustable The maximum inclination angle that telescopic slide rail (2) stretches out is identical. 4.根据权利要求1所述观光三体船,其特征在于:所述滑轨本体(4)外端的上表面(8)为曲面,所述曲面的弯曲角度与所述主甲板侧面的弯曲角度相同。4. The sightseeing trimaran according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface (8) of the outer end of the slide rail body (4) is a curved surface, and the bending angle of the curved surface is the same as the bending angle of the side of the main deck same. 5.根据权利要求1所述观光三体船,其特征在于:所述观光舱(3)包括金属框架本体,所述金属框架的顶部和四周均安装有透明的有机玻璃。5. The sightseeing trimaran according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sightseeing cabin (3) comprises a metal frame body, and transparent plexiglass is installed on the top and around the metal frame.
CN201721463247.2U 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Sightseeing trimaran Expired - Fee Related CN207644585U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721463247.2U CN207644585U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Sightseeing trimaran

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CN201721463247.2U CN207644585U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Sightseeing trimaran

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401279A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-17 林文 Self-adaptive outdoor scene sleeping cabin for ocean sail boat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401279A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-17 林文 Self-adaptive outdoor scene sleeping cabin for ocean sail boat
CN113401279B (en) * 2021-06-18 2023-01-24 湖南湘船重工有限公司 Self-adaptive outdoor scene sleeping cabin for ocean sail boat

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Granted publication date: 20180724

Termination date: 20191106