CN207621025U - A kind of bilayer compressor and the air conditioner with it - Google Patents
A kind of bilayer compressor and the air conditioner with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN207621025U CN207621025U CN201720948316.2U CN201720948316U CN207621025U CN 207621025 U CN207621025 U CN 207621025U CN 201720948316 U CN201720948316 U CN 201720948316U CN 207621025 U CN207621025 U CN 207621025U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种双层压缩机以及具有它的空调器,双层压缩机包括:内壳体,内壳体内设有压缩部件和电机部件;外壳体,外壳体设于内壳体外,内壳体与外壳体间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔;以及填充结构,填充结构位于空腔内,填充结构包括支撑件和填充件,支撑件的两端分别连接在内壳体和外壳体上,填充件至少包括减振层和隔音层中的任一种。根据本实用新型实施例的双层压缩机,通过将压缩机的壳体设置为双层(即内壳体和外壳体两层),并在内壳体和外壳体共同限定出的空腔内设置支撑件和填充件,以利用支撑件主要对内壳体提供稳定支撑,且利用填充件的减振降噪性能避免压缩机内层壳体的振动噪音向外壳体传播,由此降低了双层压缩机的振动以及噪音。
The utility model discloses a double-layer compressor and an air conditioner with it. The double-layer compressor comprises: an inner casing, in which a compression component and a motor component are arranged; an outer casing, which is arranged outside the inner casing, The inner shell is spaced apart from the outer shell with a cavity defined therebetween; and a filling structure, the filling structure is located in the cavity, the filling structure includes a support and a filler, and the two ends of the support are respectively connected to the inner shell and the On the outer casing, the filler includes at least any one of a vibration-absorbing layer and a sound-insulating layer. According to the double-layer compressor of the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of the compressor is set as double-layer (that is, the inner casing and the outer casing are two layers), and the inner casing and the outer casing jointly define the cavity The supporting piece and the filling piece are arranged to provide stable support for the inner shell mainly by the supporting piece, and the vibration and noise reduction performance of the filling piece is used to prevent the vibration noise of the inner shell of the compressor from propagating to the outer shell, thereby reducing the double The vibration and noise of the layer compressor.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及压缩机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种双层压缩机以及具有它的空调器。The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a double-layer compressor and an air conditioner equipped with it.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,压缩机是空调等制冷设备的主要部件,而噪音是影响空调等家电设备舒适性的重要因素,也是评价空调品质的重要标准。目前对于压缩机的减振降噪处理方式主要采用安装隔振脚垫、更改安装底盘、增加减振涂层、安装消音器等措施,上述方式的减振效果较差。In related technologies, the compressor is the main component of refrigeration equipment such as air conditioners, and noise is an important factor affecting the comfort of home appliances such as air conditioners, and is also an important criterion for evaluating the quality of air conditioners. At present, the vibration reduction and noise reduction methods for compressors mainly adopt measures such as installing vibration isolation pads, changing the installation chassis, adding vibration damping coatings, and installing silencers. The vibration reduction effect of the above methods is relatively poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种双层压缩机。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model proposes a double-layer compressor.
本实用新型还提出了一种具有该双层压缩机的空调器。The utility model also provides an air conditioner with the double-layer compressor.
根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机包括:内壳体,所述内壳体内设有压缩部件和电机部件;外壳体,所述外壳体设于所述内壳体外,所述内壳体与所述外壳体间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔;以及填充结构,所述填充结构位于所述空腔内,所述填充结构包括支撑件和填充件,所述支撑件的两端分别连接在所述内壳体和所述外壳体上,所述填充件至少包括减振层和隔音层中的任一种。According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the double-layer compressor includes: an inner casing, in which a compression component and a motor component are arranged; an outer casing, and the outer casing is arranged outside the inner casing, and the an inner housing spaced apart from the outer housing and defining a cavity therebetween; and a filling structure positioned within the cavity, the filling structure comprising a support and a filler, the support The two ends of each are respectively connected to the inner casing and the outer casing, and the filler includes at least any one of a vibration-absorbing layer and a sound-insulating layer.
