CN207632744U - A kind of house refuse automation cracker - Google Patents
A kind of house refuse automation cracker Download PDFInfo
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- CN207632744U CN207632744U CN201721614444.XU CN201721614444U CN207632744U CN 207632744 U CN207632744 U CN 207632744U CN 201721614444 U CN201721614444 U CN 201721614444U CN 207632744 U CN207632744 U CN 207632744U
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- grinding device
- house refuse
- garbage
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- garbage pre
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of house refuse automation cracker, for domestic rubbish disposal, including pyrolysis furnace and garbage pre-heating grinding device, the side of the pyrolysis furnace is connect by elevator with the discharge port of garbage pre-heating grinding device, the top of the pyrolysis furnace is connect by appendix with gas buffer tank, the gas buffer tank is connect by appendix with garbage pre-heating grinding device and boiler, the boiler is connect by pipeline with Turbo-generator Set, it is provided with feed inlet at the top of the garbage pre-heating grinding device, the garbage pre-heating grinding device includes outer wall, the air duct formed between inner and outer wall and inner wall, it is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet on the air duct.The utility model can fast implement the cracking of house refuse, and garbage cracking completeness is high, so that the high-temperature combustible gas body in house refuse pyrolysis product is utilized effectively, effectively increase the speed and utilization ratio of garbage cracking, reduces the cost of house refuse cracking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of domestic garbage treatment, and in particular to a kind of house refuse automation cracker.
Background technology
With the quickening of the fast-developing urbanization process of Chinese society economy and the rapid raising of living standards of the people,
Production is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, house refuse land occupation, the situation for polluting environment
And the influence to health of people is also all the more apparent.Garbage cracking technology is a kind of novel technology of garbage disposal, so-called rubbish
Cracking technique is exactly to make the organic matter in rubbish be heated to certain temperature under conditions of completely cutting off air or anoxic to generate high temperature
A kind of advanced garbage as resource utilization technology of imflammable gas, tar liquid, carbonaceous solids residue, however, currently, domestic
In the market in the existing device using garbage cracking technology to handle rubbish often there is due to solid refuse volume it is larger
Time-consuming, need can be higher with the heating of low temperature garbage cracking, and it is flammable to influence the high temperature cracked in treatment effeciency and garbage cracking product
Gas is stored by condensing, and the high temperature heat utilization ratio of high-temperature combustible gas body is low.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model is dedicated to providing a kind of house refuse automation cracker, make it can
To fast implement the cracking of house refuse, and garbage cracking completeness is high, makes the high-temperature combustible gas in house refuse pyrolysis product
Body is utilized effectively, and effectively increases the speed and utilization ratio of garbage cracking, reduces the cost of house refuse cracking.
A kind of house refuse provided by the utility model automates cracker, is used for domestic rubbish disposal, including cracking
The side of stove and garbage pre-heating grinding device, the pyrolysis furnace is connected by the discharge port of elevator and garbage pre-heating grinding device
It connects, the top of the pyrolysis furnace is connect by appendix with gas buffer tank, and the gas buffer tank passes through appendix and rubbish
Preheating grinding device is connected with boiler, and the boiler is connect by pipeline with Turbo-generator Set, and the garbage pre-heating crushes dress
The top set is provided with feed inlet, and the garbage pre-heating grinding device includes being formed between outer wall, inner and outer wall and inner wall
Air duct is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet on the air duct, and the air inlet passes through appendix and gas buffer tank
Connection, the exhaust outlet are connect by appendix with air accumulator.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, crushing is installed at the top of the garbage pre-heating grinding device
Motor, the motor that crushes are sequentially connected by the crushing shaft inside shaft coupling and garbage pre-heating grinding device, and on crushing shaft
It is installed with multiple Disintegrating knifes.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, insulating layer is connected on the outside of the gas buffer tank.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the flue gas output of the Turbo-generator Set passes through pipeline
It is connect with air filter, the air filter is connected by the air inlet pipe of muffler and boiler.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the Turbo-generator Set passes through circuit and storage
Battery connects.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is：The utility model is compact in structure and convenient to use, can fast implement
The cracking of house refuse, and garbage cracking completeness is high, easy to operate, and the high-temperature combustible gas body of cracking is used for steam turbine generator
Power generation and the preheating to grinding up the refuse in grinding device, make the high-temperature combustible gas body in house refuse pyrolysis product obtain effective profit
With effectively increasing the speed and utilization ratio of garbage cracking, reduce the cost of house refuse cracking, there is good economic imitate
Benefit and social benefit, suitable for promoting the use of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of house refuse of a preferred embodiment automates the structural schematic diagram of cracker；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of garbage pre-heating grinding device structure of house refuse automation cracker of a preferred embodiment is shown
It is intended to.
