CN207621544U - A kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling - Google Patents

A kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207621544U
CN207621544U CN201721701581.7U CN201721701581U CN207621544U CN 207621544 U CN207621544 U CN 207621544U CN 201721701581 U CN201721701581 U CN 201721701581U CN 207621544 U CN207621544 U CN 207621544U
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spring
safety
fixedly connected
joint
type hydraulic
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孔春光
王琪
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Qingdao Bai Si Fei Seiko Co Ltd
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Qingdao Bai Si Fei Seiko Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种安全型液压快速接头,包括母接头和公接头,所述母接头右端与绝缘壳固定连接,所述绝缘壳内设有环状滑槽,所述绝缘壳内部且在滑槽的右端设有漏孔,所述滑槽内设有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧一端与滑槽的左端固定连接,所述第一弹簧的而另一端与顶块固定连接,所述滑槽内部顶块一侧设有若干钢球,所述母接头上安装有强磁铁,所述母接头内部设有第一连接装置,所述公接头外壁上设有凹槽,所述公接头内部设有第二连接装置。本实用新型通过钢球、凹槽、顶块和第一弹簧实现了对公接头与母接头锁死的功能,保证了快速接头在工作时候的锁死强度,提高了快速接头的安全性。

The utility model discloses a safety type hydraulic quick joint, which comprises a female joint and a male joint. The right end of the female joint is fixedly connected with an insulating shell. The right end of the chute is provided with a leakage hole, and the first spring is arranged in the chute, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the left end of the chute, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top block, so A number of steel balls are provided on one side of the top block inside the chute, a strong magnet is installed on the female joint, a first connecting device is provided inside the female joint, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the male joint, and a groove is provided on the outer wall of the male joint. A second connecting device is arranged inside the joint. The utility model realizes the locking function of the male joint and the female joint through the steel ball, the groove, the top block and the first spring, ensures the locking strength of the quick joint when it is working, and improves the safety of the quick joint.

Description

一种安全型液压快速接头A safe hydraulic quick connector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种快速接头,更具体涉及一种安全型液压快速接头。The utility model relates to a quick connector, in particular to a safe hydraulic quick connector.

背景技术Background technique

快速接头包括液压快速接头和各种流体快速接头,它是一种快速连接或断开管路,实现快速拆装的连接装置。由于快速接头具有双向止回功能管路断开无泄漏,因此在石油、冶金、水电、工程机械、船舶,机电设备等领域中得到广泛的应用。快速接头连接结构是快速接头最重要的部分,它的连接方式和结构直接决定了快速接头的使用方便性、可靠性和产品质量。快速接头有公插头和母插座两部分组成,公插头和母插座中的连接结构常用的是两个阀芯相互顶住,使得流道打开,此机构简易,但是遇到要求性能更高的装置,需要更为严密的连接结构。Quick connectors include hydraulic quick connectors and various fluid quick connectors. It is a connection device that quickly connects or disconnects pipelines and realizes quick disassembly. Because the quick connector has a two-way check function and the pipeline is disconnected without leakage, it is widely used in the fields of petroleum, metallurgy, hydropower, construction machinery, ships, and electromechanical equipment. The connection structure of the quick connector is the most important part of the quick connector. Its connection method and structure directly determine the convenience, reliability and product quality of the quick connector. The quick connector consists of two parts, a male plug and a female socket. The connection structure between the male plug and the female socket is commonly used to support the two spools against each other, so that the flow channel is opened. This mechanism is simple, but it encounters devices that require higher performance. , a tighter connection structure is required.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是在于提供一种安全型液压快速接头。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safe hydraulic quick connector.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术措施:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical measures:

一种安全型液压快速接头,包括母接头和公接头,所述母接头右端与绝缘壳固定连接,所述绝缘壳内设有环状滑槽,所述绝缘壳内部且在滑槽的右端设有漏孔,所述滑槽内设有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧一端与滑槽的左端固定连接,所述第一弹簧的而另一端与顶块固定连接,所述滑槽内部顶块一侧设有若干钢球,所述母接头上安装有强磁铁,所述母接头内部设有用于密封的第一连接装置,所述公接头外壁上设有凹槽,所述公接头内部设有用于密封的第二连接装置。A safety type hydraulic quick connector, comprising a female joint and a male joint, the right end of the female joint is fixedly connected with an insulating shell, an annular chute is arranged inside the insulating shell, and a There is a leakage hole, a first spring is provided in the chute, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the left end of the chute, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top block, and the inner top of the chute A number of steel balls are arranged on one side of the block, a strong magnet is installed on the female joint, a first connecting device for sealing is provided inside the female joint, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the male joint, and a groove is arranged inside the male joint. A second connection means for sealing is provided.

进一步的,所述母接头上绝缘壳左端与固定块固定连接,所述固定块外壁与强磁铁滑动连接。Further, the left end of the upper insulating shell of the female connector is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the outer wall of the fixed block is slidably connected to the strong magnet.

进一步的,所述固定块由绝缘材质制成。Further, the fixing block is made of insulating material.

进一步的,所述第一连接装置包括第一连接管、第二弹簧和第一接触头,所述母接头内部安装有第一连接管,所述第一连接管安装有第一接触头,所述第一接触头左端与第二弹簧固定连接,所述第二弹簧的另一端固定在母接头上。Further, the first connecting device includes a first connecting pipe, a second spring and a first contact head, the first connecting pipe is installed inside the female joint, and the first connecting pipe is installed with the first contact head, so The left end of the first contact head is fixedly connected with the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixed on the female connector.

进一步的,所述第一连接装置包括第二连接管、第三弹簧和第二接触头,所述公接头内部安装有第二连接管,所述第二连接管安装有第二接触头,所述第二接触头右端与第三弹簧固定连接,所述第三弹簧的另一端固定在公接头上。Further, the first connection device includes a second connection pipe, a third spring and a second contact head, the second connection pipe is installed inside the male joint, and the second connection pipe is installed with the second contact head, so The right end of the second contact head is fixedly connected with the third spring, and the other end of the third spring is fixed on the male joint.

进一步的,所述漏孔的直径小于钢球的直径。Further, the diameter of the leakage hole is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball.

进一步的,所述凹槽的直径大于钢球的直径。Further, the diameter of the groove is larger than the diameter of the steel ball.

本实用新型相对于现有技术具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

本实用新型通过钢球、凹槽、顶块和第一弹簧实现了对公接头与母接头锁死的功能,保证了快速接头在工作时候的锁死强度,提高了快速接头的安全性;并通过强磁铁实现了对公接头与母接头锁死解除的功能;另外还通过第一连接装置和第二连接装置保证了公接头与母接头密封的强度。The utility model realizes the function of locking the male joint and the female joint through the steel ball, the groove, the top block and the first spring, ensures the locking strength of the quick joint when it is working, and improves the safety of the quick joint; and The function of unlocking the locking of the male joint and the female joint is realized through the strong magnet; in addition, the sealing strength of the male joint and the female joint is guaranteed through the first connecting device and the second connecting device.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型图1中母接头结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the female joint in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型图1中公接头结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male joint in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

图中:1、母接头,2、公接头,3、绝缘壳,4、滑槽,5、第一弹簧,6、顶块,7、漏孔,8、钢球,9、第一连接管,10、第二弹簧,11、第一接触头,12、凹槽,13、第二连接管,14、第三弹簧,15、第二接触头,16、固定块,17、强磁铁。In the figure: 1. Female joint, 2. Male joint, 3. Insulation shell, 4. Chute, 5. First spring, 6. Top block, 7. Leakage hole, 8. Steel ball, 9. First connecting pipe , 10, the second spring, 11, the first contact head, 12, the groove, 13, the second connecting pipe, 14, the third spring, 15, the second contact head, 16, the fixed block, 17, the strong magnet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

应该指出,以下详细说明都是例示性的,旨在对本申请提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明,本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It should be pointed out that the following detailed description is exemplary and intended to provide further explanation to the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.