根据本实用新型实施例的双层压缩机,通过将压缩机的壳体设置为双层(即内壳体和外壳体两层),并在内壳体和外壳体共同限定出的空腔内设置支撑件和填充件,以利用支撑件主要对内壳体提供稳定支撑,且利用填充件的减振降噪性能避免压缩机内层壳体的振动噪音向外壳体传播,由此降低了双层压缩机的振动以及噪音。According to the double-layer compressor of the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of the compressor is set as double-layer (that is, the inner casing and the outer casing are two layers), and the inner casing and the outer casing jointly define the cavity The supporting piece and the filling piece are arranged to provide stable support for the inner shell mainly by the supporting piece, and the vibration and noise reduction performance of the filling piece is used to prevent the vibration noise of the inner shell of the compressor from propagating to the outer shell, thereby reducing the double The vibration and noise of the layer compressor.
在一些实施例中,所述减振层为多层结构,所述减振层的每一层包括以下材料中的任一种:氯丁橡胶、丁基橡胶、合成橡胶、阻尼橡胶、沙子、减振颗粒。In some embodiments, the vibration-damping layer is a multilayer structure, and each layer of the vibration-damping layer includes any one of the following materials: neoprene, butyl rubber, synthetic rubber, damping rubber, sand, Vibration-damping particles.
在一些实施例中,所述隔音层为多层结构,所述隔音层的每一层包括真空层或以下材料中的一种或多种:毛毡、聚氯乙烯、无纺纤维。In some embodiments, the sound insulation layer is a multi-layer structure, and each layer of the sound insulation layer includes a vacuum layer or one or more of the following materials: felt, polyvinyl chloride, and non-woven fibers.
在一些实施例中,所述填充件包括至少一层减振层和至少一层隔音层,所述隔音层和所述减振层叠加设置,所述隔音层与所述内壳体相对,所述减振层与所述外壳体相对。In some embodiments, the filler includes at least one vibration-damping layer and at least one sound-insulating layer, the sound-insulating layer and the vibration-damping layer are stacked, the sound-insulating layer is opposite to the inner casing, and the The vibration damping layer is opposite to the outer shell.
在一些实施例中,所述填充件具有供所述支撑件穿过的避让通孔。In some embodiments, the filler has an escape hole for the support to pass through.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件为弹性连接件和刚性连接件中的任一种。In some embodiments, the support is any one of elastic connectors and rigid connectors.
在一些实施例中,所述弹性连接件包括弹簧、弹片、橡胶中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the elastic connecting member includes at least one of a spring, a shrapnel, and rubber.
在一些实施例中,所述内壳体包括自上向下依次连接的第一上壳体、第一主壳体和第一下壳体,所述外壳体包括自上向下依次连接的第二上壳体、第二主壳体和第二下壳体,所述支撑件包括顶部支撑件、底部支撑件和侧部支撑件,所述顶部支撑件连接在所述第一上壳体和所述第二上壳体之间,所述侧部支撑件连接在所述第一主壳体和所述第二主壳体之间,所述底部支撑件连接在所述第一下壳体和所述第二下壳体之间。In some embodiments, the inner housing includes a first upper housing, a first main housing, and a first lower housing that are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the outer housing includes a first upper housing that is sequentially connected from top to bottom. Two upper casings, a second main casing and a second lower casing, the support includes a top support, a bottom support and a side support, the top support is connected to the first upper casing and the second lower casing Between the second upper shell, the side support is connected between the first main shell and the second main shell, and the bottom support is connected to the first lower shell and between the second lower case.
可选地,所述内壳体上设有位于顶部的排气管和位于侧部的进气管,所述进气管至少穿过其中一个顶部支撑件,所述排气管至少穿过其中一个侧部支撑件。Optionally, the inner casing is provided with an exhaust pipe at the top and an air intake pipe at the side, the air intake pipe passes through at least one of the top supports, and the exhaust pipe passes through at least one of the side Department support.