Reference sign：1, pyrolysis furnace；2, garbage pre-heating grinding device；21, feed inlet；22, discharge port；23, outer wall；
24, inner wall；25, air duct；26, air inlet；27, exhaust outlet；28, motor is crushed；3, appendix；4, gas buffer tank；5、
Boiler；6, Turbo-generator Set；7, accumulator；8, air filter；9, air accumulator；10, muffler.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing.In the utility model
Description in, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside"
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this practicality newly
Type and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used
In description purpose, it is not understood to indicate or imply and faces ground importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 is please referred to, a kind of house refuse of the utility model automates cracker, at house refuse
Reason, including pyrolysis furnace 1 and garbage pre-heating grinding device 2, the side of the pyrolysis furnace 1 is crushed by elevator and garbage pre-heating to be filled
2 connection of discharge port 22 is set, the top of the pyrolysis furnace 1 is connect by appendix 3 with gas buffer tank 4, the gas buffer
Tank 4 is connect by appendix 3 with garbage pre-heating grinding device 2 and boiler 5, and the boiler 5 passes through pipeline and Turbo-generator Set 6
The top of connection, the garbage pre-heating grinding device 2 is provided with feed inlet 21, and the garbage pre-heating grinding device 2 includes outer wall
23, the air duct 25 formed between inner wall 24 and outer wall 23 and inner wall 24 is provided with air inlet 26 on the air duct 25
With exhaust outlet 27, the air inlet 26 is connect by appendix 3 with gas buffer tank 4, the exhaust outlet 27 by appendix 3 with
Air accumulator 9 connects.
The top of the garbage pre-heating grinding device 2, which is equipped with, crushes motor 28, and the crushing motor 28 passes through shaft coupling
It is sequentially connected with the crushing shaft inside garbage pre-heating grinding device 2, and is installed with multiple Disintegrating knifes on crushing shaft, pass through
The speed and completeness of garbage cracking can be accelerated by crushing, and the outside of the gas buffer tank 4 is connected with insulating layer, and it is slow to reduce gas
The flue gas output of the loss of heat when rushing, the Turbo-generator Set 6 is connect by pipeline with air filter 8, the sky
Air filter 8 is connect by muffler 10 with the air inlet pipe of boiler 5, reduces the pollution of discharge, the Turbo-generator Set 6 it is defeated
Outlet is connect by circuit with accumulator 7, power generation storage can be used for equipment outage, is ensured the normal operation of equipment.
Specifically, in use, first by house refuse by feed inlet 21 add in garbage pre-heating grinding device 2, pass through
Crushing motor 28 drives crushing shaft and Disintegrating knife to crush rubbish, and cracking of the rubbish in pyrolysis furnace 1 can be improved by crushing
Speed is delivered in pyrolysis furnace 1 by discharge port 22 by elevator after crushing and is cracked, and the high temperature that garbage cracking obtains is flammable
Gas is entered by appendix 3 in gas buffer tank 4, and buffering can guarantee the stabilization subsequently supplied, continue, then will by buffering
For to crushing rubbish in grinding device in the air duct 25 that part high-temperature combustible gas body is delivered in garbage pre-heating grinding device 2
The preheating of rubbish, by the way that the speed that rubbish cracks in the pyrolysis furnace 1 can be further speeded up to garbage pre-heating, part is flammable high-temperature gas
Be delivered in boiler 5 generate steam be delivered to Turbo-generator Set 6 for generate electricity be stored in accumulator for outage use,
So that the high-temperature combustible gas body in house refuse pyrolysis product is utilized effectively, effectively increases speed and the utilization of garbage cracking
Efficiency reduces the cost of house refuse cracking, with good economic efficiency and social benefit, suitable for promoting the use of.
The non-detailed portion of other in the utility model belongs to the prior art, therefore details are not described herein.
Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System；Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand：It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of house refuse automates cracker, be used for domestic rubbish disposal, which is characterized in that including pyrolysis furnace (1) and
Garbage pre-heating grinding device (2), the discharging that the side of the pyrolysis furnace (1) passes through elevator and garbage pre-heating grinding device (2)
Mouth (22) connection, the top of the pyrolysis furnace (1) are connect by appendix (3) with gas buffer tank (4), the gas buffer tank
(4) it is connect with garbage pre-heating grinding device (2) and boiler (5) by appendix (3), the boiler (5) passes through pipeline and steamer
Generating set (6) connects, and feed inlet (21), the garbage pre-heating powder are provided at the top of the garbage pre-heating grinding device (2)
Crushing device (2) includes the air duct (25) formed between outer wall (23), inner wall (24) and outer wall (23) and inner wall (24), described
Air inlet (26) and exhaust outlet (27) are provided on air duct (25), the air inlet (26) passes through appendix (3) and gas
Surge tank (4) connects, and the exhaust outlet (27) is connect by appendix (3) with air accumulator (9).
2. a kind of house refuse as described in claim 1 automates cracker, which is characterized in that the garbage pre-heating crushes
It is equipped at the top of device (2) and crushes motor (28), the crushing motor (28) passes through shaft coupling and garbage pre-heating grinding device
(2) internal crushing shaft is sequentially connected, and multiple Disintegrating knifes are installed on crushing shaft.
3. a kind of house refuse as described in claim 1 automates cracker, which is characterized in that the gas buffer tank
(4) insulating layer is connected on the outside of.
4. a kind of house refuse as described in claim 1 automates cracker, which is characterized in that the Turbo-generator Set
(6) flue gas output is connect by pipeline with air filter (8), the air filter (8) by muffler (10) with
The air inlet pipe of boiler (5) connects.
5. a kind of house refuse as described in claim 1 automates cracker, which is characterized in that the Turbo-generator Set
(6) output end is connect by circuit with accumulator (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614444.XU CN207632744U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of house refuse automation cracker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614444.XU CN207632744U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of house refuse automation cracker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207632744U true CN207632744U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614444.XU Active CN207632744U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of house refuse automation cracker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207632744U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339589A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 吉林省威斯特固废处理有限公司 | Gaseous product processing unit |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721614444.XU patent/CN207632744U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339589A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 吉林省威斯特固废处理有限公司 | Gaseous product processing unit |
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