正如背景技术所介绍的,现有技术中存在的是公插头和母插座中的连接结构常用的是两个阀芯相互顶住,使得流道打开,此机构简易,但是遇到要求性能更高的装置,需要更为严密的连接结构。为了解决如上的技术问题,本申请提出了一种安全型液压快速接头。As introduced in the background technology, in the prior art, there is a connection structure between the male plug and the female socket. The two valve cores are commonly used to support each other, so that the flow channel is opened. This mechanism is simple, but it meets the requirements of higher performance. The device requires a tighter connection structure. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a safety hydraulic quick connector.

以下结合附图,对本实用新型的结构作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the present utility model is further described.

结合图1-图3所示,一种安全型液压快速接头,包括母接头1和公接头2,所述母接头1右端与绝缘壳3固定连接,所述绝缘壳3内设有环状滑槽4,所述绝缘壳3内部且在滑槽4的右端设有漏孔7,所述滑槽4内设有第一弹簧5,所述第一弹簧5一端与滑槽4的左端固定连接,所述第一弹簧5的而另一端与顶块6固定连接,所述滑槽4内部顶块6一侧设有若干钢球8,所述母接头1上安装有强磁铁17,所述母接头1内部设有用于密封的第一连接装置,所述公接头2外壁上设有凹槽12,所述公接头2内部设有用于密封的第二连接装置。As shown in Figures 1-3, a safety type hydraulic quick connector includes a female connector 1 and a male connector 2, the right end of the female connector 1 is fixedly connected to the insulating shell 3, and the insulating shell 3 is provided with a ring-shaped slide Slot 4, inside the insulating shell 3 and at the right end of the chute 4 is provided with a leakage hole 7, the first spring 5 is arranged inside the chute 4, and one end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the chute 4 , the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected with the top block 6, a number of steel balls 8 are arranged on one side of the top block 6 inside the chute 4, a strong magnet 17 is installed on the female joint 1, and the A first connection device for sealing is provided inside the female joint 1 , a groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the male joint 2 , and a second connection device for sealing is provided inside the male joint 2 .

进一步的,所述母接头1上绝缘壳3左端与固定块16固定连接,所述固定块16外壁与强磁铁17滑动连接。Further, the left end of the upper insulating shell 3 of the female connector 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 16 , and the outer wall of the fixed block 16 is slidably connected with the strong magnet 17 .

进一步的,所述固定块16由绝缘材质制成。Further, the fixing block 16 is made of insulating material.

进一步的,所述第一连接装置包括第一连接管9、第二弹簧10和第一接触头11,所述母接头1内部安装有第一连接管9,所述第一连接管9安装有第一接触头11,所述第一接触头11左端与第二弹簧10固定连接,所述第二弹簧10的另一端固定在母接头1上。Further, the first connecting device includes a first connecting pipe 9, a second spring 10 and a first contact head 11, the first connecting pipe 9 is installed inside the female joint 1, and the first connecting pipe 9 is installed with The first contact head 11 , the left end of the first contact head 11 is fixedly connected with the second spring 10 , and the other end of the second spring 10 is fixed on the female connector 1 .

进一步的,所述第一连接装置包括第二连接管13、第三弹簧14和第二接触头15,所述公接头2内部安装有第二连接管13,所述第二连接管13安装有第二接触头15,所述第二接触头15右端与第三弹簧14固定连接,所述第三弹簧14的另一端固定在公接头2上。Further, the first connection device includes a second connection pipe 13, a third spring 14 and a second contact head 15, the second connection pipe 13 is installed inside the male joint 2, and the second connection pipe 13 is installed with The second contact head 15 , the right end of the second contact head 15 is fixedly connected with the third spring 14 , and the other end of the third spring 14 is fixed on the male connector 2 .

进一步的,所述漏孔7的直径小于钢球8的直径。Further, the diameter of the leakage hole 7 is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball 8 .

进一步的,所述凹槽12的直径大于钢球8的直径。Further, the diameter of the groove 12 is larger than the diameter of the steel ball 8 .