可选地,所述填充件包括顶部填充件、底部填充件和侧部填充件,所述顶部填充件位于所述第一上壳体和所述第二上壳体之间,所述侧部填充件位于所述第一主壳体和所述第二主壳体之间,所述底部填充件位于所述第一下壳体和所述第二下壳体之间。Optionally, the filler includes a top filler, a bottom filler and a side filler, the top filler is located between the first upper shell and the second upper shell, and the side filler A filler is located between the first main case and the second main case, and the underfill is located between the first lower case and the second lower case.
根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的双层压缩机包括:内壳体,所述内壳体内设有压缩部件和电机部件;外壳体,所述外壳体设于所述内壳体外,所述内壳体与所述外壳体间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔;以及填充结构,所述填充结构位于所述空腔内,所述填充结构包括支撑在所述内壳体和所述外壳体之间的填充件,所述填充件至少包括减振层,所述减振层包括氯丁橡胶、丁基橡胶、合成橡胶、阻尼橡胶、沙子、减振颗粒中的任一种。According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model, the double-layer compressor includes: an inner casing, the inner casing is provided with a compression component and a motor component; an outer casing, the outer casing is arranged outside the inner casing, and the an inner housing spaced from the outer housing and defining a cavity therebetween; and a filling structure located within the cavity, the filling structure comprising a support supported on the inner housing and the The filler between the outer casings, the filler at least includes a vibration-damping layer, and the vibration-damping layer includes any one of neoprene, butyl rubber, synthetic rubber, damping rubber, sand, and vibration-damping particles.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述填充件还包括隔音层,所述隔音层与所述减振层叠置且所述隔音层与所述内壳体相对,所述减振层与所述外壳体相对,所述隔音层的每一层包括真空层或以下材料中的一种或多种:毛毡、聚氯乙烯、无纺纤维。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the filler further includes a sound-insulating layer, the sound-insulating layer is stacked with the vibration-damping layer and the sound-insulating layer is opposite to the inner casing, and the vibration-damping layer is opposite to the vibration-damping layer. Opposite to the outer casing, each layer of the sound insulation layer includes a vacuum layer or one or more of the following materials: felt, polyvinyl chloride, non-woven fiber.
根据本实用新型第三方面实施例的双层压缩机包括:内壳体,所述内壳体内设有压缩部件和电机部件;外壳体,所述外壳体设于所述内壳体外,所述内壳体与所述外壳体间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔,所述空腔形成为真空隔音腔;以及填充结构,所述填充结构位于所述空腔内,所述填充结构包括支撑件,所述支撑件的两端分别连接在所述内壳体和所述外壳体上。According to the embodiment of the third aspect of the utility model, the double-layer compressor includes: an inner casing, the compression component and the motor component are arranged in the inner casing; an outer casing, the outer casing is arranged outside the inner casing, and the The inner shell is spaced apart from the outer shell and defines a cavity therebetween, the cavity is formed as a vacuum soundproof cavity; and a filling structure is located in the cavity, the filling structure includes A support member, the two ends of the support member are respectively connected to the inner casing and the outer casing.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件为弹性连接件和刚性连接件中的任一种,所述弹性连接件包括弹簧、弹片、橡胶中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the supporting member is any one of an elastic connecting member and a rigid connecting member, and the elastic connecting member includes at least one of a spring, a shrapnel, and rubber.
根据本实用新型第四方面实施例的空调器包括所述的双层压缩机。The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the utility model includes the above-mentioned double-layer compressor.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
图2是根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机的填充件的剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packing piece of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
图3是根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机的顶部填充件的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top packing of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
图4是根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机的侧部填充件的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side filler of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
图5是根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的双层压缩机的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.
图6是根据本实用新型第三方面实施例的双层压缩机的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a double-layer compressor according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
双层压缩机100,double deck compressor 100,
内壳体10,第一上壳体11,第一主壳体12,第一下壳体13,Inner housing 10, first upper housing 11, first main housing 12, first lower housing 13,
外壳体20,第二上壳体21,第二主壳体22,第二下壳体23,Outer casing 20, second upper casing 21, second main casing 22, second lower casing 23,
压缩部件30,电机部件40,Compression part 30, motor part 40,
填充结构50,支撑件51,顶部支撑件511,侧部支撑件512,底部支撑件513,填充件52,减振层521,隔音层522,顶部填充件523,第一避让孔523a,第二避让孔523b,侧部填充件524,第三避让孔524a,第四避让孔524b,Filling structure 50, support piece 51, top support piece 511, side support piece 512, bottom support piece 513, filling piece 52, vibration damping layer 521, sound insulation layer 522, top filling piece 523, first escape hole 523a, second escape hole 523b, side filler 524, third escape hole 524a, fourth escape hole 524b,
进气管60,排气管70,储液器80。Intake pipe 60, exhaust pipe 70, liquid reservoir 80.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
下面参考图1至图6描述根据本实用新型实施例的双层压缩机100。The following describes a double-layer compressor 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .
如图1所示,根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的双层压缩机100包括:内壳体10、外壳体20以及填充结构50。As shown in FIG. 1 , a double-layer compressor 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: an inner casing 10 , an outer casing 20 and a filling structure 50 .
内壳体10内设有压缩部件30和电机部件40,外壳体20设于内壳体10外,内壳体10与外壳体20间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔,填充结构50位于空腔内,填充结构50包括支撑件51和填充件52,支撑件51的两端分别连接在内壳体10和外壳体20上,填充件52至少包括减振层521和隔音层522中的任一种。The inner casing 10 is provided with a compression component 30 and a motor component 40, the outer casing 20 is arranged outside the inner casing 10, the inner casing 10 is spaced apart from the outer casing 20 and defines a cavity therebetween, and the filling structure 50 is located In the cavity, the filling structure 50 includes a support member 51 and a filling member 52. The two ends of the support member 51 are connected to the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 respectively. any kind.
根据本实用新型实施例的双层压缩机100,通过将压缩机的壳体设置为双层(即内壳体10和外壳体20两层),并在内壳体10和外壳体20共同限定出的空腔内设置支撑件51和填充件52,以利用支撑件51主要对内壳体10提供稳定支撑,且利用填充件52的减振降噪性能避免压缩机内层壳体的振动噪音向外壳体20传播,由此降低了双层压缩机100的振动以及噪音。According to the double-layer compressor 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of the compressor is set as double-layer (that is, the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20), and the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 are jointly defined The supporting member 51 and the filling member 52 are provided in the cavity, so that the supporting member 51 mainly provides stable support for the inner shell 10, and the vibration and noise reduction performance of the packing member 52 is used to avoid the vibration noise of the inner shell of the compressor. The vibration and noise of the double-layer compressor 100 are reduced by propagating to the outer casing 20 .
作为优选实施方式,参照图2所示,填充件52包括至少一层减振层521和至少一层隔音层522,隔音层522和减振层521叠加设置,隔音层522与内壳体10相对,减振层521与外壳体20相对。这样,内壳体10处的振动噪音先经隔音层522被降噪,之后振动能量被减振层521吸收,具有更好的减振降噪效果。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the filler 52 includes at least one layer of vibration-damping layer 521 and at least one layer of sound-insulating layer 522 , the sound-insulating layer 522 and the vibration-damping layer 521 are stacked, and the sound-insulating layer 522 is opposite to the inner casing 10 , the damping layer 521 is opposite to the outer casing 20 . In this way, the vibration noise at the inner casing 10 is firstly reduced by the sound-insulating layer 522 , and then the vibration energy is absorbed by the vibration-damping layer 521 , which has a better effect of reducing vibration and noise.
可选地,减振层521可以是多层结构,减振层521的每一层包括以下材料中的任一种:氯丁橡胶、丁基橡胶、合成橡胶、阻尼橡胶、沙子、减振颗粒。可选地,隔音层522为多层结构,隔音层522的每一层包括真空层或以下材料中的一种或多种:毛毡、聚氯乙烯、无纺纤维。Optionally, the vibration-damping layer 521 can be a multilayer structure, and each layer of the vibration-damping layer 521 includes any one of the following materials: neoprene, butyl rubber, synthetic rubber, damping rubber, sand, vibration-damping particles . Optionally, the sound insulation layer 522 is a multilayer structure, and each layer of the sound insulation layer 522 includes a vacuum layer or one or more of the following materials: felt, polyvinyl chloride, and non-woven fibers.