工作原理:使用时,当需要将公接头2和母接头1连接在一起时,将公接头2插入母接头1内部,母接头1上绝缘壳3滑槽4内的钢球8由于第一弹簧5和顶块6的推力位于漏孔7内,然后公接头2上的凹槽12与钢球8配合,实现了对公接头2的锁死作用,这时母接头1内的第一接触头11和公接头2内的第二接触头15分别通过第二弹簧10和第三弹簧14的弹力结合在一起,当第一接触头11和第二接触头15接触时,第二弹簧10和第三弹簧14均处于压缩状态,这样就实现了液压快速接头的结合动作;当需要将母接头1和公接头2分开时,通过母接头1上的强磁铁17对绝缘壳3内的钢球8、顶块6和第一弹簧5均吸住,然后按住强磁铁17在固定块16上向左滑动,强磁铁17吸着钢球8、顶块6和第一弹簧5向左运动,此时的钢球8与公接头2上的凹槽12分离,此时就可以将公接头2从母接头1内拿出来,这时第一接触头11和第二接触头15分开,此时的第二弹簧10和第三弹簧14均处于正常状态。Working principle: When in use, when the male joint 2 and the female joint 1 need to be connected together, the male joint 2 is inserted into the female joint 1, and the steel ball 8 in the insulating shell 3 chute 4 on the female joint 1 is due to the first spring 5 and the thrust of the top block 6 are located in the leakage hole 7, and then the groove 12 on the male joint 2 cooperates with the steel ball 8 to realize the locking effect on the male joint 2. At this time, the first contact head in the female joint 1 11 and the second contact 15 in the male joint 2 are combined together by the elastic force of the second spring 10 and the third spring 14 respectively, when the first contact 11 and the second contact 15 are in contact, the second spring 10 and the second The three springs 14 are all in a compressed state, which realizes the combined action of the hydraulic quick connector; , the top block 6 and the first spring 5 are all sucked, then press the strong magnet 17 to slide to the left on the fixed block 16, the strong magnet 17 sucks the steel ball 8, the top block 6 and the first spring 5 to move to the left, at this time The steel ball 8 is separated from the groove 12 on the male joint 2. At this time, the male joint 2 can be taken out from the female joint 1. At this time, the first contact 11 and the second contact 15 are separated. At this time, the first contact 11 and the second contact 15 are separated. Both the second spring 10 and the third spring 14 are in a normal state.

上述虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本实用新型的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling, which is characterized in that including female connector and pin end, the female connector right end with absolutely Edge shell is fixedly connected, equipped with circular track, the insulation shell inside and in the right end of sliding slot equipped with leakage hole, institute in the insulation shell State and be equipped with the first spring in sliding slot, first spring one end is fixedly connected with the left end of sliding slot, first spring and it is another One end is fixedly connected with jacking block, and jacking block side is equipped with several steel balls inside the sliding slot, and strong magnet is equipped on the female connector, The female connector is internally provided with the first attachment device for sealing, and the pin end outer wall is equipped with groove, the pin end It is internally provided with the second attachment device for sealing.
2. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the female connector insulation shell left end with Fixed block is fixedly connected, and the fixed block outer wall is slidably connected with strong magnet.
3. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed block is by isolation material system At.
4. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first attachment device includes first Connecting tube, second spring and the first contact head are equipped with the first connecting tube, the first connecting tube installation inside the female connector There are the first contact head, the first contact head left end to be fixedly connected with second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixed on On female connector.
5. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first attachment device includes second Connecting tube, third spring and the second contact head are equipped with the second connecting tube, the second connecting tube installation inside the pin end There are the second contact head, the second contact head right end to be fixedly connected with third spring, the other end of the third spring is fixed on On pin end.
6. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the leakage hole is less than steel ball Diameter.
7. safety-type hydraulic quick coupling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the groove is more than steel ball Diameter.
CN201721701581.7U 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling Expired - Fee Related CN207621544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721701581.7U CN207621544U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721701581.7U CN207621544U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of safety-type hydraulic quick coupling

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CN207621544U true CN207621544U (en) 2018-07-17

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Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20180717