在一些实施例中,填充件52具有供支撑件51穿过的避让通孔。具体地,填充件52设置在空腔内且填充在支撑件51的周围,支撑件51从填充件52的避让通孔中穿过,以保证支撑件51的内端与内壳体10连接、支撑件51的外端与外壳体20连接,从而使填充件52和支撑件51密布在空腔内,不仅能够为内壳体10的悬置提供稳定支撑,而且具有较好的降噪减振效果。In some embodiments, the filler 52 has an escape hole for the support 51 to pass through. Specifically, the filler 52 is arranged in the cavity and filled around the support 51, and the support 51 passes through the escape hole of the filler 52 to ensure that the inner end of the support 51 is connected to the inner housing 10, The outer end of the support piece 51 is connected to the outer shell 20, so that the filling piece 52 and the support piece 51 are densely packed in the cavity, which can not only provide stable support for the suspension of the inner shell 10, but also have better noise reduction and vibration reduction Effect.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,支撑件51为弹性连接件和刚性连接件中的任一种。具体地,刚性件可以是金属连接杆等结构,当支撑件51为刚性件时,制动件、内壳体10以及外壳体20可以一体成型,三者构成的整体可以是分体式结构,这样更方便压缩部件30和电机部件40在内壳体10内的安装。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support member 51 is any one of elastic connectors and rigid connectors. Specifically, the rigid part can be a structure such as a metal connecting rod. When the support part 51 is a rigid part, the brake part, the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 can be integrally formed, and the whole formed by the three can be a split structure. It is more convenient to install the compression part 30 and the motor part 40 in the inner casing 10 .
进一步地,弹性连接件包括弹簧、弹片、橡胶中的至少一种。具体地,当弹性连接件是弹簧时,弹簧的内端止抵在内壳体10上且弹簧的外端止抵在外壳体20上。由此,采用弹性连接件作为支撑件51对内壳体10进行支撑,在对内壳体10提供稳定支撑的同时,使内壳体10与外壳体20之间具有一定的活动余量。Further, the elastic connecting member includes at least one of a spring, a shrapnel, and rubber. Specifically, when the elastic connecting member is a spring, the inner end of the spring abuts against the inner casing 10 and the outer end of the spring abuts against the outer casing 20 . Therefore, the elastic connector is used as the supporting member 51 to support the inner casing 10 , while providing stable support for the inner casing 10 , there is a certain movable margin between the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 .
在一些实施例中,内壳体10包括自上向下依次连接的第一上壳体11、第一主壳体12和第一下壳体13,外壳体20包括自上向下依次连接的第二上壳体21、第二主壳体22和第二下壳体23,支撑件51包括顶部支撑件511、底部支撑件513和侧部支撑件512,顶部支撑件511连接在第一上壳体11和第二上壳体21之间,侧部支撑件512连接在第一主壳体12和第二主壳体22之间,底部支撑件513连接在第一下壳体13和第二下壳体23之间。In some embodiments, the inner housing 10 includes a first upper housing 11, a first main housing 12, and a first lower housing 13 connected sequentially from top to bottom, and the outer housing 20 includes a first upper housing 11 connected sequentially from top to bottom. The second upper shell 21, the second main shell 22 and the second lower shell 23, the support 51 includes a top support 511, a bottom support 513 and a side support 512, the top support 511 is connected to the first Between the shell 11 and the second upper shell 21, the side support 512 is connected between the first main shell 12 and the second main shell 22, and the bottom support 513 is connected between the first lower shell 13 and the second main shell. Between the two lower shells 23.
由此,内壳体10和外壳体20均采用分体式结构,更方便支撑件51以及填充件52的安装。Therefore, both the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 adopt a split structure, which facilitates the installation of the supporting member 51 and the filling member 52 .
可选地,内壳体10上设有位于顶部的排气管70和位于侧部的进气管60,进气管60至少穿过其中一个顶部支撑件511,排气管70至少穿过其中一个侧部支撑件512。由此,顶部支撑件511能够对进气管60进行支撑,侧部支撑件512能够对排气管70进行支撑,进一步为进气管60和排气管70进行稳定定位。Optionally, the inner housing 10 is provided with an exhaust pipe 70 at the top and an intake pipe 60 at the side, the intake pipe 60 passes through at least one of the top supports 511, and the exhaust pipe 70 passes through at least one of the side The upper support member 512. Thus, the top support 511 can support the intake pipe 60 , and the side support 512 can support the exhaust pipe 70 , further stably positioning the intake pipe 60 and the exhaust pipe 70 .
进一步地,填充件52包括顶部填充件523、底部填充件52和侧部填充件524,顶部填充件523位于第一上壳体11和第二上壳体21之间,侧部填充件524位于第一主壳体12和第二主壳体22之间,底部填充件52位于第一下壳体13和第二下壳体23之间。这样,填充件52在空腔内的分布更紧凑、合理。Further, the filler 52 includes a top filler 523, a bottom filler 52 and a side filler 524, the top filler 523 is located between the first upper case 11 and the second upper case 21, and the side filler 524 is located Between the first main case 12 and the second main case 22 , the underfill 52 is located between the first lower case 13 and the second lower case 23 . In this way, the distribution of the filler 52 in the cavity is more compact and reasonable.
此外,隔音层522还可以是隔音棉。如图3和图4所示,当填充件52为隔音棉时,顶部填充件523为圆形隔音棉,顶部填充件523留有供排气管70伸出的第一避让孔523a和避让供电电源接口的第二避让孔523b。侧部填充件524由矩形隔音棉环绕而成,侧部填充件524具有供连接件穿过的第三避让孔524a以及供进气管60穿过的第四避让孔524b,底部填充件52为不开孔的圆形隔音棉。In addition, the sound insulation layer 522 can also be sound insulation cotton. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, when the filler 52 is a sound-insulating cotton, the top filler 523 is a circular sound-insulating cotton, and the top filler 523 has a first avoidance hole 523a for the exhaust pipe 70 to protrude and an avoidance power supply. The second escape hole 523b of the power interface. The side filler 524 is surrounded by rectangular sound insulation cotton. The side filler 524 has a third escape hole 524a for the connecting piece to pass through and a fourth avoidance hole 524b for the intake pipe 60 to pass through. The bottom filler 52 is not Open-pored round soundproofing wool.
如图2所示,根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的双层压缩机100包括:内壳体10、外壳体20以及填充结构50。As shown in FIG. 2 , the double-layer compressor 100 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: an inner casing 10 , an outer casing 20 and a filling structure 50 .
内壳体10内设有压缩部件30和电机部件40,外壳体20设于内壳体10外,内壳体10与外壳体20间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔,填充结构50位于空腔内,填充结构50包括支撑在内壳体10和外壳体20之间的填充件52,填充件52至少包括减振层521,减振层521包括氯丁橡胶、丁基橡胶、合成橡胶、阻尼橡胶、沙子、减振颗粒中的任一种。The inner casing 10 is provided with a compression component 30 and a motor component 40, the outer casing 20 is arranged outside the inner casing 10, the inner casing 10 is spaced apart from the outer casing 20 and defines a cavity therebetween, and the filling structure 50 is located In the cavity, the filling structure 50 includes a filler 52 supported between the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20, the filler 52 includes at least a vibration-damping layer 521, and the vibration-damping layer 521 includes neoprene rubber, butyl rubber, synthetic rubber , damping rubber, sand, and vibration-absorbing particles.
由此,通过具有较好的支撑性能的减振层521对内壳体10进行支撑,在避免内壳体10的振动支架传递给外壳体20的同时,能够减少振动、降低振动噪音。Thus, the inner casing 10 is supported by the vibration-damping layer 521 with better supporting performance, which can reduce vibration and reduce vibration noise while avoiding the vibration support of the inner casing 10 from being transmitted to the outer casing 20 .
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,填充件52还包括隔音层522,隔音层522与减振层521叠置且隔音层522与内壳体10相对,减振层521与外壳体20相对,隔音层522的每一层包括真空层或以下材料中的一种或多种:毛毡、聚氯乙烯、无纺纤维。这样,通过在减振件与内壳体10之间增设隔音层522,具有更好的降噪效果。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the filler 52 further includes a sound-insulating layer 522, the sound-insulating layer 522 is stacked with the vibration-damping layer 521 and the sound-insulating layer 522 is opposite to the inner shell 10, and the vibration-damping layer 521 is opposite to the outer shell 20, and the sound-insulating Each of layers 522 comprises a vacuum layer or one or more of the following materials: felt, polyvinyl chloride, non-woven fibers. In this way, by adding a sound-insulating layer 522 between the vibration-absorbing member and the inner casing 10, a better noise-reducing effect is obtained.
根据本实用新型第三方面实施例的双层压缩机100包括:内壳体10、外壳体20以及填充结构50。内壳体10内设有压缩部件30和电机部件40,外壳体20设于内壳体10外,内壳体10与外壳体20间隔开且两者之间限定出空腔,空腔形成为真空隔音腔,填充结构50位于空腔内,填充结构50包括支撑件51,支撑件51的两端分别连接在内壳体10和外壳体20上。The double-layer compressor 100 according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the utility model includes: an inner casing 10 , an outer casing 20 and a filling structure 50 . The inner casing 10 is provided with a compression component 30 and a motor component 40, the outer casing 20 is arranged outside the inner casing 10, the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 are spaced apart and a cavity is defined between the two, and the cavity is formed as In the vacuum sound-proof cavity, the filling structure 50 is located in the cavity. The filling structure 50 includes a support member 51 , and the two ends of the support member 51 are respectively connected to the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 .
由此,通过在内壳体10与外壳体20限定出的空腔内设置支撑件51,以使内壳体10悬置设在外壳体20内,而且通过对空腔进行抽真空处理以使空腔形成为真空腔,进一步具有降噪消音的效果。Thus, by setting the support member 51 in the cavity defined by the inner housing 10 and the outer housing 20, the inner housing 10 is suspended in the outer housing 20, and by vacuumizing the cavity so that The cavity is formed as a vacuum cavity, which further has the effect of noise reduction and sound elimination.
在一些实施例中,支撑件51为弹性连接件和刚性连接件中的任一种,弹性连接件包括弹簧、弹片、橡胶中的至少一种。具体地,当弹性连接件是弹簧时,弹簧的内端止抵在内壳体10上且弹簧的外端止抵在外壳体20上。由此,采用弹性连接件作为支撑件51对内壳体10进行支撑,在对内壳体10提供稳定支撑的同时,使内壳体10与外壳体20之间具有一定的活动余量。In some embodiments, the supporting member 51 is any one of an elastic connecting member and a rigid connecting member, and the elastic connecting member includes at least one of a spring, a shrapnel, and rubber. Specifically, when the elastic connecting member is a spring, the inner end of the spring abuts against the inner casing 10 and the outer end of the spring abuts against the outer casing 20 . Therefore, the elastic connector is used as the supporting member 51 to support the inner casing 10 , while providing stable support for the inner casing 10 , there is a certain movable margin between the inner casing 10 and the outer casing 20 .
根据本实用新型第四方面实施例的空调器包括的双层压缩机100。根据本实用新型第四方面实施例的空调器,采用上述双层压缩机100能够有效降低振动噪音,提高了空调的舒适性。The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the utility model includes a double-layer compressor 100 . According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the utility model, the use of the above-mentioned double-layer compressor 100 can effectively reduce vibration and noise, and improve the comfort of the air conditioner.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的结构或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated structure Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation Specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in an embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109973391A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-05 | 烟台菱辰能源有限公司 | A kind of denoising device of Roots's air compressor machine for fuel cell |
| CN111306040A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of air compressor for fuel cell vibration and noise reduction pipe |
| CN115628215A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-01-20 | 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
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2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201720948316.2U patent/CN207621025U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109973391A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-05 | 烟台菱辰能源有限公司 | A kind of denoising device of Roots's air compressor machine for fuel cell |
| CN111306040A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of air compressor for fuel cell vibration and noise reduction pipe |
| CN115628215A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-01-20 | 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN115628215B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2025-10-21 | 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
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